CN209299677U - A kind of agricultural planting loosening device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural planting loosening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209299677U
CN209299677U CN201821937314.4U CN201821937314U CN209299677U CN 209299677 U CN209299677 U CN 209299677U CN 201821937314 U CN201821937314 U CN 201821937314U CN 209299677 U CN209299677 U CN 209299677U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
drilling rod
loosening device
vehicle body
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821937314.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚学锦
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821937314.4U priority Critical patent/CN209299677U/en
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Publication of CN209299677U publication Critical patent/CN209299677U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of agricultural planting loosening device, including vehicle body, inner wall on the left of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate, and the inner wall on the right side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with fixed strip, and the left side of the fixed strip is fixedly connected with right shell body, movable sleeve is connected to pushing block between the left baffle and right baffle, the company's of being fixedly connected with knob at the top of the pushing block.The agricultural planting loosening device, preceding drilling rod, middle drilling rod and rear drilling rod is driven to pump by the rotation of motor, soil is chiseled by preceding drilling rod, the soil that middle drilling rod chisels preceding drilling rod crushes, the soil that drilling rod centering drilling rod crushes afterwards is crushed again, has been reached uniform effect of loosening the soil, has been enabled crops good absorption nutrient, the yield for improving crops increases the practicability of the loosening device.

Description

A kind of agricultural planting loosening device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical field, specially a kind of agricultural planting loosening device.
Background technique
Agricultural is the basis of all trades and professions, and requirement of the plantation of crops to soil is relatively high, due to soil in soil Gap between grain is unfavorable for the gas exchanges between soil and earth's surface when smaller, be also unfavorable for the root system of crops to mineral member The absorption of element, so general can all use loosening device to carry out operation of loosening the soil to soil.
Existing loosening device, can only be by agglomeration Regional Dispersion at multiple small boxed areas, still when loosening the soil to soil So there is small-sized agglomeration soil to leave, so that it is uneven to loosen the soil, the purpose that completeization is loosened the soil is not achieved, influences exhaling for crop root system Suction effect, grow crop growth slowly even can not, and cause harvest cycle to extend reduces with whole income, simultaneously Existing loosening device cannot guarantee that loosen the soil after the high and low layered of soil be generally in same horizontal line, soil cannot be paved, Cause crops uneven to the absorption of fertilizer, influence the growth of crops, to reduce the yield and economic effect of crops Benefit.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural planting loosening device, has and loosens the soil Uniform the advantages of paving soil, solves existing loosening device when loosening the soil to soil, can only be by agglomeration Regional Dispersion at more A small boxed area still has small-sized agglomeration soil to leave, so that it is uneven to loosen the soil, the purpose that completeization is loosened the soil is not achieved, The respiration for influencing crop root system grow crop growth slowly even can not, lead to harvest cycle extension and entirety Income reduce, while existing loosening device cannot guarantee that the high and low layered of soil is generally in same water after loosening the soil Horizontal line cannot pave soil, cause crops uneven to the absorption of fertilizer, influence the growth of crops, to reduce agriculture The problem of yield and economic benefit of crop.
The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural planting loosening device, including vehicle body, and the vehicle body is left The inner wall of side is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate, interior on the right side of the vehicle body Wall is fixedly connected with fixed strip, and the left side of the fixed strip is fixedly connected with right shell body, between the left baffle and right baffle Movable sleeve is connected to pushing block, the company's of being fixedly connected with knob at the top of the pushing block, and the middle part movable sleeve of the even knob is connected to push rod, described Inner wall on the left of vehicle body is fixedly installed with the bracket above fixed block, and motor, institute are fixedly installed at the top of the bracket The output shaft for stating motor is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of the connecting rod is connected to turntable, the right side of the turntable The company's of being fixedly installed with button, the top pivot bush unit of the even outer surface of button and push rod, the bottom of the pushing block is fixedly connected with Preceding drilling rod, the bottom of the pushing block are fixedly connected with the pressure ram on the right side of preceding drilling rod, the fixed peace in the bottom of the pressure ram Equipped with piston, the outer surface movable sleeve of the piston is connected to casing, and the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected with extruding spring, described It squeezes and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and cannula cavity of spring, the bottom end of described sleeve pipe is fixedly installed with driver plate, the biography The bottom surface of movable plate is fixedly installed with middle drilling rod, and the bottom of the right shell body inner cavity is fixedly installed with return spring, the return bullet The top of spring is fixedly connected with by movable plate, and the both ends by movable plate run through right shell body and extend respectively to the two sides of right shell body Outside, it is described that the rear drilling rod on the left of right shell body, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with by the bottom surface of movable plate It is connected to the blend stop being located on the left of turntable, and blend stop quantity is two, the outer surface movable sleeve of the connecting rod is connected to be kept off positioned at two Crawler belt between item, the other end movable sleeve of the crawler belt are connected to shaft, and the two sides of the shaft, which have been respectively fixedly connected with, digs Wheel, two dig the mutually separate one side of wheel with vehicle body pivot bush unit.
Preferably, the bottom end of the right baffle-plate is fixedly connected with perforated plate, the right end of the perforated plate and a left side for right shell body Side is fixedly connected, and limit hole, and the diameter of limit hole and preceding drilling rod, middle drilling rod, rear brill are offered in the middle part of the perforated plate The outer diameter of bar is adapted.
Preferably, the bottom end of the pushing block is fixedly connected with the chain on the right side of pressure ram, the bottom end of the chain with It is fixedly connected at the top of driver plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the right shell body are offered with by the compatible sliding slot of movable plate, and the quantity of sliding slot is eight It is a.
Preferably, the inner wall of the crawler belt, which is equipped with, carries out suede, and the width at the crawler belt both ends spacing phase with two blend stops respectively Adaptation.
Preferably, handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the vehicle body, and the outer surface of handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Be compared with the prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the agricultural planting loosening device drives preceding drilling rod, middle drilling rod and rear drilling rod to do up and down by the rotation of motor It moves back and forth, soil is chiseled by preceding drilling rod, the soil that middle drilling rod chisels preceding drilling rod crushes, rear drilling rod centering drilling rod powder Broken soil is crushed again, has reached uniform effect of loosening the soil, and enables crops good absorption nutrient, improves agriculture The yield of crop increases the practicability of the loosening device.
2, the rotation of motor is transmitted to wheel of digging by crawler belt, passes through the rolling for wheel of digging by the agricultural planting loosening device The dynamic soil tiling that preceding drilling rod, middle drilling rod and rear drilling rod can be made to smash on the ground, enables fertilizer and seed to be uniformly distributed, Enable crops uniformly to absorb mineral element, ensure that the growth of crops, increase economic benefit, further increase The practicability of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at the utility model A;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model structure right shell body;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model structure perforated plate.
In figure: 1, vehicle body;2, fixed block;3, right baffle-plate;4, fixed strip;5, right shell body;6, pushing block;7, connect knob;8, push rod; 9, bracket;10, motor;11, connecting rod;12, turntable;13, it even detains;14, preceding drilling rod;15, pressure ram;16, piston;17, casing; 18, spring is squeezed;19, driver plate;20, middle drilling rod;21, return spring;22, by movable plate;23, rear drilling rod;24, blend stop;25, it carries out Band;26, shaft;27, it digs wheel;28, perforated plate;29, chain;30, handle;31, sliding slot;32, limit hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to Fig. 1-5, a kind of agricultural planting loosening device, including vehicle body 1, the self weight of vehicle body 1 and makes device enough Vibration amplitude at runtime is small, to reduce the noise generated when loosening device work, noise is avoided to listen user Feel damages, and further improves the practicability of the device, and the right side of vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with handle 30, and handle 30 Outer surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer, increases the frictional force between manpower and handle 30, makes operator when operating the loosening device Handle 30 not easily to fall off increases the safety of the loosening device, and the inner wall in 1 left side of vehicle body is fixedly connected with fixed block 2, fixed The right side of block 2 is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate 3, and the bottom end of right baffle-plate 3 is fixedly connected with perforated plate 28, the right end of perforated plate 28 with The left side of right shell body 5 is fixedly connected, and the middle part of perforated plate 28 offers limit hole 32, and limit hole 32 is opposite with the position of drilling rod It answers, prevents drilling rod from rocking when boring ground, ensure that the uniformity loosened the soil, and the diameter of limit hole 32 and preceding drilling rod 14, middle drilling rod 20, the outer diameter of rear drilling rod 23 is adapted, and the inner wall on 1 right side of vehicle body is fixedly connected with fixed strip 4, and the left side of fixed strip 4 is fixed It is connected with right shell body 5, the two sides of right shell body 5 are offered with by the compatible sliding slot 31 of movable plate 22, and the quantity of sliding slot 31 is Eight, movable sleeve is connected to pushing block 6 between right baffle-plate 3 and right shell body 5, and the bottom end of pushing block 6 is fixedly connected with right positioned at pressure ram 15 The chain 29 of side, chain 29, which ensure that, can drive driver plate 19 and middle drilling rod 20 to move up when pushing block 6 moves up, not The pulling force for needing to squeeze spring 18 drives driver plate 19 and middle drilling rod 20 to move up, and increase extruding spring 18 uses the longevity Life, the bottom end of chain 29 are fixedly connected with the top of driver plate 19, and the top of pushing block 6 is fixedly connected with even knob 7, even in knob 7 Portion's movable sleeve is connected to push rod 8, and the inner wall in 1 left side of vehicle body is fixedly installed with the bracket 9 above fixed block 2, the top of bracket 9 It is fixedly installed with motor 10, the model Y90L-4 of motor 10, the output shaft of motor 10 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 Outer surface fixing sleeve is connected to turntable 12, and the right side of turntable 12 is fixedly installed with even button 13, even the outer surface of button 13 and push rod 8 Top pivot bush unit, the bottom of pushing block 6 are fixedly connected with preceding drilling rod 14, and the bottom of pushing block 6 is fixedly connected with positioned at preceding drilling rod 14 The pressure ram 15 on right side, the bottom of pressure ram 15 are fixedly installed with piston 16, and the outer surface movable sleeve of piston 16 is connected to casing 17, The bottom of piston 16, which is fixedly connected with, squeezes spring 18, squeezes and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and 17 inner cavity of casing of spring 18, The bottom end of casing 17 is fixedly installed with driver plate 19, and the bottom surface of driver plate 19 is fixedly installed with middle drilling rod 20,5 inner cavity of right shell body Bottom is fixedly installed with return spring 21, and the top of return spring 21 is fixedly connected with by movable plate 22, equal by the both ends of movable plate 22 Through right shell body 5 and extend respectively to be fixedly connected with by the bottom surface of movable plate 22 positioned at right shell body 5 outside the two sides of right shell body 5 The rear drilling rod 23 in left side, the outer surface fixing sleeve of connecting rod 11 are connected to the blend stop 24 positioned at 12 left side of turntable, and the quantity of blend stop 24 It is two, the outer surface movable sleeve of connecting rod 11 is connected to the crawler belt 25 between two blend stops 24, and the inner wall of crawler belt 25, which is equipped with, to be carried out Suede, the frictional force for increasing crawler belt 25 and shaft 26 between wheel 27 of digging prevent crawler belt 25 when loosening device work and turn over The opposite sliding of soil wheel 27, improves crawler belt 25 to the motive force for wheel 27 of digging, and the width at 25 both ends of crawler belt is kept off with two respectively The spacing of item 24 is adapted, and the other end movable sleeve of crawler belt 25 is connected to shaft 26, and the two sides of shaft 26, which have been respectively fixedly connected with, to be turned over The diameter of soil wheel 27, wheel 27 of digging is bigger than connecting rod 11, so the revolving speed of the rotating ratio connecting rod 11 of shaft 26 is small, so that wheel 27 of digging Revolving speed is moderate, and ensure that only needs a motor 10 not need increase motor 10 can drive three gang drill bars and wheel 27 of digging simultaneously Movement, saved the cost of the loosening device, improved the economy of the device, dig wheel 27 rolling energy band motor-car body 1 to Preceding movement greatly reduces motive force needed for personnel push vehicle body 1, reduces the labor intensity of operator, and two Dig wheel 27 mutually separate one sides with 1 pivot bush unit of vehicle body.
When work, firstly, loosening device is moved to region to be loosened the soil, headstock opens electricity towards the inside in region of loosening the soil Machine 10 pushes vehicle body 1 to move forward vehicle body 1, and motor 10 drives preceding drilling rod 14, middle drilling rod 20 and rear drilling rod 23 to move up and down simultaneously It loosens the soil to required region of loosening the soil, when loosening device moves to reach edge, closes motor 10, then rotate vehicle body 1 and make Headstock is then turned on motor 10 and pushes vehicle body 1 again, when reaching opposite side edge region, turn again again towards loosening the soil in region Motor-car body 1 repeats the above movement until region of entirely loosening the soil is loosened the soil completion.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device, including vehicle body (1), it is characterised in that: the inner wall on the left of the vehicle body (1) is fixed It is connected with fixed block (2), the right side of the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate (3), interior on the right side of the vehicle body (1) Wall is fixedly connected with fixed strip (4), and the left side of the fixed strip (4) is fixedly connected with right shell body (5), the right baffle-plate (3) Movable sleeve is connected to pushing block (6) between right shell body (5), the company's of being fixedly connected with knob (7) at the top of the pushing block (6), the even knob (7) middle part movable sleeve is connected to push rod (8), and the inner wall on the left of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly installed with above fixed block (2) Bracket (9) is fixedly installed with motor (10) at the top of the bracket (9), and the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with company The outer surface fixing sleeve of bar (11), the connecting rod (11) is connected to turntable (12), and the right side of the turntable (12) is fixedly installed with Even button (13), the top pivot bush unit of the outer surface and push rod (8) of the even button (13), the bottom of the pushing block (6) is fixed to be connected It is connected to preceding drilling rod (14), the bottom of the pushing block (6) is fixedly connected with the pressure ram (15) on the right side of preceding drilling rod (14), described The bottom of pressure ram (15) is fixedly installed with piston (16), and the outer surface movable sleeve of the piston (16) is connected to casing (17), institute The bottom for stating piston (16), which is fixedly connected with, squeezes spring (18), the bottom end for squeezing spring (18) and casing (17) inner cavity Top is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of described sleeve pipe (17) is fixedly installed with driver plate (19), and the bottom surface of the driver plate (19) is fixed It is equipped with middle drilling rod (20), the bottom of right shell body (5) inner cavity is fixedly installed with return spring (21), the return spring (21) top is fixedly connected with by movable plate (22), and the both ends by movable plate (22) are run through right shell body (5) and each extended over To the two sides of right shell body (5), the bottom surface by movable plate (22) is fixedly connected with the rear drilling rod on the left of right shell body (5) (23), the outer surface fixing sleeve of the connecting rod (11) is connected to the blend stop (24) on the left of turntable (12), and the number of blend stop (24) Amount is two, and the outer surface movable sleeve of the connecting rod (11) is connected to the crawler belt (25) between two blend stops (24), the shoe The other end movable sleeve of band (25) is connected to shaft (26), and the two sides of the shaft (26) have been respectively fixedly connected with dig wheel (27), Two dig the mutually separate one side of wheel (27) with vehicle body (1) pivot bush unit.
2. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the right baffle-plate (3) End is fixedly connected with perforated plate (28), and the right end of the perforated plate (28) is fixedly connected with the left side of right shell body (5), described to wear It is offered in the middle part of orifice plate (28) limit hole (32), and the diameter of limit hole (32) and preceding drilling rod (14), middle drilling rod (20), rear brill The outer diameter of bar (23) is adapted.
3. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the pushing block (6) It is fixedly connected with the chain (29) being located on the right side of pressure ram (15), the bottom end of the chain (29) and the top of driver plate (19) are solid Fixed connection.
4. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the right shell body (5) Side offers and by the compatible sliding slot (31) of movable plate (22), and the quantity of sliding slot (31) is eight.
5. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the crawler belt (25) Equipped with shoe suede, and the width at crawler belt (25) both ends is adapted with the spacing of two blend stops (24) respectively.
6. a kind of agricultural planting loosening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the vehicle body (1) It is fixedly installed with handle (30), and the outer surface of handle (30) is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
CN201821937314.4U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device Expired - Fee Related CN209299677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821937314.4U CN209299677U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821937314.4U CN209299677U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209299677U true CN209299677U (en) 2019-08-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821937314.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209299677U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209299677U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982406A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 贵溪欧绿多肉植物有限公司 Flower planting is with mechanized subassembly that loosens soil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982406A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 贵溪欧绿多肉植物有限公司 Flower planting is with mechanized subassembly that loosens soil

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190827

Termination date: 20201123

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee