CN209283781U - A kind of waste straw treatment box - Google Patents

A kind of waste straw treatment box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209283781U
CN209283781U CN201822025657.XU CN201822025657U CN209283781U CN 209283781 U CN209283781 U CN 209283781U CN 201822025657 U CN201822025657 U CN 201822025657U CN 209283781 U CN209283781 U CN 209283781U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
crushing
fixedly installed
axis
stalk
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CN201822025657.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子年
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Nanjing Sumeiyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Sumeiyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste straw treatment boxes, it is related to straw treating device field, including cabinet and input frame, the input frame is fixedly installed on top of the box, it is provided with three groups of crushing in the input frame and cuts axis, the crushing cuts axis top two sides and is provided with spray head, and spray head and crushing cut and are inclined to set between axis, the spray head side is fixedly installed connecting column, and the connecting column other end is fixedly connected with cabinets cavity top one side wall, the crushing, which is cut axis bottom end and is provided with, is collected by filtration net, and the net both ends that are collected by filtration are fixedly installed link block.The utility model cuts the setting of axis by three groups of crushing, it advantageously allows to crush and cuts axis when operating to stalk without dead angle crushing, to greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk, and pass through the setting of multiple guide wheels, be conducive to the effect that transmission conveying is carried out to the stalk being put into stalk slot, so that guide wheel provides a thrust to stalk and enters in cutting blade and cut.

Description

A kind of waste straw treatment box
Technical field
The utility model relates to straw treating device field, in particular to a kind of waste straw treatment box.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops cauline leaf (fringe) part.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton Flower, the remainder of sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse food grain) after harvesting seed.The photosynthetic product of crops has More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.Feature is that crude fiber content is high (30%-40%), and contains lignin etc.. Though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.
Waste straw will not generally be utilized again but directly be abandoned at present, and abandoning stalk, there is pollution environment, waste Resource, discarding process needs take considerable time and the shortcomings that energy.Therefore, a kind of waste straw treatment box is invented to solve It is necessary to state problem.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste straw treatment box Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of waste straw treatment box, including cabinet With input frame, the input frame is fixedly installed on top of the box, is provided with three groups of crushing in the input frame and cuts axis, the crushing It cuts axis top two sides and is provided with spray head, and spray head and crushing cut and be inclined to set between axis, the spray head side is fixedly installed Connecting column, and the connecting column other end is fixedly connected with cabinets cavity top one side wall, the crushing cuts axis bottom end and is provided with filtering Collecting net, the net both ends that are collected by filtration are fixedly installed link block, and link block is fixedly installed on cabinets cavity bottom end side, Net top side is collected by filtration described in side and is provided with delivery outlet, the delivery outlet runs through cabinet one side wall, and extends to cabinet Outer wall side, it is described be collected by filtration net top fitting be movably set with conveying flood dragon, and convey flood dragon one end be through to delivery outlet Outer wall side, the input frame top is provided with stalk slot, and stalk slot bottom end extends in cabinets cavity through input frame Axis top is cut to crushing, stalk slot two sides are provided with guide wheel and cutting blade, and guide wheel is provided with multiple groups.
Preferably, axis arrangement triangular in shape in cabinet is cut in crushing described in three groups, and crushing described in two groups cuts axle position in one Axis bottom end is cut in the group crushing, and the crushing cuts axis both ends and is fixedly installed shaft, and activity is connected with bracket in the shaft, The frame bottom is fixedly installed the first connecting plate, and the first one end of the connection board is fixedly connected with cabinets cavity side wall, side The activity of described shaft one end is connected with limited block, and the limited block bottom is fixedly installed limit fixing axle, and limits fixing axle Bottom is fixedly installed on the first connecting plate.
Preferably, the link block bottom end is provided with the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is fixedly installed on wall box On, it is fixedly installed vibration motor at the top of second connecting plate, is fixedly installed transmission at the top of the vibration motor output end Plate, and at the top of driver plate with sieve bottom be collected by filtration be bonded to each other.
Preferably, the net bottom end that is collected by filtration is provided with waste water collection tank, and the waste water collection tank is located in the box body chamber Bottom, described waste water collection tank one end are provided with drainage pipeline, and cabinet side bottom wall is run through in described drainage pipeline one end, and extends To cabinet exterior side.
Preferably, guide wheel and cutting blade described in multiple groups are linearly arranged in stalk slot side, the guide wheel and cutter Piece both ends are provided with equal third connecting plate, and guide wheel and cutting blade pass through bearing and third connecting plate is rotatablely connected, described Input frame top two sides are fixedly installed the first rotary electric machine, and multiple bearings are serially connected and the first rotation electricity by belt The transmission connection of machine output end.
Preferably, cabinet side top is fixedly installed water tank, and the water tank top is fixedly installed force (forcing) pump, and Force (forcing) pump input terminal is connect with water tank output end, and the pressurization pump output terminal is provided with two-way water-supply-pipe, the two-way water-supply-pipe Output end is connect with spray head input terminal.
Preferably, the cabinet other side is fixedly installed the second rotary electric machine, and the second rotary electric machine output end passes through Cabinet one side wall is worn, and is fixedly connected with shaft described in the other end, second rotary electric machine bottom end is provided with third rotation electricity Machine, the third rotary electric machine output end run through cabinet one side wall, and extend in cabinets cavity and fix with conveying flood dragon one end Connection.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model:
1, the utility model cuts the setting of axis by three groups of crushing, advantageously allows to crush and cuts axis and operate to stalk When crushed without dead angle, to greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk, and by the setting of multiple guide wheels, be conducive to being put into Stalk into stalk slot carries out the effect of transmission conveying, so that guide wheel provides a thrust to stalk and enters cutting blade In cut, and be in multistage by stalk cutting by the cutting effect of cutting blade, crushing can be alleviated significantly in this way and cut The burden that axis crushes stalk, to greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk;
2, the utility model is conducive to shake when vibration motor is run by driver plate by the setting of vibration motor Effect, which passes to, is collected by filtration net, so that stalk particle can achieve the effect that loose on the net being collected by filtration, avoids Moist stalk, which is deposited in, is collected by filtration drainage effect that is online and influencing conveying effect and net is collected by filtration to stalk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in the utility model Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, frame is inputted;3, it crushes and cuts axis;4, spray head;5, connecting column;6, net is collected by filtration;7, it connects Block;8, delivery outlet;9, flood dragon is conveyed;10, stalk slot;11, guide wheel;12, cutting blade;13, shaft;14, bracket;15, first Connecting plate;16, limited block;17, fixing axle is limited;18, the second connecting plate;19, vibration motor;20, driver plate;21, waste water is received Collect slot;22, drainage pipeline;23, third connecting plate;24, the first rotary electric machine;25, belt;26, water tank;27, force (forcing) pump;28, Two-way water-supply-pipe;29, the second rotary electric machine;30, third rotary electric machine.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of waste straw treatment box as shown in Figs. 1-3, including cabinet 1 and input frame 2, institute It states input frame 2 and is fixedly installed on 1 top of cabinet, three groups of crushing are provided in the input frame 2 and cut axis 3, the top of axis 3 is cut in the crushing End two sides are provided with spray head 4, and spray head 4 and crushing cut and be inclined to set between axis 3, and 4 side of spray head is fixedly installed company Column 5 is connect, and 5 other end of connecting column is fixedly connected with 1 inner cavity top one side wall of cabinet, the crushing is cut 3 bottom end of axis and was provided with Collecting net 6 is filtered, 6 both ends of net that are collected by filtration are fixedly installed link block 7, and link block 7 is fixedly installed on bottom of chamber in cabinet 1 Side to be held, 6 top side of net is collected by filtration described in side and is provided with delivery outlet 8, the delivery outlet 8 runs through 1 one side wall of cabinet, and Extend to 1 outer wall side of cabinet, it is described fitting at the top of net 6 is collected by filtration to be movably set with conveying flood dragon 9, and convey flood dragon 9 one End is through to 8 outer wall side of delivery outlet, and 2 top of input frame is provided with stalk slot 10, and 10 bottom end of stalk slot is through input Frame 2 and extend in 1 inner cavity of cabinet and cut 3 top of axis to crushing, 10 two sides of stalk slot are provided with guide wheel 11 and cutter Piece 12, and guide wheel 11 is provided with multiple groups.
Further, in the above scheme, the arrangement triangular in shape in cabinet 1 of axis 3, and two groups of institutes are cut in crushing described in three groups It states crushing and cuts axis 3 and crush described in one group and cut 3 bottom end of axis, the crushing cuts 3 both ends of axis and is fixedly installed shaft 13, described Activity is connected with bracket 14 in shaft 13, and 14 bottom of bracket is fixedly installed the first connecting plate 15, and the first connecting plate 15 One end is fixedly connected with 1 intracavity sidewall of cabinet, and 13 one end activity of shaft described in side is connected with limited block 16, the limited block 16 Bottom is fixedly installed limit fixing axle 17, and limits 17 bottom of fixing axle and be fixedly installed on the first connecting plate 15, passes through three Axis 3 is cut in the crushing of group arrangement triangular in shape, is advantageously allowed to crush and is cut axis 3 and crush when operating to stalk without dead angle, from And greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk.
Further, in the above scheme, 7 bottom end of link block is provided with the second connecting plate 18, and the second connecting plate 18 are fixedly installed on 1 side wall of cabinet, and vibration motor 19, the vibration motor are fixedly installed at the top of second connecting plate 18 Be fixedly installed driver plate 20 at the top of 19 output ends, and 20 top of driver plate with 6 bottom of net be collected by filtration be bonded to each other, be conducive to Vibrating effect is passed to by driver plate 20 when vibration motor 19 is run, net 6 is collected by filtration, so that stalk particle can Loose to achieve the effect that on net 6 is collected by filtration, the stalk for avoiding humidity, which is deposited in, to be collected by filtration on net 6 and influences conveying Effect and net 6 is collected by filtration to the drainage effect of stalk.
Further, in the above scheme, 6 bottom end of net that is collected by filtration is provided with waste water collection tank 21, the waste water Collecting tank 21 is located at 1 intracavity bottom of cabinet, and described 21 one end of waste water collection tank is provided with drainage pipeline 22, the drainage pipeline 22 1 side bottom wall of cabinet is run through in one end, and extends to 1 outer wall side of cabinet, is conducive to being collected by filtration what net 6 was filtered stalk Water is collected, to be focused on.
Further, in the above scheme, guide wheel 11 and cutting blade 12 described in multiple groups are linear in 10 side of stalk slot Setting, the guide wheel 11 and 12 both ends of cutting blade are provided with equal third connecting plate 23, and guide wheel 11 and cutting blade 12 are logical It crosses bearing and third connecting plate 23 is rotatablely connected, the 2 top two sides of input frame are fixedly installed the first rotary electric machine 24, multiple The bearing is serially connected by belt 25 and is sequentially connected with 24 output end of the first rotary electric machine, and setting for multiple guide wheels 11 is passed through It sets, is conducive to the effect for carrying out transmission conveying to the stalk being put into stalk slot 10, so that guide wheel 11 provides one to stalk Thrust and enter in cutting blade 12 and cut, and by the cutting effect of cutting blade 12 by stalk cutting in more Section can alleviate crushing and cut the burden that axis 3 crushes stalk, significantly in this way to greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk.
Further, in the above scheme, the 1 side top of cabinet is fixedly installed water tank 26, and the water tank 26 pushes up End is fixedly installed force (forcing) pump 27, and 27 input terminal of force (forcing) pump is connect with 26 output end of water tank, and 27 output end of force (forcing) pump is set It is equipped with two-way water-supply-pipe 28, two-way 28 output end of water-supply-pipe is connect with 4 input terminal of spray head, is conducive to the fortune in force (forcing) pump 27 It will be delivered in spray head 4 after the water pressurization in water tank 26 by two-way water-supply-pipe 28 under row, to facilitate spray head 4 to cutting blade Stalk after 12 dissections is drenched.
Further, in the above scheme, 1 other side of cabinet is fixedly installed the second rotary electric machine 29, and described Two rotary electric machines, 29 output end runs through 1 one side wall of cabinet, and is fixedly connected with shaft 13 described in the other end, the second rotation electricity 29 bottom end of machine is provided with third rotary electric machine 30, and 30 output end of third rotary electric machine runs through 1 one side wall of cabinet, and extends to It is fixedly connected in 1 inner cavity of cabinet with conveying 9 one end of flood dragon, passes through the operation of the second rotary electric machine 29 and third rotary electric machine 30 It drives to crush to cut axis 3 and convey flood dragon 9 and be rotated, to achieve the effect that crush stalk and be carried out to smashed stalk Conveying.
This practical working principle:
When work, discarded stalk is put into stalk slot 10, then operation of the guide wheel 11 in the first rotary electric machine 24 It carries out high-speed rotation down and by belt 25 to achieve the effect that convey stalk, passes through the cutting with guide wheel 11 together high-speed rotation Stalk cutting can be in multistage by blade 12, and the stalk end after dissection enters in 1 inner cavity of cabinet, can alleviate significantly in this way The burden that axis 3 crushes stalk is cut in crushing, to greatly improve the crush efficiency to stalk;
It in addition, will be after the water pressurization in water tank 26 under the operation of force (forcing) pump 27 after the stalk after dissection enters cabinet 1 It is delivered in spray head 4 by two-way water-supply-pipe 28, so that spray head 4 is facilitated to drench the stalk after 12 dissection of cutting blade, Stalk section after facilitating crushing to cut 3 pairs of axis cuttings in this way crushes, and then cuts axis 3 by three groups of crushing under high-speed rotation It is crushed when being operated to stalk without dead angle, and smashed stalk falls to and is collected by filtration in net 6, then vibration motor 19 Vibrating effect is passed to by driver plate 20 when operation, net 6 is collected by filtration, so that stalk particle can be collected by filtration Achieve the effect that loose on net 6, avoids moist stalk and be deposited in and is collected by filtration on net 6 and influences conveying effect and filtering is received Collect net 6 to the drainage effect of stalk, passes through the stalk particle being collected by filtration on net 6 finally by the operation of conveying flood dragon 9 Delivery outlet 8 is transported to the external world, to reach to discarded stalk treatment effect.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waste straw treatment box, including cabinet (1) and input frame (2), it is characterised in that: the input frame (2) is fixed It is set at the top of cabinet (1), is provided with three groups of crushing in the input frame (2) and cuts axis (3), axis (3) top two is cut in the crushing Side is provided with spray head (4), and spray head (4) and crushing cut and be inclined to set between axis (3), spray head (4) the side fixed setting Have connecting column (5), and connecting column (5) other end is fixedly connected with cabinet (1) inner cavity top one side wall, axis (3) are cut in the crushing Bottom end, which is provided with, to be collected by filtration net (6), and described net (6) both ends that are collected by filtration are fixedly installed link block (7), and link block (7) It is fixedly installed on cabinet (1) inner cavity bottom end side, net (6) top side is collected by filtration described in side and is provided with delivery outlet (8), institute Delivery outlet (8) are stated through cabinet (1) one side wall, and extend to cabinet (1) outer wall side, it is described that patch at the top of net (6) is collected by filtration Conjunction is movably set with conveying flood dragon (9), and conveys flood dragon (9) one end and be through to delivery outlet (8) outer wall side, the input frame (2) top is provided with stalk slot (10), and stalk slot (10) bottom end extends in cabinet (1) inner cavity extremely through input frame (2) Axis (3) top is cut in crushing, and stalk slot (10) two sides are provided with guide wheel (11) and cutting blade (12), and guide wheel (11) is set It is equipped with multiple groups.
2. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crushing described in three groups cuts axis (3) and exists Arrangement triangular in shape in cabinet (1), and crushing described in two groups cuts axis (3) and cuts axis (3) bottom end, the powder positioned at crushing described in one group Broken axis (3) both ends of cutting are fixedly installed shaft (13), and activity is connected with bracket (14), the bracket on the shaft (13) (14) bottom is fixedly installed the first connecting plate (15), and the first connecting plate (15) one end and the fixed company of cabinet (1) intracavity sidewall It connects, shaft described in side (13) one end activity is connected with limited block (16), and limited block (16) bottom is fixedly installed limit Fixing axle (17), and limit fixing axle (17) bottom and be fixedly installed on the first connecting plate (15).
3. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: link block (7) the bottom end setting Have the second connecting plate (18), and the second connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed on cabinet (1) side wall, the second connecting plate (18) top Portion is fixedly installed vibration motor (19), is fixedly installed driver plate (20) at the top of vibration motor (19) output end, and is passed At the top of movable plate (20) with net (6) bottom be collected by filtration be bonded to each other.
4. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described that net (6) bottom end is collected by filtration It is provided with waste water collection tank (21), the waste water collection tank (21) is located at cabinet (1) intracavity bottom, the waste water collection tank (21) One end is provided with drainage pipeline (22), and cabinet (1) side bottom wall is run through in described drainage pipeline (22) one end, and extends to cabinet (1) outer wall side.
5. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: guide wheel described in multiple groups (11) and cutting Blade (12) is linearly arranged in stalk slot (10) side, and the guide wheel (11) and cutting blade (12) both ends are provided with equal third Connecting plate (23), and guide wheel (11) and cutting blade (12) are rotatablely connected by bearing and third connecting plate (23), it is described defeated Enter frame (2) top two sides to be fixedly installed the first rotary electric machine (24), multiple bearings by belt (25) be serially connected with The transmission connection of first rotary electric machine (24) output end.
6. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) the side top is solid Surely it is provided with water tank (26), water tank (26) top is fixedly installed force (forcing) pump (27), and force (forcing) pump (27) input terminal and water The connection of case (26) output end, force (forcing) pump (27) output end are provided with two-way water-supply-pipe (28), the two-way water-supply-pipe (28) Output end is connect with spray head (4) input terminal.
7. a kind of waste straw treatment box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) other side is fixed It is provided with the second rotary electric machine (29), the second rotary electric machine (29) output end runs through cabinet (1) one side wall, and and the other end The shaft (13) is fixedly connected, and the second rotary electric machine (29) bottom end is provided with third rotary electric machine (30), the third Rotary electric machine (30) output end runs through cabinet (1) one side wall, and extends to solid with conveying flood dragon (9) one end in cabinet (1) inner cavity Fixed connection.
CN201822025657.XU 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of waste straw treatment box Active CN209283781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822025657.XU CN209283781U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of waste straw treatment box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822025657.XU CN209283781U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of waste straw treatment box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209283781U true CN209283781U (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67657057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822025657.XU Active CN209283781U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 A kind of waste straw treatment box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209283781U (en)

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