CN209277483U - A kind of two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-pipe trough type pipeline waste classification collection system, which comprises a domestic waste treatment system and a kitchen waste treatment system. The domestic waste disposal port, the domestic waste treatment device connected with the domestic waste disposal device, and the air extraction device connected with the domestic waste disposal device, the domestic waste pipe slot is suitable for throwing Garbage is transported to the domestic waste treatment device, and the domestic waste treatment device is suitable for crushing and separating the garbage transported by the domestic waste pipe trough. The double-pipe trough type garbage classification collection system can classify and collect garbage, which is convenient The recycling of garbage does not require large-scale excavation of the ground and occupies a large area to build a central collection station, with low cost and low maintenance cost.

Description

A double-pipe trough pipeline garbage classification collection system

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a double-pipe groove type pipeline garbage classification collection system.

Background technique

At present, for the recycling of garbage, the residents generally bag their own garbage first, and then place the bagged garbage in the garbage can downstairs of the residential building, and then the cleaners use the garbage in the garbage can again. Garbage trucks transport the garbage to the nearby garbage transfer station. After the garbage transfer station is full of garbage, the workers of the collection station will transport the garbage of multiple garbage transfer stations to the garbage treatment plant for processing. In this process, residents need to go to the trash can to take out the trash, which is very troublesome. Generally speaking, the garbage trucks used by cleaners are usually rickshaws. This transportation method is inefficient and time-consuming. In addition, the garbage transfer station is generally not far away from the residential building, so that the garbage transfer station will cause certain pollution to the surrounding environment of the residence and affect the quality of life. In addition, the existing garbage pipeline collection technology generally uses The way of collecting all the garbage together is to install pipelines in a community or a large geographical area for collection. However, collecting garbage in this way requires a large area of excavation ground, and it also takes up a large area to build a central collection station, which is expensive. , high energy consumption, high equipment maintenance costs, and requires a large number of dedicated personnel to operate, and cannot support garbage sorting and collection, cannot reduce emissions, and cannot be recycled.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-pipe trough pipeline waste classification collection system, which can classify and collect waste, facilitate the recycling of waste, and do not require large-scale excavation of the ground and occupy a large area. The area is used to construct the central collection station, with low construction cost and low maintenance cost.

The purpose of this utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:

A double-pipe trough-type pipeline waste classification and collection system, including a domestic waste treatment system and a kitchen waste treatment system, the domestic waste treatment system includes a domestic waste pipe trough, and a domestic waste disposal port set on the domestic waste pipe trough , a domestic waste treatment device connected to the domestic waste pipe slot and an air extraction device connected to the domestic waste disposal device, the domestic waste pipe slot is suitable for transporting garbage thrown in from the domestic waste insertion port to the In the domestic waste treatment device, the domestic waste treatment device is suitable for crushing and separating the garbage transported by the domestic waste pipe groove, and the air extraction device is suitable for removing the waste from the domestic waste treatment device and the domestic waste pipe groove. The air is drawn out to form a negative pressure, so that the garbage moves along the domestic waste pipe groove to the domestic waste treatment device. The kitchen waste treatment system includes a kitchen waste pipe groove, The food waste input port on the upper and the food waste treatment device connected with the food waste pipe groove, the food waste pipe groove is suitable for transporting the food waste input from the food waste input port to the In the above kitchen waste treatment device, the kitchen waste treatment device is suitable for degrading the kitchen waste transported by the kitchen waste pipe trough.

Further, the domestic waste treatment device includes a shredder connected to the domestic waste pipe trough, and the shredder is suitable for crushing the garbage transported by the domestic waste pipe chute.

Further, the domestic waste treatment device includes a domestic waste separator connected with the crusher, and the domestic waste separator is suitable for separating the garbage pulverized by the crusher from air.

Further, the domestic waste treatment device includes a domestic waste treatment box connected to the domestic waste separator, and the domestic waste treatment box is suitable for storing garbage separated by the domestic waste separator.

Further, the domestic waste treatment device also includes a dust and deodorizer, the dust and deodorizer is respectively connected with the domestic waste treatment box and the air suction device, and the dust and deodorizer is suitable for removing the The gas device extracts the dust and odor in the gas.

Further, the food waste treatment device includes a food waste degrader connected to the food waste pipe tank, and the food waste degrader is suitable for degrading the garbage transported by the food waste pipe tank.

Further, the air extraction device includes a gas pipeline connected to the domestic waste treatment device and a vacuum pump installed on the gas pipeline, and the vacuum pump is suitable for pumping the domestic waste treatment device and the domestic waste pipe tank The hollow air is extracted to form a negative pressure in the domestic waste treatment device and the domestic waste pipe groove.

Further, the air extraction device further includes a vacuum pump control box electrically connected to the vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump control box is suitable for controlling the flow rate of air extracted by the vacuum pump.

Further, a muffler is installed on the gas pipeline, and the muffler is suitable for reducing the noise when the air moves in the gas pipeline.

Further, exhaust fans are installed on the domestic waste pipe trough and the kitchen waste pipe trough.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

By setting up a domestic waste treatment system and a kitchen waste treatment system, the waste can be separated from the source, avoiding the mixing of various wastes, and facilitating the disposal of waste; It is convenient for the sorting and collection of garbage, and there is no need to set up sorting garbage bins in public places to collect garbage, so as to avoid polluting the environment; moreover, the use of household garbage pipes and leftover garbage pipes for transporting garbage has low laying costs and users It is only necessary to set the domestic garbage pipe trough and the food waste pipe trough on the outer wall of the building, and place the food waste disposal port and the domestic waste disposal port on the corresponding floors of the meal waste pipe trough and the domestic waste pipe trough, so that different floors People dispose of garbage, without the need to excavate a large area and occupy a large area to build a central collection station. The cost is low, the equipment maintenance cost is low, and it is convenient for maintenance.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a double-pipe trough type pipeline waste classification collection system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Exhaust fan; 2. Household waste disposal port; 3. Kitchen waste disposal port; 4. Household waste pipe groove; 5. Food waste pipe groove; 6. Crusher; 7. Household waste separator; 8 1. Domestic waste treatment box; 9. Dust and deodorizer; 10. Muffler; 11. Gas pipeline; 12. Vacuum pump; 13. Vacuum pump control box; 14. Kitchen waste degrader; 100. Domestic waste treatment system; 20. Kitchen waste treatment system; 101, domestic waste treatment device; 30, floor.

Detailed ways

Below, the utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of not conflicting, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be combined arbitrarily to form new implementations. example.

As shown in Figure 1, a double-pipe trough type pipeline waste classification collection system includes a domestic waste treatment system 100 and a kitchen waste treatment system 20. The domestic waste treatment system 100 includes a domestic waste pipe trough 4, which is set in Household garbage drop-in port 2 on 4, the house refuse disposal device 101 that is connected with house refuse pipe groove 4 and the air extraction device that is connected with house refuse disposal device 101, house refuse pipe groove 4 is suitable for dropping into from house waste pipe groove 2 Garbage is transported to the domestic waste treatment device 101, the domestic waste treatment device 101 is suitable for pulverizing and separating the garbage transported by the domestic waste pipe tank 4, and the air extraction device is suitable for extracting the air from the domestic waste treatment device 101 and the domestic waste pipe tank 4 And form a negative pressure, so that the garbage moves into the domestic waste treatment device 101 along the domestic waste pipe groove 4. The input port 3 and the kitchen waste disposal device connected with the kitchen waste pipe groove 5, the kitchen waste pipe groove 5 is suitable for transporting the kitchen waste input from the kitchen waste insertion port 3 to the kitchen waste disposal device, The waste disposal device is suitable for degrading the kitchen waste transported by the kitchen waste pipe trough 5 .

When using the domestic waste treatment system 100, the user puts the domestic waste into the domestic waste pipe groove 4 from the domestic waste disposal port 2, and the air extraction device is set up to extract the gas in the domestic waste pipe groove 4, so that the air in the domestic waste pipe groove 4 Create a negative pressure to push the domestic waste to move towards the domestic waste treatment device 101, and enter the domestic waste treatment device 101 for crushing and separation; when using the kitchen waste treatment system 20, the user puts the kitchen waste from the kitchen waste Port 3 is put into the food waste pipe groove 5, and the food waste in the food waste pipe groove 5 will fall into the food waste treatment device along the food waste pipe groove 5 under the action of gravity for degradation treatment.

By setting the domestic waste treatment system 100 and the kitchen waste treatment system 20, the waste is separated from the source, avoiding the mixing of various wastes, and facilitating the treatment of the waste; Opening a garbage disposal port facilitates the sorting and collection of garbage, and there is no need to set up sorting garbage bins in public places to collect garbage, so as to avoid polluting the environment; moreover, using domestic garbage pipe trough 4 and meal waste pipe trough to transport garbage, the laying cost Low, the user only needs to set the domestic garbage pipe trough 4 and the food waste pipe trough on the outer wall of the building, and the food waste disposal port 3 and the living waste pipe trough and the domestic waste pipe trough 4 correspond to 30 floors on the floor. Garbage disposal port 2, so that 30 people on different floors can dispose of garbage, no need to excavate a large area of ground and occupy a large area to build a central collection station, low cost, low equipment maintenance cost, and convenient maintenance.

Specifically, the domestic waste processing device 101 includes a shredder 6 connected to the domestic waste pipe trough 4 , and the shredder 6 is suitable for crushing the waste transported by the domestic waste pipe trough 4 .

When working, the garbage in the domestic garbage pipe groove 4 will move to the crusher 6 under the push of negative pressure, and the crusher 6 will crush the garbage, so that the large-volume garbage can be broken into small particles of garbage, so as to facilitate the disposal of garbage. transport and reprocessing.

Specifically, the domestic waste treatment device 101 includes a domestic waste separator 7 connected to the crusher 6, and the crushed garbage is moved into the domestic waste separator 7, and in the domestic waste separator 7, the waste is separated from the waste by physical settlement. air separation.

More specifically, the domestic waste treatment device 101 includes a domestic waste disposal box 8 connected to the domestic waste separator 7, and after being settled and separated by the domestic waste separator 7, the waste is transported to the domestic waste treatment box 8 for collection.

Specifically, the domestic waste treatment device 101 also includes a dust and deodorizer 9, which is respectively connected to the domestic waste treatment box 8 and the air extraction device, and the dust and deodorizer 9 is suitable for removing dust in the gas extracted by the air extraction device. and the stench. By arranging the dedusting and deodorizing device 9, to remove the extraction air and dust in the air extracted by the air extraction device, so as to avoid the extraction air from polluting the air and the environment.

More specifically, the food waste treatment device includes a food waste degrader 14 connected to the kitchen waste pipe tank 5 , and the food waste degrader 14 is suitable for degrading the garbage transported by the food waste pipe tank 5 . By setting the kitchen waste degrader 14 to degrade the kitchen waste, recycling of waste is facilitated.

Specifically, the air extraction device includes a gas pipeline 11 connected to the domestic waste treatment device 101 and a vacuum pump 12 installed on the gas pipeline 11. The vacuum pump 12 is suitable for extracting air from the domestic waste treatment device 101 and the domestic waste pipe tank 4 to Negative pressure is formed in the domestic waste treatment device 101 and the domestic waste pipe tank 4 .

The vacuum pump 12 is connected with the domestic waste treatment device 101 through the gas pipeline 11, so that the air in the domestic waste treatment device 101 is drawn out by the vacuum pump 12, so that a negative pressure is formed in the domestic waste pipe groove 4 to push the garbage into the domestic waste treatment device 101 for processing.

More specifically, in order to facilitate the user to control the pumping volume of the vacuum pump 12 according to actual needs, the pumping device also includes a vacuum pump control box 13 electrically connected to the vacuum pump 12 to facilitate the user to control the air flow rate drawn by the vacuum pump 12.

In addition, in order to avoid too much noise when the gas moves in the gas pipeline 11 when the suction device pumps air, a muffler 10 is installed on the gas pipeline 11 to reduce the noise when the air moves in the gas pipeline 11 and reduce noise pollution.

More specifically, an exhaust fan 1 is installed on the domestic waste pipe groove 4 and the kitchen waste pipe groove 5, and by sending air to the domestic waste pipe groove 4 and the food waste pipe groove 5, the domestic waste pipe groove 4 and the food waste pipe groove 5 There is a slight negative pressure in the kitchen waste pipe tank 5 to prevent odor and bacteria from drifting into the public corridor through the domestic waste input port 2 or the kitchen waste input port 3. In addition, in order to facilitate the air flow through the entire domestic waste duct 4 and the kitchen waste duct 5 , the exhaust fan 1 can be arranged at the tops of the domestic waste duct 4 and the kitchen waste duct 5 respectively.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system, it is characterised in that: including domestic garbage treating system and food waste Refuse disposal system, the domestic garbage treating system include house refuse tube seat, are provided on the house refuse tube seat House refuse dispensing port, the domestic garbage disposer being connect with the house refuse tube seat and with the domestic rubbish disposal The air extractor of device connection, the house refuse tube seat, which is suitable for that rubbish will be put into from the house refuse dispensing port, is transported to institute It states in domestic garbage disposer, the rubbish that the domestic garbage disposer is suitable for conveying the house refuse tube seat carries out Separation is crushed, the air extractor is suitable for extracting out air in the domestic garbage disposer and the house refuse tube seat And negative pressure is formed, so that rubbish moves in the domestic garbage disposer along the house refuse tube seat, the food waste rubbish Rubbish processing system include kitchen garbage tube seat, the kitchen garbage dispensing port being provided on the kitchen garbage tube seat and with it is described The kitchen refuse processing apparatus of kitchen garbage tube seat connection, the kitchen garbage tube seat is suitable for will be from the kitchen garbage dispensing port The rubbish from cooking of investment is delivered in the kitchen refuse processing apparatus, and the kitchen refuse processing apparatus is suitable for the kitchen The rubbish from cooking of rubbish tube seat conveying is degraded.

2. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the house refuse Reason device includes the crusher connecting with the house refuse tube seat, and the crusher is suitable for conveying the house refuse tube seat Rubbish crushed.

3. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: at the house refuse Reason device includes the house refuse separator connecting with the crusher, and the house refuse separator is suitable for the crusher Smashed rubbish and air separation.

4. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: at the house refuse Reason device includes the living garbage processing box connecting with the house refuse separator, and the living garbage processing box is suitable for storage Rubbish after house refuse separator separation.

5. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: at the house refuse Manage device further include dedusting smelly eliminating device, the dedusting smelly eliminating device respectively with the living garbage processing box and the air extractor Connection, the dedusting smelly eliminating device are suitable for removing the dust and foul smell in the air extractor gas bleeding.

6. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the rubbish from cooking Reason device includes the rubbish from cooking Degradator connecting with the kitchen garbage tube seat, and the rubbish from cooking Degradator is suitable for described The rubbish of kitchen garbage tube seat conveying is degraded.

7. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air extractor packet The vacuum pump for including the gas pipeline connecting with the domestic garbage disposer and being mounted on the gas pipeline, it is described true Sky pump is suitable for extracting out air in the domestic garbage disposer and the house refuse tube seat, so that the house refuse Negative pressure is formed in processing unit and the house refuse tube seat.

8. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the air extractor is also Including the vacuum pump control cabinet being electrically connected with the vacuum pump, it is empty that the vacuum pump control cabinet is suitable for controlling the vacuum pump extraction Throughput.

9. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: on the gas pipeline Muffler is installed, the muffler is suitable for reducing noise of the air when the gas pipeline moves.

10. two-tube slot type pipeline separate waste collection system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the house refuse Exhaust fan is installed on tube seat and the kitchen garbage tube seat.