CN209234715U - A kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209234715U CN209234715U CN201822027355.6U CN201822027355U CN209234715U CN 209234715 U CN209234715 U CN 209234715U CN 201822027355 U CN201822027355 U CN 201822027355U CN 209234715 U CN209234715 U CN 209234715U
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- main frame
- frame body
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- jackshaft
- blade
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus, including main frame body, it is characterized by: being provided with gearbox at the top of the main frame body front end, the input shaft of the gearbox is towards the front of main frame body, and the both ends of gearbox are then respectively arranged with the first output shaft and the second output shaft, subframe body is connected at the rear of main frame body, rotational support has rear axle and driven axle respectively for the front-end and back-end of the subframe body, and it is wound with conveyer belt jointly on rear axle and driven axle, at the middle part of main frame body, also rotational support has jackshaft, multiple Rotary tillage blades are provided on the jackshaft, and the Rotary tillage blade is uniformly distributed in the axial direction of jackshaft, in the front end of main frame body, also rotational support has front axle, it is provided on the front axle and multiple fishes group, these fish group and are uniformly distributed in the axial direction of front axle, Each fishes group and is made of multiple blades that fish equally distributed in a circumferential direction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine product fishing and catching field, especially a kind of beach substrate improvement is integrated with shellfish collection to be set
It is standby.
Background technique
In recent years, it is continuously improved as intertidal shellfish cultivation scale is gradually expanded with cultivation density, shellfish in breeding process
Metabolite and the biological remains such as shell be deposited in beach substrate, change beach substrate ingredient and composed structure.Meanwhile
Due to offshore industrial or agricultural development and on a large scale enclose tideland for cultivation, life and livestock-raising sewage are discharged into marine, heavy metal, Toxic
Matter and organic compound etc. cause water eutrophication, and large amount of organic is caused to deposit, or even form red tide, directly destroy sea
The foreign ecosystem.Secondly offshore engineering construction changes direction of tide again, makes unsmooth water flow, the siltation of acceleration inner bay and leads to water
Body self-purification capacity reduces, and original sandy substrate argillation phenomenon aggravates, and causes substrate aging, hardened, shellfish is difficult to survive.
Traditional substrate mode of ameliorating rely primarily on chemistry, biology and it is physically improved, but the above two improvement while also can
Breeding environment is polluted, restriction is big, and enforcement difficulty is high.It is turned over by machinery physically, can effectively improve substrate structure, but
Original ecosystem will not be changed.
The shellfish by nest RT-PCR cultivated on beach is fished when being fished, or by the way of hand digging, or is adopted
It fishes mechanical equipment with large size to be fished, however, being any mode, function is all relatively single, other than fishing simultaneously
Not additional effect causes the waste of resource to a certain extent.
Therefore a kind of method or apparatus for being able to solve the above problem is needed now.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to propose that a kind of structure is simple to solve above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, and design is skilful
It is wonderful, it can be improved the working efficiency of shellfish collection, and while fishing, the integration that can be improved to the substrate of beach
Equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus, including
Main frame body 1, it is characterised in that: gearbox 2, the input shaft direction of the gearbox 2 are provided at the top of 1 front end of main frame body
The front of main frame body 1, and the both ends of gearbox 2 are then respectively arranged with the first output shaft 3 and the second output shaft 4, in main frame body 1
Rear is connected with subframe body 5, and rotational support has rear axle 6 and driven axle 7 respectively for the front-end and back-end of the subframe body 5, and rear
It is wound with conveyer belt 8 jointly on axis 6 and driven axle 7, also rotational support has jackshaft 9, the jackshaft at the middle part of main frame body 1
Multiple Rotary tillage blades 10 are provided on 9, and the Rotary tillage blade 10 is uniformly distributed in the axial direction of jackshaft 9, in main frame body 1
Front end also rotational support have front axle 11, be provided on the front axle 11 it is multiple fish group, these fish group in the axis of front axle 11
It is uniformly distributed upwards, each fishes group and is made of multiple blades 12 that fish equally distributed in a circumferential direction, described to adopt
Blade 12 is caught by straight portion interconnected 13 and fishes 14 two parts of part and forms, and the axis of straight portion 13 with fish
The axis of part 14 is mutually perpendicular to, and first output shaft 3 is connected by two sets of transmissions with rear axle 6 and jackshaft 9 respectively, institute
It states the second output shaft 3 to be then connected by transmission with front axle 11, is additionally provided with inclination delivery board 15, institute at the middle part of main frame body 1
The end for stating inclination delivery board 15 is located at the top of conveyer belt 8, and front end is then located at the discharge position for fishing blade 12, and
The level height for tilting 15 front end of delivery board is higher than the level height of its rear end, and the bottom end of the main frame body 1 and subframe body 5 is all set
It is equipped with slide plate 16, and the length of the Rotary tillage blade 10 is greater than jackshaft 9 at a distance from slide plate 16, the length for fishing blade 12
Degree is greater than front axle 11 at a distance from slide plate 16.
The interlaced distribution of Rotary tillage blade 10 on the jackshaft 9, i.e., adjacent Rotary tillage blade 10 towards phase
Instead.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
The improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, the cloth of this kind of structure type
Rationally, it is designed by special structure for office, has the function of to fish excavation, substrate ploughs whole and collection and transmits three, which drags
Machine drawing drives conveyer belt movement, Rotary tillage blade rotation and fishes knife as traction power equipment by the multi output end of gearbox
Piece rotation, the Rotary tillage blade above it use screw type layout, can reduce impact of the hardened substrate to machine, and preferably
It is crushed hardened substrate, to guarantee to turn over effect.And it will quickly and conveniently can also live in bottom during traveling
Shellfish in matter is dug out, and is transported to this equipment rear by inclination delivery board and conveyer belt, and operator only needs these
It is exposed on the ground pick up to can be completed shellfish fish work, while improving work efficiency, additionally it is possible to phase
To the amount of labour for reducing operator.And its manufacture craft is simple, and manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it have it is more
Kind advantage, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, market prospects are very wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that blade is fished in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention specific embodiment of the present utility model.It is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows: a kind of beach
Substrate improvement and shellfish collection integration apparatus, including main frame body 1, are provided with gearbox 2, institute at the top of 1 front end of main frame body
The input shaft of gearbox 2 is stated towards the front of main frame body 1, and the both ends of gearbox 2 are then respectively arranged with the first output shaft 3 and
Two output shafts 4 are connected with subframe body 5 at the rear of main frame body 1, and rotational support has respectively for the front-end and back-end of the subframe body 5
Rear axle 6 and driven axle 7, and it is wound with conveyer belt 8 jointly on rear axle 6 and driven axle 7, branch is also rotated at the middle part of main frame body 1
Support has jackshaft 9, multiple Rotary tillage blades 10 is provided on the jackshaft 9, and the Rotary tillage blade 10 is in the axis of jackshaft 9
Be uniformly distributed upwards, in the front end of main frame body 1, also rotational support has front axle 11, be provided on the front axle 11 it is multiple fish group,
These fish group and are uniformly distributed in the axial direction of front axle 11, each fishes group by multiple equally distributed in a circumferential direction
Fish the composition of blade 12, it is described to fish blade 12 by straight portion interconnected 13 and fish 14 two parts of part and form, and
The axis of straight portion 13 is mutually perpendicular to the axis for fishing part 14, and first output shaft 3 passes through two sets of transmissions respectively
It is connected with rear axle 6 and jackshaft 9, second output shaft 3 is then connected by transmission with front axle 11, at the middle part of main frame body 1
It is additionally provided with inclination delivery board 15, the end of the inclination delivery board 15 is located at the top of conveyer belt 8, and front end is then located at and fishes
At the discharge position of blade 12, and the level height for tilting 15 front end of delivery board is higher than the level height of its rear end, the master
The bottom end of frame body 1 and subframe body 5 is both provided with slide plate 16, and the length of the Rotary tillage blade 10 is greater than jackshaft 9 and slide plate 16
Distance, the length for fishing blade 12 be greater than front axle 11 at a distance from slide plate 16.
The beach substrate improvement of the utility model embodiment is as follows with the course of work of shellfish collection integration apparatus: incite somebody to action this
The main frame body 1 of device is connected to the tail portion of tractor, and by the postposition hydraulic lift hitch of the input shaft of gearbox 2 and tractor
Export axis connection will drive the present apparatus and advances on beach, during traveling, the first of gearbox 2 is defeated when tractor works
Shaft 3 and the second output shaft 4 rotate simultaneously, and drive rear axle 6, jackshaft 9 and front axle 11 to rotate by transmission respectively,
When rear axle 6 rotates, the work of conveyer belt 8 will drive;
When jackshaft 9 rotates, all Rotary tillage blades 10 that will drive thereon are rotated;
When front axle 11 rotates, all blades 12 that fish that will drive thereon are rotated;
The meeting of blade 12 is fished in rotary course positioned at front end, and the shell that be located at substrate bottom be dug from substrate
Out, due to fishing blade 12 by straight portion 13 and fishing 14 two parts of part and form, and fishing part 14 is spoon shape, Neng Gourong
It receives shell, therefore fish blade 12 shell can be transported to eminence from the bottom to top when rotated, is unloaded when fishing blade 12 and moving to
When at discharge position, shell can be fallen on blade 12 from fishing under the action of self-weight, and is directly fallen on inclination delivery board 15,
Since inclination delivery board 15 is obliquely installed, the shell being located on inclination delivery board 15 can rearward be slid, until being slipped to
On conveyer belt 8, and on the rear ground for being transported to the present apparatus under the action of conveyer belt 8, and these are exposed on the ground
Shell, facilitate operator to pick up;
Substrate after fishing can be opened, that is to say, that the present apparatus can fish under the action of Rotary tillage blade 10
While shellfish, substrate is turned over, and then plays the role of improving substrate.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of beach substrate improvement and shellfish collection integration apparatus, including main frame body (1), it is characterised in that: the body frame
It is provided with gearbox (2) at the top of body (1) front end, the input shaft of the gearbox (2) and becomes towards the front of main frame body (1)
The both ends of fast case (2) are then respectively arranged with the first output shaft (3) and the second output shaft (4), are connected at the rear of main frame body (1)
Subframe body (5), rotational support has rear axle (6) and driven axle (7) respectively for the front-end and back-end of the subframe body (5), and in rear axle
(6) and on driven axle (7) it is wound with jointly conveyer belt (8), has jackshaft (9), institute in the middle part also rotational support of main frame body (1)
It states and is provided on jackshaft (9) multiple Rotary tillage blades (10), and the Rotary tillage blade (10) is equal in the axial direction of jackshaft (9)
Even distribution has front axle (11) in the front end also rotational support of main frame body (1), be provided on the front axle (11) it is multiple fish group,
These fish group and are uniformly distributed in the axial direction of front axle (11), each fishes group and is uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction by multiple
Fish blade (12) composition, it is described fish blade (12) by straight portion interconnected (13) and fish partially (14) two
It is grouped as, and the axis of straight portion (13) is mutually perpendicular to the axis for fishing part (14), first output shaft (3) is respectively
It is connected by two sets of transmissions with rear axle (6) and jackshaft (9), second output shaft (4) then passes through transmission and front axle
(11) it is connected, inclination delivery board (15) is additionally provided in the middle part of main frame body (1), the end of inclination delivery board (15) is located at
The top of conveyer belt (8), and front end is then located at the discharge position for fishing blade (12), and tilts delivery board (15) front end
Level height is higher than the level height of its rear end, and the bottom end of the main frame body (1) and subframe body (5) is both provided with slide plate (16),
And the length of the Rotary tillage blade (10) is greater than jackshaft (9) at a distance from slide plate (16), the length for fishing blade (12)
Greater than front axle (11) at a distance from slide plate (16).
2. beach substrate improvement according to claim 1 and shellfish collection integration apparatus, it is characterised in that: be located at described
The direction of Rotary tillage blade (10) interlaced distribution on jackshaft (9), i.e., adjacent Rotary tillage blade (10) is opposite.
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CN201822027355.6U CN209234715U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus |
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CN201822027355.6U CN209234715U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of improvement of beach substrate and shellfish collection integration apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112535159A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic cleaning device that catches of clam |
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2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822027355.6U patent/CN209234715U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112535159A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Automatic cleaning device that catches of clam |
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