CN209218704U - A kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting - Google Patents
A kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting Download PDFInfo
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- CN209218704U CN209218704U CN201821971972.5U CN201821971972U CN209218704U CN 209218704 U CN209218704 U CN 209218704U CN 201821971972 U CN201821971972 U CN 201821971972U CN 209218704 U CN209218704 U CN 209218704U
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- column
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- flower
- fructus arctii
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of easy devices planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting, including opening up planting pot 2, fixation basin 3 up and down is placed with inside planting pot 2, one end of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 is connected at the top of fixed basin, the other end of column with cultivations of flower or grass is connected in bowl-shape, opening up nutritive cube 7.Nutritive cube is installed above the column with cultivations of flower or grass of the utility model, the position of nutrition main root is absorbed under root at 20cm according to fructus arctii, and the nutritive cube of installation has carried out the reasonable distribution of nutrition to fructus arctii, makes full use of nutrient, it can reinforce the Nutrient Absorption of main root, improve product quality and yield；Column with cultivations of flower or grass is placed in planting pot, and planting pot and column with cultivations of flower or grass have fructus arctii planting matrix, and the end of column with cultivations of flower or grass does not contact the bottom of planting pot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of a kind of planting and harvesting more particularly to a kind of plant and harvest suitable for fructus arctii
Easy device belongs to field of agricultural cultivation.
Background technique
Fructus arctii (Arctium lappa L.) alias ox dish, Japan radish, white muscle ginseng etc. belongs to biennial for Compositae Arctium lappa
Herbaceous plant.Fructus arctii (2n=2x=36) is Compositae Arctium lappa category perennial herb vegetables, and Japan and South Korea widely eat, have higher
Medical value.Radix bardanae all the more attracted much attention in health care market in recent years because its unique health nutrient is worth,
Labeled with the good reputation of " ginseng of Japan ".This new product is planted in the ground large area such as Shandong, Anhui by China, and yield is high.Fructus arctii is made
Have it from ancient times for vegetables are edible, purposes is a lot of, can cook meat and fish dishes, can dish processed, can be used as medicine.At present in China primarily as raw material, with
The form processings such as fresh-keeping, quick-frozen, dehydration and salt marsh sell to Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asia.
Radix bardanae has very high medical value, and fleshy root, fruit, stem, Ye Junke are used as medicine.It is demonstrate,proved according to modern medicine clinic
Bright, radix bardanae compound containing polyacetylene has inhibiting effect to various pathogenic bacterias and fungi.Chloroform and ethanol extract are to animal
Transplantation tumor is inhibited, contains antitumorigenic substance.Burdok root P.E has apparent reduction to act on rat blood sugar.In root
Containing a large amount of carbohydrate and VB1、 VCWith the elements such as a considerable amount of potassium, iron, calcium, sodium.
Fructus arctii fleshy root absorbs the main root that nutrition position is mainly fructus arctii, i.e. at fleshy root top 20cm.It is cultivated in fructus arctii
In the process, fleshy root is to soil layer depths vertical-growth, and depth is up to 1.0m or more.The soil 1.5m that needs to deep plough before cultivation is arrived
2.0m, when sowing will be ditched, ridging, and large labor intensity is time-consuming, at high cost；In addition to this, fructus arctii absorbs nutrition
Main root of the position under root at 20cm, reasonable nutrient distribution are conducive to improve the quality and yield of fructus arctii.Fructus arctii planting requirement
Soil is deep loose, is advisable with loam or clay loam, and soil optimal pH is between 6.5-7.5.Fructus arctii root system is afraid of flood, not resistant to water
It floods, should be planted on the good plot of drainage condition, rainy season should carry out draining water drainage.Therefore, fructus arctii plantation is for cultivated area
It is required that stringent.Which also limits the development of fructus arctii industry.In harvesting, since radix bardanae length can reach 1.0-1.2m, harvesting
During, it is easy to cause radix bardanae impaired, influences the overall appearance of fructus arctii, influence fructus arctii marketing quality and edible quality.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of be suitable for fructus arctii plantation with
The easy device of harvesting completes fructus arctii by the way of segmentation structure combination, disassembly according to the growth characteristics of fructus arctii root
Plantation and harvesting task, solve the problems, such as in fructus arctii planting process soil need to deep plough, land utilization ratio it is not high.
Technical solution: in order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of simple dress planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting of the invention
It sets, including opening up planting pot 2, fixation basin 3 up and down, the top connection of fixed basin is placed with inside planting pot 2
There is one end of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, the other end of column with cultivations of flower or grass is connected in bowl-shape, opening up nutritive cube 7, and column with cultivations of flower or grass top is equipped with
Nutritive cube absorbs the position of nutrition main root under root at 20cm according to fructus arctii, and the nutritive cube of installation has carried out nutrition to fructus arctii
Reasonable distribution makes full use of nutrient, can reinforce the Nutrient Absorption of main root, improves product quality and yield；Column with cultivations of flower or grass is placed on
In planting pot, planting pot and column with cultivations of flower or grass have fructus arctii planting matrix, and the end of column with cultivations of flower or grass does not contact the bottom of planting pot.
The outside of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 is fixed with the first clip 6-1 and the second clip 6-2；
Column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 includes the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1 and the second column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-2, the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1 and the second column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-2
For a pair of of semicircular shell, it is provided with card slot on the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1, is provided on the second column with cultivations of flower or grass corresponding with card slot convex
It rises.The setting of card slot and protrusion facilitates the assembling and positioning of two column with cultivations of flower or grass, and structure is simple and convenient；The height of column with cultivations of flower or grass is set as
1.0m-1.2m, diameter are set as 15cm, using national standard PVC pipe.
Further, uniformly distributed at least four air holes on the cylinder of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, are conducive to the ventilating of radix bardanae.
Further, one layer of PE film is covered on the inboard wall of cylinder of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, the film is in air hole identical bits
It sets, equally there is air hole, facilitate the ventilative of radix bardanae, play the role of water conservation, moisturizing.
Further, be filled with fructus arctii planting matrix 5 in column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 and planting pot 2, fructus arctii planting matrix by turfy soil,
The ingredients such as organic substrate, vermiculite mix according to a certain ratio.
Further, the first clip 6-1 setting is at the top of planting pot at 20 ± 5mm；Second clip 6-2 setting away from
At 20 ± 5mm of nutritive cube bottom.
Further, 2 bottom of planting pot has air hole, is conducive to the ventilating of radix bardanae.
Further, planting pot 2 is placed on pallet 1, the extra water that pallet can catch soil absorption not.
Further, the top diameter of fixed basin 3 is less than base diameter, places convenient for stablizing for fixed basin, difficult to slide.
The utility model has the advantages that (1) present invention convenient for combination and disassembly, effectively prevents the kind of radix bardanae in recovery process
It is impaired；(2) it is filled with fructus arctii planting matrix in column with cultivations of flower or grass and planting pot, it is relatively high to soil requirement solves fructus arctii plantation
Problem；(3) it has installed nutritive cube additional, ensure that fructus arctii during the growth process give by nutritional ingredient；(4) it plants and is covered on column wall
There is thin film, plays the role of water conservation, moisturizing
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of column with cultivations of flower or grass.
In figure: 1 pallet, 2 planting pots, 3 fixed basins, 4 column with cultivations of flower or grass, the first column with cultivations of flower or grass of 4-1, the second column with cultivations of flower or grass of 4-2,5 fructus arctiis
Planting matrix, the first clip of 6-1, the second clip of 6-2,7 nutritive cubes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of plant suitable for fructus arctii of the invention is planted with the easy device harvested including opening up planting pot 2
It is placed with fixation basin 3 up and down inside basin 2, one end of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, the other end of column with cultivations of flower or grass are connected at the top of fixed basin
It is connected in bowl-shape, opening up nutritive cube 7, column with cultivations of flower or grass top is equipped with nutritive cube, absorbs nutrition main root according to fructus arctii
Under root at 20cm, the nutritive cube of installation has carried out the reasonable distribution of nutrition to fructus arctii at position, makes full use of nutrient, can reinforce
The Nutrient Absorption of main root improves product quality and yield；Column with cultivations of flower or grass is placed in planting pot, and planting pot and column with cultivations of flower or grass have fructus arctii
Planting matrix, the end of column with cultivations of flower or grass do not contact the bottom of planting pot.
The outside of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 is fixed with the first clip 6-1 and the second clip 6-2；First clip 6-1 setting is planted in distance
At the top of basin at 20 ± 5mm；Second clip 6-2 is arranged at 20 ± 5mm of nutritive cube bottom.
Column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 includes the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1 and the second column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-2, the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1 and the second column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-2
For a pair of of semicircular shell, it is provided with card slot on the first column with cultivations of flower or grass 4-1, is provided on the second column with cultivations of flower or grass corresponding with card slot convex
It rises.The setting of card slot and protrusion facilitates the assembling and positioning of two column with cultivations of flower or grass, and structure is simple and convenient；The height of column with cultivations of flower or grass is set as
1.0m-1.2m, diameter are set as 15cm, using national standard PVC pipe.Uniformly distributed at least four air holes on the cylinder of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, favorably
In the ventilating of radix bardanae.Be covered with one layer of PE film on the inboard wall of cylinder of column with cultivations of flower or grass 4, film in air hole same position,
Equally there is air hole, facilitates the ventilative of radix bardanae, play the role of water conservation, moisturizing.
Be filled with fructus arctii planting matrix 5 in column with cultivations of flower or grass 4 and planting pot 2, fructus arctii planting matrix by turfy soil, organic substrate,
The ingredients such as vermiculite mix according to a certain ratio.2 bottom of planting pot has air hole, is conducive to the ventilating of radix bardanae.
Planting pot 2 is placed on pallet 1, the extra water that pallet can catch soil absorption not.The top diameter of fixed basin 3 is less than
Base diameter is placed convenient for stablizing for fixed basin, difficult to slide.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant and the easy device that harvests suitable for fructus arctii, it is characterised in that: including opening up planting pot (2),
It is placed with fixation basin (3) up and down inside the planting pot (2), is connected with column with cultivations of flower or grass (4) at the top of the fixed basin
One end, the other end of the column with cultivations of flower or grass are connected in bowl-shape, opening up nutritive cube (7), and the outside of the column with cultivations of flower or grass (4) is solid
Surely there are the first clip (6-1) and the second clip (6-2)；
The column with cultivations of flower or grass (4) includes the first column with cultivations of flower or grass (4-1) and the second column with cultivations of flower or grass (4-2), first column with cultivations of flower or grass (4-1) and the
Two column with cultivations of flower or grass (4-2) are a pair of of semicircular shell, are provided with card slot, second column with cultivations of flower or grass on first column with cultivations of flower or grass (4-1)
On be provided with protrusion corresponding with card slot.
2. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described kind
Plant uniformly distributed at least four air holes on the cylinder of column (4).
3. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is covered with one layer of PE film on the inboard wall of cylinder of column with cultivations of flower or grass (4), the film equally has air hole in ventilative hole site.
4. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described kind
It plants in column (4) and planting pot (2) and is filled with fructus arctii planting matrix (5).
It a kind of is planted and the easy device that harvests suitable for fructus arctii 5. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the
One clip (6-1) setting is at the top of planting pot at 20 ± 5 mm；Second clip (6-2) is arranged apart from nutritive cube
At 20 ± 5 mm of bottom.
6. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Planting pot (2) bottom has air hole.
7. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described kind
Basin (2) are planted to be placed on pallet (1).
8. a kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solid
The top diameter for determining basin (3) is less than base diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821971972.5U CN209218704U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821971972.5U CN209218704U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209218704U true CN209218704U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67504992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821971972.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209218704U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of easy device planted suitable for fructus arctii with harvesting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209218704U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016511A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 云南万绿生物股份有限公司 | Aloe cultivation method |
| CN117796254A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-04-02 | 山东圣川食品科技有限公司 | Planting device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821971972.5U patent/CN209218704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016511A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 云南万绿生物股份有限公司 | Aloe cultivation method |
| CN117796254A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-04-02 | 山东圣川食品科技有限公司 | Planting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190809 Termination date: 20191127 |