CN209159849U - An AGV car - Google Patents

An AGV car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209159849U
CN209159849U CN201822076820.5U CN201822076820U CN209159849U CN 209159849 U CN209159849 U CN 209159849U CN 201822076820 U CN201822076820 U CN 201822076820U CN 209159849 U CN209159849 U CN 209159849U
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frame
vehicle body
agv trolley
support frame
further provided
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曲东娜
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Wuxi Baihe Industrial Robot Co Ltd
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Wuxi Baihe Industrial Robot Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种AGV小车,旨在提供一种可以有效减少因颠簸而翻车的AGV小车,其技术方案要点是,包括车体,所述车体上还设有稳固装置,所述稳固装置包括位于车体上的支撑架、位于支撑架两侧设有的支架、位于支架一侧设有的转动电机、位于转动电机出口设有的弯折架、位于弯折架顶端铰接的横架、位于横架上设有的滚动轮及位于横架两侧设有竖直向下的阻挡板。

The utility model discloses an AGV trolley, which aims to provide an AGV trolley that can effectively reduce the overturning due to bumps. The device includes a support frame located on the vehicle body, a support frame located on both sides of the support frame, a rotating motor located on one side of the support frame, a bending frame located at the outlet of the rotating motor, and a horizontal frame hinged at the top of the bending frame. , The scroll wheel is arranged on the horizontal frame and the vertical downward blocking plates are arranged on both sides of the horizontal frame.

Description

一种AGV小车An AGV car

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及引导设备领域,特别涉及一种AGV小车。The utility model relates to the field of guiding equipment, in particular to an AGV trolley.

背景技术Background technique

AGV小车通常也称为AGV小车指装备有电磁或光学等自动导引装置,能够沿规定的导引路径行驶,具有安全保护以及各种移载功能的运输车,工业应用中不需驾驶员的搬运车,以可充电之蓄电池为其动力来源。一般可通过电脑来控制其行进路线以及行为,或利用电磁轨道来设立其行进路线,电磁轨道黏贴於地板上,无人搬运车则依靠电磁轨道所带来的讯息进行移动与动作。AGV trolley is also commonly referred to as AGV trolley, which refers to a transport vehicle equipped with automatic guidance devices such as electromagnetic or optical, which can travel along a prescribed guidance path, and has safety protection and various transfer functions. In industrial applications, no driver's The truck uses a rechargeable battery as its power source. Generally, its travel route and behavior can be controlled by a computer, or an electromagnetic track can be used to set up its travel route. The electromagnetic track is pasted on the floor, and the unmanned truck moves and moves based on the information brought by the electromagnetic track.

目前,公开号为CN102874193B的中国专利公开了一种用于 AGV 的全向防撞装置及AGV小车,它包括防撞挡杆、缓冲弹簧、摆式导杆、直线轴承及摇摆支承;所述缓冲弹簧的一端固定于防撞挡杆上,其另一端抵顶并固定于车体底盘上;所述摆式导杆的一端通过摇摆支承与防撞挡杆活动连接;所述直线轴承固定于车体底盘上,所述直线轴承套接于摆式导杆上,缓冲弹簧受撞击力处于压缩时,所述摆式导杆沿直线轴承的轴线方向运动。At present, the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN102874193B discloses an omnidirectional anti-collision device for AGV and an AGV trolley, which includes an anti-collision bar, a buffer spring, a pendulum guide rod, a linear bearing and a rocking support; the buffer One end of the spring is fixed on the anti-collision blocking rod, and the other end is abutted and fixed on the chassis of the vehicle body; On the body chassis, the linear bearing is sleeved on the pendulum guide rod, and when the buffer spring is compressed by the impact force, the pendulum guide rod moves along the axis direction of the linear bearing.

这种用于 AGV 的全向防撞装置及AGV小车虽然全向防撞装置受到来自前、后、左、右任一方向的外力作用,均可以起到防撞;AGV小车受到撞击力时,在防撞挡杆、缓冲弹簧、摆式导杆、直线轴承及摇摆支承的配合作用下,能使其具有较好的平稳性和防撞效果,但是往往这种AGV小车在经过的道路较为颠簸时容易出现翻车等情况。This omnidirectional anti-collision device for AGV and AGV car can prevent collision even though the omnidirectional anti-collision device is subjected to external forces from front, rear, left and right directions; when the AGV car is impacted, With the cooperation of the anti-collision bar, buffer spring, pendulum guide rod, linear bearing and swing support, it can make it have better stability and anti-collision effect, but often this AGV car is more bumpy on the road it passes by. It is easy to roll over and so on.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种AGV小车,其具有可以有效的在较为颠簸的路段平稳行驶,减少出现翻车等情况出现,具有有效的平稳运输物品的优点。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an AGV trolley, which has the advantages that it can effectively run smoothly on relatively bumpy road sections, reduce the occurrence of overturning and the like, and has the advantages of effectively and smoothly transporting items.

本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种AGV小车,包括车体,所述车体上还设有稳固装置,所述稳固装置包括位于车体上的支撑架、位于支撑架两侧设有的支架、位于支架一侧设有的转动电机、位于转动电机出口设有的弯折架、位于弯折架顶端铰接的横架、位于横架上设有的滚动轮及位于横架两侧设有竖直向下的阻挡板。An AGV trolley includes a vehicle body, and a stabilization device is also provided on the vehicle body. The stabilization device includes a support frame located on the vehicle body, brackets provided on both sides of the support frame, and a bracket provided on one side of the bracket. A rotating motor, a bending frame at the outlet of the rotating motor, a horizontal frame hinged at the top of the bending frame, a rolling wheel on the horizontal frame, and vertical downward blocking plates on both sides of the horizontal frame.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的稳固装置可以有效的使得车体在前进过程中一旦出现颠簸等情况的时候可以有效的给予一定的支撑,同时通过设有的转动电机可以转动相应的角度,从而调整弯折架距离地面的高度,有效的调整车体整体的稳定性能,高度的不同在遇到颠簸程度不同的路段时可以有效的保证整体的稳定性,同时设有的滚动轮可以有效的辅助车体进行前进,而由于滚动轮在横架上,横架铰接在弯折架上,从而使得即使出现颠簸的情况,滚动轮可以左右偏转一定的距离从而保证车体更为稳定,而阻挡板可以减少滚动轮转的过多情况出现。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided stabilization device can effectively make the vehicle body can effectively give a certain support in the event of bumps and other situations during the forward process, and at the same time, the provided rotating motor can be rotated by a corresponding angle, thereby Adjust the height of the bending frame from the ground to effectively adjust the overall stability of the car body. The difference in height can effectively ensure the overall stability when encountering road sections with different degrees of bumps. At the same time, the provided scroll wheel can effectively assist The car body moves forward, and because the rolling wheel is on the horizontal frame, the horizontal frame is hinged on the bending frame, so that even if there is a bump, the rolling wheel can deflect a certain distance left and right to ensure the car body is more stable, and the blocking plate It can reduce the occurrence of excessive scrolling.

进一步设置:所述支撑架与车体之间通过减震弹簧连接。Further arrangement: the support frame and the vehicle body are connected by a shock-absorbing spring.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的减震弹簧可以有效的在车体前进的过程中一旦发生弹跳等情况时可以有效的震动,放置车体上的物品掉落下来。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided shock-absorbing spring can effectively vibrate in the event of bouncing or the like during the advancing process of the vehicle body, and the objects placed on the vehicle body can fall down.

进一步设置:所述支撑架两侧还设有斜向下的挡板,所挡板外侧设有软质橡胶垫。Further arrangement: two sides of the support frame are also provided with baffles that are inclined downward, and soft rubber pads are arranged on the outside of the baffles.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的挡板可以有效保护车体两侧,减少出现碰撞从而导致车体损伤的情况出现,而设有的橡胶垫可以进一步保证减少撞击带来的损伤。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided baffles can effectively protect both sides of the vehicle body and reduce the occurrence of collisions that cause damage to the vehicle body, and the provided rubber pads can further ensure that the damage caused by the collision is reduced.

进一步设置:所述挡板底部还设有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧底部设有触底板。Further arrangement: the bottom of the baffle plate is also provided with a connection spring, and the bottom of the connection spring is provided with a bottom plate.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的触底板可以在车体下坡等过程中有效的减少与地面或台阶的碰擦,从而保证车体地盘的安全,设有的连接弹簧可以有效的给予触底板一定的缓冲距离,从而保证整个的稳固。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided contact base plate can effectively reduce the friction with the ground or steps in the process of downhill of the vehicle body, so as to ensure the safety of the vehicle body site, and the provided connection spring can effectively provide the contact base plate with A certain buffer distance to ensure the stability of the whole.

进一步设置:所述支撑架上还设有用于放置物品的放置盒。Further setting: the support frame is also provided with a placing box for placing items.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的放置盒可以有效的放置于物品,减少物品出现倾倒等情况。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided placing box can be effectively placed on the articles, thereby reducing the occurrence of overturning of the articles.

进一步设置:所述横架四周还设有包裹住横架的防撞圈。Further arrangement: the transverse frame is also provided with an anti-collision ring surrounding the transverse frame.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的防撞圈可以有效的减少出现横架撞击到四周的情况。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided anti-collision ring can effectively reduce the situation that the horizontal frame hits the surroundings.

进一步设置:所述挡板上还设有若干承重块。Further settings: the baffle is also provided with a number of load-bearing blocks.

通过采用上述技术方案,设有的承重块可以有效的降低两侧的重心,从而使得车体在前进过程中更为稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, the provided load-bearing blocks can effectively lower the center of gravity on both sides, thereby making the vehicle body more stable during the forward process.

综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:可以有效的使得车体在行进过程中即使遇到较为颠簸的路段也可以较好的稳固自身,同时减少物品掉落的情况出现,有效的保证整体的稳固性能。To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it can effectively make the vehicle body stabilize itself even if it encounters a relatively bumpy road section during the traveling process, and at the same time reduce the occurrence of items falling, effectively guaranteeing overall solid performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是AGV小车整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the AGV car.

图中,1、车体;2、稳固装置;21、支撑架;22、支架;23、转动电机;24、弯折架;25、横架;26、滚动轮;27、阻挡板;3、减震弹簧;4、挡板;5、软质橡胶垫;6、连接弹簧;7、触底板;8、放置盒;9、防撞圈;10、承重块。In the figure, 1, the vehicle body; 2, the stabilization device; 21, the support frame; 22, the bracket; 23, the rotating motor; 24, the bending frame; 25, the horizontal frame; 26, the rolling wheel; 27, the blocking plate; Shock-absorbing spring; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Soft rubber pad; 6. Connecting spring; 7. Touch base plate; 8. Placing box; 9. Anti-collision ring; 10. Bearing block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:一种AGV小车,如图1所示,包括车体1,车体1上还设有稳固装置2,稳固装置2包括位于车体1上的支撑架21,而支撑架21两侧设有支架22,在支架22一侧还设有固定在支撑架21上的转动电机23,而转动电机23出口设有朝向车体1外侧的弯折架24,弯折架24顶端铰接设有横架25,横架25四周还设有包裹住横架25的防撞圈9,而横架25上设有滚动轮26,同时在横架25两侧设有竖直向下的阻挡板27,便于阻止滚动轮26的翻转。Example 1: An AGV trolley, as shown in Figure 1, includes a vehicle body 1, and a stabilization device 2 is also provided on the vehicle body 1. The stabilization device 2 includes a support frame 21 located on the vehicle body 1, and the support frame 21 has two parts. A bracket 22 is arranged on the side, and a rotating motor 23 fixed on the support frame 21 is also arranged on one side of the bracket 22. The outlet of the rotating motor 23 is provided with a bending frame 24 facing the outside of the vehicle body 1, and the top of the bending frame 24 is hinged. There is a horizontal frame 25, and the surrounding frame 25 is also provided with an anti-collision ring 9 that wraps the horizontal frame 25, and the horizontal frame 25 is provided with a rolling wheel 26, and at the same time on both sides of the horizontal frame 25 is provided with vertical downward blocking plates 27, it is convenient to prevent the rolling wheel 26 from turning over.

支撑架21上还设有用于放置物品的放置盒8,支撑架21与车体1之间通过减震弹簧3连接,从而可以有效的减少支撑架21的震动。支撑架21两侧还设有斜向下的挡板4,挡板4外侧设有软质橡胶垫5,挡板4底部还设有连接弹簧6,而连接弹簧6底部设有触底板7,在 挡板4上还设有若干承重块10,便于降低整个车体1的重心。The support frame 21 is also provided with a placing box 8 for placing articles, and the support frame 21 and the vehicle body 1 are connected by a shock-absorbing spring 3, so that the vibration of the support frame 21 can be effectively reduced. Both sides of the support frame 21 are also provided with baffles 4 that are inclined downward, a soft rubber pad 5 is arranged on the outer side of the baffle 4, a connecting spring 6 is also arranged at the bottom of the baffle 4, and a contact base 7 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting spring 6, Several load-bearing blocks 10 are also provided on the baffle 4 to facilitate lowering the center of gravity of the entire vehicle body 1 .

其主要工作原理如下:在使用过程中,一旦车体1需要经过坡度较大或者较为颠簸的路段时,设有的转动电机23可以有效的将弯折架24翻转,并相应的调整角度,从而使得弯折架24上的横架25位于地面上方,而横架25上的滚动轮26可以有效的抵触在地面上,辅助车体1的支撑以及前进,由于车体1的两侧都设有稳固装置2,从而即使车体1出现颠簸等情况时也可以有效的由两侧的稳固装置2进行稳固,减少出现翻车等情况,而在两侧还设有的阻挡板427可以有效的保护车体1的底部,在颠簸的过程中减少对车体1的损伤,同时设有的连接弹簧6一旦在触底板7接触到地面时会给与整个阻挡板27一定的反弹力,从而使得车体1带有向上的力,使得车体1底部可以尽可能向上,从而保证车体1底部的安全。整体使用安全简单,同时可以保证车体1的前进稳固,减少颠簸出现的翻车等现象。Its main working principle is as follows: in the process of use, once the vehicle body 1 needs to pass through a relatively steep or bumpy road section, the provided rotating motor 23 can effectively turn the bending frame 24 over and adjust the angle accordingly, thereby The cross frame 25 on the bending frame 24 is located above the ground, and the rolling wheels 26 on the cross frame 25 can effectively contact the ground to assist the support and advancement of the vehicle body 1. Since both sides of the vehicle body 1 are provided with Stabilizing device 2, so that even if the vehicle body 1 is bumped, it can be effectively stabilized by the stabilizing devices 2 on both sides to reduce the occurrence of overturning, etc., and the blocking plates 427 on both sides can effectively protect the vehicle. The bottom of the body 1 can reduce the damage to the body 1 during the bumpy process, and the connecting spring 6 provided at the same time will give a certain rebound force to the entire blocking plate 27 once the bottom plate 7 contacts the ground, so that the body 1 has an upward force, so that the bottom of the vehicle body 1 can be upward as far as possible, thereby ensuring the safety of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 . The overall use is safe and simple, and at the same time, it can ensure the stability of the forward movement of the vehicle body 1 and reduce the phenomenon of overturning caused by bumps.

上述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。The above-mentioned embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contribution to the present embodiment as required after reading this specification, but as long as the present invention is used within the scope of the present invention. All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.

Claims (7)

1.一种AGV小车,包括车体(1),其特征在于:所述车体(1)上还设有稳固装置(2),所述稳固装置(2)包括位于车体(1)上的支撑架(21)、位于支撑架(21)两侧设有的支架(22)、位于支架(22)一侧设有的转动电机(23)、位于转动电机(23)出口设有的弯折架(24)、位于弯折架(24)顶端铰接的横架(25)、位于横架(25)上设有的滚动轮(26)及位于横架(25)两侧设有竖直向下的阻挡板(27)。1. An AGV trolley, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: a stabilization device (2) is further provided on the vehicle body (1), and the stabilization device (2) comprises a stabilizing device (2) located on the vehicle body (1). The supporting frame (21), the brackets (22) provided on both sides of the supporting frame (21), the rotating motor (23) provided on one side of the supporting frame (22), the bending The folding frame (24), the horizontal frame (25) hinged at the top of the folding frame (24), the rolling wheel (26) provided on the horizontal frame (25), and the vertical Downward blocking plate (27). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述支撑架(21)与车体(1)之间通过减震弹簧(3)连接。2 . The AGV trolley according to claim 1 , wherein the support frame ( 21 ) and the vehicle body ( 1 ) are connected by a shock-absorbing spring ( 3 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述支撑架(21)两侧还设有斜向下的挡板(4),所述挡板(4)外侧设有软质橡胶垫(5)。3. The AGV trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: two sides of the support frame (21) are further provided with oblique downward baffles (4), and the outer sides of the baffles (4) are provided with Soft rubber pads (5). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述挡板(4)底部还设有连接弹簧(6),所述连接弹簧(6)底部设有触底板(7)。4. The AGV trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the baffle plate (4) is further provided with a connecting spring (6), and the bottom of the connecting spring (6) is provided with a bottom plate (7) . 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述支撑架(21)上还设有用于放置物品的放置盒(8)。5 . The AGV trolley according to claim 4 , characterized in that: the support frame ( 21 ) is further provided with a placing box ( 8 ) for placing items. 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述横架(25)四周还设有包裹住横架(25)的防撞圈(9)。6 . The AGV trolley according to claim 5 , wherein the transverse frame ( 25 ) is further provided with an anti-collision ring ( 9 ) surrounding the transverse frame ( 25 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种AGV小车,其特征在于:所述挡板(4)上还设有若干承重块(10)。7 . The AGV trolley according to claim 6 , wherein a plurality of load-bearing blocks ( 10 ) are further provided on the baffle plate ( 4 ). 8 .
CN201822076820.5U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 An AGV car Expired - Fee Related CN209159849U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367651A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 An AGV car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367651A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-22 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 An AGV car

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