CN209093472U - A kind of building waste sorting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of building waste sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209093472U
CN209093472U CN201821753423.0U CN201821753423U CN209093472U CN 209093472 U CN209093472 U CN 209093472U CN 201821753423 U CN201821753423 U CN 201821753423U CN 209093472 U CN209093472 U CN 209093472U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building waste
rotation axis
transfer case
material transfer
upside
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821753423.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利平
金萍
韩玉杰
董朋飞
于乐
张文静
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201821753423.0U priority Critical patent/CN209093472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209093472U publication Critical patent/CN209093472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building waste sorting equipments, pass through the fixed material transfer case of four upright supports on the upside of pedestal, conveyer belt is equipped in material transfer case, conveyer belt one end is equipped with crushed aggregates device, it further include Material sucking machine on the upside of pedestal, the material sucking port of Material sucking machine is connected by suction tube with the material transfer case, and the discharge gate of Material sucking machine is connected to storage bin by drainage conduit, and storage bin, Material sucking machine are fixedly connected on the upside of pedestal.The advantages of the utility model: telescopic cylinder pushes electromagnet to enter in material transfer case, opening rotating electric machine drives electromagnet rotation that the irony waste in building waste can be sucked out, suction function by building waste paper and the first-class light article of some plastic tubes be sucked out to storage bin, conveyer belt is sent into remaining building waste in crushed aggregates device by blanking port, and smashed building waste is discharged crushed aggregates device through garbage outlet.

Description

A kind of building waste sorting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to building waste processing technology field more particularly to a kind of building waste sorting equipments.
Background technique
With greatly developing for national economy, national basis construction is also in constantly updating construction, and especially railway, high speed are public The construction on road, there are also the transformations of urban building.The development in city makes during various housing projects constantly construct, and old-fashioned building is by successively It removes.During house breaking, a large amount of solid waste can be generated --- building waste.Currently, the number of China's building waste Amount has accounted for the 30%-40% of municipal refuse total amount.It is calculated with 500-600 tons/ten thousand square metres of standard, arrives the year two thousand twenty, China Also by about 30,000,000,000 square metres of newly-increased construction area, newly generated building waste will be a shocking number.However, absolutely Most of building waste just transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to by unit in charge of construction without any processing, consumes a large amount of The pork barrels such as land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense, meanwhile, clear and flown upward with dropping in stacking process with dust, sand-lime The problems such as cause serious environmental pollution again.
It is at present that building waste is ground into husky powdery to building waste recycling major way, rubbish is built in removal process Rubbish all can be poured into directly in disintegrating apparatus, can be straight containing metals, metal parts such as reinforcing bar or screws in building waste It connects and pours into disintegrating apparatus disintegrating apparatus can be caused to wear, lead to the reduction of disintegrating apparatus service life and the increasing of use cost Add, and building waste cannot be sorted and be utilized.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of building waste proposed point Pick device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of building waste sorting equipment, including pedestal, pedestal upside pass through the fixed material transfer case of four upright supports, material transfer The upside of case is equipped with feed hopper, and conveyer belt is equipped in material transfer case, and conveyer belt one end is equipped with crushed aggregates device, is equipped on the upside of pedestal vertical Plate, the side of vertical plate are symmetrically arranged with two horizontally disposed push-and-pull cylinders, are fixedly connected on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder First square plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder being vertically arranged, the piston rod of each telescopic cylinder on the downside of each first square plate On be fixedly connected with the second square plate, rotating electric machine, the main shaft of each rotating electric machine are fixedly connected on the downside of each second square plate On be fixedly connected with electromagnet;
It further include Material sucking machine, the material sucking port of Material sucking machine is connected by suction tube with the material transfer case, the discharge of Material sucking machine Mouth is connected to storage bin by drainage conduit, and storage bin, Material sucking machine are fixedly connected on the upside of pedestal.
Preferably, one end of the material transfer case is equipped with opening, and described conveyer belt one end is extend out to outside material transfer case from open-mouth Side, the extension end of conveyer belt are oppositely arranged with the crushed aggregates device, are set at the top of material transfer case there are two through-hole, two through-holes and two A electromagnet corresponds coaxial arrangement.
Preferably, the crushed aggregates device includes the broken box that top is equipped with blanking port, and broken box inside is intermediate to be equipped with level Broken box is separated into first crushing bin on upper layer and the second crushing bin of lower layer by the partition of setting, partition, the first crushing bin and It is connected between second crushing bin by the centre bore of partition.
Preferably, be rotatably assorted two the first rotation axis of connection between two opposite tank walls of the broken box, and two the One rotation axis is arranged in the first crushing bin, is equipped with pulverization roller on the outside of each first rotation axis, each first rotation axis Wherein one end is run through broken box and is extend out on the outside of broken box, is equipped in the extension end of each first rotation axis for driving The first motor of first rotation axis rotation.
Preferably, be rotatably assorted the second rotation axis of connection between two opposite tank walls of the broken box, the second rotation axis It is arranged in the second crushing bin, annular roller knife is uniformly provided on the outside of the second rotation axis, wherein particle is run through in one end to the second rotation axis Case is simultaneously extend out on the outside of broken box, is equipped with the second electricity for driving the first rotation axis to rotate in the extension end of the second rotation axis Machine, bottom is equipped with stock guide in the second crushing bin, is inclined surface, stock guide upper surface lowest part and broken box on the upside of stock guide On the corresponding setting of garbage outlet.
Preferably, the upside of the pedestal is equipped with pulp-collecting box, and pulp-collecting box is arranged between vertical plate and material transfer case.Preferably, Filtrate net and dirt filtrating screen are set in the storage bin, storage bin one end is equipped with air inlet hole, and air inlet hole is connected with the drainage conduit, stores The other end of case is equipped with vent, and one end in storage bin close to air inlet hole is arranged in filtrate net, and dirt filtrating screen is arranged in storage bin One end of interior close vent.
Utility model has the advantages that a kind of building waste sorting equipment scientific structure provided by the utility model closes Reason, it is easy to use efficient, building waste is fallen on the upside of conveyer belt by feed hopper, telescopic cylinder pushes down on electromagnet and passes through Through-hole enters in material transfer case, opens rotating electric machine and drives electromagnet rotation that the irony waste in building waste can be sucked out, electromagnetism Iron telescopic cylinder after adsorbing a large amount of irony waste pulls up out electromagnet out of material transfer case, and push-and-pull cylinder can be by electromagnet It is returned to the top of pulp-collecting box, irony waste is fallen into pulp-collecting box after electromagnet is powered off, and suction function will be in building waste Paper and the first-class light article of some plastic tubes are sucked out to storage bin, under the filtrate net in storage bin can filter the waste material of sucking Come, dirt filtrating screen can filter down the dust of sucking, and wind is discharged vent, remaining building waste is passed through blanking by conveyer belt Mouth is sent into crushed aggregates device, and smashed building waste is discharged crushed aggregates device through garbage outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another visual angle figure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the basic structure schematic diagram of material transfer case;
Fig. 4 is the basic structure schematic diagram of crushed aggregates device;
Fig. 5 is the basic structure schematic diagram of storage bin.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of building waste sorting equipment provided by the utility model, including Pedestal 1, pedestal 1 are cuboid plate, and four corners of 1 downside of pedestal are welded and fixed connection universal wheel 10, are moved easily this Sorting equipment.Fixed material transfer case 3 is supported by four columns 2 on the upside of pedestal 1, four columns 2 are weldingly fixed on 1 upside of pedestal, Material transfer case 3 is weldingly fixed on four 2 tops of column, and material transfer case 3 is cuboid box, and the upside of material transfer case 3 is equipped with feed hopper 3.1, Feed hopper 3.1 connects with material transfer case 3, and the top of material transfer case 3 is set there are two through-hole 3.2, is fixed with conveyer belt in material transfer case 3 9, one end of material transfer case 3 is equipped with opening 3.4, and described 9 one end of conveyer belt extend out to 3 outside of material transfer case, conveyer belt from opening 3.4 9 extension end connects crushed aggregates device 7, and conveyer belt 9 is oppositely arranged with crushed aggregates device 7.
Crushed aggregates device 7 includes the broken box 7.1 that top is equipped with blanking port 7.11, and broken box 7.1 is welded on 1 upside of pedestal, The setting corresponding with the extension end of conveyer belt 9 of blanking port 7.11.It is horizontally disposed that connection is welded and fixed among 7.1 inside of broken box Broken box 7.1 is separated into first crushing bin 7.2 on upper layer and the second crushing bin 7.3 of lower layer by partition 7.4, partition 7.4.First It is connected between crushing bin 7.2 and the second crushing bin 7.3 by the centre bore 7.41 of partition 7.4.
Be rotatably assorted two the first rotation axis 7.5 of connection between 7.1 two opposite tank walls of broken box, two first rotations Axis 7.5 is arranged in the first crushing bin 7.2, each fixed pulverization roller 7.51 in first rotation axis, 7.5 outside, and each first turn Wherein one end of moving axis 7.5 runs through broken box 7.1 and extend out to 7.1 outside of broken box, in stretching for each first rotation axis 7.5 Outlet is equipped with the first motor 7.6 for driving the first rotation axis 7.5 to rotate.Each first motor 7.6 is pacified by bolt Dress is fixed on 7.1 side of broken box, the corresponding coaxial arrangement of first rotation axis 7.5 of the main shaft of each first motor 7.6 and It is fixedly connected by shaft coupling.
Be rotatably assorted the second rotation axis 7.7 of connection between 7.1 two opposite tank walls of broken box, and the second rotation axis 7.7 is set Set in the second crushing bin 7.3,7.7 outside uniform welding stationary annular roller knife 7.71 of the second rotation axis, the second rotation axis 7.7 its Middle one end is through broken box 7.1 and extend out to 7.1 outside of broken box, is equipped in the extension end of the second rotation axis 7.7 for driving Second motor 7.8 of the first rotation axis 7.5 rotation, the second motor 7.8 are weldingly fixed on 7.1 side of broken box, the second motor 7.8 The coaxial arrangement of main shaft corresponding second rotation axis 7.7 and connection is welded and fixed.
Stock guide 7.9 is welded and fixed in bottom in the second crushing bin 7.3, is inclined surface, stock guide on the upside of stock guide 7.9 The setting corresponding with the garbage outlet 7.12 in broken box 7.1 of 7.9 upper surface lowest parts.
Be welded and fixed connection board 4 on the upside of pedestal 1, the symmetrical bolt in the side of vertical plate 4 be fixedly connected two it is horizontally disposed Connection 4.2 side of the first square plate, each first party are welded and fixed on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder 4.1 for push-and-pull cylinder 4.1 The equal bolt in the downside of plate 4.2 is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder 4.3 being vertically arranged, solid on the piston rod of each telescopic cylinder 4.3 Surely the second square plate 4.4 is connected, the downside of each second square plate 4.4, which is respectively mounted, is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine 4.5, each rotating electric machine 4.5 main shaft is arranged straight down and is fixedly connected at the center of electromagnet 4.6, two through-holes 3.2 and two electromagnet 4.6 correspond coaxial arrangement, and the upside of pedestal 1 is welded and fixed pulp-collecting box 8, the setting of pulp-collecting box 8 vertical plate 4 and material transfer case 3 it Between.
Connection Material sucking machine 5 is welded and fixed on the upside of pedestal 1, the material sucking port of Material sucking machine 5 passes through suction tube 5.1 and the material transfer case 3 are connected, and the discharge gate of Material sucking machine 5 is connected to storage bin 6 by drainage conduit, and storage bin 6, which is welded and fixed, is connected to 1 upside of pedestal, Filtrate net 6.2 and dirt filtrating screen 6.3 are set in storage bin 6,6 one end of storage bin is equipped with air inlet hole 6.1, air inlet hole 6.1 and the discharge Pipe is connected, and the other end of storage bin 6 is equipped with vent 6.4, and filtrate net 6.2 is fixed in storage bin 6 close to the one of air inlet hole 6.1 End, dirt filtrating screen 6.3 are fixed on one end in storage bin 6 close to vent 6.4.
Utility model works principle are as follows: building waste is fallen in into 9 upside of conveyer belt, telescopic cylinder by feed hopper 3.1 4.3 push down on electromagnet 4.6 is entered in material transfer case 3 by through-hole 3.2, opens rotating electric machine 4.5 and electromagnet 4.6 is driven to rotate Irony waste in building waste can be sucked out, electromagnet 4.6 after adsorbing a large amount of irony waste telescopic cylinder 4.3 by electromagnetism Iron 4.6 pulls up out out of material transfer case 3, and electromagnet 4.6 can be returned to the top of pulp-collecting box 8 by push-and-pull cylinder 4.1, by electromagnet Irony waste is fallen into pulp-collecting box 8 after 4.6 power-off, Material sucking machine 5 can by building waste paper and some plastic tubes it is first-class light Article is sucked out to storage bin 6, and the filtrate net 6.2 in storage bin 6 can filter down the waste material of sucking, and dirt filtrating screen 6.3 can incite somebody to action The dust of sucking filters down, and wind is discharged vent 6.4, and conveyer belt 9 is given remaining building waste by blanking port 7.11 Enter in the first crushing bin 7.2, second crushing bin 7.3 is fallen by centre bore 7.41 after the progress first time coarse crushing of pulverization roller 7.51 Interior, building waste can be carried out the secondary finely divided rear flitch 7.9 that passes through by the annular roller knife 7.71 in the second crushing bin 7.3 to be crushed Building waste afterwards is discharged through garbage outlet 7.12.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building waste sorting equipment, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: pass through four columns (2) on the upside of pedestal (1) It supports fixed material transfer case (3), the upside of material transfer case (3) is equipped with feed hopper (3.1), is equipped with conveyer belt (9) in material transfer case (3), passes It send band (9) one end to be equipped with crushed aggregates device (7), is equipped with vertical plate (4) on the upside of pedestal (1), the side of vertical plate (4) is symmetrically arranged with two water The push-and-pull cylinder (4.1) of setting is equalled, is fixedly connected with the first square plate (4.2) on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder (4.1), each The telescopic cylinder (4.3) being vertically arranged, the piston of each telescopic cylinder (4.3) are fixedly connected on the downside of first square plate (4.2) It is fixedly connected on bar the second square plate (4.4), is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine (4.5) on the downside of each second square plate (4.4), often Electromagnet (4.6) are fixedly connected on the main shaft of a rotating electric machine (4.5);
It further include Material sucking machine (5), the material sucking port of Material sucking machine (5) is connected with the material transfer case (3) by suction tube (5.1), is inhaled The discharge gate of material machine (5) is connected to storage bin (6) by drainage conduit, and storage bin (6), Material sucking machine (5) are fixedly connected in pedestal (1) Upside.
2. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the material transfer case (3) Equipped with open (3.4), described conveyer belt (9) one end is extend out on the outside of material transfer case (3) at open (3.4), and conveyer belt (9) are stretched Outlet is oppositely arranged with the crushed aggregates device (7), is set at the top of material transfer case (3) there are two through-hole (3.2), two through-holes (3.2) It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two electromagnet (4.6).
3. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushed aggregates device (7) includes Top is equipped with the broken box (7.1) of blanking port (7.11), and broken box (7.1) inside is intermediate to be equipped with horizontally disposed partition (7.4), Broken box (7.1) is separated into first crushing bin (7.2) on upper layer and the second crushing bin (7.3) of lower layer by partition (7.4), and first It is connected between crushing bin (7.2) and the second crushing bin (7.3) by the centre bore (7.41) of partition (7.4).
4. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the broken box (7.1) two Be rotatably assorted two the first rotation axis (7.5) of connection between a opposite tank wall, and two the first rotation axis (7.5) are arranged at the In one crushing bin (7.2), it is equipped with pulverization roller (7.51) on the outside of each first rotation axis (7.5), each first rotation axis (7.5) Wherein one end run through broken box (7.1) and extend out on the outside of broken box (7.1), in stretching for each first rotation axis (7.5) Outlet is equipped with the first motor (7.6) for driving the first rotation axis (7.5) to rotate.
5. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the broken box (7.1) two Be rotatably assorted connection the second rotation axis (7.7) between a opposite tank wall, and the second rotation axis (7.7) is arranged in the second crushing bin (7.3) it in, is uniformly provided with annular roller knife (7.71) on the outside of the second rotation axis (7.7), the second rotation axis (7.7) wherein runs through one end Broken box (7.1) is simultaneously extend out on the outside of broken box (7.1), is equipped in the extension end of the second rotation axis (7.7) for driving first The second motor (7.8) of rotation axis (7.5) rotation is equipped with stock guide (7.9) in the second crushing bin (7.3) interior bottom, stock guide (7.9) upside is inclined surface, and the garbage outlet (7.12) on stock guide (7.9) upper surface lowest part and broken box (7.1) is opposite It should be arranged.
6. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the upside of the pedestal (1) Have pulp-collecting box (8), pulp-collecting box (8) is arranged between vertical plate (4) and material transfer case (3).
7. a kind of building waste sorting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set filter in the storage bin (6) Expect net (6.2) and dirt filtrating screen (6.3), storage bin (6) one end is equipped with air inlet hole (6.1), air inlet hole (6.1) and the drainage conduit phase Even, the other end of storage bin (6) is equipped with vent (6.4), and filtrate net (6.2) is arranged in storage bin (6) close to air inlet hole (6.1) one end, dirt filtrating screen (6.3) are arranged in storage bin (6) close to the one end of vent (6.4).
CN201821753423.0U 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of building waste sorting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209093472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821753423.0U CN209093472U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of building waste sorting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821753423.0U CN209093472U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of building waste sorting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209093472U true CN209093472U (en) 2019-07-12

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CN201821753423.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209093472U (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of building waste sorting equipment

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CN (1) CN209093472U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401537A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 Solid waste detection device with sorting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401537A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-17 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 Solid waste detection device with sorting structure
CN113401537B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-09-06 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 Solid waste detection device with sorting structure

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190712

Termination date: 20201015

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee