CN110280567A - A kind of building waste specification recovery processing device - Google Patents

A kind of building waste specification recovery processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110280567A
CN110280567A CN201910513227.9A CN201910513227A CN110280567A CN 110280567 A CN110280567 A CN 110280567A CN 201910513227 A CN201910513227 A CN 201910513227A CN 110280567 A CN110280567 A CN 110280567A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken
shaft
building waste
hopper
downside
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910513227.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
厉玲玲
尉保胜
朱玲玲
赵明明
郑大翅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangqiu Normal University
Original Assignee
Shangqiu Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangqiu Normal University filed Critical Shangqiu Normal University
Priority to CN201910513227.9A priority Critical patent/CN110280567A/en
Publication of CN110280567A publication Critical patent/CN110280567A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/26Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building waste specification recovery processing devices, including ontology, material feeding box on the upside of ontology leads to the first broken case, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft being parallel to each other in first broken case are equipped with for the first tentatively broken broken wheel, lead to the second broken case on the downside of first broken case, the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder being parallel to each other in second broken case are equipped with for the second further broken broken wheel, feed opening on the downside of second broken case leads to distribution box, the first electromagnetic mechanism and the second electromagnetic mechanism for separating steel are equipped in second hopper of distribution box side, and it is equipped in distribution box and promotes isolated helical blade for stirring building waste, strainer is equipped on the downside of distribution box between the first hopper;The present invention not only broken noise broken to building waste two sides is small, but also crushing effect is more preferable, facilitates the secondary use of building waste, and separate reinforcing bar with the concrete in building waste by electromagnetic mechanism, classification processing effect is good.

Description

A kind of building waste specification recovery processing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device.
Background technique
With industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, construction industry is also fast-developing simultaneously, the building waste generated together Increasing, China is in the economic construction high-speed developing period, inevitably generates several hundred million tons of building waste every year, so And since building waste classification processing needs extra-pay, unit in charge of construction in order to save cost, usually by building waste without Any processing, just transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to, does not only take up a large amount of soils, and let off with heap clearing The problems such as flying upward with dust, dust and sand of dropping in journey, causes serious environmental pollution again, in addition, most cities building waste heap The addressing for putting ground largely has randomness, leaves many security risks, and construction site nearby becomes building rubbish more The interim stacking place of rubbish, due to only scheming easy for construction and lacking due safeguard procedures, under the influence of extraneous factor, building The phenomenon that avalanche occurs in rubbish heap, and road is hindered even to rush at other buildings happens occasionally, and in suburb, swag irrigation canals and ditches are mostly to build The preferred of building refuse stacks ground, this not only lowers the Regulation capacity to water body, also leads to top drainage and flood carrying capacity It reduces.
In order to rationally utilize building waste, save building cost, existing method first is that building waste is transported to correlation Garbage disposal enterprise is uniformly processed, and by the biggish construction waste crushing of volume at powder, is produced into regeneration brick, building block, wall The building materials such as plate, floor tile, or through it is broken be milled into powder body material as the materials such as substitution flyash, slag powders, mountain flour with Concrete admixture uses, the method, building waste classification recovery utilization rate dust that is high, but generating on the way in transport, dust and sand Air can be caused seriously to pollute, and not only transportation cost is high, garbage disposal relevant device is with high costs, is only applicable to specially Door is engaged in renewable construction processes enterprise, and universal to be limited in scope, another method is manually to break large volume of building waste It is broken into the building waste of smaller size smaller, separates the reinforcing bar in building waste with concrete, it is sharp again after reinforcing bar is picked out Building waste is crushed with crusher, later broken building waste replace the materials such as flyash, slag powders, mountain flour with Concrete, which blends, to be used, and the method can maximumlly recycle steel, while maximally utilize building waste, and general direct It is carried out in building yard, does not need to transport building waste, but hand breaking large volume building waste is time-consuming and laborious, efficiency It is low, it is limited for the more reasonable crushing mechanism crushing function being arranged using building waste, it is difficult to broken large volume building waste, effect Rate is low, lacks and specializes in the relevant classification feature of renewable construction processes enterprise large scale equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of building waste specification recovery processing devices, are asked with solve to propose in background technique Topic.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of building waste specification recovery processing devices, including ontology, originally The feed inlet of body leads to the first broken case, and the second broken case is led on the downside of the first broken case, is equipped with blanking on the downside of the second broken case Mouth leads to distribution box, and headstock and the first hopper are equipped on the downside of distribution box, and the third shaft of third motor, which runs through, in headstock divides Hopper is to feed opening, and third shaft side is equipped with helical blade, and distribution box side is equipped with the second hopper, the first hopper and second The first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively equipped on the right side of hopper, is equipped with transmission case between the second hopper and the first hopper, first Hopper downside is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the second hopper annular is uniformly distributed the first electromagnetic mechanism, and on the outside of the first electromagnetic mechanism Equipped with the second electromagnetic mechanism, the hold-down bars upper end of first electromagnetic mechanism is fixedly connected with feed opening downside, and hold-down bars Lower end is through to the first sucker upper side, and the first sucker downside is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft upper end, and the 4th shaft, which is located at, to be passed Lower end inside dynamic case is fixedly connected with third driving wheel, and block, hold-down bars and the 4th shaft are equipped between adjacent first sucker Vertical centerline is overlapped, and the first sucker annular centered on hold-down bars is uniformly distributed, and hold-down bars and the first iron core end thereof contacts connect It connects, the first iron core other end is fixedly connected with the first sucker medial surface, is wound with first coil on the first iron core;Second electricity Second iron core one end of magnetic mechanism is fixedly connected with ontology, and is fixedly connected on rear side of the second iron core other end and the second sucker, the Two iron core sides are wound with the second coil, and the protective sleeve both ends on the outside of the second coil are fixed with ontology and the second sucker respectively Connection.
The first rotating shaft and the second shaft being parallel to each other are equipped in the first broken case, first rotating shaft and the second shaft are right End be equipped with the first driving wheel, and between two the first driving wheels by the first conveyer belt be sequentially connected, first rotating shaft left end with The rotor for being fixed on first motor on the left of ontology is fixedly connected, and the second shaft left end and ontology are rotatablely connected, first rotating shaft and the The first broken wheel is equipped in two shafts.
The first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder being parallel to each other are equipped in the second broken case, the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are right End is fixedly connected by connecting shaft with two the second driving wheels, and is connected between two the second driving wheels by the second transmission V belt translation It connects, the first rotating cylinder left end is fixedly connected with the rotor for being fixed on the second motor on the left of ontology, what the second rotating cylinder left end was fixedly connected Connecting shaft and ontology are rotatablely connected, and the second broken wheel is equipped on the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder.
It is connected between the third driving wheel by V -- belt Drive, and electric with the 4th on the downside of one of third rotating wheel The rotor of machine is fixedly connected, and the 4th motor is fixed in transmission case.
As preferred: the first broken wheel quantity is four in the first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and in any shaft First broken wheel is located in another shaft between the first broken wheel or between the first broken wheel and ontology, first rotating shaft with second turn The distance between axis is equal to 0.8 times of the first broken wheel outermost surface diameter, makes to be overlapped mutually between the first broken wheel and first There are certain distances between broken wheel lateral surface and shaft, it is ensured that crushing effect.
As preferred: the second broken gear linear homogeneous distribution on first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder, and adjacent the Distance is broken equal to second between sledging wheel takes turns width, and the second broken wheel is broken positioned on another rotating cylinder second on any rotating cylinder Between wheel or between the second broken wheel and ontology.
As preferred: the first broken case downside is equipped with strainer.
As preferred: first hopper downside is being the inclined-plane tilted down close to the first discharge outlet, and described Second hopper downside is being the inclined-plane tilted down close to the second discharge outlet, and facilitating will be in the first hopper and the second hopper Building waste takes out.
As preferred: half side alternate be evenly distributed with first conductive rod and second conductive of the hold-down bars close to distribution box Stick, and one end for contacting with hold-down bars of the first iron core is equipped with first brush and second brush wide with the first conductive rod, and the One brush and the second brush are connect with first coil both ends respectively, between the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod and the first brush And second have the gap wide with the first conductive rod between brush, avoids the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod simultaneously and together Short circuit occurs for one conductive rod contact.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention will using the electromagnetic action that the first electromagnetic mechanism and the second electromagnetic mechanism generate Steel separation, and it is recycled to the second hopper, steel are selected compared to traditional artificial, not only increase steel separative efficiency, and Save cost of labor;Before being separated steel with building waste, the first broken wheel can carry out large volume tentatively broken It is broken, then by the second broken wheel, by building waste progress, further fining is broken, and large volume building waste is carried out graded crushing Broken wheel operating pressure can be reduced, while crushing effect is more preferable;Building residue after removal steel is then directly collected into the In one hopper, in building construction process, blends and use instead of the materials such as flyash, slag powders, mountain flour and concrete, building Construction site can directly be used as construction material, not only realized the recycling of building waste, reduced the dirt to environment Dye, while saving the cost of building material.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,;
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first broken box structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the second broken box structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 4 is distribution box of the present invention, the first hopper and the second bin structure figure;
Fig. 5 is overlooking structure figure at A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the first electromagnetic mechanism overlooking structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 6 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 8 is the first electromagnetic mechanism facing structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the second electromagnetic mechanism structure chart of the invention.
Figure label: 1 ontology;101 supporting legs;2 feed inlets;3 first broken casees;301 first motors;302 first rotating shafts; 303 first broken wheels;304 first driving wheels;305 first conveyer belts;306 second shafts;4 second broken casees;401 first electricity Machine;402 second broken wheels;403 first rotating cylinders;404 second driving wheels;405 connecting shafts;406 second conveyer belts;407 second rotating cylinders; 408 strainers;5 feed openings;6 distribution boxes;7 transmission cases;8 first hoppers;801 first discharge ports;9 first electromagnetic mechanisms;10 second Electromagnetic mechanism;11 second hoppers;1101 second discharge ports;12 headstocks;13 third motors;1301 third shafts;14 helical-blades Piece;15 the 4th motors;1501 the 4th shafts;16 third driving wheels;17 hold-down bars;1701 first conductive rods;1702 second is conductive Stick;18 first suckers;1801 blocks;19 first iron cores;1901 first brushes;1902 second brushes;20 first coils;21 second Sucker;22 protective sleeves;23 second iron cores;24 second coils.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs 1-9, present embodiment uses following technical scheme: a kind of building waste classification recovery processing dress It sets, including ontology 1, the feed inlet 2 of ontology 1 leads to the first broken case 3, the second broken case 4 is led on the downside of the first broken case 3, the It is equipped with feed opening 5 on the downside of sledging case 4 and leads to distribution box 6, is equipped with headstock 12 and the first hopper 8, headstock on the downside of distribution box 6 The third shaft 1301 of third motor 13 is through distribution box 6 to feed opening 5 in 12, and 1301 side of third shaft is equipped with helical-blade Piece 14,6 side of distribution box are equipped with the second hopper 11, are respectively equipped with the first discharge port 801 on the right side of the first hopper 8 and the second hopper 11 With the second discharge port 1101, transmission case 7 is equipped between the second hopper 11 and the first hopper 8,8 downside of the first hopper is fixedly connected Supporting leg 101,11 annular of the second hopper are uniformly distributed six the first electromagnetic mechanisms 9, and corresponding on the outside of each first electromagnetic mechanism 9 There are two the second electromagnetic mechanism 10,17 upper end of hold-down bars of first electromagnetic mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with 5 downside of feed opening, And 17 lower end of hold-down bars is through to 18 upper side of the first sucker, the fixed company in 18 downside of the first sucker and 1501 upper end of the 4th shaft It connects, the lower end that the 4th shaft 1501 is located inside transmission case 7 is fixedly connected with third driving wheel 16, between adjacent first sucker 18 Equipped with block 1801, hold-down bars 17 is overlapped with 1501 vertical centerline of the 4th shaft, and the first sucker 18 is centered on hold-down bars 17 Annular is uniformly distributed, and hold-down bars 17 is connect with 19 end thereof contacts of the first iron core, in 19 other end of the first iron core and the first sucker 18 Side is fixedly connected, and is wound with first coil 20 on the first iron core 19;23 one end of the second iron core of second electromagnetic mechanism 10 It is fixedly connected with ontology 1, and is fixedly connected on rear side of 23 other end of the second iron core and the second sucker 21, the winding of 23 side of the second iron core There is the second coil 24, and 22 both ends of protective sleeve in 24 outside of the second coil are fixedly connected with ontology 1 and the second sucker 21 respectively.
The first rotating shaft 302 and the second shaft 306 being parallel to each other, 302 He of first rotating shaft are equipped in the first broken case 3 Second shaft, 306 right end is equipped with the first driving wheel 304, and is passed between two the first driving wheels 304 by the first conveyer belt 305 Dynamic connection, 302 left end of first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the rotor for being fixed on 1 left side first motor 301 of ontology, the second shaft 306 Left end and ontology 1 are rotatablely connected, and the first broken wheel 303 is equipped in first rotating shaft 302 and the second shaft 306.
The first rotating cylinder 403 and the second rotating cylinder 407 being parallel to each other, 403 He of the first rotating cylinder are equipped in the second broken case 4 Second rotating cylinder, 407 right end passes through connecting shaft 405 and is fixedly connected with two the second driving wheels 404, and two the second driving wheels 404 it Between be sequentially connected by the second conveyer belt 406,403 left end of the first rotating cylinder and the rotor for being fixed on second motor 401 of the left side of ontology 1 It is fixedly connected, the connecting shaft 405 that 407 left end of the second rotating cylinder is fixedly connected and ontology 1 are rotatablely connected, the first rotating cylinder 403 and second turn The second broken wheel 402 is equipped on cylinder 407.
It is connected between the third driving wheel 16 by V -- belt Drive, and the downside of one of third rotating wheel 16 and the The rotor of four motors 15 is fixedly connected, and the 4th motor 15 is fixed in transmission case 7.
First 303 quantity of broken wheel are four in the first rotating shaft 302 and the second shaft 306, and in any shaft First broken wheel 303 is located in another shaft between the first broken wheel 303 or between the first broken wheel 303 and ontology 1.
The second broken 402 linear homogeneous of gear distribution on first rotating cylinder 403 and the second rotating cylinder 408, and adjacent the Distance is equal to the second 402 width of broken wheel between sledging wheel 402, and the second broken wheel 402 is located at another rotating cylinder on any rotating cylinder Between upper second broken wheel 402 or between the second broken wheel 402 and ontology 1.
First broken 4 downside of case is equipped with strainer 408.
First hopper, 8 downside is being the inclined-plane tilted down at the first discharge port 801, and second material 11 downside of case is being the inclined-plane tilted down at the second discharge port 1101.
The hold-down bars 17 alternate is evenly distributed with the first conductive rod 1701 and the second conductive rod close to the half side of distribution box 6 1702, and one end for being contacted with hold-down bars 17 of the first iron core 19 be equipped with first brush 1901 wide with the first conductive rod 1701 and Second brush 1902, and the first brush 1901 and the second brush 1902 are connect with 20 both ends of first coil respectively.
Working principle: being transported to construction site for the present invention first, successively open first motor 301, the second motor 401, Building waste is put by third motor 13 and the 4th motor 15 from feed inlet 2 later, and first motor 301 drives first rotating shaft 302 It is rotated with the second shaft 306, the first broken 303 rotation of wheel is driven to be crushed mixing by the large volume building waste of reinforcing bar, Later, the second motor 401 drives the first rotating cylinder 403 and the rotation of the second rotating cylinder 407, drives the second broken rotation of gear 402 to mixed It closes rubbish to be crushed, is crushed the pulverulent mixture completed by entering distribution box 6, distribution box by feed opening 5 after strainer 408 Helical blade 14 in 6 carries out rolling stirring to pulverulent mixture, while the first electromagnetic mechanism 9 relies on magnetic force by pulverulent mixture Interior steel powder is attracted on the first sucker 18 and separates with architecture sediment, and passes through the second electromagnetic mechanism 10 for the first sucker To the second hopper 11, architecture sediment is gradually fallen into the first hopper 8 steel Powder Recovery on 18 under the effect of gravity, builds rubbish After rubbish separates, architecture sediment and steel powder are taken out from the first discharge port 801 and the second discharge port 1101 respectively, steel powder End transports relevant enterprise to and carries out processing and utilization after being installed with gunnysack, and passes through isolated architecture sediment and directly blend use with concrete In construction.
Classification processing steel powder process of the present invention is as follows: first on the hold-down bars 17 of the first electromagnetic mechanism 9 is conductive Stick 1701 and the second conductive rod 1702 are connect with external power supply, while by the second coil 24 and external electricity of the second electromagnetic mechanism 10 Source connection, the second sucker 21 of the second electromagnetic mechanism 10 generate electromagnetic force under the function of current in the second coil 24;4th motor The first sucker 18 rotation of 15 the first electromagnetic mechanisms 9 of driving, the first sucker 18 drive the first iron core 19 centered on hold-down bars 17 Rotation faces the first iron core 19 where the first sucker 18 of 6 side of distribution box during rotation, the first brush 1901 and the Two brushes 1902 contact with the first conductive rod 1701 and the second conductive rod 1702 respectively and to form closed circuit, produce in first coil 20 Raw electric current makes the first sucker 18 generate electromagnetic force, and the first sucker 18, which attracts steel powder under electromagnetic force, to be collected, companion As the first sucker 18 rotates, when inhaling has the first sucker 18 of steel powder to face 1 side of ontology, the first brush 1901, the Two brushes 1902 are no longer contacted with the first conductive rod 1701 and the second conductive rod 1702, and circuit is disconnected, and face 1 side of ontology Electromagnetic force on first sucker 18 disappears, and part steel powder separates with the first sucker 18 under self gravitation effect and falls into second Hopper 11, simultaneously because adjacent first sucker, 18 magnetic force influences the steel powder not fallen in time, in 21 electromagnetism of the second sucker After power effect the first sucker 18 of lower disengaging, adsorbed by the second sucker 21, or fall in the second hopper 11.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device, including ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the feed inlet (2) of ontology (1) Lead to the first broken case (3), the second broken case (4) is led on the downside of the first broken case (3), is equipped with down on the downside of the second broken case (4) Material mouth (5) is led to distribution box (6), is equipped with headstock (12) and the first hopper (8) on the downside of distribution box (6), the in headstock (12) The third shaft (1301) of three motors (13) runs through distribution box (6) to feed opening (5), and third shaft (1301) side is equipped with spiral shell Vane piece (14), distribution box (6) side are equipped with the second hopper (11), set respectively on the right side of the first hopper (8) and the second hopper (11) There are the first discharge port (801) and the second discharge port (1101), transmission case is equipped between the second hopper (11) and the first hopper (8) (7), the first hopper (8) downside is fixedly connected supporting leg (101), and the second hopper (11) annular is uniformly distributed the first electromagnetic mechanism (9), the second electromagnetic mechanism (10) and on the outside of the first electromagnetic mechanism (9) are equipped with, the hold-down bars (17) of first electromagnetic mechanism (9) Upper end is fixedly connected with feed opening (5) downside, and hold-down bars (17) lower end is through to the first sucker (18) upper side, and first inhales Disk (18) downside is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft (1501) upper end, and the 4th shaft (1501) is located under transmission case (7) inside End is fixedly connected with third driving wheel (16), is equipped with block (1801) between adjacent first sucker (18), hold-down bars (17) and the Four shafts (1501) vertical centerline is overlapped, and the first sucker (18) annular centered on hold-down bars (17) is uniformly distributed, hold-down bars (17) it is connect with the first iron core (19) end thereof contacts, the first iron core (19) other end and the fixed company of the first sucker (18) medial surface It connects, first coil (20) is wound on the first iron core (19);The second iron core (23) one end of second electromagnetic mechanism (10) with Ontology (1) is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected on rear side of the second iron core (23) other end and the second sucker (21), the second iron core (23) side Face is wound with the second coil (24), and protective sleeve (22) both ends on the outside of the second coil (24) respectively with ontology (1) and second Sucker (21) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is broken The first rotating shaft (302) and the second shaft (306) being parallel to each other, first rotating shaft (302) and the second shaft are equipped in case (3) (306) right end is equipped with the first driving wheel (304), and is passed between two the first driving wheels (304) by the first conveyer belt (305) Dynamic connection, first rotating shaft (302) left end are fixedly connected with the rotor for being fixed on first motor (301) on the left of ontology (1), and second turn Axis (306) left end and ontology (1) are rotatablely connected, and the first broken wheel is equipped in first rotating shaft (302) and the second shaft (306) (303).
3. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is broken The first rotating cylinder (403) and the second rotating cylinder (407) being parallel to each other, the first rotating cylinder (403) and the second rotating cylinder are equipped in case (4) (407) right end passes through connecting shaft (405) and is fixedly connected with two the second driving wheels (404), and two the second driving wheels (404) it Between be sequentially connected by the second conveyer belt (406), the first rotating cylinder (403) left end and be fixed on the second motor on the left of ontology (1) (401) rotor is fixedly connected, and the connecting shaft (405) that the second rotating cylinder (407) left end is fixedly connected and ontology (1) are rotatablely connected, the The second broken wheel (402) is equipped on one rotating cylinder (403) and the second rotating cylinder (407).
4. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third transmission It takes turns and is connected between (16) by V -- belt Drive, and the rotor of one of third rotating wheel (16) downside and the 4th motor (15) It is fixedly connected, the 4th motor (15) is fixed in transmission case (7).
5. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first rotating shaft It (302) is four on the second shaft (306) first broken wheel (303) quantity, and the first broken wheel (303) in any shaft Between the in another shaft first broken wheel (303) or between the first broken wheel (303) and ontology (1).
6. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first rotating cylinder (403) be distributed with the second broken gear (402) linear homogeneous on the second rotating cylinder (408), and the adjacent second broken wheel (402) it Between distance be equal to second broken wheel (402) width, the second broken wheel (402) is located on another rotating cylinder second and is crushed on any rotating cylinder It takes turns between (402) or between the second broken wheel (402) and ontology (1).
7. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is broken Case (4) downside is equipped with strainer (408).
8. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first hopper (8) downside is being the inclined-plane tilted down at the first discharge port (801), and the second hopper (11) downside is being leaned on It is the inclined-plane tilted down at nearly second discharge port (1101).
9. a kind of building waste specification recovery processing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hold-down bars (17) close to distribution box (6) it is half side it is alternate be evenly distributed with the first conductive rod (1701) and the second conductive rod (1702), and the One end that one iron core (19) is contacted with hold-down bars (17) be equipped with first brush (1901) wide with the first conductive rod (1701) and Second brush (1902), and the first brush (1901) and the second brush (1902) are connect with first coil (20) both ends respectively.
CN201910513227.9A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 A kind of building waste specification recovery processing device Withdrawn CN110280567A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711643A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-21 毛瑞松 Building rubbish recovery unit based on electromagnetic conversion
CN111238985A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 广州利何机械科技有限公司 Detection apparatus for smelt copper oxide content
CN112371702A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 四川兴城港瑞建材有限公司 Layout and operation method of waste concrete block crushing device
CN112844691A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 江西交通职业技术学院 Metal waste classification retrieves environment-friendly device based on computer control
CN113731546A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 赣州建工集团有限公司 Building engineering construction waste recovery device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711643A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-21 毛瑞松 Building rubbish recovery unit based on electromagnetic conversion
CN110711643B (en) * 2019-10-11 2022-03-11 毛瑞松 Building rubbish recovery unit based on electromagnetic conversion
CN111238985A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 广州利何机械科技有限公司 Detection apparatus for smelt copper oxide content
CN111238985B (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-09-18 南京科宏铸造有限公司 Detection apparatus for smelt copper oxide content
CN112371702A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 四川兴城港瑞建材有限公司 Layout and operation method of waste concrete block crushing device
CN112371702B (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-11-09 四川兴城港瑞建材有限公司 Layout and operation method of waste concrete block crushing device
CN112844691A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 江西交通职业技术学院 Metal waste classification retrieves environment-friendly device based on computer control
CN112844691B (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-05-03 江西交通职业技术学院 Metal waste classification retrieves environment-friendly device based on computer control
CN113731546A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 赣州建工集团有限公司 Building engineering construction waste recovery device

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Application publication date: 20190927