CN209073016U - Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming - Google Patents
Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209073016U CN209073016U CN201821697962.7U CN201821697962U CN209073016U CN 209073016 U CN209073016 U CN 209073016U CN 201821697962 U CN201821697962 U CN 201821697962U CN 209073016 U CN209073016 U CN 209073016U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- soda soil
- water channel
- root system
- tree root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of salt-soda soil arbor patterns of farming, it is related to salt-soda soil planting technology field, it includes the plantation hole dug on salt-soda soil and the Tree root system ball in plantation hole, the circumferential direction of the Tree root system ball and bottom are provided with separation layer, and separation layer is between plantation hole inner wall and Tree root system ball；The separation layer is that stone is laid with the permeable structure to be formed；Water channel is provided with below the Tree root system ball, water channel top offers permeable hole, and the water channel is located at the lower section of separation layer and permeable hole is connected to separation layer and water channel.The utility model has the salt content reduced at Tree root system, achievees the effect that promote Tree growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to salt-soda soil planting technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming.
Background technique
Salt-soda soil refers to that salinity contained by soil the inside influences the normal growth of crop.The area in China salt-soda soil is up to
99130000 hectares, basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly be grown.Therefore, salt-soda soil changes
Good and utilization, the protection to ecological environment, the development of urban economy is all a problem of crucial importance.Alkaline land soil is abided by
It follows: the rule of " salt comes with water, and salt is gone with water ".When rainy season and very heavy rains, the moisture in soil cannot be discharged in time, will be
The salt of depth of soils is brought to superficial, is jeopardized the root system of plant, is made plant undergrowth.
A kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming is disclosed in the patent document that Authorization Notice No. is CN206879611U, including
Tree root system ball, the side of Tree root system ball are provided with sponge reservoir bed, and sponge reservoir bed is internally provided with water-absorbing sponge, sponge
It is provided at the top of reservoir bed and pours water inlet.By the way that from pouring to sponge reservoir bed casting moisture in water inlet, moisture enters sea
It is stored, and be released slowly at Tree root system ball in continuous reservoir bed, facilitate the absorption of arbor.
But such structure, at salt-soda soil, the salinity in alkaline land soil is easily accessible water by the attraction of moisture
In point, the salinity so as to cause Tree root system ball side wall is higher, impacts to the growth of arbor.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil arbor patterns of farming, have the salt reduced at Tree root system
Divide content, achievees the effect that promote Tree growth.
The foregoing invention purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, the arbor including the plantation hole dug on salt-soda soil and in plantation hole
Root system ball, the circumferential direction of the Tree root system ball and bottom are provided with separation layer, and separation layer is located at plantation hole inner wall and arbor root
It is between ball；The separation layer is that stone is laid with the permeable structure to be formed；Water channel, water are provided with below the Tree root system ball
Road top offers permeable hole, and the water channel is located at the lower section of separation layer and permeable hole is connected to separation layer and water channel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, for planting arbor in plantation hole, the root system ball of arbor is located at plantation
In hole, and separation layer is located between the Tree root system ball of plantation hole inner wall, and separation layer is the permeable structure layer that stone is laid with, and works as rain
When water is fallen at root system plantation ball, separation layer can export rapidly rainwater, and rainwater enters permeable hole along separation layer, by permeable
Hole is flowed into water channel, so that the salinity around Tree root system ball be made to reduce, and the salinity in surrounding salt-soda soil reach every
When absciss layer, separation layer can prevent the inside diffusion of salinity, to achieve the effect that promote Tree growth.
The utility model is further arranged to: the plantation hole is circumferentially with soakaway trench, and soakaway trench is single wall ripple infiltration
Water pipe, soakaway trench are embedded in salt-soda soil；The soakaway trench leads in water channel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the moisture around plantation hole enters soakaway trench along the hole system on soakaway trench
It is interior, while the salinity in salt-soda soil enters in soakaway trench with moisture, thus soakaway trench can to salinity around plantation hole into
Row absorbs, and is discharged by water channel, further decreases the salinity of Tree root system ball turnover.
The utility model is further arranged to: the soakaway trench is to be spirally wound on around plantation hole, the axis of screw with
It is vertically arranged, lead to water channel for the lower end of soakaway trench, and the upper end of soakaway trench is elevated above the soil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, soakaway trench is spirally coiled in around plantation hole, and soakaway trench upper end is stretched out
Ground, the moisture flowed into soakaway trench can be flowed into water channel from soakaway trench in time, and to Tree root system ball around
Salinity absorption area it is wide.
The utility model is further arranged to: the helical pitch that the soakaway trench spiral winding is formed is less than 20cm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the screw pitch that the spiral of soakaway trench is laid with is controlled in 20cm or less, and soakaway trench is inhaled
Water effect is preferable, and the salinity in soil can be discharged in time.
The utility model is further arranged to: the upper surface of the water channel is equipped with filter screen, and filter screen is glass fibre
Grid cloth, filter screen are located at the lower section of separation layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter screen is set, filter screen is glass between the upper surface and filter screen of water channel
Fibrous mesh cloth reduces separation layer to the obstruction of permeable hole.
The utility model is further arranged to: be enclosed on the Tree root system ball every soil layer, every soil layer be nylon material
Cloth.
It is cloth made of nylon material every soil layer, separation layer is wrapped in Tree root system by using above-mentioned technical proposal
On ball, thus the soil obstruction separation layer that separation layer can prevent Tree root system ball from isolating in rainwash.
The utility model is further arranged to: plantation hole periphery suitable for reading is provided with the closed ring higher than salt-soda soil
Protect native ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, native ring, the process on rain drop erosion ground are protected in plantation hole periphery setting suitable for reading
In, protecting native ring can stop the high salt rainwater on surrounding ground to enter in the native ring of shield, to reduce the flowing water pressure of separation layer
Power.
The utility model is further arranged to: the water channel is communicated with the atmosphere.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water channel is communicated with the atmosphere, oxygen can pass through water channel, permeable hole and separation layer
It enters around Tree root system ball, the oxygen of Tree root system is supplied to improve, promotes the growth of arbor.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by the separation layer of setting water penetration on the one hand the water near Tree root system ball can be discharged in separation layer in time
Point, on the other hand the salinity around plantation hole can be stopped to enter in Tree root system ball, to reduce the turnover of Tree root system ball
Salinity；
2. soakaway trench can absorb the moisture in salt-soda soil by the way that soakaway trench around plantation hole is arranged in, and simultaneously with
Moisture absorption salinity, to further decrease the salinity around plantation hole；
3. by be arranged in outside Tree root system ball every soil layer, the soil constituent for reducing Tree root system ball is lost, and is guaranteed tall
The growth of wood, and guarantee permeable, the gas permeability of separation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1, plantation hole；2, Tree root system ball；3, water channel；4, permeable hole；5, filter screen；6, separation layer；7, every soil
Layer；8, native ring is protected；9, soakaway trench.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is a kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming disclosed by the utility model, including salt-soda soil with reference to Fig. 1, salt-soda soil
Surface has dug plantation hole 1, and plantation hole 1 has circle, is used to plant arbor in plantation hole 1, arbor includes Tree root system ball 2, tall
The wooden root system ball 2 is placed into plantation hole 1 fixed.
With reference to Fig. 1, the lower section of Tree root system ball 2 is provided with water channel 3, water channel 3 is precast concrete, water channel 3 and big
Gas connection, facilitates air to enter in water channel 3, offers permeable hole 4 in the upper surface of water channel 3, permeable hole 4 is passed into water channel 3
Interior, the top of permeable hole 4 is equipped with filter screen 5, and filter screen 5 is fiberglass gridding cloth, and fiberglass gridding cloth compares corrosion resistant
Erosion, long service life.Filter screen 5 is laid on the upper surface of water channel 3 and covers on permeable hole 4.Have on filter screen 5 one layer every
Absciss layer 6, separation layer 6 are that stone is laid with the permeable structure to be formed, and Tree root system is planted on separation layer 6.
With reference to Fig. 1, the salinity around Tree root system ball 2 is entered in Tree root system ball 2 in order to prevent, and separation layer 6 is laid with
When from the bottom of Tree root system ball 2 to Tree root system ball 2 around extend, so that separation layer 6 is distributed in the circumferential direction of Tree root system ball 2
The bottom and.It to be formed since separation layer 6 is laid with for stone, so siphonage is less likely to occur across separation layer 6 for salinity, and every
Absciss layer 6 extends up to saline and alkaline the earth's surface, and when rainwater pours on separation layer 6, rainwater can flow downward along separation layer 6
It is entered in water channel 3 to permeable hole 4, and by permeable hole 4, improves drainage, reduce the salinity around Tree root system ball 2.
With reference to Fig. 1, rainwater soil losses during washing away Tree root system ball 2 in order to prevent, in the outer of Tree root system ball 2
Portion is enclosed with every soil layer 7, on the one hand can be permeable every the cloth that soil layer 7 is nylon material, on the other hand also has certain suction
It is aqueous.Soil losses can be kept off every soil layer 7, the soil for preventing Tree root system ball 2 from isolating forms blocking and hair to separation layer 6
Hole siphonage.
With reference to Fig. 1, the periphery suitable for reading of plantation hole 1 is provided with the native ring 8 of shield, protecting native ring 8 is closed ring structure, shield soil
Ring 8 is higher than saline and alkaline the earth's surface, when rain washes away ground, protects the rainwater to contain salt on the outside of native ring 8 and is hindered by the native ring 8 of shield
Gear prevents from entering with rainwater salty in the native ring 8 of shield.
It is saline and alkaline around plantation hole 1 in order to further decrease the salt-soda soil salinity near plantation hole 1 with reference to Fig. 1
It is buried in ground and is equipped with soakaway trench 9, soakaway trench 9 is single wall ripple soakaway trench, along 9 length of soakaway trench on single wall ripple soakaway trench 9
Multiple water seepage holes are evenly distributed on direction, water seepage hole is located at the trough of single wall ripple soakaway trench 9, and wave crest and filtration fabrics are double
To effect, water seepage hole is not easy to plug, and ensure that permeable system is unimpeded, and its plastics used is not easy to corrode, with dual damascene
Structure effectively raises the external pressure strength of product, will not be deformed by ambient pressure and influence drainage effect, and price is lower.It seeps
9 spiral winding of water pipe is arranged in around plantation hole 1, and the axis vertical setting of spiral.In 9 spiral winding structure of soakaway trench
Helical pitch is less than 20cm, and 9 lower end of soakaway trench extends into water channel 3, and is passed into water channel 3, and the upper end of soakaway trench 9 is stretched out
Ground is exposed at the top on ground, and the water in soakaway trench 9 is facilitated to be flowed into water channel 3 along soakaway trench 9.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming including the plantation hole (1) dug on salt-soda soil and is located in plantation hole (1)
Tree root system ball (2), it is characterised in that: the circumferential direction of the Tree root system ball (2) and bottom are provided with separation layer (6), isolation
Layer (6) is located between plantation hole (1) inner wall and Tree root system ball (2)；The separation layer (6) is that stone is laid with the permeable knot to be formed
Structure；It is provided with water channel (3) below the Tree root system ball (2), water channel (3) top offers permeable hole (4), the water channel
(3) lower section and permeable hole (4) for being located at separation layer (6) are connected to separation layer (6) and water channel (3).
2. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circumferential direction of the plantation hole (1) is set
Have soakaway trench (9), soakaway trench (9) is single wall ripple soakaway trench, and soakaway trench (9) is embedded in salt-soda soil；The soakaway trench (9) is logical
Into water channel (3).
3. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the soakaway trench (9) twines for spiral
Be wound on around plantation hole (1), the axis of screw be vertically arranged, the lower end of soakaway trench (9) is led to water channel (3), soakaway trench (9)
It elevates above the soil upper end.
4. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: soakaway trench (9) spiral winding
The helical pitch of formation is less than 20cm.
5. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the water channel (3) is spread
Equipped with filter screen (5), filter screen (5) is fiberglass gridding cloth, and filter screen (5) is located at the lower section of separation layer (6).
6. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wrapped on the Tree root system ball (2)
It is wrapped with every soil layer (7), is the cloth of nylon material every soil layer (7).
7. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plantation hole (1) week suitable for reading
Native ring (8) is protected higher than the closed ring in salt-soda soil while being provided with.
8. -7 any salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water channel (3) and big
Gas connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697962.7U CN209073016U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697962.7U CN209073016U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209073016U true CN209073016U (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=67119858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821697962.7U Active CN209073016U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209073016U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223454A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 蒙阴县林业局 | Seedling planting device and method for barren mountain area |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821697962.7U patent/CN209073016U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223454A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 蒙阴县林业局 | Seedling planting device and method for barren mountain area |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104695547B (en) | Ecological building | |
| CN204670016U (en) | A kind of saline land greening arbor pattern of farming | |
| CN206260422U (en) | Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming | |
| CN207969440U (en) | A kind of Green Roof | |
| CN108571058A (en) | A kind of novel town road rainwater diversion device | |
| CN107964963A (en) | High gradient slope surface of a wound fiber reinforcement crumb structure recovery technique and its construction method | |
| CN209073016U (en) | Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming | |
| CN208286080U (en) | For the environmental water-saving irrigation device of park landscape | |
| KR100834083B1 (en) | Bio - environment vegetation bag and its manufacturing method | |
| CN207525853U (en) | A kind of draining greenbelt that catchments based on sponge city | |
| CN210421325U (en) | Prevent soil erosion and water loss's greenbelt | |
| CN108738870A (en) | A kind of tree pond for being planted in structure interval soil | |
| JP2014236686A (en) | Planting device, and mortar slope greening method using the same | |
| CN106613428A (en) | Planting system for preventing water and soil loss | |
| CN205917818U (en) | Retaining type pattern of farming suitable for strand area lawn | |
| CN202714004U (en) | Planting box with dewatering filtering layer | |
| KR20110088156A (en) | Water supply device for roadside tree | |
| CN208183907U (en) | A kind of Rain Garden | |
| CN201415161Y (en) | Water and soil moisture conservation device | |
| CN210507605U (en) | Ecological tree pool of retaining | |
| CN212589126U (en) | Water-retaining ecological environment-friendly tree pool | |
| CN208965688U (en) | Well cover for sewer structure of the garden landscape with ornamental value | |
| CN209732086U (en) | A three-dimensional greening planting device for arbor trunk | |
| CN207235565U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly energy-saving tree pond | |
| CN100515182C (en) | Exchangable water remaining bag for afforestation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |