CN206260422U - Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming - Google Patents

Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206260422U
CN206260422U CN201620546528.3U CN201620546528U CN206260422U CN 206260422 U CN206260422 U CN 206260422U CN 201620546528 U CN201620546528 U CN 201620546528U CN 206260422 U CN206260422 U CN 206260422U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
salt
plantation
layer
farming
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620546528.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sunway Saline Alkali Soil Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620546528.3U priority Critical patent/CN206260422U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206260422U publication Critical patent/CN206260422U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, it is related to landscape engineering technical field, it is included in the plantation hole excavated in salt affected soil, also include the arbor with soil ball being planted in plantation hole, the top of plantation hole is in horn-like, and near the diameter with diameter greater than below ground on ground, the surrounding inwall of plantation hole is provided with waterproof water barrier, the bottom of plantation hole is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe, coarse sand filtering layer is coated with around salt discharge alkali pipe, coarse sand filtering layer has been sequentially arranged above rubble filtering layer, shade net, plantation soil layer, plantation soil layer is improving fertilizer mixed soil, soil ball is wrapped in plantation soil layer.The utility model salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming is planted using original soil, saves cost, and uses water proof salt discharge structure, effectively improves the survival rate of greening arbor.

Description

Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming
Technical field
The utility model is related to landscape engineering technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of salt-soda soil arbor plantation knot Structure.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil is a kind of soil types of salt aggregation, and salinity contained in its soil influences the normal growth of plant. Mainly by way of carrying out backfilling new soil in plantation hole, backfilling new soil is needed from strange land purchase for the planting technique in traditional salt-soda soil Substantial amounts of soil moved in improve the original is bought, soil is bought and cost of transportation is all higher, and water proof salt discharge structure is not designed more in plantation hole, cause bottom Or the salinity of surrounding is penetrated into hole and causes Plant death.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming is provided, the structure is used Original soil is planted, and saves cost, and uses water proof salt discharge structure, effectively improves the survival rate of greening arbor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, is included in the plantation hole excavated in salt affected soil, also including being planted in the plantation The arbor with soil ball in hole, the top of the plantation hole is in horn-like, and near the straight with diameter greater than below ground of ground Footpath, the surrounding inwall of the plantation hole is provided with waterproof water barrier, and the bottom of the plantation hole is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe, the salt discharge Coarse sand filtering layer is coated with around alkali pipe, the coarse sand filtering layer has been sequentially arranged above rubble filtering layer, shade net, plantation soil layer, institute It is improving fertilizer mixed soil to state plantation soil layer, and the soil ball is wrapped in the plantation soil layer.
Preferably, the diameter of plantation hole 40cm at least bigger than the diameter of the soil ball.
Preferably, PVC ripple chimney filter of the salt discharge alkali pipe for 100~120mm of diameter.
Preferably, the salt discharge alkali pipe outside is enclosed with nonwoven layer.
Preferably, the rubble thickness of filter bed is 5~10cm.
Preferably, the planting soil layer surface is also covered with one layer of rotted plant material layer.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Due to salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, the plantation hole excavated in salt affected soil is included in, also including being planted in plantation The arbor with soil ball in hole, the top of plantation hole is in horn-like, and near the diameter with diameter greater than below ground on ground, is planted The surrounding inwall for planting hole is provided with waterproof water barrier, and the bottom of plantation hole is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe, is coated with around salt discharge alkali pipe thick Sand filter blanket, coarse sand filtering layer has been sequentially arranged above rubble filtering layer, shade net, plantation soil layer, and plantation soil layer is improving fertilizer composite soil Layer, soil ball is wrapped in plantation soil layer.The upper end of plantation hole be designed to it is horn-like, be easy to collect rainwater and fallen leaves, improve nursery stock Survival rate;The surrounding inwall of plantation hole is provided with waterproof water barrier, and bottom is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe and can prevent plantation hole outside Penetrated into hole with the salinity of bottom;Plantation soil layer is that original soil and improving fertilizer stirring are mixed to prepare, it is to avoid uses soil moved in improve the original, saves Cost.
Because salt discharge alkali pipe is the PVC ripple chimney filters of 100~120mm of diameter, be embedded in underground be difficult to be corroded, service life It is long and with low cost.
Because salt discharge alkali pipe outside is enclosed with nonwoven layer, salt discharge alkali pipe water seepage hole can be protected not to be blocked with impurity screening Plug, is conducive to smooth salt discharge.
Because planting soil layer surface is also covered with one layer of rotted plant material layer, can also can not only be provided for arbor with moisturizing Nutrient.
In sum, the utility model salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming solve in prior art plantation hole using soil moved in improve the original into This height, it is many in plantation hole not design water proof salt discharge structure, so that the accumulation of salt in the surface soil causes the problem of Plant death.The utility model salt Alkali ground arbor pattern of farming is planted using original soil, saves cost, and uses water proof salt discharge structure, effectively improves greening arbor Survival rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming;
In figure:1. plantation hole, 2. arbor, 3. soil ball, 4. waterproof water barrier, 5. salt discharge alkali pipe, 6. coarse sand filtering layer, 7. rubble Filtering layer, 8. shade net 9. kind plants soil layer, 10. rotted plant material layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, is included in the plantation hole 1 excavated in salt affected soil, also including plantation The arbor 2 with soil ball 3 in plantation hole, the diameter 40cm at least bigger than the diameter of soil ball 3 of plantation hole 1, the top of plantation hole 1 In horn-like, and near the diameter with diameter greater than below ground on ground, the surrounding inwall of plantation hole 1 is provided with waterproof water proof Layer 4, the bottom of plantation hole 1 is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe 5, and coarse sand filtering layer 6 is coated with around salt discharge alkali pipe 5, and the top of coarse sand filtering layer 6 is successively Rubble filtering layer 7, shade net 8, plantation soil layer 9 are provided with, the thickness of rubble filtering layer 7 is 5~10cm, and plantation soil layer 9 is original soil and changes The mixed proportion of good fertilizer stirring composite soil, original soil and improving fertilizer is 2:1.Soil ball 3 is wrapped in plantation soil layer 9.Plantation hole 1 it is upper End be designed to it is horn-like, be easy to collect rainwater and fallen leaves, improve nursery stock survival rate;The surrounding inwall of plantation hole 1 is provided with anti- Water water barrier 4, bottom is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe 5 can prevent plantation hole outside and the salinity of bottom from penetrating into hole;Plantation soil layer 9 It is that original soil and improving fertilizer stirring are mixed to prepare, it is to avoid use soil moved in improve the original, save cost.
In the utility model, salt discharge alkali pipe 5 for 100~120mm of diameter PVC ripple chimney filters, be embedded in underground be difficult by Burn into long service life and with low cost.
In the utility model, the outside of salt discharge alkali pipe 5 is enclosed with nonwoven layer, can be with impurity screening protection salt discharge alkali pipe 5 Water seepage hole is not blocked, and is conducive to smooth salt discharge.
In the utility model, plantation soil layer 9 surface is also covered with one layer of rotted plant material layer 10, not only can be with moisturizing, also Nutrient can be provided for arbor.
Above-described embodiment is only the citing of the utility model specific embodiment, and protection domain of the present utility model is weighing The content that profit is required is defined, any equivalent transformation carried out based on technical inspiration of the present utility model, also in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming, is included in the plantation hole excavated in salt affected soil, also including being planted in the plantation hole The interior arbor with soil ball, it is characterised in that:The top of the plantation hole is in horn-like, and near ground with diameter greater than ground Following diameter, the surrounding inwall of the plantation hole is provided with waterproof water barrier, and the bottom of the plantation hole is provided with salt discharge alkali pipe, Coarse sand filtering layer is coated with around the salt discharge alkali pipe, the coarse sand filtering layer has been sequentially arranged above rubble filtering layer, shade net, plantation Soil layer, the plantation soil layer is improving fertilizer mixed soil, and the soil ball is wrapped in the plantation soil layer;The rubble filtering layer is thick It is 5~10cm to spend.
2. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the plantation hole is at least than institute State the big 40cm of diameter of soil ball.
3. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The salt discharge alkali pipe be diameter 100~ The PVC ripple chimney filters of 120mm.
4. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The salt discharge alkali pipe outside is enclosed with nothing Spin layer of cloth.
5. salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The planting soil layer surface is also covered with One layer of rotted plant material layer.
CN201620546528.3U 2016-06-04 2016-06-04 Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming Expired - Fee Related CN206260422U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620546528.3U CN206260422U (en) 2016-06-04 2016-06-04 Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620546528.3U CN206260422U (en) 2016-06-04 2016-06-04 Salt-soda soil arbor pattern of farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206260422U true CN206260422U (en) 2017-06-20

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107548864A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of big tree planting method of beach saline land
CN107700461A (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-16 江苏鑫泰岩土科技有限公司 A kind of alkaline land improving system
CN109644765A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-19 南京林业大学 A method of transplanting sweet osmanthus in salt-soda soil
CN110313342A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-11 贵州雏阳生态环保科技有限公司 A method of xylophyta is planted for acid weathering coal gangue storage yard
CN110419284A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-08 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 A kind of strand greenery patches salt discharge alkali construction technology
CN111328492A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-06-26 北京山水之光园林工程有限公司 Desert greening planting structure and method
CN111466274A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-31 创景园林建设有限公司 Greening tree transplanting structure and transplanting method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700461A (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-16 江苏鑫泰岩土科技有限公司 A kind of alkaline land improving system
CN107700461B (en) * 2017-07-19 2023-09-15 江苏鑫泰岩土科技有限公司 Saline-alkali soil improvement system
CN107548864A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of big tree planting method of beach saline land
CN107548864B (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-02-28 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 Big tree planting method for coastal saline-alkali soil
CN109644765A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-19 南京林业大学 A method of transplanting sweet osmanthus in salt-soda soil
CN110313342A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-11 贵州雏阳生态环保科技有限公司 A method of xylophyta is planted for acid weathering coal gangue storage yard
CN110419284A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-08 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 A kind of strand greenery patches salt discharge alkali construction technology
CN111328492A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-06-26 北京山水之光园林工程有限公司 Desert greening planting structure and method
CN111328492B (en) * 2020-03-28 2021-07-30 北京山水之光园林工程有限公司 Desert greening planting structure and method
CN111466274A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-31 创景园林建设有限公司 Greening tree transplanting structure and transplanting method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang

Patentee after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 261108 Jiangxi Binhai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, Shannon street, No. 00800, Weifang

Patentee before: Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20210604