CN208286080U - For the environmental water-saving irrigation device of park landscape - Google Patents

For the environmental water-saving irrigation device of park landscape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208286080U
CN208286080U CN201820695432.2U CN201820695432U CN208286080U CN 208286080 U CN208286080 U CN 208286080U CN 201820695432 U CN201820695432 U CN 201820695432U CN 208286080 U CN208286080 U CN 208286080U
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water
layer
upper layer
soil
middle layer
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CN201820695432.2U
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钟江波
俞宁娜
张承业
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Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model relates to irrigation technique fields, especially disclose a kind of environmental water-saving irrigation device for park landscape, including from earth's surface to the sequentially connected earth's surface water collecting device in underground direction, upper layer of soil irrigation rig, BC soil irrigation rig and lower soil irrigation rig;The upper layer of soil irrigation rig includes the upper layer water receiver of top connection earth's surface water collecting device, the infiltrating irrigation pipe and upper layer water-blocking component being distributed in upper layer of soil, and upper layer water receiver side wall is inserted into infiltrating irrigation pipe one end;The bottom of the upper layer water receiver is equipped with the upper layer outlet pipe of connection BC soil irrigation rig, and the upper layer water-blocking component is set in the outlet pipe of upper layer.The water being collected into can be led to the soil of different depth by the utility model, and then sufficiently be irrigated the plant of different root depths, promote plant growth, while also reducing water resource waste.

Description

For the environmental water-saving irrigation device of park landscape
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of environmental water-saving irrigation for park landscape Equipment.
Background technique
In order to realize making full use of for water resource, occurs rain collector in life more and more, people are by rain Water collecting device is connected with irrigation rig, and the rainwater of collection is used for the irrigation of plant, and then plays water-saving purpose.But it is existing Some irrigation rigs are mostly infiltrating irrigation or sprinkling irrigation.
Divided according to the attainable soil of plant root: the root of macrophyte can reach lower soil more deeply;Grass The root of class plant is then shallower, only rests on upper layer of soil;The root of small plant is then in BC soil.Existing seepage pipe dress It sets and is generally mounted to BC soil, and then the root of straw or like vegetable can not be irrigated;And depth of soil is deeper, and it is permeable Property it is poorer, by the proper flow of water, be hard to reach lower soil, and then substantially cannot achieve to the irrigation of macrophyte root 's.The water for reaching BC soil, which has, greatly to be evaporated or is lost, and only a small part is absorbed by plants, nothing Method realizes making full use of for water resource.And rainwater-collecting amount be greater than plant irrigation demand when, can only exhaust, extremely waste.
Either sprinkling irrigation or infiltrating irrigation require pump to push the flowing of water, realize and irrigate, and then lead to use cost It is high.
Even infiltrating irrigation, the area and range irrigated are all very limited, and then cause irrigation effect poor.
Utility model content
The utility model for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of environmental water-saving irrigation for park landscape The water for collecting earth's surface can be sufficiently used for the irrigation of different root long plants by equipment, reduce waste.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: ecotype for park landscape Water-saving irrigation device, including from earth's surface to the sequentially connected earth's surface water collecting device in underground direction, upper layer of soil irrigation rig, in Layer soil irrigation rig and lower soil irrigation rig;The upper layer of soil irrigation rig includes that top connection surface water collects dress Upper layer water receiver is inserted into the upper layer water receiver set, the infiltrating irrigation pipe and upper layer water-blocking component that are distributed in upper layer of soil, infiltrating irrigation pipe one end Side wall;The bottom of the upper layer water receiver is equipped with the upper layer outlet pipe of connection BC soil irrigation rig, the upper layer water-blocking component In the outlet pipe of upper layer.The surface rain collection device can be used to collect the rainwater or irrigation water of earth's surface, realize water money Source makes full use of;The upper layer of soil irrigation rig can irrigate the plant root in upper layer of soil;BC soil fills The plant root in BC soil can be irrigated by irrigating device;The lower soil irrigation rig can be to the plant in lower soil Object root is irrigated, and then the water resource being collected into can sufficiently be led to the soil of different depth, is used for different root long plants Irrigation, effectively facilitate plant growth, reduce water resource waste, irrigate more uniform;Simultaneously the earth's surface water collecting device, on Layer soil irrigation rig, BC soil irrigation rig and lower soil irrigation rig are sequentially connected from earth's surface to underground direction, into And water meeting nature flowing under the effect of gravity, it is not necessarily to any power-equipment, use cost is low;The water-blocking component can slow down water flow velocity Degree guarantees water energy well into the outlet pipe of upper layer.
Further, the upper layer water-blocking component includes the circumferentially distributed flexible flaps in upper layer water outlet inside pipe wall, the bullet Property limb have along the inclined end of water (flow) direction.The upper layer water-blocking component of the structure, which blocks water, to automatically adjust water according to water size Circulation is excessive, and using flexible is good;And structure is simple, and it is easy to accomplish.When water in the water receiver of upper layer is more, flexible flaps Pressure is big, so that the end inclined degree of flexible flaps becomes larger, water flow throughput is also big;And the water of upper layer water receiver it is few when, The pressure that flexible flaps are subject to is small, and end gradient is also low, and then water flow throughput is also small.
Further, the BC soil irrigation rig includes middle layer water receiver and the middle layer of top connection upper layer outlet pipe Divide water sliver, which divides water sliver to have out of, middle layer water receiver side wall penetrates middle layer suction side and distribution to BC soil Middle layer water outlet, middle layer water receiver bottom be equipped with connection lower soil irrigation rig middle layer outlet pipe.The middle layer Fen Shui Item can lead to the water in the water receiver of middle layer in BC soil, and the plant for being in BC soil to root is irrigated;In described Water in the water receiver of middle layer can be guided into middle layer water outlet extreme direction by layer suction side, and then effectively expand irrigated area, and water is in Faster, range is also bigger for the mobile speed of soil in middle level for the speed ratio that layer divides water sliver mobile.
Further, middle layer water-blocking component is equipped in the middle layer outlet pipe.And then water velocity can be slowed down, guarantee that water energy is filled Divide and enters BC soil.
Further, the middle layer divides water sliver to be arranged middle layer fixing sleeve at the suction side of middle layer;The middle layer water storage Device side is equipped with middle layer mounting hole, and the middle layer fixing sleeve is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of middle layer.The setting can facilitate middle layer point The dismounting of water sliver, and structure is simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Further, the lower soil irrigation rig includes lower layer's water receiver and the lower layer of top connection middle layer outlet pipe Divide water sliver, which divides water sliver to have out of, lower layer's water receiver side wall penetrates lower layer suction side and distribution to lower soil Lower layer water outlet.The lower layer point water bar can lead to the water in lower layer's water receiver in lower soil, be in lower layer to root The plant of soil is irrigated;Water in lower layer's water receiver can be guided into lower layer's water outlet extreme direction by the lower layer suction side, in turn Effectively expand irrigated area, the speed ratio speed that soil moves in middle level that water divides water sliver to move along lower layer faster, range Also bigger.
Further, the top of the lower upper layer water receiver is equipped with remaining water delivery pipe.When hypervolia, remaining water can be passed through Outlet pipe connects other irrigation equipments, reduces water resource waste, also avoids surface pond.
Further, the lower layer divides water sliver to be arranged lower layer's fixing sleeve at lower layer suction side;Lower layer's water storage Device side is equipped with lower layer's mounting hole, and lower layer's fixing sleeve is threadedly connected in lower layer's mounting hole.The setting can facilitate lower layer point The dismounting of water sliver, and structure is simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Further, the earth's surface water collecting device includes being connected to catch basin bottom surface embedded in the catch basin of earth's surface, top Water-supply-pipe, water delivery bottom of the tube are connected to upper layer water receiver, the first filter screen are equipped at the top of catch basin, and the trench bottom that catchments is connected to water-supply-pipe Place is equipped with the second filter screen.The earth's surface water collecting device structure is simple, easy to accomplish, and water delivery effect is good, the first filter screen Double filtration can be played with the second filter screen, rubbish is avoided to enter water-supply-pipe.
In conclusion the water being collected into can be led to the soil of different depth by the utility model, and then long to different roots The plant of degree is sufficiently irrigated, and promotes plant growth, while also reducing water resource waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the earth's surface water collecting device of the utility model and the connection schematic diagram of upper layer of soil irrigation rig;
Fig. 4 is the BC soil irrigation rig structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the lower soil irrigation rig structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein, earth's surface water collecting device 1, catch basin 11, the first filter screen 111, the second filter screen 112;Water-supply-pipe 12;On Layer soil irrigation rig 2, upper layer water receiver 21;Infiltrating irrigation pipe 22;Flexible flaps 23, end 231;Upper layer outlet pipe 24;Yu Shui is defeated Outlet pipe 25;BC soil irrigation rig 3, middle layer water receiver 31;Water sliver 32, middle layer suction side 321, middle layer water outlet are divided in middle layer 322;Middle layer outlet pipe 33;Middle layer water-blocking component 34;Middle layer fixing sleeve 35;4 lower layer's water receiver 41 of lower soil irrigation rig;Lower layer Divide water sliver 42, lower layer suction side 421, lower layer water outlet 422;Lower layer's fixing sleeve 44.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of environmental water-saving irrigation device for park landscape, including earth's surface water collecting device 1, Upper layer of soil irrigation rig 2, BC soil irrigation rig 3 and lower soil irrigation rig 4.The earth's surface water collecting device 1, on Layer soil irrigation rig 2, BC soil irrigation rig 3 and lower soil irrigation rig 4 are sequentially connected from earth's surface to underground direction. Specific structure is as follows:
Specifically, existing earth's surface water collecting device can be selected in the earth's surface water collecting device 1, but in the present embodiment In, in order to be further simplified earth's surface water collecting device, then this earth's surface water collecting device includes catch basin 11 and water-supply-pipe 12, collection For sink 11 at elongated, catch basin 11 is embedded in earth's surface, is preferably provided in the position that ground has a down dip.Earth's surface water energy flows into catch basin 11 naturally It is interior.11 bottom surface of catch basin is connected at the top of the water-supply-pipe 12.The first filter screen 111,11 bottom of catch basin are equipped at the top of catch basin 11 Portion, which is connected at water-supply-pipe 12, is equipped with the second filter screen 112, and then prevents impurity from entering water-supply-pipe 12,12 bottom of water-supply-pipe connection 21 top of upper layer water receiver.
As shown in figure 3, the upper layer of soil irrigation rig 2 includes upper layer water receiver 21, infiltrating irrigation pipe 22 and upper layer water-blocking component, Earth's surface water collecting device 1 is connected at the top of the upper layer water receiver 21.Infiltrating irrigation pipe 22 is distributed in upper layer of soil, the infiltrating irrigation pipe 22 21 side wall of upper layer water receiver is inserted into one end;The bottom of the upper layer water receiver 21 is equipped with the upper of connection BC soil irrigation rig 3 Layer outlet pipe 24, the upper layer water-blocking component are set in upper layer outlet pipe 24.The upper layer water-blocking component includes several flexible flaps 23, Flexible flaps 23 are circumferentially distributed in 24 inner wall of upper layer outlet pipe.The flexible flaps 23 have inclined end 231, the end 231 are obliquely installed along water (flow) direction, and then can hinder water flow, slow down water velocity.
As shown in figure 4, the BC soil irrigation rig 3 includes that water sliver 32, middle layer are divided in middle layer water receiver 31 and middle layer Upper layer outlet pipe 24 is connected at the top of water receiver 31.The middle layer divides water sliver 32 to have middle layer suction side 321 and middle layer water outlet 322, middle layer suction side 321 penetrates in middle layer water receiver 31 from 31 side wall of middle layer water receiver.Middle layer water outlet 322 is distributed to middle layer In soil, 31 bottom of middle layer water receiver is equipped with middle layer outlet pipe 33, and middle layer outlet pipe 33 connects lower soil irrigation rig 4.In order to further slow down the water speed out of middle layer water receiver 31, middle layer water-blocking component then is equipped in the middle layer outlet pipe 33 34,34 structure of middle layer water-blocking component is similar with 34 structure of upper layer water-blocking component, and details are not described herein again.
Preferably, the installation of water sliver 32 is divided in order to facilitate middle layer, then, the middle layer divides water sliver 32 to inhale close to middle layer Middle layer fixing sleeve 35 is arranged at water end (W.E.) 321;31 side of middle layer water receiver is equipped with middle layer mounting hole, the middle layer fixing sleeve 35 It is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of middle layer, i.e., the first external screw thread is arranged in 35 outer wall of fixing sleeve in middle level, and inner wall of the hole installing is set in middle level Set the first internal screw thread connecting with the first external screw thread.
As shown in figure 5, the lower soil irrigation rig 4 includes that lower layer's water receiver 41 and lower layer divide water sliver 42, lower layer Middle layer outlet pipe 33 is connected at the top of water receiver 41, and then the water energy of upper layer water receiver 31 enters lower layer's water storage from middle layer outlet pipe 33 In device 41.The lower layer divides water sliver 42 to have lower layer suction side 421 and lower layer water outlet 422, and the lower layer suction side 421 is under Layer 41 side wall of water receiver penetrates in lower layer's water receiver 41, in the distribution to lower soil of lower layer water outlet 422.Preferably, on described The top of layer water receiver 21 is equipped with remaining water delivery pipe 25, certain remaining water delivery pipe 25 can also be set to middle layer water receiver 31 or under On layer water receiver 41, and the position of its installation also can according to need setting.
Similarly, the lower layer divides water sliver 42 to be arranged lower layer's fixing sleeve 44 at lower layer suction side 421.The lower layer 41 side of water receiver is equipped with lower layer's mounting hole, and lower layer's fixing sleeve 44 is threadedly connected in lower layer's mounting hole.The middle layer is solid Surely set 35 is similar with lower layer's 44 structures of fixing sleeve, and material preferably both selects plastic material.
Above-mentioned BC soil irrigation rig 3, lower soil irrigation rig 4 can be set into and upper layer of soil irrigation rig 2 similar structures, i.e., replace middle layer that water sliver 32 and lower layer is divided to divide water sliver 42 with infiltrating irrigation pipe.But upper layer of soil soil property compared with Pine, soil water permeability is also relatively good, so suggest using infiltrating irrigation pipe, and the water penetration of BC soil and lower soil is poor, So suggesting that use divides water sliver, using the mobility for dividing water sliver to accelerate, irrigation effect is improved.
In addition, the middle layer, which divides water sliver 32 and lower layer to divide water sliver 42 all, is crumpled by common cotton material and face tissue Winding is manufactured into strips, and diversion effect is good, and speed is fast.The upper layer water receiver 21, middle layer water receiver 31 and lower layer's water receiver 41 can be the container of the water storages such as water tank, water bottle.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts The range of the utility model protection all should belong in every other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of environmental water-saving irrigation device for park landscape, including from earth's surface to the sequentially connected earth's surface in underground direction Water collecting device (1), upper layer of soil irrigation rig (2), BC soil irrigation rig (3) and lower soil irrigation rig (4);Its Be characterized in that: the upper layer of soil irrigation rig (2) includes the upper layer water receiver of top connection earth's surface water collecting device (1) (21), upper layer water receiver is inserted into infiltrating irrigation pipe (22) and the upper layer water-blocking component being distributed in upper layer of soil, infiltrating irrigation pipe (22) one end (21) side wall;The bottom of the upper layer water receiver (21) is equipped with the upper layer outlet pipe (24) of connection BC soil irrigation rig (3), The upper layer water-blocking component is set in upper layer outlet pipe (24).
2. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the upper layer Water-blocking component includes the circumferentially distributed flexible flaps (23) in upper layer outlet pipe (24) inner wall, which has along water It flows the inclined end in direction (231).
3. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the middle layer Soil irrigation rig (3) includes that water sliver (32) are divided in the middle layer water receiver (31) of top connection upper layer outlet pipe (24) and middle layer, The middle layer divides water sliver (32) to have the middle layer suction side (321) penetrated from middle layer water receiver (31) side wall and distribution to middle layer soil Middle layer water outlet (322) in earth, middle layer water receiver (31) bottom are equipped with the middle layer water outlet of connection lower soil irrigation rig (4) It manages (33).
4. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the middle layer Middle layer water-blocking component (34) are equipped in outlet pipe (33).
5. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the middle layer Water sliver (32) are divided to be arranged middle layer fixing sleeve (35) at middle layer suction side (321);Middle layer water receiver (31) side is set There is middle layer mounting hole, the middle layer fixing sleeve (35) is threadedly connected in the mounting hole of middle layer.
6. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the lower layer Soil irrigation rig (4) includes that lower layer's water receiver (41) of top connection middle layer outlet pipe (33) and lower layer divide water sliver (42), The lower layer divides water sliver (42) to have the lower layer suction side (421) penetrated from lower layer's water receiver (41) side wall and distribution to subsoil Lower layer water outlet (422) in earth.
7. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 6 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: it is described it is lower on The top of layer water receiver (21) is equipped with remaining water delivery pipe (25).
8. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 6 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the lower layer Water sliver (42) are divided to be arranged lower layer's fixing sleeve (44) at lower layer suction side (421);Lower layer's water receiver (41) side is set There is lower layer's mounting hole, lower layer's fixing sleeve (44) is threadedly connected in lower layer's mounting hole.
9. the environmental water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1 for park landscape, it is characterised in that: the earth's surface Water collecting device (1) includes the water-supply-pipe (12) that catch basin (11) bottom surface is connected to embedded in the catch basin (11) of earth's surface, top, water delivery Manage (12) bottom connection upper layer water receiver (21);The first filter screen (111) are equipped at the top of catch basin (11), catch basin (11) bottom It is connected at water-supply-pipe (12) and is equipped with the second filter screen (112).
CN201820695432.2U 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 For the environmental water-saving irrigation device of park landscape Active CN208286080U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313262A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-11 浙江东润建设有限公司 A kind of surface soil alkalinity modification method
CN111642352A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 Planting method of landscaping nursery stocks
CN112544418A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-03-26 陈吴海 Container fertilizer storage permeation tube slow-release forest fruit fertilizing device and method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313262A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-11 浙江东润建设有限公司 A kind of surface soil alkalinity modification method
CN110313262B (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-03-15 浙江东润建设有限公司 Soil alkalinity improving method
CN111642352A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 Planting method of landscaping nursery stocks
CN112544418A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-03-26 陈吴海 Container fertilizer storage permeation tube slow-release forest fruit fertilizing device and method thereof

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