CN209030799U - A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209030799U CN209030799U CN201821800228.9U CN201821800228U CN209030799U CN 209030799 U CN209030799 U CN 209030799U CN 201821800228 U CN201821800228 U CN 201821800228U CN 209030799 U CN209030799 U CN 209030799U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- area
- hypothallus
- plant
- water
- cogeneration system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 28
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009305 arable farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterized in that, including container, hypothallus is equipped in the container, the hypothallus divides the container into the on-aquatic plant area on upper layer and the aquatile area of lower layer, the hypothallus includes sand, chad and artificial synthesized matrix, on-aquatic plant is placed on hypothallus, it is equipped with water-circulating pipe between the on-aquatic plant area and aquatile area, returns to lower layer after the breeding wastewater of lower layer aquatile is recycled to upper level filter；The utility model recycles water constantly by circulation pipe, and saving water resource, increase water oxygen, saving fertilizer, sanitation and hygiene are pollution-free, make full use of space, is more environmentally-friendly；Space can be saved by this system, violet soilless cultivation is combined together with raising fish and shrimp, form cyclic culture, and it is more beautiful, the utility model, which not only can guarantee, to be provided sufficient moisture content and fertilizer to violet but also prevents violet root anoxic from rotting, it filters breeding water body sundries simultaneously and nitrobacteria attachment space is provided, thus purifying aquatic water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ornamental value economic fields, and in particular to a kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing symbiosis system
System.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation is a kind of new technology of the arable farming to grow up in recent decades, and traditional soil cultivation has
Obvious disadvantage, for example, soil continuous cropping obstacle is serious, vegetable production in green house is inefficient, arable land and water resource wretched insufficiency, often
The problems such as soil aleopation of year farming generation, the harm for propagating germ, soil salinization phenomenon.Soil resource is most valuable
Non-renewable natural resources, nowadays, the serious destruction of natural calamity and arable land causes China's cultivated area subtracting year by year
Few, limited soil is no longer satisfied the demand of people, so cultivation technique without soil is more far-reaching for most countries
Meaning.
Be capable of soilless cultivation at present is water plant mostly, and terrestrial plant can be fewer with the type of soilless cultivation.Make
It directly ducks in drink and can rot because of anoxic for the violet of terrestrial plant, imitated if substrate culture since most of matrix absorbs water
It is withered that fruit difference easilys lead to violet water shortage again, it is desirable to which how violet soilless cultivation success is it is crucial that hold violet
For the demand of moisture content.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is few in order to solve existing terrestrial plant soilless cultivation type, and unsightly, cannot make full use of
The problems such as space, proposes a kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, which is characterized in that including container, be equipped in the container
Hypothallus, the hypothallus divide the container into the on-aquatic plant area on upper layer and the aquatile area of lower layer, the hypothallus packet
It includes sand, chad and artificial synthesized matrix, on-aquatic plant to be placed on hypothallus, the on-aquatic plant area and aquatile
Circulation pipe is equipped between area.
Further, the artificial synthesized matrix includes but is not limited to rock wool, foamed plastics, porous ceramic grain, and particle is straight
Diameter at least 3mm or more, infiltration effect are relatively good.
Further, the plant planted in the on-aquatic plant area is violet.
Further, culturing fish and shrimp and other aquatiles in the aquatile area.
Further, water pump is equipped in the aquatic biotic division of lower layer, water pump connects circulation pipe, the top connection of the circulation pipe
Sparge pipe on chamber wall, the sparge pipe are equipped with several water jets.
Further, the hypothallus is equipped with hole.
Further, the bottom in the aquatile area in the on-aquatic plant area and lower layer on the upper layer is equipped with dewatering orifice.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model recycles water constantly by circulation pipe, save water resource, increase water oxygen, save fertilizer,
High yield, sanitation and hygiene are pollution-free, make full use of space, is more environmentally-friendly.Space can be saved by this system, by soilless cultivation purple
Rowland is combined together with fishes and shrimps in aquaculture pond, forms cyclic culture, and more beautiful, the utility model both can guarantee to purple
Rowland provides sufficient moisture content prevents violet root anoxic from rotting again, and the breeding wastewater of lower layer aquatile is recycled to
Lower layer is returned to after layer filtering, filter breeding water body sundries and nitrobacteria attachment space is provided, thus purifying aquatic water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart.
1, container, 2, on-aquatic plant area, 3, hypothallus, 4, aquatile area, 5, sparge pipe, 6, hole, 7, circulation pipe,
8, water pump.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, which is characterized in that including container 1, institute
It states and is equipped with hypothallus 3 in container 1, container 1 is divided into the aquatic life in the on-aquatic plant area 2 and lower layer on upper layer by the hypothallus 3
Object area 4, the hypothallus 3 include sand, chad and artificial synthesized matrix, and on-aquatic plant is placed on hypothallus 3, described non-
Circulation pipe 7 is equipped between water plant area 2 and aquatile area 4.
The artificial synthesized matrix includes but is not limited to rock wool, foamed plastics, porous ceramic grain, particle diameter at least 3mm
More than, infiltration effect is relatively good.
The plant planted in the on-aquatic plant area 2 is violet.
Culturing fish and shrimp and other aquatiles in the aquatile area 4.
Water pump 8 is equipped in the aquatic biotic division 4 of lower layer, water pump 8 connects circulation pipe 7, and the top of the circulation pipe 7 connects container
Sparge pipe 5 on 1 wall, the sparge pipe 5 are equipped with several water jets.
The hypothallus 3 is equipped with hole 6.
The bottom in the aquatile area 4 in the on-aquatic plant area 2 and lower layer on the upper layer is equipped with dewatering orifice.
Embodiment:
Water in aquatile area 4 where raising fish and shrimp is gone to on-aquatic plant area 2 by circulation pipe 7 by this system
In, moisture content is provided to violet, violet is as on-aquatic plant, normal growth under the conditions of no soil, and hole is arranged at 3 bottom of hypothallus
Hole 6 avoids ponding from making violet hypoxia death so water is flow back into aquatile area 4 again.The haydite figure of hypothallus 3 compared with
Oxygen can be provided to violet with ventilating air greatly, the utility model, which not only can guarantee, to be provided sufficient moisture content to violet but also prevent
Violet root anoxic is rotted, and the breeding wastewater of lower layer aquatile is recycled to after upper level filter and returns to lower layer, filtering cultivation
Water foreign simultaneously provides nitrobacteria attachment space, thus purifying aquatic water.
Further, for the ease of launching feed, convenient to feed bait, the hypothallus 3 is equipped with feeding port, or is holding
Device 1 is equipped with feeding port.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of utility model is not limited to
This, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the variation that can readily occur in or is replaced
It changes, should all cover within the protection scope of utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, which is characterized in that including container (1), in the container (1)
Equipped with hypothallus (3), container (1) is divided into the aquatile of on-aquatic plant area (2) and lower layer on upper layer by the hypothallus (3)
Area (4), the hypothallus (3) include sand, chad and artificial synthesized matrix, and on-aquatic plant is placed on hypothallus (3), institute
It states and is equipped with circulation pipe (7) between on-aquatic plant area (2) and aquatile area (4).
2. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: the people
The matrix of work synthesis includes but is not limited to rock wool, foamed plastics, porous ceramic grain, particle diameter at least 3mm or more.
3. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: described non-
The plant planted in water plant area (2) is violet.
4. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: the water
Raw biotic division (4) interior culturing fish and shrimp.
5. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: lower water
Water pump (8) are equipped in raw biotic division (4), water pump (8) connects circulation pipe (7), and the top of the circulation pipe (7) connects container (1)
Sparge pipe (5) on wall, the sparge pipe (5) are equipped with several water jets.
6. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: the base
Matter layer (3) is equipped with hole (6).
7. a kind of aquaculture according to claim 1 and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system, it is characterised in that: on described
The bottom in the aquatile area (4) in the on-aquatic plant area (2) and lower layer of floor is equipped with dewatering orifice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821800228.9U CN209030799U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821800228.9U CN209030799U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209030799U true CN209030799U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67040554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821800228.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209030799U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of aquaculture and plant soil-less culturing cogeneration system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209030799U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056265A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Split type multifunctional fishpond |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821800228.9U patent/CN209030799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056265A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-11 | 萧县年年养鱼农民专业合作社 | Split type multifunctional fishpond |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190628 |