CN209008557U - Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station - Google Patents

Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209008557U
CN209008557U CN201821578986.0U CN201821578986U CN209008557U CN 209008557 U CN209008557 U CN 209008557U CN 201821578986 U CN201821578986 U CN 201821578986U CN 209008557 U CN209008557 U CN 209008557U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
placement platform
platform
battery placement
vehicle body
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Active
Application number
CN201821578986.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田小涛
李楠
丁习坤
马永跃
林海岩
刘俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Priority to CN201821578986.0U priority Critical patent/CN209008557U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of battery placement platform, change level platform and electrical changing station.Battery placement platform includes battery screw device, for battery to be installed on vehicle body to or unloaded from vehicle body battery;And levelling mechanism, for adjusting the horizontal attitude of vehicle body.Battery placement platform according to the present utility model can make battery altering process more smooth.

Description

Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive fields, in particular to a kind of battery placement platform and have such electricity Pond placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of environment protectment protection, more and more vehicles start to drive using electric power.In order to store Electric power usually requires design motivation battery on vehicle.Existing power battery usually provides suitable mileage travelled.However, dynamic The charging that power battery needs to carry out several hours could be full of, and the longer charging time brings undesirable user experience.
Changing electricity is a kind of mode of quick complementary energy of electric car, specifically, referring to the moving automobile by battery replacement device Power battery is removed, and replaces another group of power battery at once.Electrical changing station is to realize that the power battery of automobile changes the place of electricity.Change electricity One significant challenge of technology is the positioning of battery replacement device Yu vehicle, battery.This is because: after the completion of positioning, battery replacement device ability Electronic work is changed in execution, completes the separation and installation of battery and vehicle, namely complete to the clamp device connected between battery and automobile The operation for locking and unlocking;The position that each automobile enters electrical changing station is not consistent, and it is this not true that battery replacement device need to have reply Qualitative ability.How to carry out easily lifting to automobile is problem to be solved.
So it is necessary to for including these above-mentioned situations existing issue or drawback sufficiently studied, with Just it is improved.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of battery placement platforms, and battery altering process can be made more smooth.
The battery placement platform proposed on one side according to the utility model, comprising: battery screw device is used for battery It is installed on vehicle body or unloads from vehicle body battery;And levelling mechanism, for adjusting the horizontal attitude of vehicle body.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, the levelling mechanism includes column mandril.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, method is equipped in the end regions of the mandril Orchid, for against vehicle body.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, the column mandril can be used in described in determination The relative position of battery placement platform and vehicle body.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, the battery placement platform is quadrangle, institute Column mandril is stated to be arranged at four angles of the battery placement platform.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, diagonally arranged a pair of columnar mandril is for true The relative position of fixed the battery placement platform and vehicle body.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, the battery placement platform includes motor, is used It is mobile in the driving levelling mechanism.
According to the battery placement platform that the utility model proposes on one side, an electricity is respectively equipped with for each levelling mechanism Machine.
Level platform is changed with such battery placement platform the utility model proposes a kind of.It is had since this changes level platform Battery placement platform according to the present utility model, therefore can have the advantages that as described above.
In addition, the utility model proposes a kind of electrical changing stations with such battery placement platform.Since the electrical changing station has Battery placement platform according to the present utility model, therefore can have the advantages that as described above.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include: the levelling mechanism by being arranged on battery placement platform, can be with tight The horizontal attitude of the structural adjustment vehicle body to gather keeps battery altering process more smooth.
Detailed description of the invention
It is explained with reference to the disclosure of the utility model.It is to be appreciated that attached drawing is merely illustrative purpose, and simultaneously It is not intended to be construed as limiting the protection scope of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, identical appended drawing reference is used for Refer to identical component.Wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the battery placement platform proposed according to one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 schematically illustrate the battery placement platform in Fig. 1 at work with the positional relationship of vehicle body.
Specific embodiment
It is readily appreciated that, technical solution according to the present utility model, in the case where not changing the utility model in essence spirit, this field Those skilled in the art can propose the various structures mode and implementation that can be replaced mutually.Therefore, implement in detail below Mode and attached drawing are only the exemplary illustrations to the technical solution of the utility model, and are not to be construed as the complete of the utility model Portion or be considered as defines or limits technical solutions of the utility model.
It mentions in the present specification or up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom that may mention etc. Positional terms are defined relative to each construction shown in the drawings, they are opposite concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root Correspondingly changed according to different location locating for it, different use states.So also should not be by these or others side Position term is construed to restricted term.
In the following description, various parameters and component are described for the embodiment of different configuration, these specific parameters Only it is used as example without making limitation to embodiments herein with component.
Embodiment combination Fig. 1 according to the present utility model and Fig. 2 shows wherein can be seen that battery placement platform 10 It include: battery screw device 1, for battery to be installed on vehicle body 2 or unloads battery from vehicle body 2;And levelling mechanism 3, For adjusting the horizontal attitude of vehicle body.During battery is installed on vehicle body or unloads battery from vehicle body, need to protect The positioning between battery, vehicle body and battery placement platform three is demonstrate,proved, is especially to ensure that between vehicle body and battery placement platform The depth of parallelism, such as vehicle body is made to be in horizontal plane position together with battery placement platform.It is placed by adjusting vehicle body and battery The depth of parallelism between platform, avoid due to vehicle body and battery placement platform it is not parallel caused by change electric difficulty.
It should be noted that " platform " word should not narrowly be interpreted as the table top of plane, but should broad sense geography Solution allows to have various deformations as the case may be, i.e., is broadly interpreted as operation post.
In electrical changing station, certain mechanism can be equipped with, battery placement platform is made to be in horizontal plane position, then by setting The levelling mechanism on battery placement platform is set, vehicle body is adjusted to parallel with battery placement platform, in this way can Enough horizontal attitudes with compact structural adjustment vehicle body, so that battery to be installed on vehicle body to or unloaded from vehicle body the mistake of battery Cheng Gengwei is smooth.After vehicle attitude control, vehicle is not jacked up, and each wheel is still supported in corresponding supporting and positioning mechanism.
It should be appreciated that levelling mechanism can be gone up and down relative to vehicle body placement platform, carry out pushing up flat behaviour to extend to chassis Make.The specific location of levelling mechanism setting can be determined according to the size of the size and battery pack of changing electric vehicle chassis.
It is also provided with positioning pin on the battery placement platform, can be matched with the location hole in battery pack, For determining the relative position of the battery placement platform and battery pack.
The levelling mechanism 3 includes column mandril 31.It is equipped with flange 32 in the end regions of the column mandril 31, is used for Against vehicle body, such as vehicle bottom girder.The flange is, for example, roundel, and flange is capable of increasing the contact area between vehicle body, It is reliably achieved the adjustment of vehicle body horizontal attitude.
Location hole is equipped on vehicle body, the column mandril can cooperate with the location hole, pass through the column mandril It can determine the relative position of the battery placement platform and vehicle body with the cooperation of the location hole.At the end of the column mandril In the case that portion region is equipped with flange, the end of the column mandril can slightly protrude past the flange, realization and vehicle body On location hole cooperation.
The battery placement platform can be quadrangle, and four of the battery placement platform are arranged in the column mandril At angle.By the way that the column mandril at four angles is arranged in, make it possible to horizontal attitude that is steady, precisely adjusting vehicle body.Such as Diagonally arranged a pair of columnar mandril the column mandril of lower left and upper right side (example as shown in figure 1) can be arranged for determining The relative position of the battery placement platform and vehicle body, the other column mandrils (column on example upper left side and lower right as shown in figure 1 Shape mandril) adjust only for the horizontal attitude of vehicle body;In this way, the battery placement platform can be accurately defined With the relative position of vehicle body, and positioning can be prevented.
In the battery placement platform, motor is provided with below levelling mechanism, for driving the levelling mechanism Mobile (such as the levelling mechanism is driven to move in the vertical direction), the contact by levelling mechanism with vehicle body is so as to adjust vehicle The horizontal attitude of body.For example, each levelling mechanism is respectively equipped with a motor, so as to independently drive each leveling machine Structure is mobile.
The illustrative course of work of one of battery placement platform according to the present utility model is: battery placement platform is mobile To the lower section of vehicle body;Suitably lifting the battery placement platform makes the column mandril being diagonally arranged reach the positioning on vehicle body Kong Zhong, so that it is determined that the relative position of vehicle body and the battery placement platform;Levelling mechanism is in vertical direction described in motor driven Mobile, flange reclines vehicle bottom girder, so as to adjust the horizontal attitude of vehicle body;After vehicle bottom girder is parallel with battery placement platform, Battery screw device on battery placement platform unclamps the connection bolt between battery and vehicle body, and battery is unloaded from vehicle body to electricity On the placement platform of pond.
The utility model further includes that one kind changes level platform, and the battery with any one or more embodiment above-mentioned is put Horizontalization platform, therefore the technical characteristic having and the technical effect having correspond to the description of front, therefore details are not described herein.
An implementation method according to the present utility model, changing level platform for example may include: the first platform, for along first Direction conveys battery pack;And second platform (namely battery placement platform), for conveying battery pack in a second direction.In the reality It applies in mode, first direction is horizontal direction, and the first platform described changes electricity for being in the horizontal direction transported to the battery pack At platform or by the battery pack from it is described change level platform from transfer out;Second direction is vertical direction, and the second platform is used In the battery pack is carried out raising and lowering operation along the vertical direction, be conducive to battery pack and be put into be located at described change on level platform Side, storage battery pack vehicle body (either storage silo) either removes battery pack from the vehicle body (or storage silo).First On platform have transmission mechanism, for by the battery pack from it is described change level platform from transfer out.Second platform is for example arranged At the middle part for changing level platform, first platform is respectively arranged in the two sides of the second platform.
" first direction " and " second direction " can be according to the specific structure of electrical changing station, that is to say, that according to battery pack from vehicle The position of the position and the storage silo for storage battery packet removed with it is set.First direction in this embodiment For horizontal direction and second direction is vertical direction.Herein, " horizontal direction " and " vertical direction " should broadly understand, also It is to say that " horizontal direction " should be understood to substantially horizontal direction, " vertical direction " should be understood to roughly vertical direction.
It is flat to change level platform for example and may include: horizontal positioned first for another implementation method according to the present utility model Platform;Horizontal positioned the second platform (namely battery placement platform), second platform is for carrying battery;And setting is in institute The connector between the first platform and second platform is stated, the connector can be rotated relative to first platform, and The connector can be rotated relative to second platform.Second platform can be adjusted by the connector in level side Relative to the position of first platform, (in this regard, second platform is also referred to as " floating platform ", Ye Ji upwards Two platforms " can float ").By the connector being arranged between the first platform and the second platform, the second platform is adjusted The whole position relative to first platform in the horizontal direction, thus accurately position the second platform and battery, and After battery is placed on the second platform, the second platform can return in initial position under gravity, thus accurately Ground limits position of the battery relative to the first platform.
The utility model further includes a kind of electrical changing station, and the battery with any one or more embodiment above-mentioned is placed Platform changes level platform, and therefore the technical characteristic having and the technical effect having correspond to the description of front, therefore This is repeated no more.
It should be understood that technical term " battery " used in herein includes but is not limited to for providing for vehicle Battery, battery pack, battery pack of power etc..Previously noted " vehicle " includes pure electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle etc. All kinds of new energy vehicles.
As previously mentioned, the drawbacks of in the presence of successfully overcoming the prior art using the technical solution of the utility model and not Foot place realizes fast quick change electricity more particularly to the corresponding equipment of according to working site situation quite flexible and compactly arrangement, and And equipment investment cost can be effectively reduced, enhance the space utilization rate and scalability of system entirety, this is for further pushing away Extensively significance is all had using new-energy automobile, promotion environmental protection etc..
The technical scope of the utility model is not limited solely to the content in above description, and those skilled in the art can be Under the premise of not departing from the utility model technical idea, to above-described embodiment carry out many variations and modifications, and these deformation and Modification should all be fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of battery placement platform, which is characterized in that the battery placement platform (10) includes: battery screw device (1), is used In battery being installed on vehicle body (2) or unloads battery from vehicle body (2);And levelling mechanism (3), for adjusting the water of vehicle body Flat posture.
2. battery placement platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the levelling mechanism (3) includes column mandril (31).
3. battery placement platform according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped in the end regions of the mandril (31) Flange (32), for against vehicle body.
4. battery placement platform according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the column mandril can be used in described in determination The relative position of battery placement platform and vehicle body.
5. battery placement platform according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the battery placement platform is quadrangle, institute Column mandril is stated to be arranged at four angles of the battery placement platform.
6. battery placement platform according to claim 5, which is characterized in that diagonally arranged a pair of columnar mandril is for true The relative position of fixed the battery placement platform and vehicle body.
7. battery placement platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery placement platform includes motor, is used It is mobile in the driving levelling mechanism.
8. battery placement platform according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be respectively equipped with an electricity for each levelling mechanism Machine.
9. one kind changes level platform, which is characterized in that it includes with good grounds batteries described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 to place Platform.
10. a kind of electrical changing station, which is characterized in that place and put down it includes with good grounds battery described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 Platform.
CN201821578986.0U 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station Active CN209008557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821578986.0U CN209008557U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821578986.0U CN209008557U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Battery placement platform changes level platform and electrical changing station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209008557U true CN209008557U (en) 2019-06-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112563654A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 Locking device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck
CN113306439A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Battery replacement equipment and leveling method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112563654A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 Locking device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck
CN112563654B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-02-17 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 Locking device for replacing battery of electric heavy truck
CN113306439A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Battery replacement equipment and leveling method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20200813

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: 30 Floor of Yihe Building, No. 1 Kangle Plaza, Central, Hong Kong, China

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.