CN209002556U - A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device - Google Patents
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209002556U CN209002556U CN201821687049.9U CN201821687049U CN209002556U CN 209002556 U CN209002556 U CN 209002556U CN 201821687049 U CN201821687049 U CN 201821687049U CN 209002556 U CN209002556 U CN 209002556U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fixing pipe
- pollen
- handle
- delivery pipe
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Abstract
The utility model gives a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, including pollen holding vessel, handle, pollen conveying device, fixing pipe, hose, adjustable pipe and the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts, pollen conveying device includes delivery pipe, feeder motor and spiral conveyor rod, pollen holding vessel is connected with delivery pipe, spiral conveyor rod is arranged in delivery pipe, the right end of delivery pipe is arranged in feeder motor, the top of handle is arranged in fixing pipe, on the right side of fixing pipe, one air blower is set, delivery pipe is arranged above fixing pipe, and delivery pipe left end and fixing pipe inside connect, the right end of adjustable pipe and the left-hand end of fixing pipe are articulated and connected, hose is nested in fixing pipe and adjustable pipe, the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts includes tension spring, drawstring and adjustment bar.By pressing adjustment bar in real time, it can be achieved that the real-time adjustment of movable tube angulation is pollinated accuracy convenient for staff according to flower towards changing pollen spray angle in real time to be conducive to improve pollen.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination devices.
Background technique
Currently, carrying out artificial pollination to fruit tree is to overcome spontaneous pollination bad, the effective measures of fruit-setting rate are improved.It is most of
The pollen grain of fruit tree is larger and viscous weight, and the distance propagated by wind-force is limited, and the florescence is very short.Therefore, if the florescence meet it is cold
Stream, rainy days, sandstorm and hot dry wind etc. are unfavorable for the bad weather of insect activity, and carrying out artificial pollination is to increase orchard yield
Unique channel.
Currently, artificial Fruit Tree Pollination mainly has artificial point to award and utilize the methods of pollination device pollination.It is awarded about artificial fruit tree
The research of powder technology is long-standing, traditional artificial point method of awarding include feather duster point is awarded, foam point is awarded, pencil stub point is awarded,
Writing brush point awards method etc..Although the mode that artificial point is awarded is selectively strong, accuracy rate is high, and pollen dosage is small, and fruit-setting rate is high, fruit quality
It is good, but its pollination efficiency is low, it is too high to award input cost using artificial point, and due to fruit tree can pollination period it is often shorter, big face
Not only work consuming time-consuming is awarded using artificial point in product orchard, but also influences pollination progress.Pollination device, which dusts, mainly uses various pollinations
Rifle pollination substantially increases pollination efficiency and pollination accuracy using pollination gun in the prior art, but asks there are some
Topic, firstly, there are non-uniform situations for the pollen being ejected on gynoecium；Secondly, existing pollination gun jet port and pollination gun are solid
Fixed connection opposite cannot carry out angular adjustment, so that, for the flower for adapting to different directions, only constantly adjusting whole when dusting
The position of a pollination gun could obtain angle of suitably dusting, after working long hours in this way, so that the wrist of staff is sent out
Acid is swollen；Further, higher for some positions and flower is manually pollinated using pollination gun towards aerial flower
When, if people station is on the ground, because spray angle can not adjust, the spout so that pollination gun is not easy to using telescopic rod
Downward, to seriously affect eminence flower pollination quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination devices, by pressing adjustment bar in real time, it can be achieved that living
The real-time adjustment of dynamic tube angulation, convenient for staff according to flower towards pollen spray angle is changed in real time, to be conducive to improve
Pollen pollination accuracy.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, including pollen
Holding vessel, handle, pollen conveying device, fixing pipe, hose, adjustable pipe and the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts, the pollen conveying dress
It sets including delivery pipe, feeder motor and spiral conveyor rod, the outlet end of the pollen holding vessel and the charging in the delivery pipe
Mouth is connected, and the spiral conveyor rod is arranged in the delivery pipe, and the right end of the delivery pipe is arranged in the feeder motor,
And feeder motor is connected with the spiral conveyor rod, is provided with battery in the handle, is provided on the handle defeated
Motor control switch is sent, the feeder motor control switch is electrically connected with the battery and feeder motor, and the fixing pipe is set
It sets on the top of the handle, one air blower is set on the right side of the fixing pipe, an air blower control is set on the handle
System switch, the air compressor control switch and the battery and air blast mechatronics, the delivery pipe are arranged in the fixation
It above pipe, and connects inside the left end of delivery pipe and the fixing pipe, the right end two sides of the adjustable pipe pass through one respectively
The articulated connection of the left side port of ear and fixing pipe is arranged one in the fixing pipe and is located at the delivery pipe and the fixing pipe phase
Collect cover on the left of at friendship, the hose is nested in fixing pipe and adjustable pipe, and one end of hose is connected with cover is collected, soft
The other end of pipe is arranged at the left side outlet of adjustable pipe, the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts include tension spring, drawstring and adjustment bar,
One end of the tension spring is hung on one first hanging plate of adjustable pipe right upper portion setting, and the other end of the tension spring is hung on solid
On one second hanging plate for determining the setting of pipe left upper portion, the upper end of the adjustment bar is hinged on the lower plane of the fixing pipe, institute
It states drawstring one end to be connected with the lower part of the adjustment bar, the other end of the drawstring is connected with the lower plane of the adjustable pipe
It connects.
Preferably, the hose includes a pigtail, and the pigtail is located in the adjustable pipe.
Further, one limit plate is set in the right upper portion of the adjustable pipe.
Further, a slotted hole is set on the adjustment bar, a guide rod, the guiding is set on the handle
Through in the oblong hole a threaded hole is arranged, in the threaded hole inner sleeve in the left end of bar on the side wall of the slotted hole
Set a positioning bolt.
Preferably, an Anti-slip cover is nested on the handle.
Preferably, one telescopic rod is set in the lower section of the handle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, operate conveniently；Bar is adjusted by pressing, it can
Change the angle of adjustable pipe in real time by drawstring and tension spring, then realizes the real-time change of pollen spray angle, pollen jet angle
Degree can change in real time, consequently facilitating staff carries out accurate pollination for the flower of different directions, be conducive to improve pollen people
Work pollination quality；In the pigtail of hose, the air-flow that can be blown out with air blower is sufficiently mixed pollen, so that the pollen sprayed
More uniformly, then it is conducive to the pollination of pollen；Using the utility model carry out eminence dust operation when, utilize adjustment bar adjustment
After angle of dusting well, setting screw is recycled to fix bar is adjusted, thus realize the positioning for angle of dusting, angle of dusting positioning
Afterwards, whole device is risen by telescopic rod, accurate pollination operation can be carried out to the flower for being located at eminence, to be conducive to whole
A pollination operation is gone on smoothly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this
The part preferred embodiment of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is distribution schematic diagram of the hose in fixing pipe and adjustable pipe；
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；
In figure: 1 pollen holding vessel, 2 handles, 21 feeder motor control switches, 22 air compressor controls switch, 23 guide rods,
Cover, 43 second hanging plates, 5 are collected in 24 Anti-slip covers, 25 telescopic rods, 31 delivery pipes, 32 feeder motors, 4 fixing pipes, 41 air blowers, 42
Hose, 51 pigtails, 6 adjustable pipes, 61 trunnions, 62 first hanging plates, 63 limit plates, 71 tension springs, 72 drawstrings, 73 adjusting rods, 731
Slotted hole, 732 positioning bolts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings 1-3, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model carry out it is clear,
It being fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of preferred embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Those skilled in the art can do similar deformation without prejudice to the utility model connotation, therefore this is practical
It is novel to be not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model provides a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device (as shown in Figure 1), including pollen holding vessel 1, handle 2, flower
Powder conveying device, fixing pipe 4, hose 5, adjustable pipe 6 and the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts, pollen holding vessel 1 is in pollination, for depositing
The pollen prepared is put, the pollen conveying device includes delivery pipe 31, feeder motor 32 and spiral conveyor rod (to keep
Attached drawing is clear, does not draw it in the accompanying drawings), the outlet end of the pollen holding vessel 1 and the feed inlet in the delivery pipe 31
It is connected, specifically, pollen holding vessel 1 is tightened on the feed inlet of delivery pipe 31 using thread connecting mode, pollen holding vessel 1
Interior pollen, can under gravity, in the feed pipe that can smoothly enter into delivery pipe 31, and the spiral conveyor rod is arranged in institute
It states in delivery pipe 31, the right end of the delivery pipe 31, and feeder motor 32 and the spiral transferring is arranged in the feeder motor 32
It send bar to be connected, battery (to keep attached drawing clear, to draw it in the accompanying drawings) is provided in the handle 2, described
Feeder motor control switch 21, the feeder motor control switch 21 and the battery and feeder motor are provided on handle 2
32 electrical connection, by operation feeder motor control switch 21, it can be achieved that feeder motor 32 rotation and stopping, 32 turns of feeder motor
The dynamic rotation that can drive spiral conveyor rod, the rotation of spiral conveyor rod is, it can be achieved that conveying of the pollen in delivery pipe 31, described solid
Determine the top that the handle 2 is arranged in pipe 4, one air blower 41 is set on the right side of the fixing pipe 4, is set on the handle 2
An air compressor control switch 22 is set, the air compressor control switch 22 is electrically connected with the battery and air blower 41, passes through behaviour
Vertical air compressor control switch 22, it can be achieved that air blower 41 rotation and stopping, the setting of delivery pipe 31 is in the fixing pipe 4
Just, it and connects inside the left end of delivery pipe 31 and the fixing pipe 4, i.e. pollen in delivery pipe 31, helical feed can be passed through
The conveying of bar can drop into fixing pipe 4, and the right end two sides of the adjustable pipe 6 pass through a left side for a trunnion 61 and fixing pipe 4 respectively
Side ports articulated connection, adjustable pipe 6 can relative fixing tube 4 freely swing, in the fixing pipe 4 be arranged one be located at it is described defeated
Pipe 31 is sent to collect cover 42 on the left of 4 intersection of fixing pipe, the hose 5 is nested in fixing pipe 4 and adjustable pipe 6, and
One end of hose 5 is connected with cover 42 is collected, and the other end of hose 5 is arranged at the left side outlet of adjustable pipe 6, from delivery pipe 31
The pollen in fixing pipe 4 is dropped into, under the blowing of air blower 41, can be entered directly into hose 5 by collecting cover 42, then
By directly being sprayed after hose 5, to make the pollen distribution of the ejection of hose 5 more uniform, here, a spiral shell is arranged on hose 5
Coil section 51, in helical pipe 51, flow direction constantly changes air-flow, to form stronger turbulence intensity, is conducive to flower
The fully dispersed mixing of powder.
The angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts includes tension spring 71, drawstring 72 and adjustment bar 3, and one end of the tension spring 71 is hung on
On one first hanging plate 62 of 6 right upper portion of adjustable pipe setting, the other end of the tension spring 71 is hung on 4 left upper portion of fixing pipe and sets
On one second hanging plate 42 set, tension spring 71 has remained pulling force to adjustable pipe 6, to limit the upward amplitude of fluctuation of adjustable pipe 6,
Here, a limit plate 63 is arranged in the right upper portion in adjustable pipe 6, the upper end of the adjustment bar 73 is hinged on the fixing pipe 4
On lower plane, described 72 one end of drawstring is connected with the lower part of the adjustment bar 73, the other end of the drawstring 72 and the work
The lower plane of dynamic pipe 6 is connected, and adjusts bar 73 by pressing, adjustable pipe 6 can be pulled to be swung by drawstring 72, to realize
The real-time adjustment of pollen spray angle realizes accurate pollination using staff, for the assurance convenient for handle 2, here, in handle
One Anti-slip cover 24 is set on 2.
Higher to position using the present apparatus and when pollinating towards the flower of sky, if operator station is on ground
On, then it can not be successfully the pollination for realizing above-mentioned flower, it, can be real using the present apparatus to enable staff to stand on the ground
The pollination of existing eminence flower a, here, telescopic rod 25, which is arranged, in the lower section of the handle 2 utilizes telescopic rod in practical applications
25 pollinate highly to adjust, and after carrying out height adjustment using telescopic rod 25, the hand of staff is then separated with adjustment bar 3,
At this point, to be easy to implement the fixation that adjustable pipe 6 sprays pollen angle, so that the left end mouth down of adjustable pipe 6, here, described
A slotted hole 731 is set on adjustment bar 73, a guide rod 23 is set on the handle 2, and the left end of the guide rod 23 is run through
In the slotted hole 731, a threaded hole is set on the side wall of the slotted hole 731, is nested in the threaded hole certain
Position bolt 732, positioning bolt 732 can realize that adjustment bar 73 in the positioning of guide rod 23, to realize when high-altitude is dusted, dusts
The fixation of angle, conducive to the progress of high operation of dusting.
In the utility model, "left", "right" is for facilitating the relative position for describing positional relationship and using, therefore not
Limiting of its scope can be interpreted as absolute position.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, it all is technically known to those skilled in the art.
The above combination attached drawing is described above in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention and embodiment, but this is practical
It is novel to be not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples, for those skilled in the art, do not departing from
Under the premise of the utility model is conceived, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as practical
Novel protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, including pollen holding vessel, handle and pollen conveying device, the pollen conveying device include
The outlet end of delivery pipe, feeder motor and spiral conveyor rod, the pollen holding vessel is connected with the feed inlet in the delivery pipe
It connects, the spiral conveyor rod is arranged in the delivery pipe, and the right end of the delivery pipe is arranged in the feeder motor, and conveys
Motor is connected with the spiral conveyor rod, is provided with battery in the handle, is provided with feeder motor on the handle
Control switch, the feeder motor control switch are electrically connected with the battery and feeder motor, characterized in that the pollinating device
It further include fixing pipe, hose, adjustable pipe and the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts, the top of the handle is arranged in the fixing pipe,
An air blower is arranged in the right side of the fixing pipe, and air compressor control switch, the air compressor control are arranged on the handle
Switch and the battery and air blast mechatronics, the delivery pipe is arranged above the fixing pipe, and the left end of delivery pipe
It connects with inside the fixing pipe, the right end two sides of the adjustable pipe pass through a trunnion respectively and the left side port of fixing pipe is cut with scissors
It connects in succession, one is arranged in the fixing pipe and is located at the delivery pipe and the cover that collects on the left of the fixing pipe intersection, it is described
Hose is nested in fixing pipe and adjustable pipe, and one end of hose is connected with cover is collected, and the other end of hose is arranged in activity
At the left side outlet of pipe, the angle-adjusting mechanism that dusts includes tension spring, drawstring and adjustment bar, and one end of the tension spring is hung on
On one first hanging plate of adjustable pipe right upper portion setting, the other end of the tension spring is hung on the one of fixing pipe left upper portion setting
On second hanging plate, the upper end of the adjustment bar is hinged on the lower plane of the fixing pipe, described drawstring one end and the adjustment
The lower part of bar is connected, and the other end of the drawstring is connected with the lower plane of the adjustable pipe.
2. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hose includes a pigtail, institute
Pigtail is stated to be located in the adjustable pipe.
3. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device according to claim 2, characterized in that be arranged in the right upper portion of the adjustable pipe
One limit plate.
4. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device according to claim 3, characterized in that it is oval that one is arranged on the adjustment bar
Hole, is arranged a guide rod on the handle, and the left end of the guide rod is run through in the oblong hole, in the slotted hole
One threaded hole is set on side wall, certain position bolt is nested in the threaded hole.
5. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that be nested with an Anti-slip cover on the handle.
6. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that in the lower section of the handle, setting one is flexible
Bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821687049.9U CN209002556U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821687049.9U CN209002556U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209002556U true CN209002556U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66838948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821687049.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209002556U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209002556U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110649552A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-03 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Deicing stick for deicing device of icing line |
| CN110786234A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-14 | 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator |
| CN112119908A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽鳌鸟运营管理有限公司 | A pollination device for agricultural fruit tree pollen |
| CN113207673A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-08-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Accurate powder and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201821687049.9U patent/CN209002556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110649552A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-01-03 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Deicing stick for deicing device of icing line |
| CN110786234A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-02-14 | 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator |
| CN110786234B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-28 | 济南黉塘岭昊鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Quantitative pollen spraying fruit tree pollinator |
| CN113207673A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-08-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Accurate powder and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator |
| CN112119908A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽鳌鸟运营管理有限公司 | A pollination device for agricultural fruit tree pollen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190621 Termination date: 20201017 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |