CN208983362U - A kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208983362U CN208983362U CN201821317366.1U CN201821317366U CN208983362U CN 208983362 U CN208983362 U CN 208983362U CN 201821317366 U CN201821317366 U CN 201821317366U CN 208983362 U CN208983362 U CN 208983362U
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- inner cylinder
- high temperature
- heat source
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation systems, including outer cylinder, the inside of the outer cylinder is equipped with inner cylinder, cavity is equipped between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, radiant tube is installed on the outside of the inner cylinder, the inside of the material conveying box is equipped with rotation screw rod by sealing bearing, one end of the rotation screw rod is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor, the outside of the material conveying box is equipped with heating chamber, conduit is communicated at the top of the heating chamber, one end of the conduit is connected with the cavity, top one end of the material conveying box is communicated with conical hopper.Heat in inner cylinder is drawn into cyclone separator by air intake duct by aspiration pump, cyclone separator can be by the Oil-gas Separation in hot gas, so that heat enters in coiled pipe, water in steam chest is heated, to drive steam-driven generator to generate electricity, when improving pyrolysis rubbish, the utilization rate of heat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry hair
Electric system.
Background technique
The processing mode of rubbish mainly includes landfill, compost and burning disposal, since landfill needs to occupy a large amount of soils, and
Bring secondary pollution to underground water and soil, composting garbage processing be by domestic waste can rotten organic matter pass through hair
Ferment, the decomposed process that compost (or being fertile soil) is made.The disadvantage is that can only solve sub-fraction can rotten organic matter, can not reach at all
To the final purpose of processing urban garbage disposal.And few pitiful of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content in compost.Substantially can't
Fertilizer is calculated, therefore many cities select waste incineration and generating electricity processing mode.
The harmful substances such as dioxin are easy to produce during burning away the refuse, since dioxin is a kind of strong carcinogen,
So waste incineration project all brings very big uneasiness to nearby residents on many cities at present, but in the process burnt away the refuse
In, hot water and steam utilization are lower.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system, in cavity
High-temperature gas flowed through in the heating chamber on the outside of material conveying box by conduit, to rubbish dry, prebake rubbish improve drying institute
The heat needed, is effectively utilized heat caused by refuse pyrolysis, reduces the loss of heat, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Hot water and the lower problem of steam utilization out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic
Biochemical electricity generation system, including outer cylinder, the inside of the outer cylinder are equipped with inner cylinder, and sky is equipped between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder
Chamber is equipped with radiant tube on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the upper end side of the inner cylinder is communicated with air intake duct, one end of the air intake duct
It is connected with aspiration pump, the output end of the aspiration pump is connected with cyclone separator, and the bottom of cyclone separator is equipped with
Liquid reserve tank, the output end of the cyclone separator are communicated with escape pipe, and one end of the escape pipe is communicated with coiled pipe, the snake
Shape pipe is installed on the inside of steam chest, and steam-driven generator, the upper end other side of the inner cylinder are equipped at the top of the steam chest
It is communicated with material conveying box, the inside of the material conveying box is equipped with rotation screw rod by sealing bearing, and one end of the rotation screw rod is fixed to be connected
It is connected on the output shaft of motor, the outside of the material conveying box is equipped with heating chamber, is communicated with conduit at the top of the heating chamber, described
One end of conduit is connected with the cavity, and top one end of the material conveying box is communicated with conical hopper.
Preferably, the motor is installed on the top of fixed plate, and fixed plate is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying box.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cylinder is communicated with discharge gate, and the two sides of the discharge gate offer first sliding groove, institute
The internal slide for stating first sliding groove is connected with baffle.
Preferably, second sliding slot is offered inside the other end of the material conveying box, the internal slide of the second sliding slot connects
It is connected to sealing plate, is fixedly connected with handle at the top of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the side upper end of the steam chest is communicated with water pipe, and valve is equipped on water pipe.
Preferably, the other end of the coiled pipe is communicated with exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and supporting leg is provided with four groups.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, rubbish is put into material conveying box, motor drives rotation screw rod that rubbish is sent in inner cylinder, passes through radiant tube pair
Rubbish in inner cylinder is heated, and Non-oxygen pyrolytic rubbish is realized, and reduces the pollution of air；
2, the high-temperature gas in cavity is flowed through in the heating chamber on the outside of material conveying box by conduit, is dried to rubbish, preliminary drying
Dry rubbish improves the heat of baking needed, is effectively utilized heat caused by refuse pyrolysis, reduces the loss of heat；
3, the heat in inner cylinder is drawn into cyclone separator by air intake duct by aspiration pump, and cyclone separator can be by hot gas
In Oil-gas Separation the water in steam chest is heated so that heat enters in coiled pipe, to drive steam-driven generator
It generates electricity, when improving pyrolysis rubbish, the utilization rate of heat.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the area Tu1Zhong A enlarged structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the material conveying box structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the area Tu1Zhong B enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 outer cylinder, 2 inner cylinders, 3 cavitys, 4 radiant tubes, 5 exhaust pipes, 6 air intake ducts, 7 aspiration pumps, 8 cyclone separators, 9
Escape pipe, 10 coiled pipes, 11 steam chests, 12 steam-driven generators, 13 conduits, 14 material conveying box, 15 rotation screw rods, 16 motors, 17 are fixed
Plate, 18 sealing bearings, 19 conical hoppers, 20 heating chambers, 21 discharge gates, 22 first sliding grooves, 23 baffles, 24 handles, 25 sealing plates,
26 second sliding slots, 27 supporting legs, 28 liquid reserve tanks, 29 water pipes, 30 valves.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic is raw
Elelctrochemical power generation system, including outer cylinder 1, the inside of the outer cylinder 1 are equipped with inner cylinder 2, are equipped between the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1
Cavity 3, the outside of the inner cylinder 2 are equipped with radiant tube 4, and the upper end side of the inner cylinder 2 is communicated with air intake duct 6, the air-breathing
One end of pipe 6 is connected with aspiration pump 7, and the output end of the aspiration pump 7 is connected with cyclone separator 8, and cyclone separator 8
Bottom liquid reserve tank 28 is installed, the output end of the cyclone separator 8 is communicated with escape pipe 9, and one end of the escape pipe 9 connects
It is connected with coiled pipe 10, the coiled pipe 10 is installed on the inside of steam chest 11, and the top of the steam chest 11 is equipped with steam hair
Motor 12, the upper end other side of the inner cylinder 2 are communicated with material conveying box 14, and the inside of the material conveying box 14 is pacified by sealing bearing 18
Equipped with rotation screw rod 15, one end of the rotation screw rod 15 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 16, the outside of the material conveying box 14
Equipped with heating chamber 20, the top of the heating chamber 20 is communicated with conduit 13, and one end of the conduit 13 is connected with the cavity 3
Logical, top one end of the material conveying box 14 is communicated with conical hopper 19.
Specifically, the motor 16 is installed on the top of fixed plate 17, and fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected with the material conveying box
14 one end, the fixed plate 17 are conducive to improve stability when motor 16 works.
Specifically, the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 is communicated with discharge gate 21, it is sliding that the two sides of the discharge gate 21 offer first
The internal slide of slot 22, the first sliding groove 22 is connected with baffle 23, baffle 23 is pulled out from first sliding groove 22, so that inner cylinder 2
In rubbish residue from discharge gate 2 be discharged.
Specifically, second sliding slot 26 is offered inside the other end of the material conveying box 14, the inside of the second sliding slot 26
Sealing plate 25 is slidably connected, the top of the sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected with handle 24, which is conducive to be pyrolyzed
When, material conveying box 14 is sealed up, heat is avoided to leak from material conveying box 14.
Specifically, the side upper end of the steam chest 11 is communicated with water pipe 29, and valve 30 is installed on water pipe 29, by water
Pipe 29 is connected with running water pipe, convenient for adding water into steam chest 11.
Specifically, the other end of the coiled pipe 10 is communicated with exhaust pipe 5, which is conducive to the gas of coiled pipe 10
Body discharge.
Specifically, the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with supporting leg 27, and supporting leg 27 is provided with four groups, four groups of supporting legs
27 are evenly distributed on the bottom of outer cylinder 1, are conducive to the stability for improving outer cylinder 1, while providing space for discharge gate 21.
Working principle: in use, rubbish is put into material conveying box 14, motor 16 drives rotation screw rod 15 to be sent to rubbish
In inner cylinder 2, then the rubbish in inner cylinder 2 is heated by radiant tube 4, Non-oxygen pyrolytic rubbish is realized, reduces air
Pollution, high-temperature gas while heating in cavity 3 is flowed through by conduit 13 in the heating chamber 20 in 14 outside of material conveying box, to rubbish
Rubbish drying, prebake rubbish improve the heat of baking needed, are effectively utilized heat caused by refuse pyrolysis, reduce heat
Loss, while opening aspiration pump 7 and the heat in inner cylinder 2 is drawn into cyclone separator 8 by air intake duct 6, cyclone separator 8
So that heat enters in coiled pipe 10, heat, the Oil-gas Separation in hot gas to drive to the water in steam chest 11
Steam-driven generator 12 generates electricity, when improving pyrolysis rubbish, the utilization rate of heat.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system, including outer cylinder, it is characterised in that: the outer cylinder it is interior
Portion is equipped with inner cylinder, and cavity is equipped between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and radiant tube is equipped on the outside of the inner cylinder, described interior
Cylinder upper end side be communicated with air intake duct, one end of the air intake duct is connected with aspiration pump, the output end of the aspiration pump and
Cyclone separator is connected, and the bottom of cyclone separator is equipped with liquid reserve tank, and the output end of the cyclone separator is communicated with
Escape pipe, one end of the escape pipe are communicated with coiled pipe, and the coiled pipe is installed on the inside of steam chest, the steam chest
Top is equipped with steam-driven generator, and the upper end other side of the inner cylinder is communicated with material conveying box, and the inside of the material conveying box passes through close
Envelope bearing is equipped with rotation screw rod, and one end of the rotation screw rod is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor, the outside of the material conveying box
Equipped with heating chamber, conduit is communicated at the top of the heating chamber, one end of the conduit is connected with the cavity, the conveying
Top one end of case is communicated with conical hopper.
2. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The top that motor is installed on fixed plate is stated, and fixed plate is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying box.
3. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The bottom for stating inner cylinder is communicated with discharge gate, and the two sides of the discharge gate offer first sliding groove, the inside of the first sliding groove
Slidably connect baffle.
4. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and offers second sliding slot inside the other end of material conveying box, the internal slide of the second sliding slot is connected with sealing plate, described close
Handle is fixedly connected at the top of sealing plate.
5. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The side upper end for stating steam chest is communicated with water pipe, and valve is equipped on water pipe.
6. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The other end for stating coiled pipe is communicated with exhaust pipe.
7. a kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The bottom for stating outer cylinder is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and supporting leg is provided with four groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821317366.1U CN208983362U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821317366.1U CN208983362U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208983362U true CN208983362U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66781581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821317366.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208983362U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of rubbish external heat source high temperature pyrolysis anaerobic biochemistry electricity generation system |
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| CN (1) | CN208983362U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110274243A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 徐州万佳机电设备制造有限公司 | One kind being used for energy conservation and environmental protection pyrolytic equipment for life refuse |
| CN116891758A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-10-17 | 广东健态实业有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201821317366.1U patent/CN208983362U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110274243A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 徐州万佳机电设备制造有限公司 | One kind being used for energy conservation and environmental protection pyrolytic equipment for life refuse |
| CN110274243B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-08-07 | 徐州万佳机电设备制造有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage pyrolysis equipment |
| CN116891758A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-10-17 | 广东健态实业有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 Termination date: 20200816 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |