CN206512084U - A kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices - Google Patents
A kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN206512084U CN206512084U CN201720211696.1U CN201720211696U CN206512084U CN 206512084 U CN206512084 U CN 206512084U CN 201720211696 U CN201720211696 U CN 201720211696U CN 206512084 U CN206512084 U CN 206512084U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
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- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to solid or solid-liquid mixing class waste material, waste treatment equipment technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices.It is by heating furnace body, burner, multistep treatment room, motor assembly and air chamber are constituted, tertiary treatment room is provided with upper heating-furnace body, tertiary treatment room is provided with lower heating-furnace body, parallel and end face is in diagonal word order to process chambers at different levels up and down in heating furnace, process chamber is in tube structure, body centre is rotary shaft spiral apparatus for feeding, process chamber has charging aperture and discharge gate, the discharge gate of charging aperture and upper level per one-level process chamber is connected, the charging aperture of discharge gate and next stage per one-level process chamber is connected, there is air chamber on per one-level process chamber, air chamber is provided with straight pipe type blast pipe, the continuous greasy dirt processing equipment of six grades of process chambers of the present utility model, continuously run, treating capacity is big, treatment effect is good, it is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solid or solid-liquid mixing class waste material, waste treatment equipment technical field, specifically, is related to
A kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices.
Background technology
Oil produces the solids such as oily sludge or solid-liquid mixing class discarded object (being referred to as greasy dirt) during exploitation, should
The discharge of discarded object, serious pollution is caused to environment, is included in hazardous waste class by country, for many years both at home and abroad all in research
Most suitable processing method is found, greasy dirt is reclaimed and handled, prevents it dirty to the further diffusion of soil, water body and air
Dye, and certain oil can be reclaimed from greasy dirt discarded object again, realize the dual purpose of environmental protection and resource reclaim.
Processing for industry oil sludge has concentration desiccation method, flotation to remove oil process, viscosity reduction filter press technique, extraction separation method, burning method at present
Etc..Existing greasy dirt processing method, some equipment is huge, scale of investment big, operation is difficult;Some methods can not provide oil
The abundant extraction and application in source, greasy dirt processing does not reach discharge standard, and also secondary smoke is discharged, and is said and is not conformed to from environmental angle
Lattice;What is had solve only the recycling problem of oil, the problem of not solving secondary pollution etc..
In recent years, oily sludge pyrolysis processing method is increasingly paid close attention to by each side, and pyrolysis is to utilize organic matter in sludge
Thermal instability, it is heated under anaerobic, organic matter is produced thermal cracking, organic matter split according to its carbon ratio
Solution, forms value higher gas phase (pyrolysis gas) and solid phase (solid residue).
Existing oil sludge pyrolysis is generally using a continuous rotary reactor as core, and its operation principle is in anaerobic
Reacted with conditions of anoxic, its temperature is generally kept in 500 DEG C or so.This reactor carries the function that spiral is fed, sump oil
Mud realizes swinging front-rear reciprocation movement in reactor, and is gradually heated, and is cracked to form volatile products and solid residues
Thing.Because temperature reaches more than 500 DEG C in pyrolytic process, substantial amounts of pyrolysis gas mixture can be produced, discharge is caused
Pipeline is frequently occluded, and needs blowing out to dredge, because delivery pipe has certain flexibility, is caused dredging not thorough, is had an effect on and apply
The work cycle.
Utility model content
To solve technical problem present in above-mentioned prior art, the utility model employ combustion chamber diagonal distribution and
Pyrolysis gas delivery pipe straight tube design form, the problem of blowing out dredging produced by solving conventional pyrolysis treatment apparatus is difficult, is realized
Do not block without blowing out situation lower through-tube, make pyrolysis oven design more reasonable.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of six grades of continuous oil sludge treatment devices of process chamber, it is by heating furnace body, burner, multistep treatment room, electricity
Machine assembly and air chamber are constituted,
Heating furnace body point has upper heating furnace, and lower heating furnace is simultaneously connected with upper burner and lower burner respectively, by burner
Thermal source is provided for heating furnace,
It is provided with upper heating-furnace body in tertiary treatment room, lower heating-furnace body and is provided with tertiary treatment room, process chambers at different levels
Parallel and end face is in diagonal word order up and down in heating furnace, and process chamber is in tube structure, and body centre is rotary shaft
Spiral apparatus for feeding, process chamber has charging aperture and discharge gate, and the discharge gate of charging aperture and upper level per one-level process chamber connects
Connect, the charging aperture of discharge gate and next stage per one-level process chamber is connected,
There is air chamber, air chamber is provided with parallel between straight pipe type blast pipe, the blast pipe of each air chamber on per one-level process chamber
And reach outside heating furnace,
Motor assembly, outside heating furnace, motor passes through transmission mechanism and the spiral apparatus for feeding per one-level process chamber
Rotating shaft is connected, and motor is to drive the spiral apparatus for feeding per one-level process chamber to rotate by motor reducer, transmission mechanism,
The greasy filth in each process chamber is promoted to promote,
Feeding port is provided with above feeding port, heating furnace, is connected with the charging aperture of first order process chamber.
The continuous greasy dirt processing equipment of six grades of process chambers of the present utility model, continuously runs, and treating capacity is big, treatment effect
It is good, it is easy to operate.Solve greasy dirt and enter outlet discharge from import, directly obtain be exactly Resource recovery oil with can reuse
Soil more virgin material, and whole process be in totally enclosed processing equipment carry out, it is ensured that the cleaning of environment and petroleum resources
Abundant recycling, realize the purpose of green production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A cross-sectional views.
The structural representation of the process chamber of Fig. 3 the utility model embodiments.
Prized outside 1- heating furnace bodies, 2- blast pipes, 3- feeding ports, 4-, 5- motor assemblies, the upper burners of 6-, burner under 7-,
8- upper combustion chamber, 9- lower combustion chamber, 10- spiral propellers, 11- process chambers, 12- charging apertures, 13- discharge gates.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge equipment, including heating furnace
Body 1 is arranged in the outer sled 4 similar to container, and one end is connected with upper burner 6 and lower burner 7 respectively, is by burner
Heating furnace provides thermal source, and the other end is connected with motor assembly 5;Lu Neifen upper combustion chamber 8 and lower combustion chamber 9, corresponding heating heat
Source is provided by upper burner 6 and lower burner 7, and the source of the gas of upper burner 6 and lower burner 7 is supplied by coal gas or natural gas
Give, heating-up temperature is generally 160 degree to 500 degree;
Provided with six grades of process chambers 11 in heating furnace body 1, parallel and end face is in process chambers 11 at different levels up and down in heating furnace
Diagonal word order (such as Fig. 2), process chamber 11 is in parallel equipped with spiral propeller 10, screw propulsion in tube structure, cylinder
The center of device 10 is rotating shaft, and process chamber 11 has charging aperture 12 and discharge gate 13, the charging aperture 12 per one-level process chamber 11 with it is upper
The discharge gate 13 of one-level is connected, and the charging aperture of discharge gate and next stage per one-level process chamber 11 is connected, per one-level process chamber 11
Upper to have air chamber, air chamber is provided with parallel between blast pipe 2, the blast pipe 2 of each air chamber and reached outside heating furnace;Motor assembly 5
The end of heating furnace body 1 is connected with the rotating shaft of the spiral propeller 9 per one-level process chamber, feeding port 3 above heating furnace, feeding port
3 connect with the charging aperture of first order process chamber 11.
Each process chamber 11 is that cylinder two ends are sealing structure (such as Fig. 3), be disposed with seal receptacle, closure, bearing,
Bearing cap, and assembled by fastening bolt.Stone can be provided between the rotating shaft of spiral propeller 9 and sealing structure as needed
Cotton packing.
Motor assembly 5 includes motor cabinet, motor body and motor reducer.After 380V electricity is passed through, power is subtracted by motor
Fast device is provided, and drives chain drive system, makes process chamber axis of rotation, and now equipment operation starts.
In the process of greasy filth pyrolysis processing, greasy filth is fed by feeder, and oil mud enters the first order by charging aperture
Manage room, then two grades, three-level, level Four, Pyatyi, six grades enter step by step, the lime-ash finally handled is discharged by discharge gate.Processing institute
The gas mixture of generation is extracted by each tiny structure of blast pipe 2 and steam is pushed, and is condensed through gas flow tube into condensing tower
Separation, the isolate of gained is oil and water, so as to reach the purpose of abundant extraction petroleum resources.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of six grades of continuous oil sludge treatment devices of process chamber, it is characterised in that including heating furnace body, burner, multistep treatment
Room, motor assembly and air chamber,
Heating furnace body point has upper heating furnace, and lower heating furnace is simultaneously connected with upper burner and lower burner respectively, is to add by burner
Hot stove provides thermal source,
It is provided with upper heating-furnace body in tertiary treatment room, lower heating-furnace body and is provided with tertiary treatment room, process chambers at different levels is adding
Parallel and end face is in diagonal word order up and down in hot stove, and process chamber is in tube structure, and body centre is rotary shaft spiral
Apparatus for feeding, process chamber has charging aperture and discharge gate, and the discharge gate of charging aperture and upper level per one-level process chamber is connected, often
The discharge gate of coagulation room and the charging aperture of next stage are connected,
There is air chamber, air chamber is provided with parallel between straight pipe type blast pipe, the blast pipe of each air chamber and stretched on per one-level process chamber
To outside heating furnace,
Motor assembly, outside heating furnace, the rotating shaft that motor passes through transmission mechanism and the spiral apparatus for feeding per one-level process chamber
Connection, motor is to drive the spiral apparatus for feeding per one-level process chamber to rotate by motor reducer, transmission mechanism, is promoted
Greasy filth in each process chamber is promoted.
2. the continuous oil sludge treatment device of six grades of process chambers as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that above the heating furnace
Provided with feeding port, connected with the charging aperture of first order process chamber.
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CN201720211696.1U CN206512084U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices |
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CN201720211696.1U CN206512084U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | A kind of six grades of continuous pyrolysis processing oily sludge devices |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108929012A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-04 | 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 | The innoxious intelligent oil sludge pyrolysis treatment device of one kind and processing method |
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2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720211696.1U patent/CN206512084U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108929012A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-04 | 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 | The innoxious intelligent oil sludge pyrolysis treatment device of one kind and processing method |
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