CN107522382A - A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source - Google Patents

A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107522382A
CN107522382A CN201710883332.2A CN201710883332A CN107522382A CN 107522382 A CN107522382 A CN 107522382A CN 201710883332 A CN201710883332 A CN 201710883332A CN 107522382 A CN107522382 A CN 107522382A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
solar
drying
sent
mud
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710883332.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宏新
刘丰
王光轩
刘洋
张贤福
杨后文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Sunpower Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Sunpower Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Sunpower Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sunpower Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710883332.2A priority Critical patent/CN107522382A/en
Publication of CN107522382A publication Critical patent/CN107522382A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/001Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for sludges or waste products from water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source, it is characterised in that it includes:Sludge drying system and sludge blending CIU;The sludge drying system includes charging gear(1), mud drying device(2), solar steam generating device(3), cooling water circulating device(4), condensed water collecting device(5), fan(7);The sludge blending CIU includes siccative storehouse(6), dewatered sludge conveyer(8), pressure fan(9), coal bunker(10), fuel sludge mixing device(11), boiler(12), air preheater(13).The present invention utilizes the heat generation steam from solar radiation to be used for sludge drying, and realize the recycling treatment of sludge, potential energy is made full use of on the premise of free from environmental pollution, " turning waste into wealth ", solve Treatment of Sludge problem present in current city, open the effective way of a cyclic utilization of waste.

Description

A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sludge disposal technology, especially a kind of sludge incineration device is specifically a kind of to utilize The sludge drying-incineration integrated system of solar source.
Background technology
As Urbanization in China is accelerated, urban industry sewage and sanitary sewage discharge capacity are increasing, according to statistics, 2016 The quantity of wastewater effluent in the whole nation reaches 85,000,000,000 tons, considerably beyond environmental carrying capacity.Wherein, sludge is the product in sewage disposal process One of, for caused mechanical dehydration moisture percentage in sewage sludge typically 80% or so, volume is larger during municipal sewage treatment.These are dirty Containing organic nutrients such as substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus in mud, but it is simultaneously also organic containing substantial amounts of bacterial micro-organism, heavy metal and persistence The noxious materials such as pollutant, if disposed without effectively processing, ecology and environment can be caused to seriously endanger, or even can also draw Play communicable disease.Therefore, how properly, scientific disposal sludge, realize innoxious municipal sludge, minimizing, recycling treatment Have become current urgent problem to be solved.
The method of disposal of sludge mainly has sanitary landfills, land use, burns three kinds of modes at present.Sanitary landfills is tradition Method for sludge treatment, due to occupy a large amount of soils and produce secondary pollution, countries in the world have gradually reduced the ratio of Sludge landfill Example.Land use refers to sludge is poisonous using containing in soil to improve edaphic condition or improve its fertility, but in sludge Nuisance, sludge landfill characteristics can cause potential pollution threat to environment.Sludge incineration is to apply wide place in recent years Put mode, the advantage is that volume reduction positive effect, and by burn can thoroughly dispose most of organic matter in sludge and Microorganism, the negative effect to environment are relatively easy to control.
Sludge anhydration burning technique refers to burn after dewatered sludge further is carried out into drying and other treatment.Anhydration and incineration technique energy Eliminating pathogen, curing heavy metal, discharge capacity is reduced, be most thoroughly processing method, by long-term largely practice and excellent Change, sludge incineration has embodied the advantage of technology, economy and the environment in sludge treatment etc..With the hair of economy Exhibition, land resource it is increasingly rare, burn one of the Main Means that will turn into domestic sludge treatment, be following down-stream Processing and the main methods of soil municipal sludge disposal in short supply.
Sludge passes through mechanical dehydration, and moisture content reduces the moisture content of sludge and reduce the body of sludge typically 80% or so Product, it is the key of Treatment of Sludge.Contain substantial amounts of organic substance in sludge, there is fuel value.It is dirty according to correlation analysis, China The mean calorie of mud is between 1500 ~ 2500Kcal/kg.It is to realize that sludge is efficient, pacifies using sludge anhydration burning handling process Entirely, the effective method of economic utilization.
Solar use is mainly the heat radiation using the sun, and the solar energy resources in China is very abundant, and theoretical reserves reach Annual 1700000000000 tons of standard coals, the solar energy that whole year is irradiated to China provide energy equivalent to annual all conventional energy resources More than 2000 times.Solar thermal utilization can substantially be divided into three kinds according to temperature in use:Low-grade utility(Less than 90 DEG C), middle warm Utilize(90~130℃)And high temperature heat utilization(More than 130 DEG C).High temperature is directly produced by the use of high temperature heat solar as thermal source Steam, it has been a more ripe technology at present, by high-temperature steam use and sludge drying, it is not necessary to extra to be situated between using heating Matter, it is a kind of sludge drying method with good prospect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the problem of needing to consume mass energy for sludge drying, and design one kind utilizes solar heat The sludge drying-incineration integrated system in source, it by using clean energy resource, low power consuming system, realize sludge it is innoxious, subtract Quantization and recycling treatment.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source, it is characterised in that it includes:Sludge drying system CIU is blended with sludge;The sludge drying system includes charging gear 1, mud drying device 2, solar steam and occurred Device 3, cooling water circulating device 4, condensed water collecting device 5, fan 7;The sludge blending CIU includes siccative storehouse 6th, dewatered sludge conveyer 8, pressure fan 9, coal bunker 10, fuel sludge mixing device 11, boiler 12, air preheater 13;Institute State and be provided with feeding conveyor between charging gear 1 and mud drying device 2;The solar steam generating device 3 heats water Produce steam to heat sludge by pump and pipeline feeding mud drying device 2, fan 7 is simultaneously to mud drying device Desiccation dry air is sent into 2;Caused wet tail gas is sent into cooling water by pipeline in the heating process of mud drying device 2 It is changed into dry tail gas after the cool-down dehumidification of EGR 4, then is sent into air preheater 13 through pressure fan 9 and heats, is ultimately delivered to boiler 12 It is middle to be used as burning combustion air;The sludge outlet of mud drying device 2 is sent into siccative storehouse 6 by pipeline, then is passed through dewatered sludge Device 8 is sent to be sent into fuel sludge mixing device 11 after the bunker coal infiltration sent with coal bunker 10 to be sent into boiler 12 and burnt Caused flue gas discharges after waste heat recovery and dedusting.
The solar steam generating device 3 is by multiple groove profile parabolic concentrator heat collector arranged in series and Building Model of Special Fittings group Into.
The charging gear 1, mud drying device 2, cooling water circulating device 4, condensed water collecting device 5, sludge blending CIU is enclosed construction including siccative storehouse 6, to prevent sludge odor from leaking.
The bottom of the cooling water circulating device 4 is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet passes through pipeline and condensed water collecting device 5 connections.
The condensed water discharged in mud drying device 2 returns to solar steam generating device 3 by pipeline and recycled
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention utilize the heat generation steam from solar radiation to be used for sludge drying, and realizes at the recycling of sludge Reason, potential energy is made full use of on the premise of free from environmental pollution, " turning waste into wealth ", solves sludge present in current city Problem is handled, opens the effective way of a cyclic utilization of waste.The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:1) Sludge drying is carried out using solar heat, it is not necessary to increases other thermals source, energy-saving and emission-reduction;2)The air of dewatered sludge is used and closed Formula circulates, and no foul smell leaks;3)The moisture contained after drying sludge in humid air is reclaimed by cooling water circulating device, both can be with Caused exhaust gas volumn after burning is reduced, the area of China's water resources shortage can be especially suitable for recovery section moisture, this system again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 present system structural representations.
Direction shown in arrow is each Working fluid flow direction in figure.Figure acceptance of the bid note is expressed as:1- charging gears, 2- are dirty Mud desiccation apparatus, 3- solar steam generating devices, 4- cooling water circulating devices, 5- condensed water collecting devices, 6- siccatives storehouse, 7- Fan, 8- dewatered sludge conveyers, 9- pressure fan, 10- coal bunkers, 11- fuel sludge mixing device, 12- boilers, 13- are empty Air preheater etc..
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source, it includes:Sludge drying system and sludge Blend CIU;The sludge drying system include charging gear 1, mud drying device 2, solar steam generating device 3, Cooling water circulating device 4, condensed water collecting device 5, fan 7;The solar steam generating device 3 is by multiple groove profile parabolics Face concentrating collector arranged in series composition.The charging gear 1, mud drying device 2, cooling water circulating device 4, condensed water are received It is enclosed construction that acquisition means 5, sludge, which blend CIU including siccative storehouse 6, to prevent sludge odor from leaking.The sludge Blend CIU include siccative storehouse 6, dewatered sludge conveyer 8, pressure fan 9, coal bunker 10, fuel sludge mixing device 11, Boiler 12, air preheater 13;Feeding conveyor is provided between the charging gear 1 and mud drying device 2;The sun Energy steam raising plant 3 heats water generation steam and sludge is heated by pump and pipeline feeding mud drying device 2, to wind Machine 7 is sent into desiccation dry air into mud drying device 2 simultaneously;It is caused wet in the heating process of mud drying device 2 Tail gas is sent into after the cool-down dehumidification of cooling water circulating device 4 by pipeline is changed into dry tail gas, then is sent into air preheater through pressure fan 9 13 heating, it is ultimately delivered in boiler 12 as burning combustion air;The sludge outlet of mud drying device 2 is sent into dry by pipeline Feed bin 6, then after dewatered sludge conveyer 8 is sent into fuel sludge mixing device 11 the bunker coal infiltration sent with coal bunker 10 It is sent into boiler 12 after being burnt and discharges.The bottom of the cooling water circulating device 4 is provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet passes through pipe Road is connected with condensed water collecting device 5.The condensed water discharged in mud drying device 2 returns to solar steam by pipeline Device 3 is recycled or directly discharged.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:
Quality percentage moisture content from sewage treatment plant is 70 ~ 85% dewatered sludge(Have been subjected to mechanical dehydration), pass through feed Device 1 is uniformly sent into mud drying device 2;Solar steam generating device 3 absorbs solar thermal energy, evaporates the water storage production in it Raw high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam is passed through mud drying device 2 and heats above-mentioned dewatered sludge, while air is sent into dirt by fan 7 Mud desiccation apparatus 2, is flowed using gas and sludge is dried for heat exchange, turns into the dry mud that moisture content is 30 ~ 50% after drying; The condensed water discharged in mud drying device 2 is recycled by pipeline return solar steam generating device 3 or directly discharged.
The dry mud that above-mentioned moisture content is 30 ~ 50% is conveyed into siccative storehouse 6 by belt, passes through dewatered sludge conveyer 8 Boiler area is delivered to, is mixed with the fire coal from coal bunker 10 in fuel sludge mixing device 11, is admitted to boiler 12 afterwards together Burning.The tail gas that the mud drying device 2 is discharged enters cooling water circulating device 4, utilizes 25 DEG C or so of recirculated cooling water Cooling, temperature reduce, and steam-laden vapour pressure reduces, and moisture separates out, so as to reach cooling dehumidification effect;After cooling dehumidification Dry tail gas and boiler air preheater 13 is sent into by pressure fan 9, participate in boiler combustion process, the condensed water in tail gas is with cold But coil pipe enters condensed water collecting device 5.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source, it is characterised in that it includes:Sludge drying system System and sludge blending CIU;The sludge drying system includes charging gear(1), mud drying device(2), solar energy steam Vapour generating means(3), cooling water circulating device(4), condensed water collecting device(5), fan(7);The sludge blending is burned System includes siccative storehouse(6), dewatered sludge conveyer(8), pressure fan(9), coal bunker(10), fuel sludge mixing device (11), boiler(12), air preheater(13);The charging gear(1)With mud drying device(2)Between be provided with charging it is defeated Send machine;The solar steam generating device(3)Heat water generation steam and pass through pump and pipeline feeding mud drying device(2)It is right Sludge is heated, fan(7)To mud drying device(2)Middle feeding desiccation dry air;The mud drying device(2) Caused wet tail gas is sent into cooling water circulating device by pipeline in heating process(4)It is changed into dry tail gas after cool-down dehumidification, then passes through Pressure fan(9)It is sent into air preheater(13)Heating, is ultimately delivered to boiler(12)It is middle to be used as burning combustion air;Mud drying device (2)Sludge outlet pass through pipeline and be sent into siccative storehouse(6), then through dewatered sludge conveyer(8)It is sent into fuel sludge blending dress Put(11)In with coal bunker(10)Boiler is sent into after the bunker coal infiltration sent(12)In burnt after flue gas waste heat recovery and remove Dirt discharges.
2. the sludge drying-incineration integrated system according to claim 1 using solar source, it is characterised in that institute State solar steam generating device(3)It is made up of multiple groove profile parabolic concentrator heat collector arranged in series and special pipeline.
3. the sludge drying-incineration integrated system according to claim 1 or 2 using solar source, it is characterised in that The charging gear(1), mud drying device(2), cooling water circulating device(4), condensed water collecting device(5), sludge blending CIU includes siccative storehouse(6)It is enclosed construction, to prevent sludge odor from leaking.
4. the sludge drying-incineration integrated system according to claim 1 using solar source, it is characterised in that institute State cooling water circulating device(4)Bottom be provided with discharge outlet, discharge outlet passes through pipeline and condensed water collecting device(5)Connection.
5. the sludge drying-incineration integrated system according to claim 1 using solar source, it is characterised in that institute State mud drying device(2)The condensed water of middle discharge returns to solar steam generating device by pipeline(3)Recycle.
CN201710883332.2A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source Pending CN107522382A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710883332.2A CN107522382A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710883332.2A CN107522382A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107522382A true CN107522382A (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60737428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710883332.2A Pending CN107522382A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107522382A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399890A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-01 华润电力(海丰)有限公司 A kind of device and method for preventing mud drying device mix waste gas from condensing
CN111320352A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-23 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Sludge treatment equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1621523A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-01 Societe D'amenagement Urbain Et Rural Installation for a combined drying of wastes, in particular wastewater sludge
DE102006023941B4 (en) * 2006-05-19 2008-02-07 Asw Anlagenbau Schlamm- Und Wassertechnik Gmbh Bisolar substrate e.g. clarified sludge, drying system, has heating device designed as thermal solar system, which has solar collector by which energy required for heating medium located in pipe is produced
CN202253676U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Sludge drying and burning device
CN105347649A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-24 河北工大太阳能设备有限公司 Sludge drying technology with efficient combined vapor source
KR101616417B1 (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-04-28 신한대학교 산학협력단 hybrid type sewage sludge treatment system
CN207313414U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-04 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 Utilize the sludge anhydration burning device of solar energy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1621523A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-01 Societe D'amenagement Urbain Et Rural Installation for a combined drying of wastes, in particular wastewater sludge
DE102006023941B4 (en) * 2006-05-19 2008-02-07 Asw Anlagenbau Schlamm- Und Wassertechnik Gmbh Bisolar substrate e.g. clarified sludge, drying system, has heating device designed as thermal solar system, which has solar collector by which energy required for heating medium located in pipe is produced
CN202253676U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Sludge drying and burning device
KR101616417B1 (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-04-28 신한대학교 산학협력단 hybrid type sewage sludge treatment system
CN105347649A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-24 河北工大太阳能设备有限公司 Sludge drying technology with efficient combined vapor source
CN207313414U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-05-04 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 Utilize the sludge anhydration burning device of solar energy

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399890A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-01 华润电力(海丰)有限公司 A kind of device and method for preventing mud drying device mix waste gas from condensing
CN109399890B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-03-15 华润电力(海丰)有限公司 Device and method for preventing mixed waste gas of sludge drying device from condensing
CN111320352A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-23 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Sludge treatment equipment
CN111320352B (en) * 2020-03-19 2022-05-17 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 Sludge treatment equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107572740A (en) A kind of sludge at low temperature desiccation burning integral method and system using fume afterheat
CN101823825B (en) Sludge dehydrating and drying process method and device
CN101844859B (en) Complete steam low-temperature thermally tempering and drying device and method for sludge
CN104048297B (en) Cement kiln cooperative processing combustible waste and by-pass exhaust power generation complementary system
CN104150732B (en) A kind of mud two-stage anhydration system
CN101723570A (en) Sludge treatment method for drying sludge by using coal grinding machine and using sludge for electricity generation
CN105731754A (en) Treatment device and method for drying sludge through slag waste heat
CN112197278A (en) System for coupling sludge drying incineration of secondary reheating power station boiler
CN104628237A (en) Sludge drying incineration system based on thermal power plant
CN201310895Y (en) Municipal domestic refuse drying pretreatment device
CN208536004U (en) Utilize the sludge at low temperature anhydration and incineration device of fume afterheat
CN103359906B (en) Method for sludge drying and incineration by swill-cooked dirty oil
CN100571912C (en) Biological and the gasification process integrated technique of dewatered city domestic garbage
CN206256023U (en) A kind of domestic garbage treating system based on microwave cracking
CN207313414U (en) Utilize the sludge anhydration burning device of solar energy
CN204174056U (en) A kind of mud two-stage anhydration system
CN107522382A (en) A kind of sludge drying-incineration integrated system using solar source
CN203653407U (en) Energy-saving sludge drying device using solar energy and afterheat
CN203494876U (en) Continuous high-temperature oxygen-isolation carbonization device for treating urban garbage
CN108658417A (en) A kind of coal unit collaboration desiccation municipal sludge system
CN201670791U (en) Sludge treatment system
CN208869480U (en) A kind of process system of industrial sludge cracking
CN204529636U (en) A kind of sludge drying and incineration system relying on heat power plant
CN104329676B (en) Fluid bed sludge incinerating system and processing method
CN203960020U (en) A kind of system of utilizing the dry municipal sludge of surplus heat of power plant coupled solar

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171229