CN208949832U - A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant - Google Patents
A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN208949832U CN208949832U CN201821429983.0U CN201821429983U CN208949832U CN 208949832 U CN208949832 U CN 208949832U CN 201821429983 U CN201821429983 U CN 201821429983U CN 208949832 U CN208949832 U CN 208949832U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000302544 Luffa aegyptiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011174 green composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant, cultivates layer including the vegetation for vegetation fast-growth, the attached soil layer of slope reinforcing layer and surface layer for fixing the solid soil of slope surface；The vegetation cultivates layer and is laid on slope soil；The slope reinforcing layer that the vegetation is cultivated on layer is placed in be fixed on slope soil by anchoring piece；The attached soil layer in surface layer is laid on the slope reinforcing layer.It is simple that the utility model provides a kind of structure, easy for construction, and the raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant for realizing fast greening simultaneously and preventing rodent from invading.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of raw pad protective slope structures of navigation channel (river) high-strength quick plant, belong to navigation channel (river) green
Shore protection technical field.
Background technique
To realize the general requirement and target of building green navigation channel (river), in navigation channel slope and water conservancy channel protection engineering
In, it on the one hand requires safeguard structure that there is certain impact resistance, on the other hand requires safeguard structure that there is good Ecological Effect
Fruit.Three dimension geotechnical gauze pad is that existing market occupation rate is higher and the preferable solution of effect, three dimension geotechnical gauze pad are one kind three
The gauze pad like sponge gourd mesh-like of structure is tieed up, root system of plant may pass through to be grown therebetween, the turf after growing up to and gauze pad, earth surfaces
In conjunction with green composite protection layer is formed, there is higher impact resistance than grassed slope.However a large amount of engineering practice is gradually shown
Revealed the defect of the technology: first is that greening speed it is slow, its impact resistance is lower before vegetation does not grow, the flood duration compared with
When long, impact resistance decline is even failed quickly, is not able to satisfy the requirement of design anti-impact and ecoscape effect；Second is that gauze pad is strong
It spends low, is easy to destroy under external force；Third is that plastic products are invalid to the invasion of rodent, troglobite side slope is broken
It is bad more.
Chinese patent (application number: CN201520249945.7；The applying date: 2015.04.23) disclose a kind of ecological slope protection
System, including base is sprouted by vegetation long term growth base, vegetation acceleration, dust adsorbs vegetable layer and for the solid soil of slope surface and invades
The slope reinforcing layer of protection is lost, vegetation long term growth base is laid with along slope surface, and the vegetation accelerates sprouting base closely to paste
Together in vegetation long term growth base, the dust absorption vegetable layer plantation accelerates to sprout base, the slope reinforcing in vegetation
Layer is embedded in vegetation long term growth base, and accelerates to sprout base close to vegetation.The ecological slope protection system can realize that slope surface is planted
It is rapidly restored, prevents wind and rain to the erosion caused by sloping surfaces, inhibits soil erosion, reduction dust in air content, but level is more, knot
Structure is complicated, constructs cumbersome, and broken face reinforcing layer is embedded in vegetation long term growth base, long to vegetation during rain drop erosion
There is good protective effect in phase growth base, but accelerates the anti-rain drop erosion protective effect of sprouting base just to the vegetation close to it
It is not satisfactory, the invasion of rodent can not be especially prevented, the destruction to vegetation root is caused.
Utility model content
It is easy for construction the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, and fast greening and anti-is realized simultaneously
The only raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant of rodent invasion.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant, cultivates layer, for fixing including the vegetation for vegetation fast-growth
The attached soil layer of slope reinforcing layer and surface layer of the solid soil of slope surface；The vegetation cultivates layer and is laid on slope soil；It is placed in the vegetation
The slope reinforcing layer cultivated on layer is fixed on slope soil by anchoring piece；The attached soil layer in surface layer is laid on the slope
On the reinforcing layer of face.
Preferably, the vegetation cultivates layer and is mixed by high-performance ecology substrate with seed, is spread by the way of sowing grass seeds by duster
If on slope soil；The beneficial effect is that: the high-performance ecology substrate is sowed grass seeds by duster for the natural composition formula of standardized production
Material utilizes hydraulic sowing grass seeds by duster after mixing with seed, can form one layer of fiber plant-growth carpet for uniformly wrapping up seed in broken face, have and change
Kind soil environment, heat preservation, water conservation, accelerates the function of plant growth and shape root at covering, to reach the greening effect on fast rapid-result level ground
Fruit.This is quickly covered after green technology solves existing three-dimensional building work gauze pad construction, there is that greening cycle time is long and vegetation an initial stage
At technological deficiencies such as level ground landscape effect differences, the effect of ecoscape and vegetation root system reinforcement structure impact resistance can be realized in the early stage
Fruit；And using high-performance ecology substrate is mixed the mode of sowing grass seeds by duster with seed, reduces working procedure, reduce working strength, mention
High working efficiency.
Preferably, the slope reinforcing layer is made of reinforcement Mike pad；The beneficial effect is that: compared to existing three-dimensional soil
Work gauze pad, reinforcement Mike pad possess higher wire side intensity, solve the skill of existing three dimension geotechnical gauze pad intensity low durability difference
Art defect, while before vegetation does not grow, the impact resistance of enhancing meets the anti-impact demand at initial stage after slope construction, next double hinge
The structure type for closing hexagon wire side forms the protective barrier to the rodent that lives in caves, and reduces animal damage structure and side slope
Preferably, the reinforcement Mike pad is combined by three-dimensional polymer twine and twisted pair hexagon wire rope net surface；
The beneficial effect is that: reinforcement Mike pad is by hot sticky technique of reeling off raw silk from cocoons by three-dimensional polymer twine and six side of twisted pair
Porous, the high-intensitive earth working material that shape wire rope net surface is combined, hexagon twisted pair wire rope net surface be by machine braiding and
At whole wire side, have excellent wire side tensile strength and monolithic stability.
Preferably, the attached soil layer in the surface layer is the mellow soil for being suitble to plant growth；The beneficial effect is that: the attached soil in surface layer
Layer has certain heat preservation, moisture-keeping function, is more conducive to the growth of vegetation.
Preferably, the anchoring piece is U-shaped steel muscle anchor；The beneficial effect is that: structure is simple, easy to make, imitates with grabbing
Fruit is stable, firm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1, vegetation cultivates the day that layer uses standardized production
Right combination formula is mixed with seed, is simplified layer of structure, is reduced working procedure, reduce labor intensity, improves
Working efficiency；2, the reinforcement Mike pad being combined has high-intensitive structure and excellent corrosion resistance, improves anti-impact
Brush ability and endurance quality；3, the structure type forms the protective barrier to the rodent that lives in caves, to reduce animal opposite side
The destruction of slope structure and plant root；4, sowed grass seeds by duster using mixing quickly cover green technology can reduce it is artificial, improve efficiency, construction quality
Easily-controllable reliable, the achievable extensive mechanized construction of standardization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial schematic diagram of the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of described one kind；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the slope reinforcing layer structure；
In figure: 1, slope soil；2, vegetation cultivates layer；3, slope reinforcing layer；4, the attached soil layer in surface layer；5, twisted pair hexagon
Wire rope net surface；6, three-dimensional polymer twine.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art under the conditions of not making creative work it is obtained it is all its
Its embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of includes for the vegetation cultivation layer 2 of vegetation fast-growth, for fixing the solid soil of slope surface
The attached soil layer 4 of slope reinforcing layer 3 and surface layer；The vegetation cultivates layer 2 and is laid on slope soil 1；It is placed in the vegetation and cultivates layer 2
On the slope reinforcing layer 3 be fixed on slope soil 1 by anchoring piece；The attached soil layer 4 in surface layer is laid on the slope surface
On reinforcing layer 3.
Preferably, the vegetation cultivates layer 2 and is mixed by high-performance ecology substrate with seed, is spread by the way of sowing grass seeds by duster
If on slope soil 1, the high-performance ecology substrate, component part include fine thermotropic wood-fibred, interlocking staple fibre,
High molecular polymer and water conservation base, microporous particles, growth promoter etc., the fast effect of revegetation speed is good, shortens germination
Time accelerates root system to develop and accelerate vegetation Cheng Ping；High-performance ecology substrate energy water absorbing capacity, water conservation insulating power
By force, the growth survival of vegetation is high；Ecological substrate combined material is strictly mixed and is dispensed by scientific matching in factory, and packaging is abundant
The quality protection during transport and storage is considered, live plug and play no longer needs to carry out ingredient, avoids quality of workers not
Quality discrepancy caused by neat；Material is uniformly mixed by hydroseeding equipment when construction, and material is in special color, avoids to slack off and subtracts
The case where material, drain spray are sprayed less；The slope reinforcing layer 3 is made of reinforcement Mike pad, and further, the reinforcement Mike pad is by three
Dimensional polymers twine 6 is combined with twisted pair hexagon wire rope net surface 5, and the reinforcement Mike pad mainly has excellent wire side
Tensile strength and overall stability, inherit that existing three dimension geotechnical gauze pad is porous, soil conservation greening, constructs the advantages that convenient, have
The standby light-duty protection of navigation channel slope-triple comprehensive protection systems of soil conservation greening-prevention and control of soil erosion；On the other hand the net reinforced
Surface intensity and excellent corrosion-resistant measure improve erosion resistibility and endurance quality, while unique twisted pair wire rope net surface shape
The protective barrier of the pairs of rodent that lives in caves, to reduce animal damage dyke class side slope, and maintains the ecosystem, passes through
Three-dimensional polymer twine 6 is combined with twisted pair hexagon wire rope net surface 5 through special equipment porous by hot sticky technique of reeling off raw silk from cocoons
Reinforcement Mike pad is fixed in slope surface by gap, high-intensitive earth working material using U-shaped steel muscle anchor.Twisted pair hexagon wire rope net surface 5
It is entirety wire side made of being woven as machine, there is excellent wire side tensile strength and polymer peel strength, overall stability
It is excellent；The invasion that mesh size effectively reduces rodent destroys；Wire side steel wire uses preservative treatment；The slope reinforcing
The attached soil layer 4 in surface layer is covered on layer 3, the attached soil layer 4 in surface layer is the mellow soil for being suitble to plant growth.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant, which is characterized in that including the vegetation for vegetation fast-growth cultivate layer,
For fixing the attached soil layer of slope reinforcing layer and surface layer of the solid soil of slope surface；The vegetation cultivates layer and is laid on slope soil；It is placed in
The slope reinforcing layer that the vegetation is cultivated on layer is fixed on slope soil by anchoring piece；The attached soil layer in surface layer is laid with
On the slope reinforcing layer.
2. the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetation cultivates layer
It is mixed by high-performance ecology substrate with seed, is laid on slope soil by the way of sowing grass seeds by duster.
3. the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slope reinforcing layer
It is made of reinforcement Mike pad.
4. the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of one kind according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the reinforcement Mike pad
It is combined by three-dimensional polymer twine and twisted pair hexagon wire rope net surface.
5. the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the attached soil layer in surface layer
For the mellow soil for being suitble to plant growth.
6. the raw pad protective slope structure of the high-strength quick plant of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anchoring piece is U
Steel bar anchor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821429983.0U CN208949832U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821429983.0U CN208949832U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208949832U true CN208949832U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821429983.0U Active CN208949832U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of raw pad protective slope structure of high-strength quick plant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629768A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 瑞腾基础工程技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method for constructing green assembled permanent side slope protective surface layer |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821429983.0U patent/CN208949832U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629768A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 瑞腾基础工程技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method for constructing green assembled permanent side slope protective surface layer |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 210014 No. 9 Ziyun Avenue, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: China Design Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: MACCAFERRI (CHANGSHA) ENVIRO-TECH Co.,Ltd. Address before: 210014 No. 9 Ziyun Avenue, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: CHINA DESIGN GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: MACCAFERRI (CHANGSHA) ENVIRO-TECH Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |