CN208948965U - A kind of adjustable ecological floating island - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN208948965U CN208948965U CN201821560114.1U CN201821560114U CN208948965U CN 208948965 U CN208948965 U CN 208948965U CN 201821560114 U CN201821560114 U CN 201821560114U CN 208948965 U CN208948965 U CN 208948965U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable ecological floating islands, belong to river ecological and administer and restoration of the ecosystem field.It is intended to provide a kind of adjustable ecological floating island, it is poor for ecological floating island water body purification effect in the prior art, and the problems such as can not achieve the buoyancy adjustment of ecological floating island, it includes chinampa main body that the utility model, which provides a kind of adjustable ecological floating island, the chinampa main body is combined by several cylinder mould casees and is formed, floating drum pipe is enclosed in the surrounding setting one of chinampa main body, a stomata and a water hole is provided in floating drum pipe, and be separately installed with valve on stomata and water hole.The utility model changes the buoyancy of chinampa main body by water-filling in floating drum pipe or inflation emptied of water, realize the adjustable operation of buoyancy, and it is suitable for the waters landscape requirement of different shape size by the chinampa main body that several cylinder mould casees are combined into different shape size, also have the advantages that simple structure and reasonable design, easily fabricated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to river ecological improvement and restoration of the ecosystem field, more specifically to a kind of adjustable life
State chinampa.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, industrial wastewater, sanitary sewage, agricultural non-point source pollution discharge amount increasingly increase, greatly
The pollutant of amount is directly discharged into rivers, lake, causes water pollution and the frequent generation of eutrophication, causes river water black smelly, fish
Shrimp disappearance.Rivers and lakes are important freshwater resources, while being also the important composition of water head site, production, the life of it and the people
And economic sustainable development is of close concern to each other, but the water body polluted not only loses resource function and use value, but also
The serious environmental landscape for destroying surrounding, or even jeopardize the health of resident.Rivers and lakes are black at present smelly has become China city
Medium or smallsized river existing pollution problem jointly, rivers and lakes are black smelly to cause extremely serious influence to The Surroundings in Cities.How
The black smelly task of top priority for having become urban environment work in urban river lake is solved the problems, such as early as possible.
Mainly have in black and odorous river lake treatment at present: physical method such as removes rigidity revetment, diversion dirt removal, and bed mud is clear
Dirt etc.；Chemical method, such as chemical reagent is added.All there is investment height, be easy to produce secondary pollution in physical method and chemical method, and
Change the original looks of the ecosystem；Ecological technique refers mainly to artificial swamp, ecological floating island etc., be promote include microorganism,
The technology of the water ecology integrated compensation of the compositions such as water plant.Ecological floating island, which has both, beautifies the environment, provides existence for microorganism
The effects of breeding carrier, purification of water quality, is widely used in terms of water pollution control, restoration of the ecosystem.But chinampa in the prior art
It is mostly applied in combination using hollow plastic boxboard as floating body, water plant is planted on floating body plate, and root system can not be fixed, and relies solely on
The water plant being planted on chinampa plays the role of water body purification；It can not achieve the buoyancy adjustment of floating body simultaneously.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, also having carried out being correspondingly improved such as Chinese Patent Application No. CN201710762070.4, disclosure
Day is on November 7th, 2017, and which disclose a kind of multifunctional ecological chinampas for landscape water body purification, is cultivated by one
The chinampa ontology of water plant is constituted, and the chinampa ontology is pair constituted with upper layer plate-like platform and lower layer's plate-like platform
Layer framework, lower layer's plate-like platform constitute supporting support by a connecting rod and a hollow steel pipe；The upper layer plate-like
Platform is a sheet type ring bodies, and plate-like face outer ring is equipped with the buoyancy circle affixed with disk body edge, and the inner ring of disk is equipped with
One cyclic annular aeration tube；Lower layer's plate-like platform is also a sheet type discoid body, and the disk outer ring is equipped with and plate-like platform
The affixed buoyancy circle in body edge；Thus the frame superstructure that can transplant the double-deck floating-island type of water plant up and down is constituted.This is specially
Benefit is disadvantageous in that: although the ecological floating island, with variation upper under the lifting of the water surface, chinampa can also change accordingly,
It cannot achieve the adjustable function of buoyancy, it is necessary to there is certain non-intellectual and unreliability by the lifting of the water surface.
For another example Chinese Patent Application No. CN 201420861519.4, publication date are on July 29th, 2015, the patent disclosure
It is a kind of for handling the ecological floating island of locking water area water-quality eutrophication, including chinampa, the chinampa includes chinampa unit mould
Tabular, chinampa unit module is made by high density environment-friendly materials in block and buffering rope firmware composition, the chinampa unit module
Duck eye of the upper setting in relation to window plate face up and down, the edge of chinampa unit module is provided with connecting groove, by with connecting groove phase
Chinampa unit module is connected into chinampa by the buffering rope firmware of cooperation, and floating island fixture unit and micro-nano oxygenation are provided on chinampa
Air bubble machine.The patent is disadvantageous in that: although water quality can be administered effectively, structure is complicated, and micro-nano oxygenation
Air bubble machine is expensive, can not realize the adjustable operation of buoyancy.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
It is poor for ecological floating island water body purification effect in the prior art, and can not achieve the buoyancy adjustment etc. of ecological floating island
The problem of problem, the utility model provide a kind of adjustable ecological floating island, are changed by water-filling in floating drum pipe or inflation emptied of water
The buoyancy for becoming chinampa main body, realizes the adjustable operation of buoyancy；And different shape size is combined by several cylinder mould casees
Chinampa main body be suitable for the waters landscape requirement of different shape size, structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
2, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A kind of adjustable ecological floating island, including chinampa main body, the chinampa main body are combined by several cylinder mould casees and are formed, and are floated
Floating drum pipe is enclosed in the surrounding setting one of island main body, a stomata and a water hole is provided in floating drum pipe, and on stomata and water hole
It is separately installed with valve.Make in floating drum pipe emptied of water by opening or closing valve or change buoyancy full of water, realizes floating
The adjustable operation of power, and different shape is suitable for by the chinampa main body that several cylinder mould casees are combined into different shape size
The waters landscape requirement of size, it is simple and convenient, it is easily operated.
More further, the stomata and water hole are in floating drum Guan Shangcheng diagonal position.Stomata carries out air-breathing as needed
Or exhaust, water hole are absorbed water or are drained as needed, diagonal setting is more advantageous to draining inflation or the water suction row of chinampa main body
Gas, so that the better effect that buoyancy changes.
More further, for stomata setting floating drum pipe in the upside of the water surface, floating drum pipe is arranged under the water surface in water hole
Side.Stomata carries out air-breathing or exhaust as needed, and water hole is absorbed water or drained as needed, and floating drum pipe is arranged in the water surface in stomata
Upside, be conducive to the sucking and exclusion of gas, floating drum pipe is arranged in the downside of the water surface in water hole, and the sucking of water body can be directly from water
It is obtained under face, discharge water body can also directly come underwater, simple and convenient.
More further, the chinampa body floor, surrounding side and top surfaces seal respectively.So that chinampa main body is not easy
By external world, increase its service life.
More further, the bottom surface of chinampa main body and surrounding side are sealed by silk screen, and the top surface of chinampa main body passes through net
Piece sealing.
More further, the top surface of the chinampa main body is provided with water plant.It is absorbed using the root system of water plant
Eutrophication materials in water, so as to improve water body environment.
It more further, further include foamed bricks, foamed bricks are arranged in cylinder mould case.Foamed bricks are a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly material
Material, and foamed bricks can play foundation fixed function for the root growth of water plant.
More further, several holes are arranged in the foamed bricks surface.The root system of water plant is put into this some holes, can
Play the role of fixed plant root well, so that purifying water body effect is preferable.
More further, several cylinder mould casees pass through clamp device assembling combination.So that the chinampa being assembled by cylinder mould case
Main body has certain tightness, is not easy loose.
More further, floating drum pipe is fixedly connected by fastener and chinampa main body surrounding.So that floating drum pipe and floating
Main body fastening in island is not easy loose.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) for the utility model by enclosing floating drum pipe in chinampa main body surrounding setting one, floating drum pipe is interior to be arranged stomata and water hole,
And corresponding valve is installed, so that chinampa main body changes buoyancy by water-filling in floating drum pipe or inflation emptied of water, realize buoyancy
Adjustable operation, by several cylinder mould casees be combined into different shape size chinampa main body be suitable for different shape size
The requirement of waters landscape it is simple and convenient so that applied widely, it is easily operated；
(2) for the utility model by stomata setting floating drum pipe in the upside of the water surface, floating drum pipe is arranged in the downside of the water surface in water hole,
And stomata and water hole, in floating drum Guan Shangcheng diagonal position, stomata carries out air-breathing or exhaust as needed, and water hole carries out as needed
Water suction or draining, diagonal setting is more advantageous to the draining inflation or water suction exhaust of chinampa main body, so that the effect that buoyancy changes is more
It is good, using the bottom surface and surrounding side of silk screen sealing chinampa main body, using the top surface of mesh sheet sealing chinampa main body, so that chinampa master
Body is not easy to be destroyed by extraneous factor, increases its service life；
(3) water plant is arranged in the top surface of chinampa main body in the utility model, is absorbed in water using the root system of water plant
Eutrophication materials so as to improve water body environment, foamed bricks are set in cylinder mould case, several holes are arranged in foamed bricks surface,
Foamed bricks are a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly material, and foamed bricks can play foundation fixed function for the root growth of water plant, send out
Brick and water plant collective effect are steeped, to reach the clean-up effect to water body, so that water body environment improves；
(4) several cylinder mould casees are fixed assembling combination at chinampa main body, by tight by clamp device by the utility model
Gu floating drum pipe is fixed on chinampa main body surrounding by card, a compact-sized chinampa main body is formed, and whole device structure is simple,
Design is reasonable.
Detailed description of the invention
The schematic diagram of the cylinder mould packing list body of Fig. 1 the utility model；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model；
The top view of Fig. 3 the utility model.
In figure: 1, mesh sheet；2, cylinder mould case；3, foamed bricks；4, silk screen；5, fastener；6, floating drum pipe；7, stomata；8, water hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of adjustable ecological floating island, including chinampa main body, the chinampa main body is by several
A cylinder mould case 2 fastens composite assembly by fastener or screw, forms a compact-sized chinampa main body；Using stainless steel
Silk screen 4 seals the bottom surface and surrounding side of chinampa main body, the top surface of chinampa main body is sealed using the mesh sheet 1 of plastics, so that chinampa
Main body is not easy to be destroyed by extraneous factor, increases its service life；The one circle floating drum pipe 6 of surrounding setting of main body, floating drum pipe 6 on chinampa
It is fixedly connected by fastener 5 and chinampa main body surrounding, a stomata 7 and a water hole 8, institute is provided in floating drum pipe 6
The stomata 7 stated and water hole 8 are in diagonal position on floating drum pipe 6, and floating drum pipe 6 is arranged in the upside of the water surface, water hole in the stomata 7
8 setting floating drum pipes 6 are separately installed with valve in the downside of the water surface, and on stomata 7 and water hole 8, by chinampa main body surrounding
One circle floating drum pipe of setting, the interior setting stomata 7 of floating drum pipe and water hole 8, and corresponding valve is installed, so that chinampa main body passes through floating drum
Interior water-filling or inflation emptied of water are managed to change buoyancy, realizes the adjustable operation of buoyancy；And in diagonally setting stomata 7 and water hole
8 make chinampa main body draining air-breathing or water suction exhaust more abundant, and the effect that buoyancy changes is preferable；Pass through several cylinder mould casees 2
The chinampa main body for being combined into different shape size is suitable for the waters landscape requirement of different shape size, so that it is applied widely,
It is simple and convenient, it is easily operated.
Embodiment 2
Substantially with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is also provided with water plant such as lotus, reed in the top surface of the chinampa main body
The floatingleaved plants such as the emergent aquactic plants such as reed, cattail, calamus or Wang Lian, water chestnut, water lily, three-coloured amaranth or other water plants, utilization are aquatic
The root system of plant absorbs the Eutrophication materials such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter etc. in water, so that the nutrition of water body is shifted,
Mitigate water body due to closing or the phenomenon that self-loopa deficiency bring water body is stench, eutrophication, so as to improve water body environment；Also
Including foamed bricks 3, foamed bricks 3 are arranged in cylinder mould case 2, several holes are arranged in the surface of foamed bricks 3, and the root system of water plant is put
Enter in this several hole, can be good at the foundation of fixed plant and foamed bricks 3 are a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly material, foamed bricks 3
It, so that water body environment further improves, is imitated so that purifying with water plant collective effect to reach the clean-up effect to water body
Fruit is preferable.
Embodiment 3
Substantially with embodiment 1, it is preferred that when two valves simultaneously, water hole 8 intakes, and stomata 7 is vented, and is made by water inlet
It obtains and is full of water in floating drum pipe 6, close two valves, reduce the buoyancy of chinampa main body, guarantee chinampa main body draft, be conducive to
The water plant root system of chinampa main body absorbs moisture, to realize the adjustable of buoyancy.
Embodiment 4
Substantially with embodiment 1, it is preferred that when opening simultaneously two valves, 7 externally connected portable formula air pump device of stomata, to gas
Hole 7 carries out pneumatic compression, 7 air-breathing of stomata, and water hole 8 drains, and realizes that the water in floating drum pipe 6 empties by inflation, closes two valves
Door promotes the buoyancy of chinampa main body, guarantees main body not heavy water in chinampa during the aquatic plants growth in the main body of chinampa, thus real
Existing buoyancy is adjusted.
Example described in the utility model is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not to this reality
It is defined with novel conception and scope, under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the utility model, this field engineering technology people
The various changes and improvements that member makes the technical solution of the utility model, should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island, including chinampa main body, it is characterised in that: the chinampa main body is by several cylinder mould casees
(2) combination is formed, one circle floating drum pipe (6) of surrounding setting of chinampa main body, is provided with a stomata (7) and one in floating drum pipe (6)
A water hole (8), and valve is separately installed on stomata (7) and water hole (8).
2. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stomata (7) and water hole (8)
It is in diagonal position on floating drum pipe (6).
3. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: floating drum is arranged in the stomata (7)
(6) are managed in the upside of the water surface, floating drum pipe (6) are arranged in the downside of the water surface in water hole (8).
4. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chinampa body floor, surrounding
Side and top surfaces seal respectively.
5. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of chinampa main body and four sides
Face is sealed by silk screen (4), and the top surface of chinampa main body is sealed by mesh sheet (1).
6. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: on the top of the chinampa main body
Face is provided with water plant.
7. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include foamed bricks (3), foamed bricks
(3) it is arranged in cylinder mould case (2).
8. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: foamed bricks (3) the surface setting
Several holes.
9. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several cylinder mould casees (2) pass through tight
It is fixedly mounted with and sets assembling combination.
10. a kind of adjustable ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: floating drum pipe (6) passes through fastener
(5) it is fixedly connected with chinampa main body surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821560114.1U CN208948965U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of adjustable ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821560114.1U CN208948965U (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of adjustable ecological floating island |
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| CN208948965U true CN208948965U (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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ID=66739206
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559825A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Ecological sinking bed for repairing slow-flow river |
| CN113185001A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Agricultural microbial filter bed |
| CN114506976A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 河南裕隆水环境股份有限公司 | Ecological chinampa with self-interacting function |
| CN115259387A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州市水环境发展有限公司 | Municipal administration is with purifying river course bed that floats |
| CN116199342A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-06-02 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | In-situ treatment device and process for river and lake micro-polluted water body |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201821560114.1U patent/CN208948965U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559825A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Ecological sinking bed for repairing slow-flow river |
| CN111559825B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-05-17 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Ecological sinking bed for repairing slow-flow river |
| CN113185001A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Agricultural microbial filter bed |
| CN114506976A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 河南裕隆水环境股份有限公司 | Ecological chinampa with self-interacting function |
| CN115259387A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州市水环境发展有限公司 | Municipal administration is with purifying river course bed that floats |
| CN116199342A (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2023-06-02 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | In-situ treatment device and process for river and lake micro-polluted water body |
| CN116199342B (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2024-06-07 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | In-situ treatment device and process for river and lake micro-polluted water body |
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