CN202968255U - Ecological landscaping floating island - Google Patents

Ecological landscaping floating island Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202968255U
CN202968255U CN 201220308482 CN201220308482U CN202968255U CN 202968255 U CN202968255 U CN 202968255U CN 201220308482 CN201220308482 CN 201220308482 CN 201220308482 U CN201220308482 U CN 201220308482U CN 202968255 U CN202968255 U CN 202968255U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
ringlike
water
water tank
inlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220308482
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云中
杨晓胤
高剑
伏圣丰
韩琦栋
宋文奇
车东昇
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN 201220308482 priority Critical patent/CN202968255U/en
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Publication of CN202968255U publication Critical patent/CN202968255U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological landscaping floating island. The ecological landscaping floating island comprises a ringlike bottom plate with holes; the ringlike bottom plate is provided with a ringlike water tank, a ringlike inner frame and a ringlike outer frame from the center to the periphery in sequence; the center lines of the ringlike water tank and the ringlike inner frame are both perpendicular to the ringlike bottom plate; a furnace-clinker layer, a soil layer and a plant planting layer are arranged between the ringlike water tank and the ringlike inner frame from bottom to top in sequence; the upper edge of the ringlike outer frame is connected with the ringlike inner frame; the top end of the ringlike water tank is provided with a ringlike air sac; the inner center of the ringlike water tank is provided with a water pump; the water outlet pipe of the water pump penetrates through the center of the ringlike air sac, and the opening of the water outlet pipe is located above the plant planting layer; and the water inlet pipes of the ringlike water tank comprises a first water inlet pipe, one end of the first water inlet pipe is connected with the inner center of the ringlike water tank, and the other end of the first water inlet pipe is vertically connected with a second water inlet pipe. Due to the aerating function of a fountain, the content of oxygen in water can be increased, the self-purification function of water can be improved, and the purpose of removing nitrogen, phosphorus and other impurities can be achieved.

Description

The ecoscape chinampa
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the artificial floating island technical field, is specifically related to the ecoscape chinampa.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people improve rapidly to the requirement of living environment, and wetting ability living environment becomes a large demand, and landscape water body has become the solution urban heat land effect, improve the requisite important component part of resident living environment.But be designed to the unhurried current water body of static or poor fluidity due to most landscape water bodies, a little less than water body self-purification ability, in case polluted, water quality will worsen rapidly, causes body eutrophication when serious, and the water body blackening is fouled, cause its Landscape benefit to lose to the greatest extent, financial loss is huge.Landscape water is processed the another brand-new field that will become water treatment.
The methods such as water diversion and renewal, circulating filtration, manufacturing running water stream are mainly taked in domestic improvement to non-ecoscape water body at present.Water diversion and renewal is only applicable to small water owing to will consuming a large amount of water resourcess.Circulating filtration is directly to apply mechanically the swimming pool purification style, because the problems such as working cost height and algae obstruction occur, such system's Built Projects is most of idle, at a lot of waters employing of In Guangdong Province filter type, causes dropping into millions of equipment corrosions owing to stopping using for a long time and scraps.But because design is improper, a lot of new problems appear also.
Circulating filtration is referred to as the forced water processing mode usually in water technology.Adopt circulating filtration usually following problem can occur:
(1) because filtering system is non-non-stop run equipment, because there is no timely back flushing, to shut down over 10 days, the start water outlet has color and peculiar smell.
(2) the view waters generally all can occur lightly eutrophicatedly, a certain amount of algae can occur in water, and general strainer uses and all can occur obstruction in various degree, short flow phenomenon more than 8 months, and treatment effect descends.
(3) strainer relates to the equipment such as a lot of machineries, electric power, needs professional's maintenance management.General infrastructure management company does not possess this condition, that is to say that such system work-ing life was less than 5 years.
(4) design of circularly purifying amount and circulation route is improper, causes the water treatment expense to account for 1/4 even more than 1/3 of management for infrastructure fee.
The utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the ecoscape chinampa, by rational fountain design, when increasing aesthetic values for view, has also improved water quality, has reduced the cost that landscape water is processed.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
the ecoscape chinampa, comprise annular bottom plate with holes 1, certainly wherein be disposed with annular water tank 2 outside mind-set on annular bottom plate 1, frame 10 and annular outer rim 9 in annular, in annular water tank 2 and annular, the medullary ray of frame 10 is all perpendicular to annular bottom plate 1, the bottom-up slag layer 8 that is followed successively by between frame 10 in annular water tank 2 and annular, pedosphere 11 and plant growing layer 12, the upper edge of annular outer rim 9 connects with the interior frame 10 of annular, the top of annular water tank 2 is provided with air ring 3, the interior central position of annular water tank 2 is provided with water pump 5, the rising pipe 7 of water pump 5 is also the rising pipe of annular water tank 2, pass and opening is positioned at plant growing layer 12 top from the annular center of air ring 3, the water inlet pipe of described annular water tank 2 comprises that an end is connected to the first water inlet pipe 6 of annular water tank 2 inside center positions, the other end of the first water inlet pipe 6 is with second water inlet pipe 4 is vertical is connected, the second water inlet pipe 4 connects water source around the chinampa.
Described the first water inlet pipe 6 has four, is symmetrical arranged, and correspondingly, the second water inlet pipe 4 also has four.
The airtight cooperation between the outer tube wall of described rising pipe 7 and air ring 3.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1) filler of the present utility model is slag, belongs to solid waste, with the slag recycling, with useless pollution treatment, is desirable water treatment mode, and the environmental protection more of this mode is more friendly to environment.
2) the utility model carries out main processing function unit design according to the artificial swamp principle, has good Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal.
3) the material price that adopts in the artificial floating island practical application is cheap, and manufacturing process is simple, can produce in enormous quantities, and the operation that is conducive to this product is used.
4) utilize plant to intersperse artificial floating island, demonstrated fully native element, it sets off each other with water landscape on every side, enhances each other's beauty.The nature of liking the Nature that meet people make resident's body and mind joyful.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation (sectional view).
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model water tank.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model water tank.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is the ecoscape chinampa, comprise the annular bottom plate 1 with open-work, certainly wherein be disposed with frame 10 and annular outer rim 9 in annular water tank 2, annular outside mind-set on annular bottom plate 1, in annular water tank 2 and annular the medullary ray of frame 10 is all perpendicular to annular bottom plate 1, in annular on frame 10 also with some small openings.Bottom-up slag layer 8, pedosphere 11 and the plant growing layer 12 of being followed successively by between frame 10 in annular water tank 2 and annular, the upper edge of annular outer rim 9 connects with the interior frame 10 of annular and forms round table-like external structure, can make the chinampa float on the water surface better.
The structure of annular water tank 2 is provided with air ring 3 on its top as shown in Figures 2 and 3, and annular water tank 2 interior central position is provided with water pump 5, water pump 5 adopts the ZQB D. C. submersible pump, take the high-level efficiency permanent-magnet machine as power, be furnished with special waterproof mechanical seal, adopt battery power.The rising pipe 7 of water pump 5 is also the rising pipe of annular water tank 2; pass and opening is positioned at plant growing layer 12 top from the annular center of air ring 3; opening is connected to the shower nozzle 13 of fountain; the airtight cooperation between the outer tube wall of rising pipe 7 and air ring 3; air ring 3 can be regulated hydraulic pressure, protection water pump 5.The water inlet pipe of annular water tank 2 comprises that an end is connected to the first water inlet pipe 6 of annular water tank 2 inside center positions, the other end of the first water inlet pipe 6 is with second water inlet pipe 4 is vertical is connected, the first water inlet pipe 6 has four, be symmetrical arranged, correspondingly, the second water inlet pipe 4 also has four, during water inlet, current first enter from the second water inlet pipe 4, enter into annular water tank 2 by the first water inlet pipe 6 again, a plurality of water inlet pipes can apply surging force to annular water tank 2 from several directions, utilize the change of water (flow) direction, produce moment of torsion, drive rotation and the movement on chinampa.
The utility model is inner on the chinampa fills slag and soil, and on soil strong, the water tolerance of plantation detergency, have the flowers vegetation of view, native system is mainly chosen calamus, Spiked Loosestrife, the warbler decorative pattern at the end of a poem, article, etc. where there is a small blank space.
The utility model working process is as follows:
Current enter from the second water inlet pipe 4, then enter into annular water tank 2 by the first water inlet pipe 6, and a plurality of water inlet pipes can apply surging force to annular water tank 2 from several directions, utilize the change of water (flow) direction, produce moment of torsion, drive rotation and the movement on chinampa;
Utilize water pump 5 from annular water tank 2 to extracardiac pumping, form fountain, the water of ejection is sprinkled upon on the plant that plant growing layer 12 plants, then water penetrates into pedosphere 11 downwards from plant growing layer 12, ooze down to slag layer 8, finally the small opening by frame 10 sides in the open-work on annular bottom plate 1 or annular overflows again.
This shows, the utility model takes full advantage of the aeration performance of fountain, increased the oxygen level in water, thereby promote the self-purification function of water body, use for reference simultaneously artificial swamp and process the ultimate principle of water, and transformed, with other impurity of media filtration, with the organism such as nitrogen phosphorus in waterplant and removal of microorganisms water, reached the purpose of removing nitrogen phosphorus and other impurity.
The principle that the utility model has utilized artificial swamp is carried out to a certain degree processing to water body, and artificial swamp is to the simulation of natural wetland under the manual control condition.Artificial swamp takes full advantage of characteristics and the physics in natural, ecological, chemistry and the biological triple synergies that wet land system is purified waste water, and decomposes to realize high-efficient purification to sewage by filtration, absorption, ion-exchange, plant absorbing and microorganism.
Consist of three integral part plants of the present utility model, microorganism and bed body filler, play a different role respectively in the purification of water quality process.The top layer plant takes root in soil on bed body filler, and water flows through between packing layer, and pedosphere provides physical support for the growth of top layer plant, and the growth of root system of plant will be promoted or the water-permeable of stable soil layer and packing layer.

Claims (3)

1. ecoscape chinampa, it is characterized in that, comprise annular bottom plate with holes (1), upper from wherein being disposed with annular water tank (2) outside mind-set at annular bottom plate (1), frame (10) and annular outer rim (9) in annular, in annular water tank (2) and annular, the medullary ray of frame (10) is all perpendicular to annular bottom plate (1), the bottom-up slag layer (8) that is followed successively by between frame (10) in annular water tank (2) and annular, pedosphere (11) and plant growing layer (12), the upper edge of annular outer rim (9) connects with the interior frame (10) of annular, the top of annular water tank (2) is provided with air ring (3), the interior central position of annular water tank (2) is provided with water pump (5), the rising pipe (7) of water pump (5) is also the rising pipe of annular water tank (2), pass and opening is positioned at plant growing layer (12) top from the annular center of air ring (3), the water inlet pipe of described annular water tank (2) comprises that an end is connected to first water inlet pipe (6) of annular water tank (2) inside center position, the other end of the first water inlet pipe (6) and vertical connection of the second water inlet pipe (4), the second water inlet pipe (4) connects water source around the chinampa.
2. ecoscape according to claim 1 chinampa, is characterized in that, described the first water inlet pipe (6) has four, is symmetrical arranged, and correspondingly, the second water inlet pipe (4) also has four.
3. ecoscape according to claim 1 chinampa, is characterized in that, the airtight cooperation between the outer tube wall of described rising pipe (7) and air ring (3).
CN 201220308482 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Ecological landscaping floating island Expired - Fee Related CN202968255U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220308482 CN202968255U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Ecological landscaping floating island

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220308482 CN202968255U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Ecological landscaping floating island

Publications (1)

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CN202968255U true CN202968255U (en) 2013-06-05

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CN 201220308482 Expired - Fee Related CN202968255U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Ecological landscaping floating island

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CN (1) CN202968255U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104098187A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-10-15 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 Solar micro-power self-watering dry type ecological floating island
CN105347632A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-02-24 南京领先环保技术股份有限公司 In-situ bio-ecological water purification method and equipment
CN105815140A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-03 金陵科技学院 Solar air bag water-floating advertising potted plant
CN106746205A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 安庆师范大学 A kind of Intelligent rain purifies landscape system
CN117069269A (en) * 2023-08-03 2023-11-17 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Artificial ecological floating island for water body treatment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104098187A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-10-15 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 Solar micro-power self-watering dry type ecological floating island
CN105347632A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-02-24 南京领先环保技术股份有限公司 In-situ bio-ecological water purification method and equipment
CN105815140A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-03 金陵科技学院 Solar air bag water-floating advertising potted plant
CN105815140B (en) * 2016-05-25 2018-09-21 金陵科技学院 A kind of solar energy air bag and water-floating advertisement potting
CN106746205A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 安庆师范大学 A kind of Intelligent rain purifies landscape system
CN117069269A (en) * 2023-08-03 2023-11-17 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Artificial ecological floating island for water body treatment
CN117069269B (en) * 2023-08-03 2024-09-24 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Artificial ecological floating island for water body treatment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130605

Termination date: 20130628