CN2839265Y - Island grate integrated biological water purifier - Google Patents

Island grate integrated biological water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2839265Y
CN2839265Y CNU2005200882817U CN200520088281U CN2839265Y CN 2839265 Y CN2839265 Y CN 2839265Y CN U2005200882817 U CNU2005200882817 U CN U2005200882817U CN 200520088281 U CN200520088281 U CN 200520088281U CN 2839265 Y CN2839265 Y CN 2839265Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
biological
grid
water
island
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200882817U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成禄
张锋
孙剑
包南
马东
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Priority to CNU2005200882817U priority Critical patent/CN2839265Y/en
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Publication of CN2839265Y publication Critical patent/CN2839265Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an island grate integrated biological water purifier which is mainly composed of a cultivation disk, floating plants and a biological grid, wherein uniform cultivation holes are arranged on the cultivation disk, and the periphery of the cultivation disk is provided with a fixed hanging ring; the floating plants are planted in the cultivation holes; the biological grid is hung on the bottom of the cultivation disk, and a biological membrane is attached on the biological grid. When the utility model is used, the root systems of the floating plants are wrapped by sponges and are plugged in the cultivation holes. The biological grids are hung on the bottom of the cultivation disks and are placed into the water, the hanging rings on the cultivation plates are connected by iron wires and bamboo spatulas, the cultivation disks are fixed on wood piles in the water or are tensed and positioned at the bank side through the hanging rings by ropes, and thus a biological floating island group with a large area is formed. The utility model degrades organic matters in the water body, suppresses the foreign odor of the water body and raises the transparency of the water body trough the degradation of microbe bacteria to the water-solubility organic matters, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite, and the simultaneous absorption of the plants to azotate. The utility model has the characteristic of energy saving, oxygenation, multiple plant and cultivation, etc.

Description

Island grid integral biological purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refining plant of eutrophic water body, specifically a kind of island grid integral biological purifier.
Background technology
We know, in the last few years, and because of rapid economy development, utilization of resources intensity strengthens, and a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus nutrition things are lost in the water, cause the serious enrichment of China's water body source of students key element, the ecosystem is degenerated, and wawter bloom is frequently broken out, and body eutrophication presents trend of rapid development.Body eutrophication often causes the aquatic ecosystem disorder, and the hydrobiont kind reduces, and diversity is damaged.In addition, because algae has tangible fishy smell, thereby influence drinking water quality, the toxin of algae generation then can harm humans and the health of animal.At present, the purification of eutrophic water body is mainly adopted the suite of equipment of continental rise to carry out water cycle and is handled, and also has to adopt mode purifying water bodies such as salvaging algae, cage culture algivorous insect, cultivation " forest under water " and the oxygenation of ultra micro bubble.Though these modes have effect preferably, but exist facility huge, technical sophistication, investment is big, and shortcomings such as energy consumption height are difficult to large-scale promotion application.Appearing to a certain extent of biological floating island solves these problems, floating plant of plantation can absorb nutritive substances such as the nitrogen of degraded in the eutrophic water body, phosphorus on it, but its effect only maintains surface water, process range is the sub-fraction of water body, can not fundamentally solve eutrophication problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of basic first line of a couplet symphysis thing grid at biological floating island are provided, rely on the microbial film of self-sow on the biological grid to absorb simple in structure, easy to use, the island grid integral biological purifier that efficient is high of nutritive substances such as nitrogen in the degraded eutrophic water body deep water, phosphorus.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:. a kind of island grid integral biological purifier, it mainly contains dish for cultivating, floating plant and biological grid and forms, dish for cultivating is provided with uniform culture hole, its outside is provided with fixedly suspension ring, the floating plant plantation is in culture hole, biological grid are fastened and are hung over the dish for cultivating bottom, are attached with microbial film on it.
Described floating plant can be selected Canna generalis Bailey, iris or celery for use.
Described dish for cultivating can be selected artificial substratums such as porous plastics for use.
Described biological grid are not have the rope that environment poisons with high-strength corrosion-resisting to work out.
The utility model swims on the work water surface by porous plastics, not only can absorb the nutritive substance of degraded shoaling water by the root of floating plant, also can enlarge its scope that aspect waste water control, works by nutritive substance attached to the degraded of the microbial film on biological grid ballow.During use, the root system of floating plants such as Canna generalis Bailey, iris, celery is wrapped with sponge, filled in the culture hole of dish for cultivating.Biological grid are fastened hang over dish for cultivating bottom, put into water, again the suspension ring on the dish for cultivating are coupled together with iron wire, bamboo chip, be fixed in the water on the timber or by suspension ring with rope on the bank tension locate, form large-area biological floating island group.The utility model by microbial bacteria to the synchronous absorption of the degraded of water soluble organic substance matter, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite and plant to nitrate, realized the purification of eutrophic water body in the comprehensive biochemical treatment mode of multiple integration, and degraded is wherein organic, suppress water body peculiar smell, improve the transparency of water body, have characteristics such as energy-conservation, oxygenation and polynary breeding.Use the utility model, not only the expensive purification facility of saving is invested and a large amount of operation power consumptions, improves the economic benefit of water treatment, and environmentally friendly, helps keeping the eubiosis of water body, has good ecological environment benefit.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is this practical novel structural representation;
1. floating plants among the figure, 2. dish for cultivating, 3. culture hole, 4. suspension ring, 5. biological grid.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: as shown in drawings, it mainly contains dish for cultivating 2, floating plant 1 and biological grid 5 and forms, dish for cultivating 2 is provided with uniform culture hole 3, its outside is provided with fixedly suspension ring 4, floating plant 1 plantation is in culture hole 3, biological grid 5 are fastened and are hung over dish for cultivating 2 bottoms, are attached with the microbial film of self-sow on it.Described floating plant 1 can be selected Canna generalis Bailey, iris or celery for use.Described dish for cultivating 2 can be selected artificial substratums such as porous plastics for use.Described biological grid 5 are not have the rope that environment poisons with high-strength corrosion-resisting to work out, and length and width can intercept according to actual needs.
During use, the root system of floating plants 1 such as Canna generalis Bailey, iris, celery is wrapped with sponge, filled in the culture hole 3 of dish for cultivating 2.Biological grid 5 are fastened hang over dish for cultivating 2 bottoms, put into water, again the 4 usefulness iron wires of the suspension ring on the dish for cultivating 2, bamboo chip are coupled together, be fixed in the water on the timber or by suspension ring 4 usefulness ropes on the bank tension locate, form large-area biological floating island group.
The utility model may be used on the purification of water quality of natural water bodies such as river, river, lake, storehouse, it can eliminate at short notice water body black smelly, reduce organic pollutant and ammonia nitrogen, make water body become clear, eliminate stink in appearance, in the follow-up process of keeping a public place clean, can progressively improve the self-purification capacity of water body; Even under the not intercepted condition of external source of pollution, it still can reduce the impact of extraneous contamination source to water body by measures such as increase floating plant kind and interpolation microbial strainss, and it is controlled to make natural water body pollute the situation of aggravating.According to different view rivers, reservoir, lake and waters, park core system is carried out different designs and processing during use,, keep harmonious and unified with natural land and environment to keep original style in view waters.

Claims (4)

1. island grid integral biological purifier, it is characterized in that: it mainly contains dish for cultivating, floating plant and biological grid and forms, dish for cultivating is provided with uniform culture hole, its outside is provided with fixedly suspension ring, the floating plant plantation is in culture hole, biological grid are fastened and are hung over the dish for cultivating bottom, are attached with microbial film on it.
2. island according to claim 1 grid integral biological purifier, it is characterized in that: described floating plant can be selected Canna generalis Bailey, iris or celery for use.
3. island according to claim 1 grid integral biological purifier, it is characterized in that: described dish for cultivating can be selected artificial substratums such as porous plastics for use.
4. island according to claim 1 grid integral biological purifier is characterized in that: described biological grid are not have the rope that environment poisons with high-strength corrosion-resisting to work out.
CNU2005200882817U 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Island grate integrated biological water purifier Expired - Fee Related CN2839265Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200882817U CN2839265Y (en) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Island grate integrated biological water purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200882817U CN2839265Y (en) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Island grate integrated biological water purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2839265Y true CN2839265Y (en) 2006-11-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200882817U Expired - Fee Related CN2839265Y (en) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Island grate integrated biological water purifier

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2839265Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928070A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-29 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Ecological floating bed device convenient for flood control and aeration
CN101066823B (en) * 2007-06-05 2011-09-28 南开大学 Method of controlling algae in eutrophic scenic water with high salt content
CN102583758A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-18 河海大学 Floating bed filter screen type biofilm grid
CN103508563A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-15 天津大学城市规划设计研究院 Wooden trestle and biofilm grid integrated water body purification device
CN106045054A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 河北新天地环保工程有限公司 Acquiring method of ecological enzymes and water purifying system formed by using ecological enzymes
CN106630163A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Floating type biological grid purification device for landscape water body

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101066823B (en) * 2007-06-05 2011-09-28 南开大学 Method of controlling algae in eutrophic scenic water with high salt content
CN101928070A (en) * 2010-08-10 2010-12-29 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Ecological floating bed device convenient for flood control and aeration
CN102583758A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-18 河海大学 Floating bed filter screen type biofilm grid
CN102583758B (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-06-05 河海大学 Floating bed filter screen type biofilm grid
CN103508563A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-15 天津大学城市规划设计研究院 Wooden trestle and biofilm grid integrated water body purification device
CN103508563B (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-02-18 天津大学城市规划设计研究院 Wooden trestle and biofilm grid integrated water body purification device
CN106045054A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 河北新天地环保工程有限公司 Acquiring method of ecological enzymes and water purifying system formed by using ecological enzymes
CN106630163A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Floating type biological grid purification device for landscape water body

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061122

Termination date: 20101021