CN201268619Y - Efficient free ecological radical capable of being used under multiple water environments - Google Patents
Efficient free ecological radical capable of being used under multiple water environments Download PDFInfo
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- CN201268619Y CN201268619Y CNU2008201058546U CN200820105854U CN201268619Y CN 201268619 Y CN201268619 Y CN 201268619Y CN U2008201058546 U CNU2008201058546 U CN U2008201058546U CN 200820105854 U CN200820105854 U CN 200820105854U CN 201268619 Y CN201268619 Y CN 201268619Y
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- fabric
- ecological matrix
- free body
- fabric strips
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a highly efficient free body ecological matrix which can be used under multiple water environments and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment and is used for the treatment of water pollution under various water environments. The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved as follows: the highly efficient free body ecological matrix is plane fabric woven by flexible material, the upper end and the lower end of the fabric are transverse fabric strips, a plurality of parallel vertical fabric strips are arranged between the two transverse fabric strips, two ends of each parallel vertical fabric strips are respectively connected with the transverse fabric strips, a clearance is arranged between every two vertical fabric strips, surfaces of two sides of the fabric strips are uniformly tightly provided with flexible fibre thin thread adsorption rings, and one end of each flexible fibre thin thread adsorption ring is fixed on the fabric strips. The free body ecological matrix adopts the designs of the bionic float grass form, the double-surface structure and the special surface adsorption rings, has the functions of quickening the sediment of the suspension, creating the suitable condition for the growth of nitrogen and phosphorus removal bacteria and algae, and leading the floating alga not to normally grow and reproduce even die out, and can be widely applied to the environmental protection field of the town industrial and domestic sewage treatment, the countryside sewage treatment, the lake, reservoir, everglade restoration treatment, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological matrix that can lay under multiple water surrounding, belong to the environmental protection equipment technical field.
Background technology
The protection environment is the vital task that promotes and ensure economic sound development, and the wherein anti-pollution of harnessing the river, the reasonable utilization that realizes water resources are one of main contents of protection environment.Be to build sewage work in big and medium-sized cities for the anti-major measure of polluting of harnessing the river at present, factory and enterprise and sanitary sewage are carried out harmless treatment.But because the construction period of sewage disposal device is long, investment is big, be difficult to satisfy ever-increasing needs, how improve present usage ratio of equipment and just become the most real problem.And for samll cities and towns and vast rural area because small business's sewage and sanitary sewage are face source or spaced point source distribution, be difficult to large scale collection, can't focus on and directly enter peripheral water system, cause the pollution of rivers and lakes.Therefore how the sewage in samll cities and towns and vast rural area is effectively handled the problem that becomes necessary solution more.
Ecological matrix has entered people's the visual field as a kind of new environmental protection means at present.Ecological matrix is a kind of novel artificial water quality reparation and the method for maintenance.It is a kind of treated suitable microorganism growth " bed ", just a kind of new bio carrier (filler).In a single day ecological matrix is positioned in the water, various hydrobionts are to its surface in immediately can planar water, As time goes on apposition growth microorganism and algae are understood in the ecological matrix surface, and these microorganisms and algae play the keying action of biofiltration and biotransformation for eutrophication water.Very abundant mutually attached to the microorganism on the ecological matrix, mainly constitute the complicated ecosystem by bacterium, fungi, algae, protozoon and metazoan etc.Microorganism system is by the organism in the metabolic water of decomposition of self, eutrophy composition in the adsorbable water body of the microorganism that grows on the ecological matrix, as materials such as nitrogen, phosphorus, sulphur, carbon, and these eutrophy are become separating/enriching, by different microbial processs, transform into the material of rich in proteins, amino acid, VITAMIN, carotenoid etc., these materials become the food of hydrocoles.Thereby captured the required nutritive substance of blue-green algae growth, suppressed growing of blue-green algae, water quality improves gradually.
Ecological matrix has obtained application in some sewage disposal devices, but effect awaits to improve, and particularly can more need the technician to develop by widely used ecological matrix in various water surroundings, for sewage disposal provides more effective equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of free body ecological matrix that can widely used high-efficiency environment friendly in various water surroundings.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use, the flat fabric that it is formed by soft material braiding, its improvements are, the two ends up and down of fabric are horizontal fabric strip, are a plurality of vertical fabric strips between the two horizontal fabric strips, and vertical fabric strip is arranged in parallel, two ends are connected with horizontal fabric strip up and down respectively, gapped between these vertical fabric strips, evenly be densely covered with softish fiber filaments absorption ring on the surface on fabric strip two sides, an end of absorption ring is fixed on the fabric strip.
The above-mentioned efficient free body ecological matrix that can use under multiple water surrounding can also connect a plurality of horizontal fabric strips on vertical fabric strip, form a plurality of intersecting parallels structures.
The above-mentioned efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use, the width of described vertical fabric strip is 2-5cm, their intermediary gaps are 5-10cm.
The above-mentioned efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use, described vertical fabric strip can be the cloth of monolithic, or flatten by cylindric cloth and to form, perhaps form by the doubling of plane knitting thing, perhaps there is above-mentioned several cloth screw twisted to form.
This free body ecological matrix adopts bionic aquatic weed form, two sides structure and special surface adsorption ring ring design, has the following advantages:
1. the design of free body ecological matrix pasture and water type can be built mild water conservancy environment, quickens the suspended substance precipitation; Suspended substance impels its abundant sedimentation in the collision of ecological matrix; The microorganism throwing out on ecological matrix surface is adsorbed finally suspended substance and reduces to the bottom with biofilm detachment.
2. the A/O environment and the microvoid structure of free body ecological matrix two-way type structure and surface adsorption ring formation are that denitrification and dephosphorization bacterial and algal grown are created suitable condition.Synthetic and the various mushroom mineralizations of final metabolism by algae are removed.
3. the superpower surface-area adsorptivity of free body ecological matrix is transferred to the ecological matrix surface with more nutrition, thereby planktonic algae is on a sticky wicket in struggle for existence, cause its can not normal growth, breeding even extinction.
4. free body ecological matrix technology has the utmost point scope of application widely in the environmental protection field, and the huge lake from tens of cubic metres of view pondlets to last billion cubic meter is administered high-concentration waste water from micropollutant water and handled, and the exemplary applications of success is all arranged.Even percolate very strong to corrodibility, the biodegradability extreme difference also has very outstanding treatment effect, even can be lower than 50 ℃ in water temperature, move under the extremity that water surface is frozen.In addition, free body ecological matrix technology also is widely used in aquatic products, aquatic animal cultivating field, embodies superpower adaptability.
5. free body ecological matrix technology has good compatibility for various water pollution control technology.In the water body treating field, can circulate with water body, oxygenation aeration, artificial swamp, technology such as biologic float bed realize compatiblely, and therefrom play a significant role.At sewage treatment area, free body ecological matrix system is arranged on original sewage work rear end to realize water quality, water yield upgrading or advanced treatment, under the insufficient situation of land used, can transform original sewage treatment process, build up " mud one film " treatment system with the activated sludge process compatibility; At the waste water of bio-refractory, free body ecological matrix system can be arranged on after traditional materialization processing, carry out efficient biochemical treatment
6. when sewage quality and water yield variation, free body ecological matrix system can realize fast, adjust flexibly by regulation and control biomass, equipment and carbon source.In the water body treating field, along with the carrying out in the stage of improvement, Pollutant levels descend, and then the free body ecological matrix can be moved to the higher zone of concentration and administer, and suitably reduce internal circulating load.On the contrary, if meet with weather anomaly or pollute accident, then can increase free body ecological matrix consumption and internal circulating load.And,,, then can suitably add carbon source at the improvement back segment when water inlet biodegradability variation when flooding quantity increases, when concentration raises, can increase free body ecological matrix consumption, adjustment aeration rate at sewage treatment area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation of a vertical fabric strip;
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional representation of the vertical fabric strip of another kind of structure;
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional representation of the vertical fabric strip of another kind of structure;
Fig. 5 is the cross sectional representation of the vertical fabric strip of another kind of structure;
Mark is as follows among the figure: horizontal fabric strip 1, vertical fabric strip 2, absorption ring 3
Embodiment
Show among the figure, the flat fabric that this free body ecological matrix is formed by the braiding of soft material, material can be natural fibers such as linen-cotton, synthon, or blended material, considers that weather resistance can select appropriate synthetic materials more for use.
The two ends up and down of free body ecological matrix are to be a plurality of vertical fabric strips 2 between horizontal fabric strip 1, the two horizontal fabric strip 1, and vertical fabric strip 2 is arranged in parallel, and two ends are connected with horizontal fabric strip 1 up and down respectively.Gapped between these vertical fabric strips 2, the width of vertical fabric strip is 2-5cm, and their intermediary gaps are 5-10cm.
Evenly be densely covered with softish fiber filaments absorption ring 3 on the surface on the fabric strip two sides of free body ecological matrix, an end of absorption ring 3 is fixed on the fabric strip.
The free body ecological matrix of above-mentioned high-efficiency environment friendly can also connect a plurality of horizontal fabric strips on vertical fabric strip, form a plurality of intersecting parallels structures.
Fig. 2 shows that vertical fabric strip is the cloth of monolithic; Fig. 3,4,5 shows that fabric strip also can be flattened by cylindric cloth and form, and is perhaps formed by the doubling of plane knitting thing, perhaps has above-mentioned several cloth screw twisted to form.
In use, the horizontal fabric strip in the upper end of free body ecological matrix can be made on sleeve, pass rope in the sleeve, perhaps directly be connected on the rope, rope ends is fixed on the pool wall on preembedded setscrew or the angle bar, the upper edge of horizontal fabric strip does not exceed the water surface, and lower edge distance at the bottom of the pond is 10～70cm.As aerator is installed at the bottom of the pond, and under the bigger situation of air-flow, free body ecological matrix bottom need be fixed or additional weight, be prevented to blow afloat.
The adjustment of free body and maintenance, adjust simplyr, hold rope and move the free body ecological matrix to desired location and get final product.
The free body ecological matrix is installed in river course, oxidation pond, fish pond:
Passing free body ecological matrix top sleeve rope two ends with thick rope is fixed on the bank with pile (pile can be timber, spiral pile etc.; Perhaps rope ends is fixed on hard system bank) with setscrew or angle bar.
If the rope ends span is bigger, need to increase buoyant device.Increase buoyancy measure one, add ball float, be stuck on the rope again behind the increase buoyancy at every free body ecological matrix filler upper sleeve two ends; Measure two, select for use the hard system pvc blank pipe mouth of pipe to block after, the pvc pipe is passed the ecological matrix upper sleeve, pvc pipe two ends are fixed on the rope.
The free body ecological matrix is applicable to following field:
Little Pollution abatement: lake, reservoir, Wetland ecological repairing and treating and long-time maintenance; The ecological foundation of artificial water, development and long-time maintenance; Drinking water source Ecodevelopment and protection.
The intermediate concentration sewage disposal is used: cities and towns community life sewage on-the-spot disposal, reuse, landscape integrated construction; Zone, cities and towns sewage focuses on and efficient Shui ecosystem construction; The comprehensive regulation is gushed in the river, cities and towns; The municipal wastewater treatment plant capacity expansion and upgrading; Municipal sewage plant's advanced treatment; Countryside sewage treating, environmental health regulation, the integrated construction of ecotope; Rural areas sewage focuses on, the construction of ecotope system.
High-concentration sewage is handled and is used: the livestock breeding wastewater ecological management; The percolate ecological management; Can biochemical Industrial Wastewater Treatment; Ecology, environmental protection, efficient, healthy aquaculture are used.
Claims (4)
1. efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use, the flat fabric that it is formed by soft material braiding, it is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of fabric are horizontal fabric strip [1], be a plurality of vertical fabric strips [2] between the two horizontal fabric strips [1], vertical fabric strip [2] is arranged in parallel, two ends are connected with horizontal fabric strip [1] up and down respectively, gapped between these vertical fabric strips [2], evenly be densely covered with softish fiber filaments absorption ring [3] on the surface on fabric strip two sides, an end of absorption ring [3] is fixed on the fabric strip.
2. the efficient free body ecological matrix that can use under multiple water surrounding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can also connect a plurality of horizontal fabric strips [1] on vertical fabric strip [2], form a plurality of intersecting parallels structures.
3. the efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the width of described vertical fabric strip [2] is 2-5cm, their intermediary gaps are 5-10cm.
4. the efficient free body ecological matrix that can under multiple water surrounding, use according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described vertical fabric strip [2] can be the cloth of monolithic, or flatten by cylindric cloth and to form, perhaps form, perhaps have above-mentioned several cloth screw twisted to form by the doubling of plane knitting thing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201058546U CN201268619Y (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2008-09-10 | Efficient free ecological radical capable of being used under multiple water environments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201058546U CN201268619Y (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2008-09-10 | Efficient free ecological radical capable of being used under multiple water environments |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201268619Y true CN201268619Y (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201058546U Expired - Fee Related CN201268619Y (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2008-09-10 | Efficient free ecological radical capable of being used under multiple water environments |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201268619Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285851A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Method for ecologically breeding macrobrachium nipponensis and Odontobutis obscura in pond by utilizing artificial ecological base |
| CN106830367A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | A kind of purification facility processed for rainwater in river course and/or sewage discharge |
| CN115710053A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-02-24 | 广东自华科技有限公司 | Ecological diversion wall system for treating fishpond tail water |
-
2008
- 2008-09-10 CN CNU2008201058546U patent/CN201268619Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285851A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Method for ecologically breeding macrobrachium nipponensis and Odontobutis obscura in pond by utilizing artificial ecological base |
| CN106830367A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | A kind of purification facility processed for rainwater in river course and/or sewage discharge |
| CN115710053A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-02-24 | 广东自华科技有限公司 | Ecological diversion wall system for treating fishpond tail water |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20110910 |