CN208924891U - A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents

A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208924891U
CN208924891U CN201820636675.9U CN201820636675U CN208924891U CN 208924891 U CN208924891 U CN 208924891U CN 201820636675 U CN201820636675 U CN 201820636675U CN 208924891 U CN208924891 U CN 208924891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet tube
support plate
control valve
tube
culture tank
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Active
Application number
CN201820636675.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王乐意
李应勤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengshui Lihua runkang Ecological Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengshui Zehua Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820636675.9U priority Critical patent/CN208924891U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, set on bottom plate there are two support column;The upper end of support column is equipped with upper support plate;Upper support plate lower end is equipped with lower support plate;Culture tank is equipped in upper support plate and lower support plate;The upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube across respective center are respectively equipped in upper support plate and lower support plate, the lower end of upper outlet tube is connected with the upper end of lower outlet tube, and the lower port of lower outlet tube is closed;The liquid pushing tube being connected with culture tank is linked on upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube;The first control valve is equipped in liquid pushing tube;The first water level sensor being connected with the first control valve is equipped in culture tank;The upper end of upper outlet tube is linked with culture liquid case, is equipped with the second control valve in upper outlet tube;The second water level sensor being connected with the second control valve is equipped with below second control valve, the culture solution of identical capacity is quickly and easily sent in each culture tank by the utility model, and can guarantee that the plant in culture tank receives identical sunlight irradiation.

Description

A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation is a kind of emerging cultivation mode, and the nutrient fluid cultivation that is otherwise known as, hydroponic culture are that one kind does not have to Natural soil, and the nutrient solution containing plant growth and development indispensable element is used to provide nutrition, so that plant is normally completed entire life Order the cultivation technique in period.It greatly extends agricultural production space, so that crop can not depend on soil and be produced, development Prospect is very extensive.
Currently, multiple culture tanks for cultivated plant are placed in soilless cultivation mostly, when cultivating plant, It is frequently necessary to conveying culture solution, and the conveying of existing culture solution is inconvenient, while not can guarantee culture solution in each culture tank Capacity is the same, and some is planted using multilayered structure setting up and down although can increase culture in this way in existing soilless cultivation The quantity of object, but it is even to may result in the uneven illumination that plant is subject in bilevel culture tank in this way, is unable to satisfy reality The demand on border.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides one kind convenient for accurately cultivating capacity Liquid is sent in each culture tank, and the plant in upper layer and lower layer culture tank can receive same sunlit soilless cultivation dress It sets.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, including bottom plate, Support column, upper support plate, lower support plate, culture tank, upper outlet tube, lower outlet tube, liquid pushing tube, the first control valve, the first water level Sensor, culture liquid case, the second control valve and the second water level sensor;The support being oppositely arranged there are two being set on the bottom plate Column;The upper end of the support column is equipped with upper support plate;The upper support plate lower end is equipped with the lower support plate being located on bottom plate;It is described Multiple culture tanks are equipped in upper support plate and lower support plate;It is respectively equipped in the upper support plate and lower support plate across respective The upper outlet tube at center and lower outlet tube, and the lower end of upper outlet tube is connected with the upper end of lower outlet tube, the lower end of lower outlet tube Mouth is closed;The liquid pushing tube being connected with corresponding culture tank is linked on the upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube;It is described to send The first control valve is equipped in liquid pipe;The first water level sensor, above-mentioned first water level sensor and first are equipped in the culture tank Control valve is connected;The upper end of the upper outlet tube is linked with culture liquid case, and the second control valve is equipped in upper outlet tube;Described The second water level sensor being located in upper outlet tube, above-mentioned second water level sensor and the second control valve are equipped with below two control valves It is connected.
Preferably, it is connected between the upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube by hose, above-mentioned hose is by telescopic material It constitutes;The lower support plate is slidably disposed on bottom plate by slide rail, and the front end of slide rail is arranged in bottom plate Outside;The upper support plate is equipped with temperature sensor, and above-mentioned temperature sensor is connected with slide rail.
It preferably, is detachably to be connected between the culture tank and liquid pushing tube.
Preferably, the liquid pushing tube circular array is distributed on outlet tube and lower outlet tube, and liquid pushing tube and upper liquid out It is to be obliquely installed between pipe and lower outlet tube.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art
The cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model, it is compact-sized, culture solution can easily be sent into culture tank, and The capacity of culture solution in each culture tank is identical, ensure that culture tank is grown in identical culture solution, while can also pass through Temperature sensor judges the height of temperature, automatically pushs out the culture tank in lower support plate, ensure that support plate and lower branch Plant on support plate in culture tank can receive identical sunlight irradiation, ensure that the normal growth of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solutions of the utility model are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein: 1, bottom plate;2, support column;3, upper support plate;4, lower support plate;5, culture tank;6, upper outlet tube;7, go out down Liquid pipe;8, liquid pushing tube;9, the first control valve;11, liquid case is cultivated;12, the second control valve;20, hose;21, slide rail;22, Temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil described in the utility model as shown in Fig. 1, including bottom plate 1, support column 2, upper branch Support plate 3, lower support plate 4, culture tank 5, upper outlet tube 6, lower outlet tube 7, liquid pushing tube 8, the first control valve 9, the first level sensor Device (not shown), culture liquid case 11, the second control valve 12 and the second water level sensor (not shown);The bottom plate 1 On set that there are two the support columns 2 that are oppositely arranged;The upper end of the support column 2 is equipped with upper support plate 3;3 lower end of upper support plate Equipped with the lower support plate 4 being located on bottom plate 1;Multiple culture tanks 5 are equipped in the upper support plate 3 and lower support plate 4;On described It is respectively equipped with the upper outlet tube 6 and lower outlet tube 7 across respective center in support plate 3 and lower support plate 4, and upper outlet tube 6 Lower end is connected with the upper end of lower outlet tube 7, and the lower port of lower outlet tube 7 is closed;The upper outlet tube 6 and lower outlet tube 7 On be linked with the liquid pushing tube 8 being connected with corresponding culture tank 5;The first control valve 9 is equipped in the liquid pushing tube 8;The culture The first water level sensor is equipped in slot 5, above-mentioned first water level sensor is connected with the first control valve 9;The upper outlet tube 6 it is upper End is linked with culture liquid case 11, and the second control valve 12 is equipped in upper outlet tube 6;It is equipped with and is located at below second control valve 12 The second water level sensor in upper outlet tube 6, above-mentioned second water level sensor are connected with the second control valve 12.
Further, it is connected between the upper outlet tube 6 and lower outlet tube 7 by hose 20, above-mentioned hose 20 is by that can stretch The material of contracting is constituted;The lower support plate 4 is slidably disposed on bottom plate 1 by slide rail 21, and slide rail 21 Front end is arranged outside bottom plate 1;The upper support plate 3 is equipped with temperature sensor 22, above-mentioned temperature sensor 22 and slide rail 21 are connected.
The upper support plate and the quantity of the culture tank 5 in lower support plate are four, and culture tank 5 is in rectangular shape;Institute State is detachably to be connected between culture tank 5 and liquid pushing tube 8;8 circular array of liquid pushing tube is distributed in outlet tube 6 and lower liquid out It on pipe 7, and is to be obliquely installed between liquid pushing tube 8 and upper outlet tube 6 and lower outlet tube 7.
When specifically used, when needing culture solution being transmitted to each culture tank, the switch in culture liquid case, culture are opened Liquid is just flowed into upper outlet tube from culture liquid case, is then flowed into lower outlet tube by upper outlet tube, due to lower outlet tube Lower port be closing, descend the culture solution in outlet tube more and more in this way, when culture solution exceeds the liquid pushing tube on lower outlet tube When position, culture solution is flowed into each culture tank by outlet tube, instantly in support plate the corresponding culture solution of culture tank height When degree is located at the position of the first water level sensor, the first water level sensor controls the first control valve and closes, and such culture solution is just not It flows into the culture tank in lower support plate.
When the height of culture solution is higher than the position of the liquid pushing tube of upper outlet tube, culture solution is automatically flowed into support plate In culture tank, likewise, the first control valve is certainly when the culture solution in culture tank is located at the position of the first water level sensor induction Dynamic to close, such culture solution would not enter back into the culture tank of support plate, and the height of culture solution is just higher and higher, works as training When the height of nutrient solution is located at the position that the second water level sensor incudes in upper outlet tube, the second water level sensor automatically controls second Control valve is closed, and such culture solution would not transfer down again.
Further, temperature sensor is additionally provided on upper backup pad, when daytime is higher due to strong illumination temperature, by It is connected between upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube by telescopic hose, such temperature sensor just can control slide rail will Lower support plate is moved along one end distance, and hose has been elongated the plant guaranteed in the culture tank in lower support plate without breaking Object can also receive sunlight irradiation, and the culture tank in upper in this way support plate and lower support plate can receive same sunlight, guarantee The normal growths of culture tank implants.
Wherein, when needing to replace culture solution, any one culture tank in lower support plate need to only be taken out, so One is placed at corresponding liquor charging nozzle afterwards and connects liquid box, is allowed the culture solution in outlet tube and lower outlet tube to be automatically drained out, is connect Successively the culture solution in multiple culture tanks is outwelled again.
The cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model, it is compact-sized, culture solution can easily be sent into culture tank, and each The capacity of culture solution in culture tank is identical, ensure that culture tank is grown in identical culture solution, while can also pass through temperature Sensor judges the height of temperature, automatically pushs out the culture tank in lower support plate, ensure that support plate and lower support plate Plant in upper culture tank can receive identical sunlight irradiation, ensure that the normal growth of plant.
The above is only the specific application examples of the utility model, do not constitute any limit to the protection scope of the utility model System.Any technical scheme formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement, all fall within the utility model rights protection scope it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate, support column, upper support plate, lower support plate, culture tank, on Outlet tube, lower outlet tube, liquid pushing tube, the first control valve, the first water level sensor, culture liquid case, the second control valve and the second water Level sensor;The support column being oppositely arranged there are two being set on the bottom plate;The upper end of the support column is equipped with upper support plate;It is described Upper support plate lower end is equipped with the lower support plate being located on bottom plate;Multiple cultures are equipped in the upper support plate and lower support plate Slot;The upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube across respective center, and upper liquid out are respectively equipped in the upper support plate and lower support plate The lower end of pipe is connected with the upper end of lower outlet tube, and the lower port of lower outlet tube is closed;The upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube On be linked with the liquid pushing tube being connected with corresponding culture tank;The first control valve is equipped in the liquid pushing tube;In the culture tank Equipped with the first water level sensor, above-mentioned first water level sensor is connected with the first control valve;The upper end connection of the upper outlet tube There is culture liquid case, and is equipped with the second control valve in upper outlet tube;It is equipped with and is located in upper outlet tube below second control valve Second water level sensor, above-mentioned second water level sensor are connected with the second control valve.
2. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lead between the upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube It crosses hose to be connected, above-mentioned hose is made of telescopic material;The lower support plate is slidably disposed in by slide rail On bottom plate, and the front end of slide rail is arranged outside bottom plate;The upper support plate is equipped with temperature sensor, above-mentioned temperature sensing Device is connected with slide rail.
3. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be removable between the culture tank and liquid pushing tube It unloads connected.
4. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid pushing tube circular array is distributed in out It in liquid pipe and lower outlet tube, and is to be obliquely installed between liquid pushing tube and upper outlet tube and lower outlet tube.
CN201820636675.9U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil Active CN208924891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820636675.9U CN208924891U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820636675.9U CN208924891U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208924891U true CN208924891U (en) 2019-06-04

Family

ID=66714188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820636675.9U Active CN208924891U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208924891U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201105

Address after: E-Valley, Zhongguancun, No.27, Daqing East Road, Taocheng District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hengshui Lihua runkang Ecological Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 053000 Hengshui province Hebei City Taocheng District where Zhuang Xiang Zhong Daicun

Patentee before: HENGSHUI ZEHUA INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right