CN208874815U - Cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism - Google Patents
Cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN208874815U CN208874815U CN201821606976.3U CN201821606976U CN208874815U CN 208874815 U CN208874815 U CN 208874815U CN 201821606976 U CN201821606976 U CN 201821606976U CN 208874815 U CN208874815 U CN 208874815U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanisms, seedling sending includes the first pulley for being set to the first seedling sending axis and the second belt wheel for being set to the second seedling sending axis with device, it dials lift device and is fixedly arranged on the drive shaft being rotatablely installed with rice transplanter frame, the rotation of drive shaft is mobile synchronous with seedling bottom seat;First seedling sending manipulation device, which is controlled by, to be dialled lift device and drives the rotation of the first seedling sending axis;In adjacent two seedling sendings band device, one of first pulley is fixedly connected with the first seedling sending axis, and the second belt wheel turning set is set to the second seedling sending axis;Another first pulley turning set is set to the first seedling sending axis, and the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second seedling sending axis;Second seedling sending manipulation device, which is controlled by, to be dialled lift device and drives the rotation of the second seedling sending axis;The setting of lift device is dialled there are two having dephased lift handle in the circumferential, two lifts controlling the first seedling sending manipulation device and the second seedling sending manipulation device respectively.It is able to satisfy the planting requirement of cripple's seedling, solves the problems, such as leakage seedling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism more particularly to a kind of seedling sending machines for cripple's seedling rice transplanter
Structure.
Background technique
Cripple's seed implant model is: the spacing in the rows of adjacent rows one in front and one in back mutual dislocation, field Yang Xue group is at " rice " word
Shape, Fig. 5 are cripple's seed implant model schematic diagrames.The seedling cave group of " rice " the font arrangement southwest more with the summer of the natural law
Wind, autumn harvest season become northwester, sun sunrise, day move, rise day, sunset longest solar radiation angle it is consistent, effectively extend
To the light application time of rice seedling bed, the diagonal ventilation light projector efficiency in field is increased, improves the temperature on rice seedling bed ground, effectively
Rice is improved in growth cycle to the utilization rate of accumulated temperature, promotes precocious, acceleration paddy dry-matter accumulation, resistant to lodging, rice
Yield greatly increases.
Since the plantation agronomic technique of cripple's seedling can effectively improve cereal crops yield, in recent years, in rice seedling bed operation
In gradually promote and apply.Traditional manpower transplanting rice seedling by hand is difficult to realize the plant of cripple's seedling, and plant operation quality not can guarantee, and
Operating efficiency is low, large labor intensity, operating cost are high.Currently, traditional rice transplanter is unable to satisfy the plantation of cripple's seedling, it is most important
Reason is that traditional rice transplanter can not achieve the planting patterns of the spacing in the rows front and back mutual dislocation of adjacent rows.Chinese utility model is special
Sharp CN207135502U discloses equal line-spacings cripple seedling rice transplanter, which is able to achieve the plantation of cripple's seedling, but can go out
Seedling phenomenon is now leaked, rice shoot is caused to waste, increases planting cost.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanisms, are able to satisfy cripple's seedling
Planting requirement, solve the problems, such as leakage seedling, increase rice yield.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism, comprising:
Seedling bottom seat, the seedling bottom seat are provided with multiple seedling separator for containers, and the seedling separator for container divides the seedling bottom seat
Multiple seedling casees are divided into, the seedling bottom seat is rotatably equipped with the first seedling sending axis and the second seedling sending axis;
Seedling sending band device, the seedling sending band device are correspondingly arranged with the seedling case, and the seedling sending band device is set to described
Between first seedling sending axis and the second seedling sending axis, the seedling sending includes the first band for being set to the first seedling sending axis with device
The second belt wheel of the second seedling sending axis is taken turns and be set to, is arranged with seedling sending between the first pulley and second belt wheel
Band;
Lift device is dialled, described group of lift device is fixedly arranged on drive shaft, and the drive shaft turns are installed on rice transplanter frame, described
The rotation of drive shaft is mobile synchronous with the seedling bottom seat;
First seedling sending manipulation device, the first seedling sending manipulation device are controlled by described dial and lift device and drive described first
The rotation of seedling sending axis;It is characterized in that,
In the seedling sending band device of adjacent two, one of them first pulley of the seedling sending with device and described first
Seedling sending axis is fixedly connected, and the second belt wheel turning set is set to the second seedling sending axis;Another described seedling sending with device first
Belt wheel turning set is set to the first seedling sending axis, and the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second seedling sending axis;
The seedlings sending mechanism further includes the second seedling sending manipulation device, and the second seedling sending manipulation device is controlled by described dial and lifts
Device simultaneously drives the second seedling sending axis to rotate;
Described group of lift device setting is there are two handle is lifted, and described two lifts are in the circumferential with phase difference, one of institute
It states and lifts the first seedling sending manipulation device is controlled, another lift is control the second seedling sending manipulation device.
Preferably, the first seedling sending manipulation device and the second seedling sending manipulation device respectively include cam, argue for the sake of arguing, push up
Bar and reset spring for making the cam return, the cam are sent by unilateral bearing or click structure with described
Seedling axis connection, it is described argue for the sake of arguing it is hinged with the seedling bottom seat, the mandril be articulated with the cam and it is described argue for the sake of arguing between.
Preferably, it is arranged between two cams in the first seedling sending manipulation device and the second seedling sending manipulation device
There is axially spaced-apart distance.
Preferably, described group of lift device includes that lift dress is dialled in the backhaul group lift device for being individually fixed in the drive shaft and backhaul
Set, the backhaul dial lift device and the backhaul dial lift device be respectively set there are two lift handle.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism, is able to satisfy the agronomy feature of cripple's seedling, solves cripple's seedling and inserts
Seedling machine leaks the problem of seedling, has the advantages that structure is simple, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high and service-strong, to promote cripple
The popularization of seedling plant agronomic technique provides equipment guarantee, to substantially increase rice yield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic diagram of cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model cripple seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism seedling case transmission component in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism transmission component arrangement position;
Fig. 5 is the plantation schematic diagram of cripple's seedling;
In figure, I- seedling sending axis, II- seedling sending axis, III- drive shaft, 100- seedling bottom seat, 101- partition, R- seedling sending band dress
It sets, 31- first pulley, 32- first pulley, 33- first pulley, 34- first pulley, 35- first pulley, 36- first pulley,
The second belt wheel of 41-, the second belt wheel of 42-, the second belt wheel of 43-, the second belt wheel of 44-, the second belt wheel of 45-, the second belt wheel of 46-, 90- are sent
Seedling band, M- the first seedling sending manipulation device, 11- cam, 12- argue for the sake of arguing, 13- reset spring, 14- mandril, and 15- lifts handle, and Q- second is sent
Seedling manipulation device, 21- cam, 22- argue for the sake of arguing, 23- reset spring, 24- mandril, and 25- lifts handle, and N- dials lift device, N1Backhaul dials lift
Device, N2Lift device, Y- rice shoot, A- process direction, B- backhaul direction are dialled in backhaul.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the utility model.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 it is common shown in cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism, by seedling bottom seat 100, seedling sending band device R, dial
Device N, the first seedling sending manipulation device M and the second seedling sending manipulation device Q is lifted to constitute.
Seedling bottom seat 100 is provided with multiple seedling separator for containers 101, and the seedling bottom seat 100 is separated into more by seedling separator for container 101
A seedling case, seedling bottom seat 100 are rotatably equipped with the first seedling sending axis I and the second seedling sending axis II;
Seedling sending band device R is correspondingly arranged with the seedling case, and seedling sending band device R is set to the first seedling sending axis I and described second
Between seedling sending axis II, the seedling sending includes being set to the first pulley of the first seedling sending axis I and being set to described the with device R
The second belt wheel of two seedling sending axis II, is arranged with seedling sending band 90 between the first pulley and second belt wheel.Adjacent two
In the seedling sending band device, one of them first pulley of the seedling sending with device is fixedly connected with the first seedling sending axis I, the
Two belt wheel turning sets are set to the second seedling sending axis II;First pulley turning set of another described seedling sending with device is set to institute
The first seedling sending axis I is stated, the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second seedling sending axis;As shown in figure 3, first pulley in the present embodiment
Have: first pulley 31, first pulley 32, first pulley 33, first pulley 34, first pulley 35, first pulley 36;Second belt wheel
Have: the second belt wheel 41, the second belt wheel 42, the second belt wheel 43, the second belt wheel 44, the second belt wheel 45, the second belt wheel 46.First seedling sending
Axis I is fixedly connected with first pulley 31, first pulley 33, first pulley 35 as driving wheel, is set with as driven wheel
One belt wheel 32, first pulley 34, first pulley 36, the second seedling sending axis II are fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 42 as driving wheel,
Two belt wheels 44, the second belt wheel 46 are set with the second belt wheel 41, the second belt wheel 43, the second belt wheel 45 as driven wheel, seedling sending axis
When I is rotated, in Fig. 3 since the left side of seedling bottom seat 100 first, third and the 5th 90 seedling sending of seedling sending band, seedling sending axis II
When rotation, second, the 4th and the 6th 90 seedling sending of seedling sending band.It dials lift device and consolidate N set on drive shaft III, the drive shaft III turns
Dynamic to be installed on rice transplanter frame (not shown), the rotation of the drive shaft III is same with the movement of the seedling bottom seat 100
Step;
First seedling sending manipulation device M is controlled by described dial and lifts device N and the first seedling sending axis I is driven to rotate;It is described to send
Rice seedling distribution mechanism further includes the second seedling sending manipulation device Q, and the second seedling sending manipulation device Q, which is controlled by, described to be dialled lift device N and drive
The second seedling sending axis II rotation;
Described group of lift device N setting is there are two handle is lifted, and two lifts are in the circumferential with phase difference, one of lift control
The first seedling sending manipulation device M is made, another lift is control the second seedling sending manipulation device Q.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the first seedling sending manipulation device M described in the present embodiment includes: cam 11,12, top of arguing for the sake of arguing
Bar 14 and reset spring 13 for resetting the cam 11,13 one end of reset spring is articulated in cam 11 in the present embodiment
On, the other end is articulated in the rack of rice transplanter.13 one end of reset spring can also be articulated in and be argued for the sake of arguing on 12, other end mounting
In the rack of rice transplanter.The cam 11 is connect by unilateral bearing or click structure with the seedling sending axis I, the lift
Bar 12 and the seedling bottom seat 100 are hinged, and the mandril 14 is articulated with the cam 11 and described argues for the sake of arguing between 12.Due to described
Cam 11 connect by unilateral bearing or click structure with the seedling sending axis I, after lift handle is stirred and argues for the sake of arguing and make cam rotation,
Under the action of reset spring, cam restores initial position.The second seedling sending manipulation device Q includes: cam 21, argue for the sake of arguing 22,
Mandril 24 and reset spring 23 for resetting the cam 21, action principle is identical as the first seedling sending manipulation device M,
This is repeated no more.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first seedling sending manipulation device M and the second seedling sending manipulation device Q
In cam 11 and cam 21 between be provided with axially spaced-apart distance.
As shown in figure 4, described group of lift device N includes the backhaul group lift device N for being individually fixed in the drive shaft III1With
Lift device N is dialled in backhaul2, the backhaul, which is dialled, lifts device N1Lift is provided with 15 and lift 16, lift device N is dialled in the backhaul2It is provided with
Lift is 25 and lift 26.
Working principle:
Seedling bottom seat 100 drives traverse motion on the rack, and cooperation planting arm (is not shown in the figure, using patent
The planting arm of CN207135502U) realize that transplanting work, the stroke of seedling bottom seat 100 1 reciprocating motions include process and return
Journey, the present embodiment are moved with seedling case to A as process, and seedling case is moved to B as backhaul
During process, the corresponding lift argued for the sake of arguing on the drive shaft III that 22 are rotated of cam 21 is stirred 16, thus seedling sending
Axis II rotation drives the second belt wheel 42, the second belt wheel 44 and the rotation of the second belt wheel 46 and then corresponding seedling sending band 90 moves downward one
It is a apart from seedling sending.The corresponding lift argued for the sake of arguing on the drive shaft III that 12 are rotated of cam 11 is stirred 15, so that seedling sending axis I is rotated
It drives first pulley 31, first pulley 33 and the rotation of first pulley 35 and then corresponding seedling sending band 90 moves downward a distance and send
Seedling.
In return stroke, the corresponding lift argued for the sake of arguing on the drive shaft III that 12 are rotated of cam 11 is stirred 25, thus seedling sending
Axis I rotation drives first pulley 31, first pulley 33 and the rotation of first pulley 35 and then corresponding seedling sending band 90 moves downward one
A apart from seedling sending, the corresponding lift argued for the sake of arguing on the drive shaft III that 22 are rotated of cam 21 is stirred 26, so that seedling sending axis II is rotated
It drives the second belt wheel 42, the second belt wheel 44 and the rotation of the second belt wheel 46 and then corresponding seedling sending band 90 moves downward a distance and send
Seedling.
It is that cripple seed plants schematic diagram shown in Fig. 5, the circle in figure indicates rice shoot Y, above-mentioned seedlings sending mechanism seedling sending axis I and send
Seedling axis II alternate rotation, corresponding seedling sending band device R Alternating Transportation rice shoot, cooperates and circumferentially has in planting arm group in adjacent seedling case
Dephased left and right planting arm alternately takes kind of a rice shoot, and the spacing in the rows of adjacent rows one in front and one in back plant by mutual dislocation, solves leakage
The problem of seedling taking seedling, realize plantation angle with move the sunrise of the natural law, day, rise day, sunset combines, improve paddy light
The utilization rate and rice quality of cooperation.Cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism of the utility model simple, operation matter with structure
Measure, operating efficiency is high and service-strong advantage, the popularization that agronomic technique is transplanted to promote cripple's seedling provides equipment and guarantees,
To substantially increase Paddy Output.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism, comprising:
Seedling bottom seat, the seedling bottom seat are provided with multiple seedling separator for containers, and the seedling bottom seat is separated by the seedling separator for container
Multiple seedling casees, the seedling bottom seat are rotatably equipped with the first seedling sending axis and the second seedling sending axis;
Seedling sending band device, the seedling sending band device are correspondingly arranged with the seedling case, and the seedling sending band device is set to described first
Between seedling sending axis and the second seedling sending axis, the seedling sending with device include be set to the first seedling sending axis first pulley and
It is set to the second belt wheel of the second seedling sending axis, is arranged with seedling sending band between the first pulley and second belt wheel;
Lift device is dialled, described group of lift device is fixedly arranged on drive shaft, and the drive shaft turns are installed on rice transplanter frame, the driving
The rotation of axis is mobile synchronous with the seedling bottom seat;
First seedling sending manipulation device, the first seedling sending manipulation device are controlled by described dial and lift device and drive first seedling sending
Axis rotation;It is characterized in that,
In the seedling sending band device of adjacent two, one of them first pulley of the seedling sending with device and first seedling sending
Axis is fixedly connected, and the second belt wheel turning set is set to the second seedling sending axis;Another first pulley of the seedling sending with device
Turning set is set to the first seedling sending axis, and the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second seedling sending axis;
The seedlings sending mechanism further includes the second seedling sending manipulation device, and the second seedling sending manipulation device is controlled by described dial and lifts device
And the second seedling sending axis is driven to rotate;
Described group of lift device setting is there are two handle is lifted, and described two lifts are in the circumferential with phase difference, one of them described lift
The first seedling sending manipulation device is controlled, another lift is control the second seedling sending manipulation device.
2. cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the first seedling sending manipulation device
Cam is respectively included with the second seedling sending manipulation device, is argued for the sake of arguing, mandril and reset spring for making the cam return,
The cam is cut with scissors by unilateral bearing or click structure and the seedling sending axis connection, described argue for the sake of arguing with the seedling bottom seat
Connect, the mandril be articulated with the cam and it is described argue for the sake of arguing between.
3. cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first seedling sending manipulation device
Axially spaced-apart distance is provided between two cams in the second seedling sending manipulation device.
4. cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that described group of lift device includes difference
The backhaul for being fixed on the drive shaft dials lift device and lift device is dialled in backhaul, and the backhaul dials lift device and lift dress is dialled in the backhaul
It sets and lifts handle there are two being respectively set.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821606976.3U CN208874815U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism |
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CN201821606976.3U CN208874815U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Cripple's seedling transplanter feeding rice seedling distribution mechanism |
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CN208874815U true CN208874815U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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ID=66514871
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2018
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