CN208843239U - Buffer platform for assembly line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of buffer platforms for assembly line, including pedestal, the first track and the second track, buffer unit, it is characterized in that the buffer unit includes: the first bolster, the second bolster, first, second bolster is slidably connected on pedestal, and first, second bolster head it is opposite and set the entrance being formed with for object input, the corresponding first track setting of the entrance, the tail portion of first, second bolster is opposite and sets the outlet being formed with for object output, the corresponding second track setting in the outlet；First bolster includes the first driving member simultaneously, and second bolster includes second driving member opposite with the first driving member, and in the state that the material enters entrance, object is simultaneously sent to outlet by the first, second driving member clamping article.Compared with prior art, the turning of object and shunting on assembly line are realized to the utility model energy fast and stable.

Description

Buffer platform for assembly line

Technical field

The utility model belongs to assembly line conveying technology field, and in particular to a kind of buffer platform for assembly line.

Background technique

Assembly line is also known as assembly line, is a kind of industrial production method, refers to that each production unit is only absorbed in processing The work of some segment, to improve working efficiency and yield.In assembly line high-volume quantity-produced object generally by belt, The pipelines such as plate chain are conveyed, and when the conveying of pipeline straight line, the object on pipeline can stablize support on the conveyor line；But When pipeline carries out corners conveying, the object on pipeline may be detached from pipeline under the influence of centrifugal force, and Make the entire production line break down even to stop, reducing production efficiency instead；Pipeline traditional simultaneously can not change conveying Direction, structure is more inflexible, is restricted its application.

To overcome drawbacks described above, application No. is a kind of application for a patent for invention of CN201711404443.7 " assembly line turnings Turning conveying device " (application publication number CN107934399A) disclose a kind of turning conveying device, including turn track plates, Turn track plates input terminal is equipped with input terminal upper block, and turn track plates output end is equipped with output end upper block, turn track plates Lower end corner is equipped with input terminal lower tumbler and output end lower tumbler, and input terminal lower tumbler and input terminal upper block are parallel to each other, Output end lower tumbler and output end upper block are parallel to each other；Turn track plates are equipped with L-shaped turn track, along turn track Center is laid with conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt on turn track successively passes through input terminal upper block and input terminal lower tumbler, subsequently into Output end lower tumbler and output end upper block, are eventually returned on turn track.This application structure is simple, compact, reasonable, and work is steady It is fixed reliable, it can be realized the corners conveying of workpiece, reduce the plant area of equipment occupancy, save cost.

For another example application No. is the utility model patent of CN201620050264.2 " dairy product production line conveying buffer platforms " Buffer platform disclosed in (Authorization Notice No. CN205294189U) includes inlet transforms conveyer belt, setting in inlet transforms conveying The entrance dynamic divider device taken and the buffering supply unit being made of a plurality of conveyer belt disposed in parallel, entrance dynamic point Rule device includes movement mechanism and the guiding mechanism being installed on it, and the position of entrance dynamic divider device is variable, one by one conveys every It takes and is loaded with.Entrance dynamic divider device in this application is able to achieve the turning of object, shunting conveying, but the entrance dynamic divider device Specific structure it is unknown.

Utility model content

For the current state of the art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of for assembly line Buffer platform with fast and stable realizes the turning of object and shunting on assembly line.

Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of buffering for assembly line is flat Including pedestal, the first track and the second track, first, second track of connection on pedestal for conveying object is arranged in platform Buffer unit, it is characterised in that the buffer unit includes: the first bolster, the second bolster, first, second bolster It is slidably connected on pedestal, and the head of the first, second bolster sets the entrance being formed with for object input relatively, the entrance Corresponding first track setting, the tail portion of the first, second bolster is opposite and sets the outlet being formed with for object output, the outlet pair The second track is answered to be arranged；First bolster includes the first driving member simultaneously, and second bolster includes and first The second opposite driving member of driving member, in the state that the material enters entrance, the first, second driving member clamping article And object is sent to outlet.

In the above scheme, first track includes first unit straight rail, parallel with first unit straight rail Two unit straight rails, the transition track for connecting the first, second unit straight rail, the transition track are slidably connected at described the One, on second unit straight rail, the entrance corresponds to transition track and the connector of first unit straight rail is arranged.Pass through basis Actual condition controls transition track at a distance from entrance, guarantees assembly line energy stable operation.

It further include having driving device, which is connected with the first, second bolster, for driving first, second to delay Stamping moves up dynamic in flowing water line platform.

Preferably, the driving device includes the driving motor being arranged on pedestal, the output shaft phase with driving motor Driving wheel even, the driven wheel cooperated with driving wheel and connect the transmission item of driving wheel and driven wheel, the transmission item with it is described First, second bolster is connected, for driving the first, second bolster mobile.

Preferably, first guide rail, the second guide rail are mutually perpendicular to or in parallel, in first guide rail, the second guide rail In the state of being mutually perpendicular to, the entrance and exit is at right angles distributed；In the shape that first guide rail, the second guide rail are parallel to each other Under state, the entrance and exit is in parallelly distribute on.

In the above embodiments, first driving member includes end to end be looped around in the first bolster circumferential direction The first driving mechanism that one transmission belt, the first transmission belt of driving rotate clockwise or counterclockwise；Second driving member includes ring End to end second transmission belt, the second transmission belt of driving being wound in the second bolster circumferential direction rotate clockwise or counterclockwise Second driving mechanism；First transmission belt rotates clockwise, the second transmission belt rotates counterclockwise or the first transmission belt inverse time In the state that needle rotation, the second transmission belt rotate clockwise, object is simultaneously sent to by the first, second transmission belt clamping article Outlet.

It improving, first bolster further includes the first bottom plate for having the first top plate, being located at below the first top plate, and described the One driving mechanism is arranged in the first space that the first top plate and the first bottom plate are formed, and first transmission belt is disposed longitudinally on the The position of corresponding first ceiling edge and the first bottom edge between one top plate and the first bottom plate.

It improves again, first bolster is slidably connected on pedestal by the connecting plate with sliding groove, the connection Plate is connected with the bottom end of first bottom plate, and the pedestal is equipped with slide post compatible with sliding groove.So that sliding groove energy It is mobile relative to slide post, and then change the position of the first bolster, and the cooperation of sliding groove and slide post can also play guiding and make With enabling the first bolster steadily to move on the base.

Equally, second bolster further includes the second bottom plate for having the second top plate, being located at below the second top plate, and described Two driving mechanisms are arranged in the second space that the second top plate and the second bottom plate are formed, and second transmission belt is disposed longitudinally on the The position of corresponding second ceiling edge and the second bottom edge between two top plates and the second bottom plate.

Finally, second bolster is slidably connected on pedestal by above-mentioned connecting plate, second connecting plate and institute The bottom end for stating the second bottom plate is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: realizing the first track and the by setting buffer unit The connection of two tracks, by the object on the first track by being quickly delivered to the second rail after the entrance and exit of buffer unit On road；And first, second bolster of the utility model can be mobile relative to flowing water line platform, and then is suitable for a variety of actual feds Operating condition, and with the movement of the first, second bolster, the object come out from outlet is able to achieve shunting and conveys, and improves assembly line Production efficiency；The first, second driving member can clamp and convey object simultaneously, so that between object and the first, second driving member not Abrasion can be generated, and the object marshalling, the spacing that come out from outlet are uniform, convenient for the flow line production of next step.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model embodiment one；

Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram (omitting the first, second transmission belt) of the utility model embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 be another visual angle of the utility model embodiment one usage state diagram (omit the first, second top plate and first, Second transmission belt)；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model embodiment two.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.

Embodiment one:

It is the preferred embodiment one of the buffer platform for assembly line of the utility model, the buffering as shown in Fig. 1~5 Platform includes pedestal 1, setting on the pedestal 1 for conveying the first track 2 and the second track 3, connection first, the of object 100 The buffer unit 4 of two tracks 2,3, wherein

First track 2 includes first unit straight rail 21, the second unit straight rail parallel with first unit straight rail 21 22, connecting the arc-shaped transition track 23 of the first, second unit straight rail 21,22, (both ends of transition track 23 are respectively with the One, second unit straight rail 21, the linking of 22 phases), transition track 23 is slidably connected on the first, second unit straight rail 21,22, And it is driven by motor, belt wheel 24, powered belt 25.Second track 3 is perpendicular to the first track 2.First, second track includes The conveying mechanisms such as conveyer belt, the structure of the conveying mechanism is compared with technology, and therefore not to repeat here.

Above-mentioned buffer unit 4 includes the first bolster 41, the second bolster 42 and driving device 43, the first, second buffering Head 41a, 42a of part 41,42 are opposite and set the entrance X for being formed with and inputting for object 100, and entrance X corresponds to transition track 23 Upper one end be connected with 21 phase of first unit straight rail is arranged, tail portion 41b, 42b of the first, second bolster 41,42 with respect to and If being formed with the outlet Y exported for object 100, corresponding second track 3 setting of outlet Y.

The specific structure of first bolster 41 are as follows: the first bolster 41 is whole L-shaped, including the first top plate 411, is located at the The first bottom plate 412 and the first driving member of one top plate, 411 lower section, wherein the first driving member includes end to end first transmission With the first driving mechanism 414 that 413, the first transmission belt 413 of driving rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the first driving mechanism 414 is set It sets in the first top plate 411 and the first space K of the first bottom plate 412 formation, and first driving mechanism 414 includes first motor (not shown), the first driving wheel 416 being arranged on the first bolster 41, be arranged on 41 both ends of the first bolster two A first driven wheel 417, and one of them first driven wheel 417 and the first driving wheel 416 are sequentially connected, first motor and first Driving wheel 416 is connected, and for driving the first driving wheel 416 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, above-mentioned first transmission belt 413 is longitudinal to be set The position at corresponding first top plate 411 edge and 411 edge of the first bottom plate between the first top plate 411 and the first bottom plate 412 is set, and Always it is tensioned to tightly engage and connect with two the first driven wheels 417.To prevent the first transmission belt 413 to be detached from, skid, the first top It is provided with circumferentially distributed guide holder 418 between plate 411 and the first bottom plate 412, offers on the guide holder 418 for accommodating The guide groove 419 of first transmission belt 413, the first transmission belt 413 are slidably connected on guide groove 419, and guide groove 419 is passed to first Dynamic band 413 carries out the limit of vertical and horizontal.The bottom end of above-mentioned first bottom plate 412 is connected with connecting plate 5, and the connecting plate 5 is right The side of pedestal 1 is answered to offer sliding groove 51, corresponding, pedestal 1 is equipped with the cunning being laterally arranged compatible with sliding groove 51 Dynamic column 11, so that connecting plate 5 can transverse shifting on the pedestal 1.

The specific structure of second bolster 42 are as follows: corresponding first bolster 41 setting of the second bolster 42 is simultaneously buffered with first Arc-shaped channel 200 is formed between part 41, the both ends in the channel 200 are entrance X and outlet Y, second bolster 42 packet Include the second top plate 421, the second bottom plate 422 for being located at the lower section of the second top plate 421, be located at the second top plate 421 and the second bottom plate 422 it Between the second guide holder 425 and the second driving member, which includes the head and the tail being looped around in 42 circumferential direction of the second bolster The second driving mechanism 424 that connected the second transmission belt 423, the second transmission belt 423 of driving rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, second The connection structure of each component is with the first bolster 41 in bolster 42, and therefore not to repeat here.The bottom end of same second bottom plate 422 connects It connects on above-mentioned connecting plate 5, with 41 synchronizing moving of the first bolster.

In the state that above-mentioned first transmission belt 413 rotates counterclockwise, the second transmission belt 423 rotates clockwise, first, Object 100 is simultaneously sent to outlet Y by two transmission belts 413,423 clamping articles 100.

Above-mentioned driving device 43 includes fixed driving motor (not shown) on the pedestal 1, is set to 5 two sides of connecting plate Driving wheel 432, driven wheel 433 and connect driving wheel 432 and driven wheel 433 transmission item 434, driving wheel 432 and driving electricity The output shaft of machine is connected, and transmission item 434 is connected with connecting plate 5, mobile for being drivingly connected plate 5, and then drives first, second to delay Stamping 41,42 synchronizing movings.

When flow line production, the first transmission belt 413 on the first bolster 41 is rotated counterclockwise, on the second bolster 42 Second transmission belt 423 rotates clockwise, in this way, work of the object 100 exported from transition track 23 in first unit straight rail 21 With the lower entrance X into buffer unit 4, and is clamped by the first, second mobile transmission belt 413,423 and be transported to outlet Y, position Object 100 at outlet Y continues to be delivered to subsequent processing under the action of the second track 2.Second track 3 of the present embodiment Can have a plurality of, and successively be arranged side by side, when wherein second track 3 fills object 100, driving device 43 will drive slow Flushing device 4 is mobile, so that the outlet Y of buffer unit 4 is directed at next the second track 3, in this way, the work of assembly line can be greatly improved Make efficiency.

Embodiment two:

As shown in fig. 6, the preferred embodiment two of the buffer platform for assembly line for the utility model, in the present embodiment Buffer platform be integrally in it is I-shaped, including pedestal 1, pedestal is set with respect to two the first tracks 2 on 1 two sides, setting exists The second track 3 between two the first tracks 2 connects two buffer units 4 of the second track 3 and two the first tracks 2, realizes Effect object on one of them first track 2 being sent on another first track 2.The knot of each component in the present embodiment Structure is not described in detail herein with above-described embodiment one.

The buffer platform 4 of certain the utility model is not limited to right-angled bend transmission, the first bolster 41 can also be arranged At U-shaped structure, so that entrance X is parallel with outlet Y, the direction of transfer so to change material.Meanwhile by changing the first transmission With 413 and second transmission belt 423 transmission direction, may be implemented the conversion of entrance and exit, i.e., the buffering of the utility model is flat Two-way conveying may be implemented in platform, is easy to use.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of buffer platform for assembly line, including pedestal, be arranged in the first track on pedestal for conveying object and Second track, the buffer unit for connecting the first, second track, it is characterised in that the buffer unit includes: the first bolster, the Two bolsters, first, second bolster are slidably connected on pedestal, and the head of the first, second bolster is set relatively It is formed with the entrance for object input, the corresponding first track setting of the entrance, the tail portion of the first, second bolster is opposite and sets shape At the outlet having for object output, the corresponding second track setting in the outlet；First bolster includes the first transmission simultaneously Part, second bolster include second driving member opposite with the first driving member, enter the state of entrance in the object Under, object is simultaneously sent to outlet by the first, second driving member clamping article.

2. the buffer platform according to claim 1 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: first track includes first Unit straight rail, the second unit straight rail parallel with first unit straight rail, the transition for connecting the first, second unit straight rail Track, the transition track are slidably connected on the straight rail of Unit first, second, and the entrance corresponds to transition track and The connector of one unit straight rail is arranged.

3. the buffer platform according to claim 1 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: it further include having driving device, it should Driving device is connected with the first, second bolster, dynamic for driving the first, second bolster to move up in flowing water line platform.

4. the buffer platform according to claim 3 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes setting It driving motor on pedestal, the driving wheel being connected with the output shaft of driving motor, the driven wheel cooperated with driving wheel and connect The transmission item of driving wheel and driven wheel, the transmission item are connected with first, second bolster, for driving first, second Bolster is mobile.

5. the buffer platform according to claim 1 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: first track, the second rail Road is mutually perpendicular to or in parallel, in the state that first track, the second track are mutually perpendicular to, the entrance and exit is rectangular Distribution；In the state that first track, the second track are parallel to each other, the entrance and exit is in parallelly distribute on.

6. the buffer platform of assembly line is used for described in any claim according to claim 1~5, it is characterised in that: described first Driving member include end to end first transmission belt being looped around in the first bolster circumferential direction, driving the first transmission belt clockwise or The first driving mechanism rotated counterclockwise；Second driving member include be looped around it is end to end in the second bolster circumferential direction The second driving mechanism that second transmission belt, the second transmission belt of driving rotate clockwise or counterclockwise；It is suitable in first transmission belt Hour hands rotation, the shape that the second transmission belt rotates counterclockwise or the first transmission belt rotates counterclockwise, the second transmission belt rotates clockwise Under state, object is simultaneously sent to outlet by the first, second transmission belt clamping article.

7. the buffer platform according to claim 6 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: first bolster further includes The first bottom plate for having the first top plate, being located at below the first top plate, first driving mechanism are arranged in the first top plate and the first bottom In the first space that plate is formed, first transmission belt is disposed longitudinally between the first top plate and the first bottom plate corresponding first top plate The position at edge and the first bottom edge.

8. the buffer platform according to claim 7 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: first bolster passes through tool There is the connecting plate of sliding groove to be slidably connected on pedestal, the connecting plate is connected with the bottom end of first bottom plate, the pedestal It is equipped with slide post compatible with sliding groove.

9. the buffer platform according to claim 8 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: second bolster further includes The second bottom plate for having the second top plate, being located at below the second top plate, second driving mechanism are arranged in the second top plate and the second bottom In the second space that plate is formed, second transmission belt is disposed longitudinally between the second top plate and the second bottom plate corresponding second top plate The position at edge and the second bottom edge.

10. the buffer platform according to claim 9 for assembly line, it is characterised in that: second bolster passes through Above-mentioned connecting plate is slidably connected on pedestal, and the connecting plate is connected with the bottom end of second bottom plate.