CN208840521U - The more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type - Google Patents
The more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type Download PDFInfo
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- CN208840521U CN208840521U CN201821071870.8U CN201821071870U CN208840521U CN 208840521 U CN208840521 U CN 208840521U CN 201821071870 U CN201821071870 U CN 201821071870U CN 208840521 U CN208840521 U CN 208840521U
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- sliding table
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- overhanging
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Abstract
The more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type, it is mainly from multiple groups main axle unit, X to nc sliding table, Z-direction nc sliding table, numerical control turret and one group of organization, it can easily be combined into, and more main shafts compact-sized, that the degree of modularity is high are just vertical or inverted digital control lathe;Its space is small, economy is strong, maintenance is simple, and installs automatic loading/unloading and facilitate economy, is ideal process equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numerically controlled lathe, especially a kind of inverted or just vertical more mainshaft digital controlled lathes.
Background technique
I has applied for that a kind of loading and unloading an of Patent No. 2017107057292 are convenient on 08 17th, 2017
Thin space numerical control inverted vertical lathe and a kind of more main spindle numerical control vertical vehicles of thin space of a Patent No. 2017107047144
Bed.For better service society, the numerical control device of more cost performance, each component models integration and commonality integration are createed
Especially important, it can significantly reduce processing and management cost;Therefore it develops a modular universal and has more the market competitiveness by force
Numerical control device be enterprise tight demand.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of operating spaces is compact, stands upside down or upright overhanging convenient for the numerical control of modularized production
The more mainshaft digital controlled lathes of sliding desk type.
There is provided that a kind of operating space is compact, the inverted more mainshaft digital controlled lathes of numerical control convenient for modularized production to reach
Goal of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: it is mainly from multiple groups main axle unit, X to nc sliding table, Z-direction numerical control
Slide unit, numerical control turret and one group of organization, it is characterised in that: main axle unit is mounted on the slide plate of Z-direction nc sliding table;
The pedestal and X of Z-direction nc sliding table are integrated to the manufacture of the pedestal of nc sliding table, and Z-direction nc sliding table and X are perpendicular to nc sliding table
Layout;X is integrated to the slide plate of nc sliding table with body manufacture;Multiple groups X is to can self-movement with Z-direction nc sliding table;Multiple groups
Main axle unit is laid out in side-by-side parallel, is respectively equipped with a numerical control turret, numerical control on the lower section body of each main axle unit
The axis of rotation of turret is parallel with the guide rail of X to nc sliding table, and the cutterhead of numerical control turret is towards the operation of worker
Face;Multiple groups Z-direction nc sliding table and main axle unit are in overhanging state.
Nc sliding table refers to the mechanism being mainly made of pedestal, slide plate, guide rail, digital driving mechanism, numerical control in the present invention
Driving mechanism driving slide plate makes it generate precise displacement movement with respect to pedestal;Guide rail can be integrated with pedestal or slide plate manufacture
Fission, such as sliding hard rail and linear rolling track;The preferred numerical-control motor of digital driving mechanism adds the driving mechanism of screw rod group, secondary
Choosing uses servo linear motor.
For convenience of description, to be X to the direction above and below people is Z-direction in face of the direction of the front and back of people in the present invention.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the positive inferoanterior of the main axle unit is equipped with feeding workbench
Or manipulator.Since main axle unit can be upper and lower and moves forward and backward, the chuck on main axle unit can freely press from both sides loose workpiece, therefore
The charging and discharging mechanism of the machine need to only have the function of feeding, and main shaft list can be automatically moved to and leave by being not required to charging and discharging mechanism
First lower section, it is preferably with chain type material library structure.
For the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the main axle unit is spindle motor unit, it can reduce vibration, mention
High revolving speed, in addition its is easy for installation, and appearance structure is succinct.
For the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the numerical control turret is numerical control turret power knife rest, is used
Numerical control turret power knife rest can increase the application range of equipment, to realize the comprehensive process ability of vehicle, drilling and milling.
For the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, be equipped with below the numerical control turret power knife rest one and X to
The Y-direction nc sliding table perpendicular with Z-direction nc sliding table, numerical control turret power knife rest are mounted on the slide plate of Y-direction nc sliding table;It should
Structure can further improve the drilling and milling ability of equipment, keep its comprehensive process ability more powerful.
It is main when the numerical control turret is numerical control turret power knife rest for the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal
Axle unit can also not have to, and in no Y-direction nc sliding table fashionable dress numerical control rotary fixture, only need dress conventional when there is Y-direction nc sliding table
Fixture achieves that drilling or Milling Function to workpiece.
For the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the numerical control turret is equipped with one by worker operation face direction
A electro spindle;The structure can realize that the clamped one time of turning and grinding is completed with machine, to expand the processed and applied model of the equipment
It encloses.
A kind of compact, convenient for modularized production the more mainshaft digital controlled lathes of digital control vertical in operating space are provided in order to reach
Goal of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: it is mainly sliding from multiple groups main axle unit, X to nc sliding table, Z-direction numerical control
Platform, numerical control turret and one group of organization, it is characterised in that: numerical control turret is mounted on the slide plate of Z-direction nc sliding table
On;The pedestal and X of Z-direction nc sliding table are integrated to the manufacture of the pedestal of nc sliding table, and Z-direction nc sliding table and X are in nc sliding table
Vertical arrangement;X is integrated to the slide plate of nc sliding table with body manufacture;Multiple groups X is to can self-movement with Z-direction nc sliding table;
Multiple groups numerical control turret is laid out in side-by-side parallel, is respectively equipped with a main shaft list on the lower section body of each numerical control turret
The axis of rotation of member, main axle unit is parallel with the guide rail of Z-direction nc sliding table;Multiple groups Z-direction nc sliding table and numerical control turret
It is in overhanging state.
For the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the main axle unit top is equipped with an apex tailstock, the knot
Structure can be convenient to the equipment working shaft-like part.
Main axle unit can be placed in above numerical control turret by the present invention, i.e., the lathe of inverted arrangement, or will be counted
Control turret is placed in above main axle unit, i.e., the lathe of positive vertical.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. present invention are more main shaft frameworks, high production efficiency, space is small;2. the present invention
Compact-sized, positive space of planes are small, and operative employee can keep an eye on more multiple groups equipment in the confined space;3. main axle unit and cunning of the invention
Platform is all that overhanging structure its protection is easy, and when carrying out the replacement overhauls such as guide rail screw rod, dismounting also facilitates, can directly from
Top, which is lifted up into, to be hung out;4. block combiner ability is strong, component commonality is good, it can conveniently be combined into setting for a plurality of different working abilities
It is standby;5. main axle unit and slide unit of the invention be all overhanging structure its can easily, it is economical, reliably realize automatic loading/unloading.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left side structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left side structure schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the left side structure schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the left side structure schematic diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the left side structure schematic diagram of fifth embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1 is turning spindle motor unit, and 2 be the slide plate of Z-direction nc sliding table, and 3 be the pedestal of Z-direction nc sliding table, and 4 be X
To the pedestal of nc sliding table, 5 be slide plate of the X to nc sliding table, and 6 be body, and 7 be 8 station servo turrets, and 8 be servo electricity
Machine, 9 be rolling lead screw, and 10 be feeding workbench, and 11 be grinding electric main shaft, and 12 be chain type material library, and 13 be the left side of hood,
14 be the right side of hood, and 15 be electric appliance box, and 16 be servo movable knife rack, and 17 be Y-direction nc sliding table, and 18 be mounting rack, and 19 be to lead
Rail, 20 be rolling center.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, first embodiment shown in 2 its be the compact inverted vertical lathe arranged side by side of a four main shaft;Its main shaft list
Member uses turning spindle motor unit 1, and numerical control turret uses 8 station servo turrets 7, and the guide rail of all nc sliding tables is equal
Using linear rolling track, digital driving mechanism is all made of the driving mechanism that servo motor 8 plus rolling lead screw 9 form.Turning electric
Main axle unit 1 is mounted on the slide plate 2 of Z-direction nc sliding table;The pedestal 3 and X of Z-direction nc sliding table are made to the pedestal 4 of nc sliding table
It makes and is integrated, Z-direction nc sliding table and X are laid out to the perpendicular L-type of nc sliding table;X is manufactured to the slide plate 5 and body 6 of nc sliding table
It is integrated;Four groups of X are to can self-movement with Z-direction nc sliding table;Four groups of turning spindle motor units 1 are laid out in side-by-side parallel, often
One 8 station servo turret, 7,8 station servo capstan head knife is respectively installed on the lower section body 6 of a turning spindle motor unit 1
The axis of rotation of frame 7 is parallel with the guide rail of X to nc sliding table, operation of the cutterhead towards worker of 8 station servo turrets 7
Face;Four groups of Z-direction nc sliding tables and turning spindle motor unit 1 are in overhanging state.
The positive inferoanterior of turning spindle motor unit 1 is equipped with feeding workbench 10 in first embodiment, it uses a cunning
Platform cylinder adds the put flitch for placing a two workpiece spaces composition, so that processing be facilitated to separate with loading and unloading.When workpiece will add
When work is good, workpiece is sent by slide unit cylinder, and turning spindle motor unit 1 travels forward, and the workpiece processed is placed on put flitch
Vacancy, then new workpiece is clamped, turning spindle motor unit 1, which is retracted, starts new processing, and slide unit cylinder also exits to facilitate work
People is reloaded.
Referring to Fig. 3, second embodiment shown in 4 its be a double compact inverted vertical lathes arranged side by side of main shaft;It opposite the
One embodiment increases grinding electric main shaft 11 and chain type material library 12;Grinding electric main shaft 11 is two and is separately mounted to two 8 stations
For Servo Turret knife rest 7 on the body 6 in worker operation face direction, chain type material library 12 is mounted on the front end of board, turning electro spindle
Unit 1 stretch out longest can place.The present embodiment has installed grinding electric main shaft 11 additional, and has installed chain type material library 12 additional, in this way
It allows for carrying out becoming highly difficult to the progress tool changing of 8 station servo turrets 7 from front, therefore the present embodiment uses only
The allocation plan of two main shafts thus easily can open a door from the two sides of hood 13,14 and carry out tool changing and debugging;In addition it is
Make space is more compact to facilitate the more position equipments of front arrangement, electric appliance box 15 is mounted on behind board by the present embodiment.
3rd embodiment referring to Figure 5 its be the compact inverted turning center arranged side by side of a double main shafts;It is opposite
Second embodiment reduces grinding electric main shaft, but 8 station servo turrets have been changed to servo power knife rest 16, the servo power
Knife rest 16 can be radial and axial while installing the cutting elements such as lathe tool, milling cutter, drill bit, to make it in addition to carrying out turning, may be used also
The milling and drilling axially or radially for carrying out workpiece, greatly improves the range of work.In addition to mentioning working ability further
High the present embodiment is mounted with Y-direction nc sliding table 17 below servo movable knife rack 16.
Referring to fourth embodiment shown in fig. 6 its for it is a suitable for disk-like accessory process four main shafts it is compact side by side just
Vertical lathe;With respect to first embodiment, it was originally mounted on turning spindle motor unit on the slide plate 2 of Z-direction nc sliding table and was changed to for it
8 station servo knife tower knife rests 7 are installed, and turning spindle motor unit 1 is vertically installed on body 6;Since it is positive vertical vehicle
Bed, the convenient therefore the present embodiment of the loading and unloading of workpiece have just filled feeding workbench with respect to first embodiment less.Work as work pieces process
Cutter when requiring few, 4 station electric knife rests can also be used in 8 station servo knife tower knife rests 7.
Referring to the 5th embodiment shown in Fig. 7 its for a four main shafts suitable for Machining of Shaft-type Parts it is compact it is arranged side by side just
Vertical lathe;It is equipped with an apex tailstock in the surface of each turning spindle motor unit 1 with respect to fourth embodiment;It should
Apex tailstock is mainly made of mounting rack 18, guide rail 19, rolling center 20, and the lower part of mounting rack 18 is mounted on turning electro spindle list
On the body 6 at first 1 end, rolling center 20 is mounted on mounting rack 18 by guide rail 19, and rolling center 20 can pass through cylinder, oil cylinder
Or numerical control servo drives.Its is compact-sized relative to conventional shaft class numerically controlled lathe for the machine, can 4 axis of simultaneous processing, it is high-efficient,
Batch machining especially suitable for axial workpiece.
To sum up in five embodiments we it can be found that being assembled if using a double main shaft handstand vehicle device bodies double
Main shaft handstand vehicle, double spindle turning center, double main shaft vehicles mill all-in-one machine, double main shafts are capable of processing in the drilling of end face and outer circle hole
The heart, double main shaft three-dimension type drilling and milling centers, and they can simple economy also reliably realize automatic loading/unloading;In addition on pedestal
Adding a spindle drum to be combined into again, more main shaft biscuit parts found vehicle and more main shaft short-and-medium axle class parts found vehicle;Certainly it is formed integral with one another again
More equipment can be once generated, thus the present invention has very strong modulation conformity and commonality.
Above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but structure feature of the invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
The technical staff in field, made changes or modifications all cover within the scope of the patent of the present invention within the field of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type, it is mainly from multiple groups main axle unit, X to nc sliding table, Z-direction number
Control slide unit, numerical control turret and one group of organization, it is characterised in that: main axle unit is mounted on the slide plate of Z-direction nc sliding table
On;The pedestal and X of Z-direction nc sliding table are integrated to the manufacture of the pedestal of nc sliding table, and Z-direction nc sliding table and X are in nc sliding table
Vertical arrangement;X is integrated to the slide plate of nc sliding table with body manufacture;Multiple groups X is to can self-movement with Z-direction nc sliding table;
Multiple groups main axle unit is laid out in side-by-side parallel, is respectively equipped with a numerical control turret on the lower section body of each main axle unit,
The axis of rotation of numerical control turret is parallel with the guide rail of X to nc sliding table, and the cutterhead of numerical control turret is towards worker's
Operating surface;Multiple groups Z-direction nc sliding table and main axle unit are in overhanging state.
2. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft list
First positive inferoanterior is equipped with feeding workbench or manipulator.
3. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the feeding
Workbench is chain type material library.
4. according to claim 1 to the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of any one overhanging sliding desk type described in 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The main axle unit stated is spindle motor unit.
5. according to claim 1 to the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of any one overhanging sliding desk type described in 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The numerical control turret stated is numerical control turret power knife rest.
6. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the digital control rotating
One and X is equipped with to the Y-direction nc sliding table perpendicular with Z-direction nc sliding table, numerical control turret power knife below tower power knife rest
Frame is mounted on the slide plate of Y-direction nc sliding table.
7. according to claim 1 to the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of any one overhanging sliding desk type described in 2, it is characterised in that: institute
The numerical control turret stated is equipped with an electro spindle by worker operation face direction.
8. according to claim 1 to the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of any one overhanging sliding desk type described in 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Multiple groups main axle unit, the X stated is sliding to numerical control for double group main axle units, X to nc sliding table, Z-direction nc sliding table, numerical control turret
Platform, Z-direction nc sliding table, numerical control turret.
9. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: outside the body
The two sides 1 of the hood of installation are provided with the door that can carry out tool changing and debugging.
10. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: numerical control turret knife
Frame is mounted on the slide plate of Z-direction nc sliding table;Multiple groups numerical control turret is laid out in side-by-side parallel, each numerical control turret
One main axle unit is respectively installed, the axis of rotation of main axle unit is parallel with the guide rail of Z-direction nc sliding table on the body of lower section;
Multiple groups Z-direction nc sliding table and numerical control turret are in overhanging state.
11. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: the main shaft
An apex tailstock is installed above unit.
12. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 11, it is characterised in that: described is top
Tailstock is mainly made of mounting rack, guide rail, rolling center, and the lower part of mounting rack is mounted on the body at main axle unit end, activity
Top to be mounted on mounting rack by guide rail, rolling center can be driven by cylinder, oil cylinder or numerical control servo.
13. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft list
Member is placed in above numerical control turret, i.e., the lathe of inverted arrangement.
14. the more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of overhanging sliding desk type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the digital control rotating
Tower knife rest is placed in above main axle unit, i.e., the lathe of positive vertical.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108568534A (en) * | 2018-07-07 | 2018-09-25 | 林志贺 | The more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of two kinds of overhanging sliding desk types |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108568534A (en) * | 2018-07-07 | 2018-09-25 | 林志贺 | The more main spindle vertical digital control lathes of two kinds of overhanging sliding desk types |
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