CN208768405U - A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208768405U
CN208768405U CN201821162974.XU CN201821162974U CN208768405U CN 208768405 U CN208768405 U CN 208768405U CN 201821162974 U CN201821162974 U CN 201821162974U CN 208768405 U CN208768405 U CN 208768405U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
overarm
auger
hand push
fertilizer
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CN201821162974.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘涛
张安兵
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Zhenjiang Daquan Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Daquan Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hand push fertilizer applicators, including vehicle frame, hopper, ditching plow and guiding filling device, vehicle frame two sides are respectively equipped with traveling wheel, vehicle frame is also connected with vehicle frame overarm, vehicle frame overarm is sequentially connected ditching plow and guiding filling device from front to back, ditching plow includes colter and trussed beam, the overarm of trussed beam upper end connecting vehicle frame, lower end connects colter, colter lower end is equipped with fertilizer applying hole, hopper is set to above vehicle frame, hopper connects fertilizer applying hole by material guide device, filling device includes threaded sleeve, guide plate and the plate that bankets for being symmetrically disposed on guide plate two sides, the height for plate lower edge of banketing is higher than the lower edge of guide plate, height adjustment device is equipped with screw rod, vehicle frame overarm is equipped with overarm cylinder, overarm cylinder connecting screw, screw rod connection screw thread casing, depth of beam is hanged relative to vehicle frame for adjusting guiding filling device.The utility model overcomes the problem of fertilizer applicator fertilizer guide pipe in the prior art easily blocks and return the less effective of soil landfill, and being capable of regulated fertilization depth.

Description

A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator.
Background technique
Fertilizer applicator is a kind of agricultural machinery for applying fertilizer to field crops, and there are two types of existing fertilizer applicators, one is Self-powered device, another kind are without power device, and the latter is needed when in use after being mounted on the agricultural machinery such as tractor End.There are following two defects for existing fertilizer applicator, first is that the continuity of fertilising is poor, for transmitting fertilizer during fertilising Fertilizer guide pipe easily block;Second is that: the less effective of soil landfill is returned for soil after fertilising.
Utility model content
To solve deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator, solves in the prior art Fertilizer applicator fertilizer guide pipe easily blocks and returns the technical issues of less effective of soil landfill.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator, including vehicle frame, hopper, ditching plow and guiding filling device, vehicle frame two sides are respectively equipped with row Wheel is walked, the end of vehicle frame is equipped with two handles carried out for user, and handle is equipped with several buttons for controlling machine, vehicle Frame internal battery and motor, battery connect motor, and motor connects traveling wheel, and for driving traveling wheel to rotate, vehicle frame also connects Frame overarm is picked up, vehicle frame overarm is sequentially connected ditching plow and guiding filling device from front to back, and guiding filling device and vehicle frame are outstanding Height adjustment device is additionally provided between beam, ditching plow includes colter and trussed beam, the overarm of trussed beam upper end connecting vehicle frame, lower end connection plough Head, colter lower end are equipped with fertilizer applying hole, and hopper is set to above vehicle frame, and hopper connects fertilizer applying hole, filling device by material guide device Including threaded sleeve, guide plate and the plate that bankets for being symmetrically disposed on guide plate two sides, the height for plate lower edge of banketing is higher than guide plate Lower edge, height adjustment device be equipped with screw rod, vehicle frame overarm be equipped with overarm cylinder, hang oneself from a beam cylinder connecting screw, screw rod connect spiral shell Line casing hangs depth of beam relative to vehicle frame for adjusting guiding filling device.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned, material guide device includes upper material guide device and lower guide Pipe, upper material guide device include auger motor, enterprising material mouth, auger and horizontally disposed upper leading bucket, and auger electric machine built-in slows down Machine, the power output end of auger motor connect auger, and auger is built in leading bucket, the bottom of enterprising material mouth binder bucket, under Passage one end connects upper leading bucket, and the other end connects fertilizer applying hole.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned, motor is set to the inside of traveling wheel, and battery is Lead-acid battery.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned, button includes for controlling pressing for traveling wheel rotation Button and the button rotated for controlling auger motor.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned is bolted between colter and trussed beam.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned, screw flight is rectangular thread.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator above-mentioned, the length of auger is not less than upper leading bucket length 80%.
The utility model it is achieved the utility model has the advantages that the fertilizer of the utility model successively pass through hopper, upper material guide device, under Passage and fertilizer applying hole enter to the inside of dressing furrow, and during being somebody's turn to do, gravity and auger play promotion for the movement of fertilizer Effect, the utility model overcomes the less effective that fertilizer applicator fertilizer guide pipe in the prior art easily blocks and returns soil landfill Technical problem, and the fertilization depth of fertilizer can be adjusted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model material guide device and guiding filling device main view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model ditching plow structure chart;
Fig. 5 is the utility model guiding filling device structure chart;
The meaning of appended drawing reference: 1- vehicle frame;11- handle;12- traveling wheel;2- hopper;3- height adjustment device;31- spiral shell Bar;4- lower material guiding pipe;5- is oriented to filling device;The overarm of 6- vehicle frame;7- ditching plow;51- threaded sleeve;52- guide plate;53- is filled out Native plate;The upper material guide device of 8-;71- colter;72- trussed beam;711- fertilizer applying hole;81- auger motor;The enterprising material mouth of 82-;83- auger; The upper leading bucket of 84-;61- overarm cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating this The technical solution of utility model, and cannot be used as a limitation the limitation protection scope of the utility model.
It is as shown in Figures 1 and 2: present embodiment discloses a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator, including vehicle frame 1, hopper 2, ditching plow 7 and It is oriented to filling device 5,1 two sides of vehicle frame are respectively equipped with traveling wheel 12, and the end of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with two hands carried out for user Handle 11, handle 11 are equipped with several buttons for controlling machine, 1 internal battery of vehicle frame and motor, and battery connects motor, Motor connection traveling wheel 12 is also connected with vehicle frame overarm 6, vehicle frame is outstanding for driving traveling wheel 12 to rotate in the middle part of the rear end of vehicle frame 1 Beam 6 is sequentially connected ditching plow 7 and guiding filling device 5 from front to back, is oriented between filling device 5 and vehicle frame overarm 6 and is additionally provided with Height adjustment device 3.
As shown in Figure 4: ditching plow 7 includes colter 71 and trussed beam 72,72 upper end connecting vehicle frame of trussed beam overarm 6, lower end connection Colter 71,71 lower end of colter are equipped with fertilizer applying hole 711, and hopper 2 is set to 1 top of vehicle frame, and hopper 2 is connected by material guide device and applied fertilizer Hole 711.
As shown in Figure 5: filling device 5 is including threaded sleeve 51, guide plate 52 and is symmetrically disposed on 52 two sides of guide plate Banket plate 53, and the height for 53 lower edge of plate of banketing is higher than the lower edge of guide plate 52, and height adjustment device 3 is equipped with screw rod 31, and vehicle frame is outstanding Beam 6 is equipped with overarm cylinder 61,61 connecting screw 31 of cylinder of hanging oneself from a beam, and 31 connection screw thread casing 51 of screw rod bankets for adjusting guiding Height of the device 5 relative to vehicle frame overarm 6.
As shown in Figure 3: the material guide device of the present embodiment includes upper material guide device 8 and lower material guiding pipe 4, and upper material guide device 8 wraps Auger motor 81, enterprising material mouth 82, auger 83 and horizontally disposed upper leading bucket 84 are included, speed reducer built in auger motor 81 is interior The motor for setting speed reducer belongs to the prior art, and speed reducer is integrated with motor installation, in use, motor drives speed reducer rotation, Because the output revolving speed of speed reducer is small, so the torque of its output is larger, speed reducer drives auger 83 to rotate, and realizes lower-powered Auger motor 81 drives auger 83 to rotate.
The power output end of auger motor 81 connects auger 83, and auger 83 is built in leading bucket 84, and enterprising material mouth 82 connects The bottom of receiving hopper 2,4 one end of lower material guiding pipe connect upper leading bucket 84, and the other end connects fertilizer applying hole 711.
The motor of the present embodiment is preferably disposed on the inside of traveling wheel 12, means motor and traveling wheel 12 is integral type knot The rotating part of structure, traveling wheel 12 is equivalent to the rotor of motor, similar to the rear-wheel structure of electric vehicle, the preferred price of battery compared with For cheap lead-acid battery.
Button includes the button for controlling the rotation of traveling wheel 12 and the button for controlling the rotation of auger motor 81.
For the ease of the replacement and repair of colter 71, preferably connected by bolt between the present embodiment colter 71 and trussed beam 72 It connects.For the service life of lifting handle 31, the screw thread of screw rod 31 is rectangular thread.
When the length of auger 83 is too small, auger 83 can be reduced for the conduction dynamics of chemical fertilizer, reduce leading for material guide device Expect effect, therefore the length of auger 83 cannot be too small, the length of the present embodiment auger 83 is not less than upper 84 length of leading bucket 80%.
When work, fertilization depth is adjusted according to work requirements first, specific practice is: by rotating height adjustment device 3 Screw rod 31, realize the adjusting of distance between vehicle frame overarm 6 and 53 lower edge of plate of banketing, then adjust and colter 71 and banket under plate 53 Difference in height between, realizes the adjusting of fertilization depth.
Traveling wheel 12 drives complete machine to walk forward, and rack 1 drives ditching plow 7 and guiding filling device 5 by vehicle frame overarm 6 It travels forward, field is plowed one of dressing furrow by the colter 71 of ditching plow 7, and then fertilizer enters to fertilising by fertilizer applying hole 711 The inside of ditch, the guide plate 52 in 7 rear end of ditching plow are in the inside of dressing furrow, and two blocks of plates 53 that banket are by dressing furrow two sides Soil is divided into inside dressing furrow, and the cooperation of guide plate 52 and dressing furrow ensure that the track route of complete machine, two pieces banket plate 53 and Field level cooperation has determined the ditching depth of colter 71.
In the above process, fertilizer successively passes through hopper 2, upper material guide device 8, lower material guiding pipe 4 and fertilizer applying hole 711 and enters to The inside of dressing furrow, during being somebody's turn to do, gravity and auger 83 play the role of promotion for the movement of fertilizer.
The present embodiment can overcome the less effective that fertilizer applicator fertilizer guide pipe easily blocks in the prior art and time soil fills The technical issues of, and the fertilization depth of fertilizer can be adjusted.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into deformation.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that: including vehicle frame (1), hopper (2), ditching plow (7) and guiding filling device (5), vehicle frame (1) two sides are respectively equipped with traveling wheel (12), and the end of vehicle frame (1) is equipped with two hands carried out for user Handle (11), the handle (11) are equipped with several buttons for controlling machine, vehicle frame (1) internal battery and motor, institute Battery connection motor is stated, the motor connects traveling wheel (12), and for driving traveling wheel (12) to rotate, the vehicle frame (1) is also Connecting vehicle frame is hung oneself from a beam (6), and the vehicle frame overarm (6) is sequentially connected ditching plow (7) and guiding filling device (5), institute from front to back It states and is additionally provided with height adjustment device (3) between guiding filling device (5) and vehicle frame overarm (6), the ditching plow (7) includes colter (71) and trussed beam (72), trussed beam (72) the upper end connecting vehicle frame are hung oneself from a beam (6), and lower end connects colter (71), the colter (71) Lower end is equipped with fertilizer applying hole (711), and the hopper (2) is set to above vehicle frame (1), and the hopper (2) is connected by material guide device Fertilizer applying hole (711), the filling device (5) include threaded sleeve (51), guide plate (52) and are symmetrically disposed on guide plate (52) The plate that bankets (53) of two sides, the height of the plate that bankets (53) lower edge are higher than the lower edge of guide plate (52), the height adjustment dress (3) are set equipped with screw rod (31), the vehicle frame overarm (6) is equipped with overarm cylinder (61), overarm cylinder (61) connecting screw (31), screw rod (31) the connection screw thread casing (51), for adjusting guiding filling device (5) relative to vehicle frame overarm (6) Highly.
2. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material guide device includes upper material guide device (8) and lower material guiding pipe (4), the upper material guide device (8) include auger motor (81), enterprising material mouth (82), auger (83) and water The upper leading bucket (84) of flat setting, speed reducer built in the auger motor (81), the power output end connection of auger motor (81) Auger (83), the auger (83) are built in leading bucket (84), the bottom of enterprising material mouth (82) connection hopper (2), institute It states lower material guiding pipe (4) one end to connect upper leading bucket (84), the other end connects fertilizer applying hole (711).
3. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor is set to traveling wheel (12) Inside, the battery are lead-acid batteries.
4. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the button includes for controlling traveling wheel (12) button rotated and the button for controlling auger motor (81) rotation.
5. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the colter (71) and trussed beam (72) It is bolted.
6. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw thread of the screw rod (31) is rectangle spiral shell Line.
7. a kind of hand push fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the length of the auger (83) is not less than upper The 80% of leading bucket (84) length.
CN201821162974.XU 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator Active CN208768405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821162974.XU CN208768405U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821162974.XU CN208768405U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208768405U true CN208768405U (en) 2019-04-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821162974.XU Active CN208768405U (en) 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208768405U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668568A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-19 镇江大全现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668568A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-19 镇江大全现代农业发展有限公司 A kind of hand push fertilizer applicator

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