CN208749242U - A kind of lightweight member green enclosure - Google Patents

A kind of lightweight member green enclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208749242U
CN208749242U CN201821411336.7U CN201821411336U CN208749242U CN 208749242 U CN208749242 U CN 208749242U CN 201821411336 U CN201821411336 U CN 201821411336U CN 208749242 U CN208749242 U CN 208749242U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enclosure wall
enclosure
metal
column
side wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821411336.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
董晓
海洪
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201821411336.7U priority Critical patent/CN208749242U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of lightweight member green enclosure and its construction methods, belong to technical field of buildings.Including shingle nail, enclosure wall side wall panel on cast in situ concrete foundation, metal truss column, enclosure wall;The cast in situ concrete foundation is the cast-in-place basis of bar shaped, and section is rectangle, and built-in connection is arranged in upper surface;Metal truss column is welded to each other and is formed by transverse metal pipe, longitudinal metal pipe, skewed horizontal load metal tube, and height is identical as the height of enclosure wall, and bottom is equipped with column bottom connector;Shingle nail is that PVC board is made on enclosure wall side wall panel, enclosure wall, and the length of enclosure wall side wall panel is identical at a distance from the center line of two metal truss columns, and the width of shingle nail and enclosure wall is of same size on enclosure wall.The utility model structure is simple, from heavy and light, assembled degree is high, is convenient for assembly and disassembly, shingle nail and metal truss column recoverable, environmentally protective, avoid generating a large amount of building waste in work progress, reduce the waste of buildings and resources.

Description

A kind of lightweight member green enclosure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of lightweight member green enclosure.
Background technique
Building waste refers to that building is built, modified, decorated, removed etc. and generates in active procedures all kinds of discarded Object specifically includes: mud, body refuse, sandy soil, useless masonry, pitch, waste plastics, waste wood, old metal, cullet, waste concrete steel Muscle and mixture etc..
Since the 90's of last century, as Development of China's Urbanization promotes the development with construction industry, the building based on city Garbage discharge amount surges.According to Ministry of Industry and Information's statistical data, National urban building waste total amount in 2005 is 400,000,000 tons, the whole nation in 2012 Urban building waste total amount reaches 1,500,000,000 tons.On the other hand, local environmental consciousness is poor individually in China, and thought and knowledge are insufficient, building Rubbish is stacked everywhere, is toppled over everywhere, and it is serious to shed phenomenon everywhere, thus causes a large amount of garbage emission to urban environment and nature Ecology brings huge threat and destruction.It is noted that these problems, and promulgate a series of laws and regulations carry out specification and It administers, such as in June, 2005 Ministry of Construction has issued " urban building waste administrative provisions ", so that China's building waste handles confusion There is certain change.But since building waste discharge amount is huge, management link involved in treating construction waste process is very in addition It is more, therefore management is extremely difficult, effect is very low, far can not fundamentally solve building waste to the huge of ecological environment Harm.
China's building waste processing technique, theory and practice are all started late, and for developed country, China is being built Building refuse it is innoxious, the technical treatments such as recycle in terms of horizontal and efficiency it is very low, with building waste disposition in 2012 For, 1,500,000,000 tons of building wastes are discharged in this year China altogether, wherein only several ten million tons have carried out cyclicity utilization, utilization rate is insufficient 5%, and this number of developed country reaches as high as 95%.
Green economy refers to Law of Market Economy for A Rapid Use for guiding, using conventional industries economy as content, with economy with environment and Humorous to get along as the novel economizer manner of target, it is economic development with natural environment and the harmonious product of human health And state of development, contain the high-end and intensive economic performance shape including sustainable economy, circular economy and low-carbon economy Formula and balance of nature, protection of resources, using energy source and the big constitutive characteristic of human health four.Green economy theory is used It is requirement relative subject when handling building waste in building waste processing, has to consider ecology and environmental factor, make to build Building refuse makes every effort to evade harm to ecological environment or by this Risk health behavior during the entire process of generation, storage, disposition Its economic benefit is excavated and strengthened within the scope of can bear, and herein on basis.
External many advanced operating methods and theory are worth using for reference.(1) Dutch " building waste classification " mode.Holland At present to building waste recovery utilization rate up to 70%, this has very big relationship with their building waste class-policing.Dutch government It has promulgated a series of random the problem of toppling over, burying in legal restriction building waste processing, and has forced to have carried out building waste Recycling system.If Holland recycles building sand, it is provided with sand and recycles industry net, carried out by professional sorting company It sorts and classifies by pollution level and clear up, the clean sand of final output puts into building as secondary construction material and uses.(2) method " waste material of buildings industrialization " mode of state.There is Europe maximum waste material of buildings processing company in France, is responsible for specially French or even whole The waste material of buildings recycling in a Europe recycles problem.The main business of the said firm has two pieces, first is that building from design link Intervention, analyzes and researches to waste material of buildings problem, to control waste production;Second is that persistently being tracked in building construction process Building waste output situation formulates more specifically processing and recycle program.There are advanced management level, powerful number in the said firm Recovery technology is handled according to processing capacity and high-end building waste, waste material of buildings whole process from generating to recycling is made to realize height Effect processing.(3) Japanese " building waste circulation " mode.Japanese national territorial area is small, all kinds of scarcity of resources, therefore more focuses on money The utilization efficiency in source carries out recycling for building waste by formulating multi-section laws and regulations, or even regards building waste as " by-product Product ", utilization rate is up to 65%.Japanese government has clear and stringent regulation to construction refuse regenerated resource: implementing in building Cheng Zhong, it is necessary to using 30% regrown material, otherwise will be penalized with weight money.
China starts late in building waste processing, but also achieves certain achievement, there is the base of further development Plinth.The country has all relatively advanced perfect building waste processing company of more technologies and scale, with Zhengzhou, henan public affairs For department, the said firm possesses the advanced building wastes such as movable type, fixed building rubbish Crushing Station, brickmaking machine assembly line 15 class green regenerating materials can be made in building waste by treatment facility, it is contemplated that will create 600,000,000,000 yuan of value.Hebei is total public Department has also had been provided with the technology that building waste is used as direct material, " the down hole dynamic compaction skill of the said firm It after art " utilizes equipment pore-forming, is filled with building waste, industrial residue, this technology greatly improves foundation strength, drop Low ground compressibility, handles and recycles for building waste and open new space.Above example absolutely proves China Had building waste processing and recycling and reusing ability, can adhered under social benefit principle from building waste processing It is middle to create huge economic benefit.There is expert's expression, going from strength to strength and developing, China for industry is handled by similar building waste Building waste processing will become China's circular economy, an important component of green economy and modern economy.
In recent years, as China's infrastructure and urban construction paces are increasingly accelerated, construction scale of projects is growing.Root According to " construction site environment and sanitary standard " (JGJ146-2004) 2.02 regulations, construction site must be enclosed using closing Gear highly cannot be less than 1.8 meters, and this is compulsive clause.According to " construction site temporay building technical specification " (JGJ/ T188 6.7.1 item provides that enclosing preferably uses the hard materials such as color steel plate, masonry in), must not use colored woven bag, bamboo sheathing or The easily-deformable material such as safety net.
Currently, traditional building-site boundary wall, is mostly fixed brick mix structure enclosure wall and color steel plate enclosure wall.Brickwork construction It is scarce that there is costs is high for enclosure wall, speed of application is slow, resource consumption is big, cannot have enough to meet the need, garbage disposal difficulty is big, influences the appearance of the city etc. Point.And color steel plate enclosure wall poor rigidity, intensity are low, vivid poor, easy to damage, and are only capable of turnover 1-2 times, so usage amount is less.According to Statistics, the annual construction project of China create hoarding project amount there are about 0.7 hundred million square metres, and project amount is huge, and traditional brick is mixed Structure enclosure wall and color steel plate enclosure wall have been unsatisfactory for national green construction theory, and this requires to building-site boundary wall engineering And its material is reformed, limitation is even forbidden to use brick mix structure enclosure wall.Industrialized building construction method and green must be used for reference Color construction theory.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of lightweight member green enclosure, mainly Develop a kind of structure it is simple, from heavy and light, assembled degree it is high, convenient for the componentization enclosure wall of assembly and disassembly, shingle nail and metal It is truss upright-column recoverable, environmentally protective, it avoids generating a large amount of building waste in work progress, reduces the wave of buildings and resources Take.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Shingle nail on a kind of lightweight member green enclosure, including cast in situ concrete foundation, metal truss column, enclosure wall, Enclosure wall side wall panel;The cast in situ concrete foundation is the cast-in-place basis that cross section is in rectangle, the table on cast in situ concrete foundation Built-in connection is arranged in face;The metal truss column is mutually welded by transverse metal pipe, longitudinal metal pipe, skewed horizontal load metal tube Composition is connect, and the whole height of metal truss column is identical as the height of enclosure wall, metal truss column bottom is set there are four cylinder The column bottom connector of shape, column bottom connector and metal truss column-type are integral;The enclosure wall side wall panel encloses Shingle nail is prefabricated panels on wall, and shingle nail is bolted on metal truss column on enclosure wall side wall panel, enclosure wall On, the length of enclosure wall side wall panel is identical as the distance between two metal truss column center lines, the width of shingle nail on enclosure wall It spends of same size with enclosure wall;The built-in connection, column bottom connector outer surface be equipped with screw thread, pass through connector The mutual corresponding built-in connection in sleeve connection position and column bottom connector;The enclosure wall side wall panel and enclosure wall side wall Gap between plate and on enclosure wall side wall panel and enclosure wall between shingle nail is all made of sealant sealing.
Further, the bottom of the built-in connection is embedded in the part of cast in situ concrete foundation in flat, pre-buried The connecting portion of connector and top are cylindrical.
Further, the transverse metal pipe, longitudinal metal pipe, skewed horizontal load metal tube are by light hollow steel pipe system At transverse metal pipe is located on the outside of longitudinal metal pipe, and transverse metal pipe first place is connected to form rectangle frame and along longitudinal direction equidistant cloth It sets, four longitudinal metal pipes are in rectangular layout, and several oblique branch are arranged between two longitudinal metal pipes of rectangle clinodiagonal Support metal tube.
Further, shingle nail, enclosure wall side wall panel are all made of PVC board and are made on the enclosure wall.
Further, the sealant is silicone adhesive.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the effect and advantage of the utility model be structure it is simple, from heavy and light, assembled journey Degree is high, convenient for the componentization enclosure wall of assembly and disassembly, shingle nail and metal truss column recoverable, environmentally protective, avoids A large amount of building waste is generated in work progress, reduces the waste of buildings and resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of facing structure figure of the installation shingle nail of lightweight member green enclosure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure figure of the installation shingle nail of lightweight member green enclosure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model cast in situ concrete foundation and metal truss column are connected facade structures figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of side block diagram of the installation shingle nail of lightweight member green enclosure of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model cast in situ concrete foundation and metal truss column lower part connection structure diagram.
In figure, 1 is cast in situ concrete foundation;2 be metal truss column;2-1 is transverse metal pipe;2-2 is longitudinal metal Pipe;2-3 is skewed horizontal load metal tube;3 be shingle nail on enclosure wall;4 be enclosure wall side wall panel;5 be built-in connection;6 be column Bottom linker;7 be bolt;8 be connector sleeve;9 be sealant.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of lightweight member green enclosure of the utility model, including cast in situ concrete foundation 1, gold Shingle nail 3, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 on category truss upright-column 2, enclosure wall;The cast in situ concrete foundation 1 is the cast-in-place basis of bar shaped, and Cross section is in rectangle, and built-in connection 5 is arranged in the corresponding position in upper surface;The metal truss column 2 is by transverse metal pipe 2-1, longitudinal metal pipe 2-2, skewed horizontal load metal tube 2-3 are welded to each other composition, and the whole height of metal truss column 2 with enclose The height of wall is identical, and bottom is set there are four columned column bottom connector 6, integral with 2 shape of metal truss column; Shingle nail 3 is prefabricated panels on the enclosure wall side wall panel 4, enclosure wall, can be fixed on metal truss column 2 by bolt 7, The length of enclosure wall side wall panel 4 is identical at a distance from the center line of two metal truss columns 2, on enclosure wall the width of shingle nail 3 with Enclosure wall it is of same size;The built-in connection 5, column bottom connector 6 outer surface be equipped with screw thread, pass through connector set The mutual corresponding built-in connection 5 of 8 connection of cylinder and column bottom connector 6;The enclosure wall side wall panel 4 and enclosure wall side wall panel Gap between 4 and on enclosure wall side wall panel 4 and enclosure wall between shingle nail 3 is all made of the sealing of sealant 9.
The bottom of built-in connection 5 is embedded in the part of cast in situ concrete foundation 1 in flat, and connecting portion and top are in It is cylindric.Transverse metal pipe 2-1, longitudinal metal pipe 2-2, skewed horizontal load metal tube 2-3 are made of light hollow steel pipe, laterally Metal tube 2-1 is located at outside longitudinal metal pipe 2-2, and first place is connected to form rectangle and is equally spaced along longitudinal direction, skewed horizontal load Metal tube 2-3 is located at interlaced arrangement between the diagonal line of longitudinal metal pipe 2-2.Shingle nail 3, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 are equal on enclosure wall It is made of PVC board.Sealant 9 preferentially selects silicone adhesive.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of construction method of lightweight member green enclosure, comprising the following steps:
A, the foundation pit on good basis is dug in defined position, casting concrete forms cast in situ concrete foundation 1 in foundation pit, and In the good built-in connection 5 of corresponding location arrangements;
B, metal truss column 2 is installed on cast in situ concrete foundation 1;
C, shingle nail 3 on enclosure wall, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 are installed respectively on 2 top of metal truss column and two sides, in seam Place is sealed with sealant 9.
Working principle of the utility model is: the componentization green enclosure of the utility model, cast in situ concrete foundation 1 is cast-in-place Structure, shingle nail 3, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 are prefabricated member, cast in situ concrete foundation 1 on metal truss column 2, enclosure wall It is connected with each other between metal truss column 2 by built-in connection 5, column bottom connector 6, connector sleeve 8, metal purlin It erects column 2 and is connect with shingle nail 3, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 on enclosure wall using bolt 7, be easily installed and dismantle;Form metal truss Transverse metal pipe 2-1, longitudinal metal pipe 2-2, the skewed horizontal load metal tube 2-3 of column 2 are made of light hollow steel pipe, reduce The self weight of column, shingle nail 3, enclosure wall side wall panel 4 are all made of PVC board and are made on enclosure wall, and lightweight is easily installed disassembly, can return Recycling is received, the generation of building waste is reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lightweight member green enclosure, it is characterised in that: including cast in situ concrete foundation (1), metal truss column (2), shingle nail (3), enclosure wall side wall panel (4) on enclosure wall;The cast in situ concrete foundation (1) is cross section in the cast-in-place of rectangle Built-in connection (5) are arranged in cast in situ concrete foundation (1) upper surface in basis;The metal truss column (2) is by transverse metal Pipe (2-1), longitudinal metal pipe (2-2), skewed horizontal load metal tube (2-3) are welded to each other composition, and metal truss column (2) is whole Body height is identical as the height of enclosure wall, and metal truss column (2) bottom is set there are four columned column bottom connector (6), Column bottom connector (6) and metal truss column (2) shape are integral;Shingle nail on the enclosure wall side wall panel (4), enclosure wall It (3) is prefabricated panels, it is vertical to be fixed on metal truss by bolt (7) for shingle nail (3) on enclosure wall side wall panel (4), enclosure wall On column (2), the length of enclosure wall side wall panel (4) is identical as the distance between two metal truss column (2) center lines, on enclosure wall The width of shingle nail (3) and enclosure wall it is of same size;The built-in connection (5), the outer surface of column bottom connector (6) are equal Equipped with screw thread, pass through the mutual corresponding built-in connection of connector sleeve (8) link position (5) and column bottom connector (6); Between the enclosure wall side wall panel (4) and enclosure wall side wall panel (4) and on enclosure wall side wall panel (4) and enclosure wall shingle nail (3) it Between gap be all made of sealant (9) sealing.
2. a kind of lightweight member green enclosure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the built-in connection (5) Bottom is embedded in the part of cast in situ concrete foundation (1) in flat, and the connecting portion of built-in connection (5) and top are in cylinder Shape.
3. a kind of lightweight member green enclosure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse metal pipe (2-1), Longitudinal metal pipe (2-2), skewed horizontal load metal tube (2-3) are made of light hollow steel pipe, and transverse metal pipe (2-1) is located at vertical On the outside of to metal tube (2-2), the first place transverse metal pipe (2-1) is connected to form rectangle frame and is equally spaced along longitudinal direction, and four vertical It is in rectangular layout to metal tube (2-2), several oblique branch are set between two longitudinal metal pipes (2-2) of rectangle clinodiagonal It supports metal tube (2-3).
4. a kind of lightweight member green enclosure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shingle nail (3) on the enclosure wall, Enclosure wall side wall panel (4) is all made of PVC board and is made.
5. a kind of lightweight member green enclosure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealant (9) is silicone Glue.
CN201821411336.7U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of lightweight member green enclosure Expired - Fee Related CN208749242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821411336.7U CN208749242U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of lightweight member green enclosure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821411336.7U CN208749242U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of lightweight member green enclosure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208749242U true CN208749242U (en) 2019-04-16

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ID=66082438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821411336.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208749242U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of lightweight member green enclosure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208749242U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190416

Termination date: 20210830