CN208739920U - A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform - Google Patents

A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208739920U
CN208739920U CN201821399673.9U CN201821399673U CN208739920U CN 208739920 U CN208739920 U CN 208739920U CN 201821399673 U CN201821399673 U CN 201821399673U CN 208739920 U CN208739920 U CN 208739920U
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China
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platform
semi
cultivation
water tank
processing platform
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CN201821399673.9U
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韩冰
谌志新
陈萍
赵新颖
李纳
朱陈程
张彬
倪连超
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Development Center
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Development Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of semi-submerged offshores to cultivate processing platform, including upper and lower double-layer structure;Understructure has cultivation water tank, and superstructure has platform body;It is connected between understructure and platform body by multiple columns, column is supported platform body;Wherein two column of fore body is hollow, interior to be equipped with live fish transportation system, the live fish transportation system connection cultivation water tank and platform body;The understructure has lower floating body, floats downward intracorporal both ends with ballast tank, for controlling the floating of entire semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform and partly latent;Each ballast tank is located on the outside of column, and cultivation water freight space is in the inside of column;The platform body is equipped with the processing storage facility of cultured product.The utility model reduces disturbance of the wave to semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform, improves the capacity of anti-storm of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform;The temperature that can guarantee to cultivate in water tank is consistent with extraneous ocean temperature, reduces energy consumption needed for maintaining cultivation water tank temperature.

Description

A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mariculture processing platforms, are a kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing specifically Platform.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standards, it is increasing to the demand of high-quality aquatic products, in recent years, China coastal seas fishing Industry resource is increasingly depleted, and marine capture production is reduced year by year, and aquatic products supply relies primarily on sea-farming, on the other hand, due to Mariculture industry is influenced big by offshore hydrological environment, and offshore cultivating system can be influenced because of the accumulation of residual bait, excrement and drug Vicious circle is consequently formed to endanger the quality of aquatic products in offshore condition of water quality.
In order to solve problem above, domestic aquatic products cultivation industry start to turn one's attention to water quality is more excellent, water temperature more Far-reaching extra large cultural technique is tried to explore in suitable far-reaching sea, and large-scale deep off-lying sea cultivation processing platform is relied on to realize deep open sea fish " fishing-cultivation-processing " integration, constantly provides high-quality aquatic products, meets the growing aquatic products demand of the people.
But existing depth off-lying sea cultivation processing platform is Ship Structure, floats on sea and is affected by stormy waves, is resisted Stormy waves scarce capacity, there are certain limitations in stability;Further, since floating on sea for a long time, existing cultivation adds The ocean temperature that temperature is grown with fish optimum in the cultivation water tank of work platform has a certain difference, and platform needs persistently to mention For energy to adjust water temperature, certain energy waste is caused.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of semi-submerged offshores to cultivate processing platform, is designed by structure, improves it To capacity of anti-storm and stability, while energy consumption needed for reducing lower water temperature;Simultaneously by optimization layout, mariculture is improved The efficiency of product processing.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform, including upper and lower double-layer structure;Understructure has cultivation water tank 1, on Layer structure has platform body 3;It is connected between understructure and platform body 3 by multiple columns 4, column 4 is to platform body 3 It is supported;Wherein two column 4 of fore body is hollow, interior to be equipped with live fish transportation system 42, and the live fish transportation system 42 is connected to Cultivate water tank 1 and platform body 3;The understructure has lower floating body 32, and the both ends in lower floating body 32 have ballast tank 321, for controlling the floating of entire semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform and partly latent;Each ballast tank 321 is located at outside column 4 Side, cultivation water tank 1 are located at the inside of column 4;The platform body 3 is equipped with the processing storage facility of cultured product.
Further, the lower floating body 32 has symmetrical one centered on semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes Right, live fish transportation system 42 also has centered on semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes symmetrical a pair of;Platform sheet The processing storage facility of cultured product on body 3 is also arranged symmetrically centered on semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes.
Further, the top in cultivation water tank 1 is fed automatically equipped with bait and video monitoring system 11 is to realize The automatic breeding of fish.
Further, the processing of the cultured product, storage facility by its belt conveyor 24 will unload lymphogranuloma inguinale 21, Decaptitating workbench 22 goes between internal organ workbench 23, fish washer 25, product processing 27 to be sequentially connected between 26, low-temperature storage.
Further, under design project operating condition, superstructure is always positioned on sea, and understructure is always positioned at Sea is hereinafter, the lower floating body 32 uses the structure of double shells form, and the cultivation water tank 1 is located in the lower floating body 32; The processing storage facility is located in the superstructure, and the side wall construction part in the cultivation water tank 1 is arranged in bilayer Inside shell, guarantees that cultivation 1 inner wall of water tank is smooth, be conducive to the growth of fish;4 part of column is located at underwater, superstructure position More than sea.
Further, superstructure one end is equipped with a cargo transfer loop wheel machine 311, and the other end is equipped with a helicopter platform 312, which is arranged close to accommodation platform, serious natural calamity or main platform body generation weight can occur When major break down, the staff on platform can reach helicopter platform 312 quickly through accommodation platform and carry out emergency escape.
Further, the upper mounting plate 31 of superstructure is equipped with a personnel living area 313, can satisfy and works on platform The daily life of personnel and entertainment requirements;Port and starboard is respectively provided with a platform Complex Control Center 314 in upper mounting plate 31, can be to flat All systems on platform carry out comprehensively control.
Further, port and starboard is respectively provided with two ballast tanks 321 in lower floating body 32, and port and starboard is respectively set in lower floating body 32 There is a diesel generating set 322, provides electric energy, two diesel generating set mutual backup for entire platform.
Further, lower floating body 32 is equipped with impeller system 5.
Further, in the column, two column of platform stern is equipped with personnel and transports elevator.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) several column connection upper mounting plates and lower floating body are set, the water plane area of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform is subtracted It is small, to reduce disturbance of the wave to semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform, improve the wind resistance of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform Unrestrained ability;
2) sea is arranged in hereinafter, can guarantee to cultivate the temperature and extraneous ocean temperature in water tank by the way that water tank will be cultivated Unanimously, energy consumption needed for maintaining cultivation water tank temperature is reduced.
3) column plays support superstructure simultaneously and accommodates live fish transportation system and reduce Area of Water Plan Effect;
4) ballast tank, cultivation water tank are arranged in the two sides of column, wherein ballast tank is located at outside, cultivates water tank Positioned inside, compact-sized layout is ingenious, simultaneously because ballast tank is located at the position at four angles, further improves entire flat The stability and wind and wave resistance performance of platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform.
Fig. 2 is the utility model semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform, the top view of superstructure.
Fig. 3 is the utility model semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform, the top view of understructure.
In figure: 1- cultivates water tank, and 11- bait is fed automatically and video monitoring system, and 2- processes storage facility, and 21- unloads fishes Mouthful, 22- decaptitating workbench, 23- removes internal organ workbench, 24- belt conveyor, 25- fish washer, between the processing of 26- product, 27- Between low-temperature storage, 3- platform body, 31- upper mounting plate, 311- cargo transfer loop wheel machine, 312- helicopter platform, 313- personnel life Area, 314- Complex Control Center, floating body under 32-, 321- ballast tank, 322- diesel generating set, 4- column, 41- personnel turn Transport elevator, 42- live fish transportation system, 5- impeller system.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Shown in referring to figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform, including Cultivate water tank 1, with the matched processing storage facility 2 of the cultivation water tank 1 and platform body 3, cultivate water tank 1 equipped with bait oneself It is dynamic to feed and video monitoring system 11 is to realize the automatic breedings of fish, storage facility 2 is processed by being set in column 4 Live fish transportation system 42 collects mature fish, after mature fish are collected, by unloading lymphogranuloma inguinale positioned at processing 2 end of storage facility 21 enter fish process line, successively pass through decaptitating workbench 22 by belt conveyor 24 later, remove internal organ workbench 23,26 complete working process process between fish washer 25, product are processed, and the fish products after the completion of working process are stored in low temperature Storage in 27 between storage;Platform body 3 includes upper mounting plate 31 and lower floating body 32, is passed through between the upper mounting plate 31 and lower floating body 32 Several columns 4 are connected, and the upper mounting plate 31 is located at sea or more, and the lower floating body 32 is located at sea hereinafter, the lower floating body 32 Using double shells form, and the cultivation water tank 1 is located in the lower floating body 32, and the processing storage facility 2 is located on described In platform 31, the side wall construction part in the cultivation water tank 1 is arranged in inside double shells, guarantees cultivation 1 inner wall of water tank It is smooth, be conducive to the growth of fish;4 part of column is located under water, is further ensured that upper mounting plate 31 is located at sea or more, by setting Several column connection upper mounting plates 31 and lower floating body 32 are set, the water plane area of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform is reduced, thus Disturbance of the wave to semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform is reduced, the capacity of anti-storm of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform is improved, And be set in undersea lower floating body 32 by will cultivate water tank 1, can guarantee to cultivate temperature in water tank 1 with outside Boundary's ocean temperature is consistent, reduces energy consumption needed for maintaining cultivation water tank temperature.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, upper mounting plate 31 is equipped with a cargo transfer loop wheel machine 311, can be realized live fish and fish produce The transhipment of product, while also can be for platform itself and by helping the supply transhipment of fishing boat to provide support;31 are equipped with one on upper mounting plate Helicopter platform 312, the helicopter platform 312 are arranged close to accommodation platform, serious natural calamity or platform can occur When major accident occurs for main body, the staff on platform can reach helicopter platform 312 quickly through accommodation platform and carry out Emergency escape ensure that the personal safety of staff to the greatest extent;Upper mounting plate 31 is equipped with a personnel living area 313, energy Enough meet the daily life of staff and entertainment requirements on platform;Port and starboard is respectively provided with a platform comprehensively control in upper mounting plate 31 Center 314 can carry out comprehensively control to all systems on platform, guarantee the normal operation of platform, work on maintenance platform The safety of personnel.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, port and starboard is respectively provided with two ballast tanks 321 in lower floating body 32, by ballast tank Ballast water is set in 321, can neatly adjust the drinking water and floading condition of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform;Left and right in lower floating body 32 The side of a ship is respectively provided with a diesel generating set 322, provides electric energy for entire platform, the power of separate unit diesel generating set can meet flat The power demand of platform, two diesel generating set mutual backup guarantee that emergency episode lower platform does not power off.
Shown in Figure 1, lower floating body 32 is equipped with impeller system 5, and impeller system 5 can make semi-submersible type cultivation processing Platform works normally under any depth condition, can make platform under severe sea condition completely by itself generate thrust location and External equipment is needed not rely on, to make the mobility of the platform improve, and easily operated.
Several column connection upper mounting plates and lower floating body is arranged in the utility model, makes the waterline of semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform Face area reduces, to reduce disturbance of the wave to semi-submersible type cultivation processing platform, it is flat to improve semi-submersible type cultivation processing The capacity of anti-storm of platform;Sea is arranged in hereinafter, can guarantee to cultivate the temperature in water tank and external world sea by the way that water tank will be cultivated Coolant-temperature gage is consistent, reduces energy consumption needed for maintaining cultivation water tank temperature;Column plays support superstructure simultaneously and accommodates Live fish transportation system and the effect for reducing Area of Water Plan;Ballast tank, cultivation water tank are arranged in the two sides of column, wherein Ballast tank is located at outside, and cultivation water freight space is in inside, and compact-sized layout is ingenious, simultaneously because ballast tank is located at four angles Position, further improve the stability and wind and wave resistance performance of entire platform.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out respectively on this basis Kind of transformation improves, and under the premise of not departing from the utility model total design, these transformation or improves this reality all should belong to Within the scope of novel be claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that:
Including upper and lower double-layer structure;Understructure has cultivation water tank (1), and superstructure has platform body (3);Lower layer's knot It is connect between structure and platform body (3) by multiple columns (4), column (4) is supported platform body (3);
Wherein two column of fore body (4) is hollow, interior to be equipped with live fish transportation system (42), live fish transportation system (42) connection Cultivate water tank (1) and platform body (3);
The understructure has lower floating body (32), and the both ends in lower floating body (32) have ballast tank (321), whole for controlling The floating of a semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform and partly latent;
Each ballast tank (321) is located on the outside of column (4), and cultivation water tank (1) is located at the inside of column (4);
The platform body (3) is equipped with the processing storage facility of cultured product.
2. semi-submerged offshore as described in claim 1 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that:
The lower floating body (32) has symmetrical a pair of, live fish conveying centered on semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes System (42) also has centered on semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes symmetrical a pair of;
The processing storage facility of cultured product on platform body (3) is also with semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform central axes The heart is arranged symmetrically.
3. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: the top in cultivation water tank (1) It is fed automatically equipped with bait and video monitoring system (11) is to realize the automatic breedings of fish.
4. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: the processing of the cultured product, Storage facility will be unloaded lymphogranuloma inguinale (21), and decaptitating workbench (22), be removed internal organ workbench (23), washed by its belt conveyor (24) (27) are sequentially connected between (26), low-temperature storage between fish machine (25), product processing.
5. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that:
Under design project operating condition, superstructure is always positioned on sea, and understructure is always positioned at sea hereinafter, under described Floating body (32) uses the structure of double shells form, and the cultivation water tank (1) is located in the lower floating body (32);
The processing storage facility is located in the superstructure, and the side wall construction part in the cultivation water tank (1) is arranged Inside double shells, guarantees that cultivation water tank (1) inner wall is smooth, be conducive to the growth of fish;
Column (4) is partially located under water, and superstructure is located at sea or more.
6. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: superstructure one end is equipped with a goods Object transports loop wheel machine (311), and the other end is equipped with a helicopter platform (312), which sets close to accommodation platform It sets, can be when serious natural calamity occurring or major accident occurs for main platform body, the staff on platform can be quick Helicopter platform (312), which are reached, by accommodation platform carries out emergency escape.
7. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: the upper mounting plate (31) of superstructure It is equipped with a personnel living area (313), can satisfy the daily life of staff and entertainment requirements on platform;Upper mounting plate (31) Interior port and starboard is respectively provided with a platform Complex Control Center (314), can carry out comprehensively control to all systems on platform.
8. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: the interior port and starboard of lower floating body (32) is each It is entire platform if the interior port and starboard of lower floating body (32) is respectively provided with a diesel generating set (322) there are two ballast tank (321) Electric energy, two diesel generating set mutual backup are provided.
9. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: lower floating body (32), which is equipped with, to be promoted Device system (5).
10. semi-submerged offshore as claimed in claim 2 cultivates processing platform, it is characterised in that: in the column, platform stern Two columns are equipped with personnel and transport elevator.
CN201821399673.9U 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform Active CN208739920U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835009A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-20 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835009A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-20 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform

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