CN206704475U - A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger - Google Patents
A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206704475U CN206704475U CN201720436072.XU CN201720436072U CN206704475U CN 206704475 U CN206704475 U CN 206704475U CN 201720436072 U CN201720436072 U CN 201720436072U CN 206704475 U CN206704475 U CN 206704475U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea cucumber
- housing
- propeller
- dredger
- latent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment, including latent device and umbilical cables；Wherein latent device includes housing, and housing is externally provided with propeller and anticollision gear, and housing is provided with manhole, observation window, finishing device, and manhole is provided with the manhole cover being sealably coupled, propeller control device is provided with housing；Umbilical cables are made up of pull rope, cable, air inlet pipe and muffler, one end of umbilical cables is connected with latent device, the other end is connected with dredger, cable is used to be used for take a breath in housing to described propeller and the power supply of propeller control device and the communication between latent device and dredger, air inlet pipe and muffler.The utility model is protected fishing worker by a latent device, caught by setting finishing device, it is possible to increase catching rate, reduce the labor intensity of fishing worker by changing fishing pattern.
Description
Technical field
Ship and latent device field are the utility model is related to, especially a kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger.
Background technology
The nutritive value of sea cucumber is higher, is not only the food of preciousness, and rare medicinal material.The artificial farming of sea cucumber is one
The aquaculture industry that item has a extensive future.The holothruian cultures pasture of larger specification has been formd in the Bohai and Yellow Seas in China and the East Sea.
Current sea cucumber fishing is by fishing worker's threading diving equipment dive and carries out fishing operation, it is necessary to which catching worker has diving skill
Can be with strong body.Fishing worker needs to bear the diving apparatus and tens jin of pouring weight of more than 50 jins of weight, for a long time higher than
Operation under atmospheric pressure environment, and sea cucumber fishing is annual spring and autumn, or even to winter, the temperature of seawater is low, to catching work
Human body can cause serious harm.With growth in the living standard year by year, it is fewer and fewer to participate in the worker of diving fishing sea cucumber, often
To sea cucumber catching season, it is serious to lack work phenomenon.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger are provided, by changing
Become fishing pattern to improve catching rate, reduce labor intensity.
The utility model is to solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is taken to be：A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment, it is special
Sign is：It includes latent device and umbilical cables；Wherein,
Latent device includes housing, and housing is externally provided with propeller and anticollision gear, and housing is provided with manhole, observation window, fishing dress
Put, manhole is provided with the manhole cover being sealably coupled, and propeller control device is provided with housing；
Umbilical cables are made up of pull rope, cable, air inlet pipe and muffler, and one end of umbilical cables is connected with latent device, the other end
It is connected with dredger, cable is used between described propeller and the power supply of propeller control device and latent device and dredger
Communication, air inlet pipe and muffler are used for be taken a breath in housing.
By such scheme, described finishing device is to be arranged on the through hole of housing bottom, described air inlet pipe and muffler
Ensure that in housing be high pressure conditions.
By such scheme, described finishing device is the mechanical arm and dress ginseng container being arranged on outside housing, is provided with housing
Manipulator control device.
By such scheme, described propeller includes horizontal propeller and vertical pusher.
By such scheme, described anticollision gear includes being arranged on upper end anti-collision ring and the lower end anticollision of housing upper and lower ends
Circle, upper end anti-collision ring are provided with hanger.
A kind of sea cucumber dredger, it is characterised in that：It includes described sea cucumber fishing equipment, in addition to supports ship hull,
Ship hull is supported to be provided with crane gear and hoist engine, the top of described sea cucumber finishing device is provided with for crane gear connection
Cable, described hoist engine are connected with described umbilical cables.
By above-mentioned sea cucumber dredger, the afterbody of ship hull is supported to be provided with the guiding passed through for umbilical cables the dress to overhang backward
Put.
By above-mentioned sea cucumber dredger, described guider includes the column with supporting the afterbody of ship hull to be connected, column
Crossbeam is provided with, crossbeam is provided with guide groove, and the top of guide groove is provided with retractable cover plate.
By above-mentioned sea cucumber dredger, the bottom of ship hull aft is supported to be provided with catheter propeller.
By above-mentioned sea cucumber dredger, described catheter propeller is provided with rudder bearer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：By changing fishing pattern, fishing worker is protected by a latent device, led to
Setting finishing device is crossed to be caught, it is possible to increase catching rate, reduce the labor intensity of fishing worker.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description of a step affected to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the embodiment of the utility model one.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the another state of the embodiment of the utility model one.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the latent device of the embodiment of the utility model one " open-type ".
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B direction views.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the latent device of the another embodiment of the utility model " enclosed type ".
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 2 A direction views.
In figure：1. supporting ship hull, 2. driver's cabins, 3. crane gears, 4. hoist engines, 5. umbilical cables, 6. decks, 7. lead
To device, 7-1. crossbeams, 7-2. guide grooves, 7-3. cover plates, 7-4. columns, 8. catheter propellers, 9. rudder bearers, 10. projections, 11. latent devices,
11-1. housings, 11-2. horizontal propellers, 11-3. vertical pushers, 11-4. observation windows, 11-5. manhole covers, 11-6. fishings
Mouthful, 11-7. lower ends anti-collision ring, 11-8. upper ends anti-collision ring, 11-9. cables, 11-10. mechanical arms, 11-11. dress ginseng containers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to instantiation and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one：
The utility model provides a kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and dredger, and as shown in Figures 1 to 4, sea cucumber fishing equipment includes
Latent device 11 and umbilical cables 5；Wherein, device 11 of diving includes housing 11-1, and housing 11-1 is externally provided with propeller and anticollision gear, housing
11-1 is provided with manhole, observation window 11-4, finishing device, and manhole is provided with the manhole cover 11-5, housing 11-1 being sealably coupled
It is interior to be provided with propeller control device；Umbilical cables 5 are made up of pull rope, cable, air inlet pipe and muffler, one end of umbilical cables 5 with
Latent device 11 connects, and the other end is with supporting ship hull 1 to be connected.Cable is used to supply to described propeller and propeller control device
Communication between electricity and latent device and dredger, forceful electric power cable are defeated by the batteries or the electric power of generating set supported on ship
To latent device, weak-current cable establishes the communication supported between ship and latent device.Air inlet pipe and muffler are used for be taken a breath in housing, air inlet
The compressed air for supporting to manufacture on ship hull 1 is injected into latent device 11 by pipe, provides fresh air for latent device 11, muffler will be latent
Gas in device 11 is led back in air, and air inlet pipe and muffler make the latent inner air flow of device 11, avoid CO2Too high levels, and can
Pressure in the latent device 11 of control.Observation window is that 11-4 is waterproof pressure window, and pressure-resistant observation lamp is externally provided with latent device 11, and in searching
Sea cucumber.
In the present embodiment, described finishing device is to be arranged on the through hole of housing 11-1 bottoms, i.e. fishing mouth 11-6, described
Air inlet pipe and muffler ensure housing in be high pressure conditions.Such a fishing is equipped for " open-type ", by control air inlet pipe and
The flow of muffler adjusts the pressure in latent device 11, makes to form the high pressure conditions that can arrange water in latent device, makes to be formed in latent device
Dry place, prevent water from entering from the fishing mouth 11-6 of lower end in latent device 11, the equipment in latent device 11 configures water proof type as far as possible；
Inside is placed with the container of device sea cucumber.
Propeller includes horizontal propeller 11-2 and vertical pusher 11-3.Anticollision gear includes being arranged on housing 11-1
The upper end anti-collision ring 11-8 and lower end anti-collision ring 11-7 at lower both ends, upper end anti-collision ring 11-8 are provided with hanger, cable are installed with hanger
Rope 11-9, for the ease of lifting.
Emergent respiratory system can be set in latent device 11, prevent air supply pipe or muffler is faulty and anoxic.Can in latent device 11
Provided with CO2Absorption plant, prevent CO2Concentration it is excessive.Latent device 11 can be positioned below drop able ballast, when umbilical cables 5 are damaged, dive
During the emergencies such as the dead electricity of device 11, steel wire fracture, by losing drop able ballast latent device 11 can be made quickly to climb up on top of the water.Air inlet pipe
It should prevent pipeline breakage water from being dived as pipeline enters in device 11 in latent device 11 equipped with valve is controlled back with muffler.Can in latent device 11
Set UNICOM to support the acoustic-optic alarm of ship, when emergency occurs, alarm signal can be sent to support ship.Can in latent device 11
Provided with the communication equipment supported between ship, one group of emergency battery is can configure in latent device 11, when cable can not power, is
This communication equipment provides emergency service.
Sea cucumber dredger includes described sea cucumber fishing equipment, in addition to supports ship hull 1, supports the deck 6 of ship hull 1
Driver's cabin 2, crane gear 3 and hoist engine 4 are provided with, the top of described sea cucumber finishing device is provided with to be connected for crane gear 3
Cable 11-9, described hoist engine 4 is connected with described umbilical cables 5.Support that ship hull 1 can be monomer or multi-hull ship, need to have
The open deck 6 of latent device can be placed by having, the securing device provided with fixed latent device 11.Lifting appliance 3 can be loop wheel machine or hydraulic pressure
Support.It can be the ship or electric ship powered by conventional energy that diesel engine drives propeller by gear-box to support ship.Ship
Generating set or batteries are provided with, can be latent device 11 and support ship power supply.Support that ship is provided with air-compressor set or high pressure is empty
Gas cylinder, can be that latent device 11 provides pressure-air.
In order to avoid umbilical cables 5 are intertwined with propeller, the utility model takes following improvement.Support ship hull 1
Afterbody be provided with the guider 7 passed through for umbilical cables 5 that overhangs backward.Described guider 7 as shown in fig. 7, comprises with
The column 7-4 of the afterbody connection of ship hull 1, column 7-4 is supported to be provided with crossbeam 7-1, crossbeam 7-1 is provided with guide groove 7-2, led
Retractable cover plate 7-3 is provided with to groove 7-2 top, facilitates being put into and taking out for umbilical cables 5.Support the bottom of the stern of ship hull 1
Portion is provided with catheter propeller 8, and conduit 8 is provided with rudder bearer 9, further reduces the possibility of umbilical cables winding screw oar.May be used also stern bottom
To set projection 10, the winding screw oar of umbilical cables 5 is prevented.
Floating body can be hung in the position for being approximately equal to fishing water depth distance away from latent device 11（Such as ball float or foam）, effect be for
Umbilical cables 5 provide buoyancy, the umbilical cables 5 between floating body and latent device 11 is in overhang, can reduce umbilical cables 5 act on it is latent
Make power on device 11.
During operation, fishing worker enters housing 11-1 from manhole, then is covered using the manhole cover 11-5 of water-stop, crane
Latent device 11 is put into water, latent device 11 declines under gravity, and hoist engine 4 discharges umbilical cables 5, and worker is in latent device 11 for fishing
Propeller is manipulated, and sea cucumber is searched from observation window 11-4, when finding sea cucumber, directly fishes for sea cucumber from fishing mouth 11-6.Fishing
For worker with supporting the personnel on ship hull 1 to keep communicating, when needing to return, latent device 11 is quickly pulled on the water surface by hoist engine 4, is risen
Latent device 11 is sling and is placed on deck 6 by heavy equipment 3.
In order to improve catching rate, in the case of conditions permit, it can be searched one on dredger and multiple latent devices 11 are set,
Respectively in each to setting several guiders of dredger, so as to which multiple latent devices 11 can be sent to plunge into the commercial sea fishing simultaneously simultaneously.
Embodiment two：
The principle of the present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one with scheme, and its difference is：As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6,
Described finishing device is to be provided with machine in the mechanical arm 11-10 and dress ginseng container 11-11, housing 11-1 being arranged on outside housing 11-1
Tool arm control device.This fishing gear is enclosed type, and the inside of device 11 of diving is atmospheric pressure state.In latent device 11 water is caught close to sea cucumber
After layer, sea cucumber is found by the observation window 11-4 for device 11 of diving, " enclosed type " latent device 11 is caught outside latent device 11 by mechanical arm 11-10
Dress ginseng container 11-11 in.When dragging for sea cucumber, support ship to be in halted state, the receipts of umbilical cables 5 can be controlled in latent device 11
Put, when latent device 11 moves, the length of the regulation releasing of umbilical cables 5.After the completion of being caught when residing region, it may move and support ship conversion
Catch region.When anti-port is completed in fishing, umbilical cables 5 are reclaimed, opening vertical spin oar makes latent device 11 emerge, by crane gear
3 are hung to latent device 11 on the deck 6 for supporting ship, and fixed.The sea cucumber of fishing is taken out, fishing personnel come out out of latent device 11, will
Ship is supported to open back in port.
Above example is merely to illustrate design philosophy and feature of the present utility model, in the art its object is to make
Technical staff can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation
Example.So equivalent variations that all principle, mentalities of designing according to disclosed in the utility model are made or modification, in this practicality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. sea cucumber fishing equipment, it is characterised in that：It includes latent device and umbilical cables；Wherein,Latent device includes housing, and housing is externally provided with propeller and anticollision gear, and housing is provided with manhole, observation window, finishing device, people Hole is provided with the manhole cover being sealably coupled, and propeller control device is provided with housing；Umbilical cables are made up of pull rope, cable, air inlet pipe and muffler, and one end of umbilical cables is connected with latent device, and the other end is with catching Ship connection is dragged for, cable is used for logical between described propeller and the power supply of propeller control device and latent device and dredger Letter, air inlet pipe and muffler are used for be taken a breath in housing.
- 2. sea cucumber fishing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described finishing device is to be arranged on housing bottom The through hole in portion, described air inlet pipe and muffler ensure that in housing be high pressure conditions.
- 3. sea cucumber fishing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described finishing device is to be arranged on outside housing Mechanical arm and dress ginseng container, is provided with manipulator control device in housing.
- 4. sea cucumber fishing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described propeller include horizontal propeller and Vertical pusher.
- 5. sea cucumber fishing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described anticollision gear includes being arranged on housing The upper end anti-collision ring and lower end anti-collision ring of upper and lower ends, upper end anti-collision ring are provided with hanger.
- A kind of 6. sea cucumber dredger, it is characterised in that：It includes the sea cucumber fishing dress described in any one in claim 1 to 5 It is standby, in addition to ship hull is supported, support ship hull to be provided with crane gear and hoist engine, the top of described sea cucumber finishing device Provided with the cable for crane gear connection, described hoist engine is connected with described umbilical cables.
- 7. sea cucumber dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The afterbody of ship hull is supported to be provided with what is overhang backward The guider passed through for umbilical cables.
- 8. sea cucumber dredger according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described guider is included with supporting ship hull Afterbody connection column, column is provided with crossbeam, and crossbeam is provided with guide groove, and the top of guide groove is provided with retractable lid Plate.
- 9. sea cucumber dredger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The bottom of ship hull aft is supported to be provided with conduit Oar.
- 10. sea cucumber dredger according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Described catheter propeller is provided with rudder bearer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720436072.XU CN206704475U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720436072.XU CN206704475U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206704475U true CN206704475U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60456658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720436072.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206704475U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206704475U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106976528A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | 刘艺萱 | A kind of sea cucumber fishes for equipment and sea cucumber dredger |
| CN111498028A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-07 | 山东大学 | Marine product fishing auxiliary device |
| CN114467866A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 河北农业大学 | Sea intestine trapping system based on temperature control |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201720436072.XU patent/CN206704475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106976528A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | 刘艺萱 | A kind of sea cucumber fishes for equipment and sea cucumber dredger |
| CN111498028A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-07 | 山东大学 | Marine product fishing auxiliary device |
| CN111498028B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-11-30 | 山东大学 | Marine product fishing auxiliary device |
| CN114467866A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 河北农业大学 | Sea intestine trapping system based on temperature control |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10167063B2 (en) | Underwater operation platform and method for using the same | |
| CN106976528A (en) | A kind of sea cucumber fishes for equipment and sea cucumber dredger | |
| CN206704475U (en) | A kind of sea cucumber fishing equipment and sea cucumber dredger | |
| CN103085948B (en) | Rescue capsule | |
| CN106143818A (en) | Middle deep water semi-submersible drilling platform | |
| CN109403365B (en) | Safe outgoing system and process for unmanned caisson | |
| CN111271028B (en) | Personnel entry and exit system of shallow-depth seabed dry-type oil production device | |
| CN210526795U (en) | Deep open sea cultivation ship | |
| CN105905245A (en) | Cage used for launching and retrieve of unmanned surface vehicle | |
| CN208683061U (en) | Offshore service ship comprehensive tower ladder system | |
| CN106370477B (en) | Marine deep sea water intaking temperature measurement circulation system | |
| CN214546579U (en) | Lifting type aquaculture net cage | |
| CN104210623A (en) | Unmanned aquaculture monitoring boat | |
| CN103036481A (en) | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic water surface electric generator | |
| CN202551906U (en) | Submersible anti-wave reinforced concrete aquaculture net cage structure | |
| CN110341897A (en) | Deep off-lying sea cultivation work ship | |
| CN202609056U (en) | Salvaging apparatus | |
| CN102689679B (en) | One falls extra large personnel's salvage device | |
| CN108545148A (en) | A kind of method of manned underwater vehicle retracting device and Emergency recovery manned underwater vehicle | |
| CN211287998U (en) | Water supply system for emergency rescue | |
| CN212500966U (en) | 300-meter-level saturated diving self-propelled high-pressure escape boat | |
| CN210634730U (en) | Automatic inflatable life saving equipment | |
| CN208739920U (en) | A kind of semi-submerged offshore cultivation processing platform | |
| CN112319699A (en) | Culture working ship | |
| JPS63251394A (en) | Sinking and floating method of underwater apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20180424 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |