CN208739580U - A kind of liquid manure control accurate device - Google Patents
A kind of liquid manure control accurate device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208739580U CN208739580U CN201821100276.7U CN201821100276U CN208739580U CN 208739580 U CN208739580 U CN 208739580U CN 201821100276 U CN201821100276 U CN 201821100276U CN 208739580 U CN208739580 U CN 208739580U
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- liquid manure
- fertile
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of liquid manure control accurate devices, belong to water-fertilizer conditioning field.Including storing up fertile structure, with fertile structure, irrigation structure, control structure.A kind of liquid manure control accurate device disclosed by the utility model, water, nutrient content information in the sensor collection soil being distributed by field, these information are fed back into control cabinet, analysis obtains water in soil, nutrient content, these data and the amount of water, nutrient needed for plant growth are compared, obtain required liquid manure release amount, pass through the pressure sensor and control valve on control cabinet and the fertile tank of storage, to the fertilizer amount quantitatively regulating and controlling of needs, and the densimeter by being mounted on liquid manure agitator tank deploys liquid manure ratio.A kind of liquid manure control accurate apparatus structure disclosed by the utility model is simple, and operability is high, can be realized the control accurate of field liquid manure, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, saves the cost of purchase fertilizer, has saved water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields that agricultural water fertilizer is irrigated, more particularly to one kind being capable of control accurate water
The water-fertilizer conditioning device of fertile release amount.
Background technique
Traditional fertilizing method fertilizer utilization efficiency is very low, and the especially elution of nitrogen and the volatilization of nitrogen causes nitrogenous fertilizer sharp
Very low with efficiency, waste is serious, pollutes environment.A large amount of phosphate fertilizer as base manure make phosphate fertilizer by the probability of soil fixing greatly
Greatly, phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency is caused to decline, the impacted the two earlier above of potash fertilizer institute is small.These existing generally existing need of agricultural irrigation technology
A large amount of artifacts are wanted, considerably increase agricultural management expense, and irrigation efficiency is lower, it can not reasonable distribution water, fertile filling
Irrigate number and time.The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology to combine together with fertilising.Water-fertilizer integral is to borrow
Pressing aid Force system (or landform natural-drop), by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, according to soil nutrient content and crop species
Regulation of fertilizer requirement and feature, the equipment that the solution dissolved is sprayed onto field together with irrigation water.But existing liquid manure one
Change the fixed sprinkling irrigation of equipment, equipment that micro irrigation technology needs it is more, it is at high cost, and structure is complicated, cannot simply realize water, fertilizer
It is precisely controlled irrigation management.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of liquid manure essence
Quasi- regulation device can be precisely controlled liquid manure sowing amount according to water, nutrient content and crop species in soil,
This apparatus structure is simple, and operability is high, and the utilization rate for not only increasing fertilizer also saves the cost of purchase fertilizer, saves
Water resource, while protecting environment.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of liquid manure control accurate device, including store up fertile structure, with fertile structure, irrigate structure,
Control structure;
The fertile structure of the storage includes storing up fertile tank, storing up fertile tank cover, control valve, distance-sensor, the fertile tank tank of the storage
Body is connected by hinge with the fertile tank cover of the storage, is provided with the control valve, the distance perception below the fertile tank of the storage
Device is answered to be mounted on the inside of the fertile tank cover of the storage;
It is described with fertile structure include reservoir, it is second switch, liquid manure agitator tank, stirring motor, drive rod, paddle, dense
Degree meter, the reservoir connect with the liquid manure agitator tank by pipeline, it is described state reservoir and the liquid manure agitator tank it
Between the second switch is installed, the stirring motor is mounted on above the liquid manure agitator tank, the stirring motor with it is described
Paddle is connected by the drive rod, and the liquid manure agitator tank is cylindrical shape, is installed in the liquid manure agitator tank bottom outside
There is the densimeter;
The irrigation structure includes water pump, third switch, flowmeter, flow control valve, spray head, and the water pump is mounted on water
Below fertile agitator tank, the pump intake is connected with liquid manure agitator tank leakage fluid dram, the pump outlet and the spray head phase
Even, the third switch, the flowmeter, the flow control valve are sequentially installed between the water pump and the spray head;
The control structure includes control cabinet, industrial power, sensor.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, sealing ring is provided on the inside of the fertile tank cover of the storage.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the first relief valve is provided on the fertile tank cover of the storage.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, discharge port, the discharge port are provided on the fertile tank of the storage
On first switch is installed.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, it was provided between the reservoir and the liquid manure agitator tank
Filter.
It is self-cleaning filter in the filter in the preferable technical solution of the utility model.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, liquid manure agitator tank top is provided with the second relief valve.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, liquid manure agitator tank lower part is provided with filter screen.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the filter screen is stainless steel wire filter screen.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, including purging structure, the purging structure includes air blower, the 4th
Switch, the air blower are connect by pipeline with irrigation structure, are provided between the air blower and the irrigation structure described
4th switch.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Liquid manure control accurate device provided by the utility model, by field be distributed sensor collection soil in water, support
Divide content information, these information are fed back into control cabinet, and analysis obtains the soil water, nutrient content, these data and crop are raw
Water needed for long, nutrient amount compare, obtain required liquid manure release amount, pass through control cabinet and store up the pressure sensing on fertile tank
Device and control valve, to the fertilizer amount quantitatively regulating and controlling of needs, and the densimeter by being mounted on liquid manure agitator tank is to liquid manure ratio
Example is deployed, and realizes the control accurate of liquid manure, can be by purge system to pipeline after fertilising or irrigation operation
Interior liquid is purged, and solution Crystallization Plugging inner wall of the pipe and nozzle in pipeline are prevented, and is also prevented from winter weather cold sprinkling irrigation
After residual liquid ice blockage pipeline in pipeline, water-fertilizer conditioning plant automation degree is high, and water-fertilizer conditioning is accurate, mentions
The utilization rate of high various fertilizer also saves the cost of purchase fertilizer, has saved water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the liquid manure control accurate device that specific embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the storage fertilizer jar structure schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
101, fertile tank is stored up;102, fertile tank cover is stored up;103, control valve;104, the first relief valve;105, Distance-sensing
Device;106, sealing ring;107, first switch;108, discharge port;201, reservoir;202, second switch;203, liquid manure stirs
Tank;2031, the second relief valve;2032, filter screen;204, stirring motor;205, drive rod;206, paddle;207, densimeter;
208, filter;301, water pump;302, third switchs;303, flowmeter;304, flow control valve;305, spray head;401, it controls
Cabinet;402, industrial power;403, sensor;501, air blower;502, the 4th switch.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of liquid manure control accurate device, including stores up fertile structure, matches
Fertile structure irrigates structure, control structure;The collected water of the sensor 403 that is distributed in soil, nutrient information feedback to institute
It states in control cabinet 401, the control cabinet 401 carries out analysis to these information and carries out with water needed for plant growth, amount of nutrients
Comparison, obtains required water, fertilizer amount;When needing Shi Shuishi, the second switch 202 and the water pump 301 are opened, according to described
Flowmeter 303 controls the flow control valve 304 and carries out irrigation operation to field crops;When needing to apply fertilizer, according to the fertile tank of storage
The data that interior range sensor 105 measures control the control valve 103, solid or liquid needed for being added in Xiang Shuifei agitator tank
Fertilizer opens the second switch 202, adds water in Xiang Suoshu liquid manure agitator tank 203, then open the stirring motor 204, right
Solution is stirred, and dissolves it sufficiently, is measured numerical value according to the densimeter 207, is deployed suitable liquid manure ratio, then open
The water pump 301 controls the flow control valve 304 according to the flowmeter 303, carries out fertilising operation;The fertile tank tank of the storage
It is provided with the discharge port 108 on body 101, when needing replacing fertilizer in the fertile tank 101 of the storage, described first can be opened
Switch 107.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, it is provided with sealing ring 106 on the inside of the fertile tank cover 102 of the storage, really
It protects and stores up inside fertile tank as confined space, fertilizer long-term preservation can be made.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, it is provided with the first relief valve 104 on the fertile tank cover 102 of the storage,
It is easy to open after the control valve 103 and stores up fertilizer in fertile tank and can smoothly enter into the liquid manure agitator tank 203.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, it is provided with the discharge port 108 on the fertile tank 101 of the storage,
First switch 107 is installed on the discharge port 108, opens the first switch 107 and is convenient for changing fertilizer in the fertile tank of storage.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, between the reservoir 201 and the liquid manure agitator tank 203
It is provided with filter 208, the water in reservoir can be filtered, prevents impurities in water from blocking pipeline.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the filter 208 is self-cleaning filter, self-cleaning filter
It can continuously filter, save manpower, work efficiency is high.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, 203 top of liquid manure agitator tank is provided with second pressure release
Valve 2031 opens second relief valve 2031 during water and fertilizer irrigation, makes 203 inside of liquid manure agitator tank and the external world
Air circulation facilitates solution in liquid manure agitator tank to can smoothly enter into irrigation structure.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, 203 lower part of liquid manure agitator tank is provided with filter screen 2032,
Filter screen can be filtered solution, and can play buffer function, prevent undissolved solid fertilizer blocking leakage fluid dram.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the filter screen 2032 is stainless steel wire filter screen, stainless steel wire
Filter screen is corrosion-resistant, and intensity is high, long using the time.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, it is provided with purging structure, fertilising operation or irrigation operation terminate
Afterwards, the 4th switch 502, the air blower 501 are opened, solution or water in structure will be irrigated and blown out, prevented fertile in pipeline
Liquid Crystallization Plugging inner wall of the pipe and nozzle 3010 are also prevented from residual liquid icing in pipeline after winter weather cold is sprayed
Block pipeline.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality
In the case where with novel spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality
It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with novel, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device, including store up fertile structure, with fertile structure, irrigation structure, control structure, feature exists
In:
The fertile structure of the storage includes storing up fertile tank (101), storing up fertile tank cover (102), control valve (103), distance-sensor
(105), the fertile tank (101) of the storage is connected by hinge with the fertile tank cover (102) of the storage, the fertile tank of the storage
(101) lower section is provided with the control valve (103), and the distance-sensor (105) is mounted in the fertile tank cover (102) of the storage
Side;
It is described with fertile structure include reservoir (201), second switch (202), liquid manure agitator tank (203), stirring motor (204),
Drive rod (205), paddle (206), densimeter (207), the reservoir (201) pass through with the liquid manure agitator tank (203)
Pipeline connection, is equipped with the second switch (202), institute between the reservoir (201) and the liquid manure agitator tank (203)
It states stirring motor (204) to be mounted on above the liquid manure agitator tank (203), the stirring motor (204) and the paddle
(206) it is connected by the drive rod (205), the liquid manure agitator tank (203) is cylindrical shape, in the liquid manure agitator tank
(203) bottom outside is equipped with the densimeter (207);
The irrigation structure includes water pump (301), third switch (302), flowmeter (304), flow control valve (305), spray head
(306), the water pump (301) is mounted below liquid manure agitator tank, water pump (301) water inlet and liquid manure agitator tank leakage fluid dram
Be connected, water pump (301) water outlet is connected with the spray head (306), the water pump (301) and the spray head (306) it
Between be sequentially installed with third switch (302), the flowmeter (304), the flow control valve (305);
The control structure includes control cabinet (401), industrial power (402), sensor (403).
2. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertile tank cover (102) of the storage
Inside is provided with sealing ring (106).
3. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertile tank cover (102) of the storage
On be provided with the first relief valve (104).
4. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertile tank (101) of the storage
On be provided with discharge port (108), first switch (107) are installed on the discharge port (108).
5. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reservoir (201) with
Filter (208) are provided between the liquid manure agitator tank (203).
6. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be in the filter (208)
Self-cleaning filter.
7. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid manure agitator tank (203)
Top is provided with the second relief valve (2031).
8. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid manure agitator tank (203)
Lower part is provided with filter screen (2032).
9. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (2032) is 30
Mesh stainless steel wire filter screen.
10. a kind of liquid manure control accurate device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including purging structure;It is described to blow
Sweeping structure includes air blower (501), the 4th switch (502);The air blower (501) is connect with irrigation structure by pipeline, institute
It states and is provided with the 4th switch (502) between air blower (501) and the irrigation structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821100276.7U CN208739580U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of liquid manure control accurate device |
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CN201821100276.7U CN208739580U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of liquid manure control accurate device |
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CN208739580U true CN208739580U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169250A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural land soil irrigation rig suitable for complex mountainous |
CN111296250A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 | Garden plant planting and maintaining method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201821100276.7U patent/CN208739580U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169250A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural land soil irrigation rig suitable for complex mountainous |
CN111296250A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-19 | 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 | Garden plant planting and maintaining method |
CN111296250B (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-08-13 | 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 | Garden plant planting and maintaining method |
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