CN208717347U - A kind of plant power supply device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of plant power supply devices, including reactor, aerator, humidifier, wherein, reactor is for holding plant, and humidifier is connected to reactor, to add water that the plant in reactor is made to keep default humidity into reactor by humidifier, aerator is located at reactor bottom, make to keep predetermined gas content in reactor to be passed through gas into reactor by aerator, the upper end of reactor is provided with energy supply mouth, plant in reactor reaches default humidity and predetermined gas content starts to ferment and/or decomposes and generate thermal energy, and the gas being passed through from aerator takes thermal energy from energy supply mouth out of.The utility model, which is fermented and/or decomposed using plant, to be generated thermal energy and reduces burning bring pernicious gas, also, the plant for fermenting and/or decomposing can also be as a kind of natural fertilizers for agricultural without burning to plant for extraneous energy supply.

Description

A kind of plant power supply device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of power supply device more particularly to a kind of plant power supply devices.

Background technique

The development of Chinese agriculture production, so that the grain yield of China greatly improves.Stalk quantity is also with grain yield Raising and sharply increase.Coal, liquefied gas and natural gas it is universal, energized instead of the original straw burning in rural area, so that often Year, rural area was all in the presence of stalk largely more than needed.On-site incineration these stalks more than needed not only waste of resource, is also easy to make ecological ring Border is seriously damaged.

Mainly pass through direct burning straw after stalk recycling in the prior art and/or realization of burning again after being crushed stalk Energy supply.Stalk is energized by way of burning and is at least had the disadvantage that

1, straw burning can generate a large amount of flue dust, be easy to cause serious atmosphere pollution；

2, stalk directly burns or burns again after broken, can make the shapes such as the intracorporal element sulphur of stalk, nitrogen, P elements At toxic gas, human health is endangered.

Utility model content

The technical issues of combustion zone is again come environmental pollution after directly burning for stalk in the prior art and/or being broken, this Utility model provides a kind of plant power supply device.Plant power supply device includes reactor, in use, plant is put into Reactor, under the action of humidifier, inside reactor moisture increases, so that the plant of inside reactor ferments.Aeration Device promotes the microbial growth of inside reactor by being aerated to inside reactor, to make plant in the reactor Fermentation and/or decomposition.The thermal energy that plant generates during fermentation and/or decomposition is delivered to extraneous needs by energizing mouth The equipment and/or system being energized.Plant power supply device not only enable rural area have more than needed stalk effectively recycled and It utilizes, and the process that plant power supply device is fermented and/or decomposed by plant is extraneous energy supply, effectively prevents plant Volumetric combustion is destroyed to caused by ecological environment.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:

The plant power supply device of the utility model, including reactor, aerator, humidifier, wherein reactor is used In holding plant, and humidifier is connected to reactor, with by humidifier into reactor plus water makes in reactor Plant keep default humidity, aerator is located at reactor bottom, and gas is passed through into reactor to pass through aerator Make to keep predetermined gas content in reactor, the upper end of reactor is provided with energy supply mouth, and the plant in reactor reaches default Humidity and predetermined gas content start to ferment and/or decompose and generate thermal energy, and the gas being passed through from aerator is by thermal energy It is taken out of from energy supply mouth.

Further, reactor includes reaction chamber and gas return passage, and the top of reaction chamber and gas backstreaming room connect It is logical, so that the gas being passed through out of reaction chamber is able to enter gas backstreaming room.

Further, reaction chamber bottom includes aeration tank and discharge outlet, wherein aeration tank and discharge outlet and aerator Connection, also, the position of discharge outlet is not higher than the position of aerator, so that extraneous gas can be entered instead by aerator Room is answered, reaction chamber internal liquid can be discharged by discharge outlet.

Further, humidifier includes humidification rod, and humidification rod is vertically positioned in reaction chamber, and is uniformly divided on humidification rod It is furnished with humidification hole.

Further, gas backstreaming room includes reflux air inlet, and the one end for the air inlet that flows back is connected to heat-energy utilizing device, The other end is connected to gas backstreaming room, so that the gas after energy supply can flow back into gas backstreaming room by the air inlet that flows back.

Further, gas backstreaming room further includes constant pressure exhaust outlet, and constant pressure exhaust outlet is connected to gas backstreaming room, with The indoor gas of gas backstreaming is set to be discharged by constant pressure exhaust outlet, so as to keep preset pressure in gas backstreaming room.

Further, further include controller, sensor module and display component, and sensor module and display component with Controller assemblies connection, so that the information sensed can be transferred to controller by sensor module, controller can control aobvious Show the information that component shows that sensor module senses.

Further, sensor module includes the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas Pressure sensor, wherein the first temperature sensor is located at reaction chamber center, second temperature sensor is located on reaction chamber wall, humidity Sensor is located in reaction chamber, and baroceptor is located in gas backstreaming room.

Further, controller and aerator, humidifier, energy supply mouth connect and constant pressure exhaust outlet, so as to control Device can be based on information control aerator, humidifier, energy supply mouth and the constant pressure exhaust that the sensor module detects The flow of gas and/or liquid in mouthful.

Further, there is insulating layer outside reactor, insulating layer includes the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, wherein the One insulating layer is close to reactor outer wall, and the second insulating layer is located at outside the first insulating layer, and the first insulating layer and second is protected Cavity is formed between warm layer.

Plant power supply device provided by the utility model at least has following advantageous effects:

Plant power supply device described in the utility model is by fermenting to plant and/or decomposing, so that plant is sent out The thermal energy that ferment and/or decomposition are discharged passes through energy supply mouth directly as extraneous energy supply, avoids and burns to plant.Pass through hair Ferment and/or decomposition plant are extraneous energy supply, on the one hand reduce burning bring pernicious gas, on the other hand through everfermentation And/or the plant decomposed can also be as a kind of natural fertilizers for agricultural.

Reactor provides different reaction environments for the fermentation and/or decomposition of plant.Utilize aerator elder generation reactor Bottom aeration, on the one hand enable to enter reactor in gas can the plant sufficiently with position each in reactor connect On the other hand touching can take away the heat that plant reacts generation in the reactor.Humidifier is not only inside reactor supplement Moisture, moreover, when necessary fast cooling can also be carried out to inside reactor by humidifier.

In addition, the utility model optimal technical scheme can also have the following technical effects:

1, gas backstreaming room also avoids in reaction chamber on the one hand while providing cushion space for the gas of heat supply Plant will energize mouth blocking, and on the other hand, reflux air inlet makes the gas after energy supply be able to enter reactor, realize energy supply While recycling of gas, additionally it is possible to reduce because of the energy that energized gas is taken away and/or scatters and disappears.

2, reaction chamber bottom aeration tank on the one hand can prevent aerator and drainage hole directly with the plant in reaction chamber Object contact, avoids aerator and drainage hole from being blocked by the plant in reaction chamber

3, humidification rod is vertically positioned in reaction chamber, enables humidification rod can to the plant of different depth in reaction chamber It is humidified simultaneously, so that the humidity of different depth is consistent in reaction chamber, is conducive to plant homogeneous reaction in reaction chamber, Without being stirred to plant.

4, insulating layer can effectively prevent scattering and disappearing for inside reactor thermal energy, also, the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer Between form cavity, slow down the exchange rate between inside reactor and reactor outside, reacted to improve plant The utilization rate for the thermal energy that indoor reaction generates.

5, controller realizes the accurate monitoring to indoor environment is reacted with sensor module, so that plant power supply device All parts can fast and accurately be coordinated, to reach control reaction indoor environment.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the utility model plant power supply device；

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model plant second of preferred embodiment of power supply device；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model the first or second of preferred embodiment reaction chamber bottom；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of the utility model plant power supply device；

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the 4th kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model plant power supply device；

Fig. 6 is the top view of the utility model the third or the 4th kind of preferred embodiment reaction chamber bottom；

Fig. 7 is a kind of control planning figure of preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is a kind of main view of preferred embodiment of the utility model plant power supply device.

1- reactor in figure；2- aerator；21- aerated conduit；22- aeration pump；3- humidifier；31- humidification rod； 32- water supplying pipe；4- energizes mouth；5- reaction chamber；6- gas backstreaming room；7- aeration tank；8- discharge outlet；9- reflux air inlet；10- is protected Warm layer；The first insulating layer of 11-；The second insulating layer of 12-；13- controller；14- sensor module；The first temperature sensor of 141-； 142- second temperature sensor；143- humidity sensor；144- baroceptor；15- display component；16- constant pressure exhaust outlet； 17- feed inlet.

Specific embodiment

To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.

Embodiment 1

Referring to Fig.1 or Fig. 2, a kind of plant power supply device, including reactor 1, aerator 2, humidifier 3, wherein Reactor 1 is for holding plant, and humidifier 3 is connected to reactor 1, to be added by humidifier 3 into reactor 1 Water makes the plant in reactor 1 keep default humidity, and aerator 2 is located at 1 bottom of reactor, with pass through aerator 2 to Gas is passed through in reactor 1 to be made to keep predetermined gas content in reactor 1, and the upper end of reactor 1 is provided with energy supply mouth 4, reaction Plant in device 1 reaches default humidity and predetermined gas content starts to ferment and/or decomposes and generate thermal energy, and from aeration The gas that device 2 is passed through takes thermal energy from energy supply mouth 4 out of.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the plant for fermentation is straw.

As alternative embodiment, plant can also be cornstalk, wheat straw, leaf and various plants body group At mixed plant body etc..

As a preferred embodiment, the default humidity in reactor 1 is set according to the plant type in reactor 1 It is fixed.Such as the plant in reactor 1 is straw, the preset humidity inside reactor 1 should be not less than 20%.

As a preferred embodiment, aerator 2 is exposed into reactor 1 into air, to increase in reactor 1 Oxygen content.Specifically, 1 inside predetermined gas content of reactor is determined by 1 interplantation physical quantities of reactor.When in reactor 1 When plant quantity is more, 1 inner air content of reactor is high, so that the microorganism inside reactor 1 for fermentation can be fast Fast growth and breeding shortens reactor 1 and ferments the initial stage temperature lower period.Preferably, oxygen in aerobic fermentation stage reactors 1 Content be 10%~21%.

Preferably, when the temperature in reactor 1 is too high or needs anaerobic fermentation, aerator 2 exposed into reactor 1 into On the one hand nitrogen can reduce the content of 1 internal oxygen of reactor, so that the rate of fermentation and/or decomposition inside reactor 1 It reduces, or is conducive to anaerobic fermentation, on the other hand can take away the thermal energy generated in reactor 1 by the nitrogen exposed, So that the temperature inside reactor 1 reduces.

Referring again to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, reactor 1 includes reaction chamber 5 and gas return passage 6, and the top of reaction chamber 5 with Gas backstreaming room 6 is connected to, so that the gas of reaction chamber 5 is able to enter gas backstreaming room 6.Preferably, gas backstreaming room 6 is located at anti- The top of room 5 is answered, the gas in reaction chamber 5 that can effectively shorten is passed to the distance of gas backstreaming room 6, is flowing to reduce gas Dispersed heat during dynamic.

Preferably, the inner wall of reaction chamber 5 and gas return passage 6 is supported by heat proof material, such as: common brick, fiber glass resin.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the volume of reaction chamber 5 is not less than 4m³.Preferably, reaction chamber The length and/or width of 5 inner space are 1.5m~2m, a height of 0.6m~1.5m.

6 one side of gas backstreaming room separates reaction chamber 5 with energy supply mouth 4, it is possible to prevente effectively from because in reaction chamber 5 Plant blocking energy supply mouth 4 influences energy supply, and on the other hand, gas backstreaming room 6 provides cushion space to the gas after heat absorption, makes Obtaining at the uniform velocity can outwardly be energized by energizing mouth 4 for hot gas, to form stable energy supply air-flow.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, there is partition between reaction chamber 5 and gas backstreaming room 6, and Have hole and/or gap on partition so that the gas after the heat absorption in reaction chamber 5 can through hole and/or gap enter gas and return In flow chamber 6.Partition setting enables the gas in reaction chamber 5 sufficiently to carry out heat exchange with the plant for reacting heating, thus The gas of unit volume is enabled to carry more thermal energy.Preferably, the channel that reaction chamber 5 is connected to gas return passage 6 is big It is small adjustable, so that the adjustable section of gas flow between reaction chamber 5 and gas backstreaming room 6, to realize for energy rate With the adjusting for energy.The channel that specific reaction chamber 5 is connected to gas return passage 6 is bigger, and reaction chamber 5 flows to gas backstreaming room The flow of gas in 6 for energy supply increases, to improve energy supply rate.Conversely, by turning reaction chamber 5 and gas return passage down The channel of 6 connections, so that the energy supply low rates of reactor 1.

Referring again to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2,5 bottom of reaction chamber includes aeration tank 7 and discharge outlet 8, wherein aeration tank 7 and draining Mouth 8 and aerator 2 connect, also, the position of discharge outlet 8 is not higher than the position of aerator 2, so that extraneous gas can lead to It crosses aerator 2 and enters reaction chamber 5,5 internal liquid of reaction chamber can be discharged by discharge outlet 8.Preferably, discharge outlet 8 is located at Aerator 2 is caused to block to prevent the liquid inside reaction chamber 5 from entering in aerator 2 in the lower section of aerator 2.

Preferably, 7 transverse and longitudinal of aeration tank intersects the gas for enabling positioned at the bottom of reaction chamber 5 and entering by aerator 2 Enough it is distributed to each corner in reaction chamber 5.

Referring to Fig. 3 and/or Fig. 6, outside air can by the horizontal and vertical intersection for reaching aeration tank 7 so that The aeration quantity in crosspoint is higher than non crossover point, it is preferred that the crosspoint of different directions aeration tank 7 is set to 5 bottom of reaction chamber Center is conducive to the fermentation and/or the decomposition rate that improve 5 centre plant of reaction chamber.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, separation net is provided with above the aeration tank 7, on the one hand, Separation net can prevent the plant in reaction chamber 5 from entering aeration tank 7, so that aeration tank 7 is blocked by plant, to influence gas Diffusion and/or circulation of the body inside reaction chamber 5, on the other hand, separation net can will enter the gas inside reaction chamber 5 point It dissipates, to will not concentrate because of gas flow, the plant for leading to different parts in reaction chamber ferments and/or the extent of reaction is different It causes.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, aerator 2 includes aerated conduit 21 and aeration pump 22.It is excellent Choosing, one end of aerated conduit 21 is connected to aeration tank 7, and the other end is connect with aeration pump 22, so that 5 extraneous gas energy of reaction chamber It is enough to enter aerated conduit 21 under the action of aeration pump 22, and enter reaction chamber 5 along aerated conduit 21.

Referring again to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, humidifier 3 includes humidification rod 31, and humidification rod 31 is vertically positioned in reaction chamber 5, and Humidification hole is evenly distributed on humidification rod 31.Humidification rod 31 be vertically arranged be conducive to humidifier 3 can be by moisture and/or moisture It is sprayed at the different height of reaction chamber 5, to keep the humidity of each height of reaction chamber 5 consistent.Humidification Kong Jun on humidification rod 31 Even distribution, the moisture and/or moisture for being conducive to sprinkling can be spread in reaction chamber 5.

Preferably, humidifier 3 is connected to by water supplying pipe 32 with external water source and/or water pump.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, humidifier 3 may include multiple being connected to water supplying pipe 32 Humidification rod 31.Preferred each humidification rod 31 is evenly distributed in reaction chamber 5.Multiple humidification rods 31 can quickly adjust reaction chamber Humidity in 5.

Referring again to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, gas backstreaming room 6 further includes reflux air inlet 9, and the gas after energy supply is returned Stream enters gas backstreaming room 6.It after the heat that absorbing reaction room 5 generates, is flowed out from energy supply mouth 4, by the way that he needs heat supply with the external world Equipment or system occur heat exchange, thus realize to the external world energize.Gas thermal energy after energy supply reduces and passes through reflux air inlet Hole 9 enters in reactor 1, reuptakes the thermal energy in reaction chamber 5.To realize recycling for energized gas.

When outside be energized system or equipment do not include have air pump when, it is preferred that energy supply mouth 4 and/or reflux air inlet 9 with Air pump connection, so as to form the energy supply air-flow of fixed flow direction in gas backstreaming room 6.

As a kind of replaceable embodiment, energizing mouth 4 and/or reflux air inlet 9 includes check valve, so that energy supply Gas is merely able to unidirectionally by energy supply mouth 4 and/or reflux air inlet 9.

Referring again to Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, gas backstreaming room 6 further includes constant pressure exhaust outlet 16, and constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 and gas Return passage 6 is connected to, so that the gas in gas backstreaming room 6 can be discharged by constant pressure exhaust outlet 16, so that in gas backstreaming room 6 Keep preset pressure.Preferably, constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 also includes exhaust valve, is adjusted by the opening and closing of drain tap Air pressure in gas backstreaming room 6.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, preset pressure in gas backstreaming room 6, according to gas backstreaming Make the anti-pressure ability correspondence of 6 and reaction chamber 5.Preferably, preset pressure is 1~2 standard atmospheric pressure.

It include baroceptor and control in gas backstreaming room 6 as one preferred embodiment of the utility model Module, and baroceptor is connect with control module, and control module is connect with the exhaust valve in constant pressure exhaust outlet 16, so that control Molding block can be sensed according to baroceptor information control constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 in exhaust valve.Specifically, working as gas Atmospheric pressure value in return passage 6 is bigger than normal, and control module controls the exhaust valve in constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 and opens, so that gas backstreaming room 6 In gas can be discharged and depressurize.

Referring to Fig. 2, constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 may be located on the system that outside need energizes and/or equipment and reflux air inlet Between 9, so that the regurgitant volume of energized gas is reduced, to reach the purpose for adjusting the air pressure into gas backstreaming room 6.

Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, there is insulating layer 10 outside the reactor 1, and insulating layer 10 is close to and is covered on gas On 6 outer wall of body return passage.The setting of insulating layer 10 can reduce the thermal energy lost because of heat transfer of reaction chamber 5, to reach Improve the utilization rate of plant energy.On the other hand, insulating layer 10 can also reduce the variation pair of external environment especially temperature The influence of temperature inside reaction chamber 5, to improve the controllability of 5 internal temperature of reaction chamber.

It further include controller 13, sensor module 14 and display component 15 referring to Fig. 7, and sensor module 14 and aobvious Show that component 15 is connect with 13 component of controller, so that the information sensed can be transferred to controller 13 by sensor module 14, Controller 13 can Control Items 15 show the information that senses of sensor module 14.Preferably, controller 13 can be Single-chip microcontroller.Display component 15 is liquid crystal display and/or LED display.

It should be noted that sensor module 14 and display component 15 are connect with 13 component of controller, connection here is simultaneously It is not limited to conducting wire connection, can also be the connection type for carrying out signal transmitting by electric signal, acoustical signal and/or optical signal etc., Such as: electromagnetic signal and/or infrared signal connection.

Referring again to Fig. 7, sensor module 14 includes the first temperature sensor 141, second temperature sensor 142, humidity Sensor 143 and baroceptor 144, wherein the first temperature sensor 141 is located at 5 center of reaction chamber, second temperature sensing Device 142 is located on 5 inner wall of reaction chamber, and humidity sensor 143 is located in reaction chamber 5, and baroceptor 144 is located at gas backstreaming room In.

Preferably, the first temperature sensor 141 and second temperature sensor 142 are provided in reaction chamber 5 to realization pair 5 skin temperatures of reaction chamber, that is, energy supply temperature and reaction chamber 5 central temperatures, that is, reaction temperature are monitored.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, controller 13 and aerator 2, humidifier 3, energy supply mouth 4 and constant pressure exhaust outlet 16 connect so that controller 13 can be based on information that sensor module 14 detects control aeration dress Set the flow of 2, humidifier 3, energy supply mouth 4 and gas and/or liquid in constant pressure exhaust outlet 16.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, controller 13 is connect with aeration pump 22, and controller 13 It can be realized based on the revolving speed for the information control aeration pump 22 that sensor module 14 detects to gas flow in paving device of air 2 It adjusts.

Specifically, needing to accelerate the fermentation of 5 inside plant of reaction chamber when needing that reaction temperature is lower in reaction chamber 5 And/or the rate decomposed, therefore aeration pump 22 is adjusted, so that the faster rotational speed of pump 22 is exposed, to increase the gas in aerator 2 Flow, so that fermenting and/or reacting more violent in reaction chamber 5, to improve the reaction temperature in reaction chamber 5.Work as reaction When reaction temperature value required for the reaction temperature in room 5 is higher by, it is preferred that can be by adjusting aeration pump 22, so that aeration The revolving speed of pump 22 reduces, to reduce the flow of gas in aerator 2, slows down inside reaction chamber 5 fermentation and/or anti-to reach Answer the purpose of rate.

Aerator 2 can also be passed through when 5 internal temperature of reaction chamber is lower as a kind of enforceable alternative solution Hot-air is exposed inside to reaction chamber 5 and/or warm water is injected into reaction chamber 5 by humidifier 3, so that inside reaction chamber 5 Temperature increases.

Preferably, when 5 skin temperature of reaction chamber is lower, it is preferred that can reduce energy supply mouth 4 for energy so that instead The time of air in the reactor inside device 1 is answered to extend, so that the air inside reaction chamber 5 there can be time enough Occur heat transmitting so that be located at plant centre heat can by heat transfer to reach 5 surface layer of reaction chamber, thus So that 5 skin temperature of reaction chamber increases.To reduce the flow rate of 1 internal gas of reactor, 1 internal gas heat of reactor is passed It passs and the sufficiently long time is provided, so that 5 inside plant conversion zone of reaction chamber expands, so that reaction chamber 5 is within the unit time More energy are discharged, to improve energy supply temperature.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, humidifier 3 further includes feed water valve and/or water supply pump, with The controller 13 is set to pass through feed water valve in control humidifier 3 and/or water supply pump to control the opening of humidifier 3 Or it closes；Either, controller 13 by adjust the rotational speed regulation humidifier 3 of feed water valve openings of sizes and/or water supply pump to Water supply in reaction chamber 5, to realize the adjusting to humidity and/or temperature in reaction chamber 5.

Specifically, the humidity inside the reaction chamber 5 is greater than required humidity value, it is preferred that by controller 13 turn down with/ Or feed water valve is closed, so that the water flow in humidifier 3 reduces and/or stops.When the humidity in reaction chamber 5 as inside is planted Object fermentation and/or decomposition reduce, it is preferred that controller 13 tunes up and/or open feed water valve, so that inside humidifier 3 Water flow increase, from achieve the purpose that improve 5 interior humidity of reaction chamber.

Referring to Fig. 8, plant power supply device further includes feed inlet 17, it is preferred that feed inlet 17 is vertically arranged, and with react Room 5 is connected to.

The energy supply process of plant power supply device described in the utility model is as follows:

After plant enters reaction chamber 5 from feed inlet 17, under the action of humidifier 3 and/or aerator 2, make It obtains and keeps enough humidity and oxygen concentration in reaction chamber 5.Preferably, by adjusting humidifier 3, so that the plant after being added The humidity of body is more than 20%.When the humidity of plant is more than 20%, microorganism mass propagation inside reaction chamber 5, so that planting Object starts to ferment, so that the temperature of plant is begun to ramp up.Preferably as the growth and breeding of microorganism is by outside The influence of environment temperature, therefore the temperature range of the plant power supply device energized gas of fermentation stage is 40 DEG C~70 DEG C.

Preferably, when plant power supply device starts, fermenting microbe can be introduced into reaction chamber 5, such as saccharomycete, Lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus etc..Fermenting microbe is introduced in reaction chamber 5, the reaction chamber 5 that can effectively shorten is starting when fermenting Period.

Preferably, plant power supply device described in the utility model in use, can be energized according to outside Energy supply temperature needed for equipment and/or system adjusts aerator 2 and/or humidifier, so that reaction chamber 5 adjusts plant and supplies The temperature value of the energized gas of energy device.When the temperature in plant power supply device is higher than the temperature of required energy supply.Preferably, may be used To reduce temperature by aerator 2 and/or humidifier 3.When the temperature in plant power supply device is lower than required energy supply When temperature, it is preferred that plant power supply device can cooperate heat pump to be the equipment and/or system energy supply for needing to be energized.

Embodiment 2

The present embodiment is that the further improvement of embodiment 1 is specifically described below for improvement part.

Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, insulating layer 10 is provided with outside reactor 1, and insulating layer 10 includes 11 He of the first insulating layer Second insulating layer 12, wherein the first insulating layer 11 is close to 1 outer wall of reactor, and the second insulating layer 12 is located at the first insulating layer 11 Outside, and cavity is formed between the first insulating layer 11 and the second insulating layer 12.12 energy of first insulating layer 11 and the second insulating layer The heat insulation effect for enough effectively improving insulating layer 10, from scattering and disappearing for reduction 1 internal temperature of reactor.First insulating layer 11 and second is protected Cavity is formed between warm layer, so that the heat transfer rate between first the 11 to the second insulating layer of insulating layer 12 greatly reduces, from And scattering and disappearing for 1 internal heat of reactor can be further decreased.Also external temperature can be prevented to the temperature inside reactor 1 simultaneously The influence of degree, so that plant power supply device is in summer as the energy supply effect in winter.

Preferably, it can be set to vacuum between the first insulating layer 11 and the second insulating layer 12, further eliminate first and protect The direct medium of heat transfer is carried out between warm layer 11 and the second insulating layer 12 so that the first insulating layer 11 and the second insulating layer 12 it Between heat transmitting further delay, to reach the thermal insulation property for further increasing reactor 1.

Embodiment 3

The present embodiment is the further improvement to examples of implementation 1 or embodiment 2, is once illustrated for improvement part.

A kind of preferred as the utility model, reaction chamber 5 includes heating device well.Preferably, heating device is located at anti- Should make bottom so that heating device generate heat can be exposed along aerator 2 into air enter be distributed to reaction chamber 5 In, to be heated to the plant inside reaction chamber 5.Heating device can effectively be contracted by heating to reaction chamber 5 Starting period when short reaction room 5 starts in cold environment.

Specifically, heating device can be resistance heater, heater for hot-water pipe.

As a kind of alternative embodiment, heating device can also be connect with aerator 2, so that aerator 2 Expose into gas can pass through heating device.Preferably, heating device is the resistance wire being arranged in aerated conduit 21.Work as resistance After silk is powered, the heat that resistance generates can be brought into reaction chamber 5 by the gas of aerated conduit 21, to realize to reaction chamber Heating.

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plant power supply device, which is characterized in that including reactor (1), aerator (2), humidifier (3), In, the reactor (1) is for holding plant, and the humidifier (3) is connected to the reactor (1), to pass through Humidifier (3) Xiang Suoshu reactor (1) Nei Jiashui makes the plant in the reactor (1) keep default humidity,

The aerator (2) is located at the reactor (1) bottom, to pass through the aerator (2) Xiang Suoshu reactor (1) Inside being passed through gas makes to keep predetermined gas content in the reactor (1),

The upper end of the reactor (1) is provided with energy supply mouth (4), the plant in the reactor (1) reach default humidity and Predetermined gas content starts to ferment and/or decomposes and generate thermal energy, and the gas being passed through from the aerator (2) will be described Thermal energy is taken out of from the energy supply mouth (4).

2. plant power supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reactor (1) includes reaction chamber (5) With gas return passage (6), and the top of the reaction chamber (5) is connected to the gas backstreaming room (6), so that from the reaction The gas being passed through in room (5) is able to enter the gas backstreaming room (6).

3. plant power supply device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that reaction chamber (5) bottom includes to expose Air drain (7) and discharge outlet (8), wherein the aeration tank (7) connect with the discharge outlet (8) and the aerator (2), and And the position of the discharge outlet (8) is not higher than the position of the aerator (2), so that extraneous gas can pass through the exposure Device of air (2) enters the reaction chamber (5), and reaction chamber (5) internal liquid can be discharged by the discharge outlet (8).

4. plant power supply device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the humidifier (3) includes humidification rod (31), the humidification rod (31) is vertically positioned in the reaction chamber (5), and is evenly distributed with humidification on the humidification rod (31) Hole.

5. plant power supply device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the gas backstreaming room (6) includes reflux One end of air inlet (9), reflux air inlet (9) is connected to heat-energy utilizing device, the other end and the gas backstreaming room (6) Connection, so that the gas after energy supply can flow back into the gas backstreaming room (6) by the reflux air inlet (9).

6. plant power supply device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gas backstreaming room (6) further includes perseverance Pressure port (16), and the constant pressure exhaust outlet (16) is connected to the gas backstreaming room (6), the gas backstreaming room (6) Interior gas can be discharged by the constant pressure exhaust outlet (16), so as to keep preset pressure in the gas backstreaming room (6).

7. plant power supply device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include controller (13), sensor group Part (14) and display component (15), and the sensor module (14) and the display component (15) and the controller (13) Component connection, so that the information sensed can be transferred to the controller (13), the control by the sensor module (14) Device (13) processed can control the display component (15) and show the information that the sensor module (14) senses.

8. plant power supply device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the sensor module (14) includes first Temperature sensor (141), second temperature sensor (142), humidity sensor (143) and baroceptor (144), wherein First temperature sensor (141) is located at the reaction chamber (5) center, and the second temperature sensor (142) is located at described On reaction chamber (5) inner wall, the humidity sensor (143) is located in the reaction chamber (5), baroceptor (144) position In the gas backstreaming room (6).

9. plant power supply device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the controller (13) and the aeration fill (2), the humidifier (3), the energy supply mouth (4) and constant pressure exhaust outlet (16) connection are set, so that the controller (13) The aerator (2), the humidifier (3), institute can be controlled based on the information that the sensor module (14) detect State the flow of energy supply mouth (4) and gas and/or liquid in constant pressure exhaust outlet (16).

10. according to claim 1 to plant power supply device described in one of 9, which is characterized in that the reactor (1) is external Have insulating layer (10), the insulating layer (10) includes the first insulating layer (11) and the second insulating layer (12), wherein described first protects Warm layer (11) is close to the reactor (1) outer wall, and second insulating layer (12) is located at the first insulating layer (11) outside, And cavity is formed between first insulating layer (11) and second insulating layer (12).