CN208669033U - A kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy, it is made of grid frame, spliced planting container etc., its feature is that grid frame is made of concrete column anchor block, column and ceiling frame, latticed wirerope is provided on ceiling frame, each grid is fixed with spliced planting container；Spliced planting container includes container body, container body constitutes opening up tetragonal body by four pieces of side plates and bottom surface, there are two the drainage ditch intersected for the bottom surface of container body, the discharge outlet of each drainage ditch is exposed on the outside of the side plate of corresponding position, the stiffening plate of each units chunk is equipped with hard plastic shell, hard plastic shell is provided with ring-like sponge, the side of hard plastic shell is provided with sponge mouthful, water storage cup is distributed in the stiffening plate of hard plastic housing perimeter, engagement plate is fixed on each reinforcement side on each side plate of container body, the engagement plate has protrusive board and notch board, two neighboring container body is mutually spliced by convex-concave plate, realize that fast construction is in blocks, plant can be planted and form landscape effect thereon.

Description

A kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopies.

Background technique

With increasing for city vehicle, indoor carport is unable to satisfy demand, and the quantity of city open-air parking canopy is also substantially Degree increases, but open-air parking canopy is influenced bigger due to not having ceiling by weather.Summer hot weather, direct sunlight are led Vehicle interior temperature is caused to increase suddenly, for maximum temperature up to 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, summer high temperature may also induce self-burning of vehicle, cause vehicle Volume expansion, explosion security risk occur for interior such as lighter object, perfume and other items, when taking longer by needing to send out when pick-up Between come cooling and heat dissipation, waste of energy；When the rainy day, moisture can make iron sheet get rusty, and the iron sheet under vehicle paint, which gets rusty, seriously arrives certain journey Degree, will lead to coat of paint and falls off, and rainwater is in acidity, although rainwater can evaporate after raining, local acidic materials can be remained, the time Lacquer painting can be corroded long, the service life of the flushing of acid rain, adhesive tape can shorten, the leakproofness decline of car door, serious to fall off, vehicle body On chrome-plated part be easy to get rusty, especially handle, logo etc., and these parts can not be repaired, and can only replace.

In addition urbanization process, the high buildings and large mansions of reinforced concrete throughout, urban construction and environmental protection need cooperative development, It on the one hand is that people thirst for getting close to naturally, thirsting for living in Green Homeland.Wish more greenery, safflower, birds in city The language fragrance of a flower is dispersed with dotted carport on the other hand in the city for having stringent land use planning, three-dimensional empty Between, especially parking ceiling space does not all utilize adequately, extremely unfortunately.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopies.

To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy, by Grid frame, spliced planting container, plant, atomization spray irrigation system composition, it is characterised in that: grid frame is fixed by concrete column Pier, column and ceiling frame composition, concrete column anchor block are lowered into ground and fix, and column lower end is fixed on cement anchor block middle part Position, the upper end of the column are fixed with ceiling frame bottom surface, and ceiling frame is welded by cross bar and vertical bar and forms grid, are laid with and are added on ceiling frame Strong steel plate, the cross bar of ceiling frame and vertical bar junction, which reinforce, welds；Latticed wirerope is provided on ceiling frame, it is latticed Wirerope in each grid lay and be fixed with spliced planting container；The spliced planting container includes container Body, container body are cube shape structure, constitute opening up tetragonal body by four pieces of side plates and bottom surface, the bottom surface of container body is by four A units chunk forms, and is separated between two adjacent units chunks by drainage ditch, the drainage ditch that there are two the bottom surfaces of container body intersects, Each drainage ditch is there are two discharge outlet, and two drainage ditch are there are four discharge outlet, and each discharge outlet is exposed on the outside of corresponding side plate, often A units chunk is made of stiffening plate and reinforcing rib, and reinforcing rib is in " X " set up of character patt ern, and the center of every piece of stiffening plate is equipped with a hard plastic Shell, hard plastic shell are provided with ring-like sponge, and the side of hard plastic shell is provided with the sponge with drainage ventilation effect mouthful, in hard plastic A plurality of water storage cups are distributed in the stiffening plate of housing perimeter, is connected on each side plate of container body and reinforces side；Container body One piece of engagement plate laid flat is fixed on each reinforcement side, which is waveform plate, the both ends end to end of every block of waveform plate It is accordingly fixed on the vertex of each two sides for reinforcing side, every block of waveform plate has wave crest and trough, the wave of every block of waveform plate As protrusive board, protrusive board is equipped with occlusion latch at peak, and the trough of every block of waveform plate is used as notch board, notch board equipped with can with set on protrusive board Some is engaged the occlusion latch of latch engagement, and wherein protrusive board exposes to reinforcement side, notch board is recessed in container body, when two neighboring When container body splices, the protrusive board of the engagement plate of a container body is connected with the notch board of another container body, the linking of a container body The notch board of plate is connected with the protrusive board of another container body, and junction is intermeshing occlusion latch, and occlusion latch is zigzag； The side of four pieces of side plates of container body is equipped with the drainage hole of perforation side plate.

Above-mentioned drainage hole setting position is higher than discharge outlet.

Said vesse body is located at container body bottom and runs through in two drainage ditch that " ten " word intersects and container body is separated At a units chunk.

The rim of a cup of above-mentioned water storage cup is towards the opening with container body towards unanimously.

It is laid with non-woven fabrics in the bottom of container body, is put into planting soil on non-woven fabrics, planting is in planting soil；Atomization spray Fill system includes valve, preposition filter flask, booster, outer water pipe and micro-nozzle, and spliced planting container can splice in flakes, splice It is laid with micro-nozzle on molding spliced planting container in flakes, 40cm is provided with atomizer, micro-nozzle on micro-nozzle It is connected to the branch pipe being set on ceiling frame, branch pipe is connected to main pipeline, and valve, preposition filter are provided at the outer water pipe of municipal Bottle, booster open valve, and the water of outer water pipe flows through and is transported to each branch pipe along main pipeline after preposition filter flask and booster, point Stream enters micro-nozzle, passes through atomizer irrigating plant, the growth of plant absorption moisture.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that wirerope is arranged on ceiling frame, the spacing of adjacent two wirerope is 30cm left Entire carport is separated into plurality of cells along transverse and longitudinal line by the right side, wirerope, the good corrosion resistance of wirerope, with higher anti- Tensile strength, fatigue resistance and toughness, bearing safety coefficient are big, safe and reliable.In latticed wirerope Each grid lays and is fixed with spliced planting container.The spliced planting container by single container by waveform or " S " type engagement plate is spliced, and the occlusion position of engagement plate is zigzag, and the linking occlusion of multiple containers body is closely not easy point From.Pass through occlusion buckle occlusion；Multiple containers are made to become unified whole.The four side upper position of container body is provided with draining Hole is provided with discharge outlet in container body bottom position midpoint, leading from the discharge outlet of container when container water content saturation Draining, is different from the prior art, and can guarantee root system of plant not simultaneously by water drainage when the excessively high water of container water level is excessive It can be chronically at runny state, plant is effectively prevent to macerate the phenomenon of root death because water content is excessively high.Above-mentioned technology The spliced planting container of scheme is lightweight material, and corrosion-resistant saline-alkali tolerant, anti-aging, long service life meet the carrying of bicycle shed.Institute The green plant of plantation in spliced planting container is stated, the green plant is perennial meat herbaceous plant, is thick with leaves, plant is short It is small, light, shallow root, cold-resistant, it is resistance to lean, drought-enduring and wind resistance power is strong, slow growth the features such as, the plant suitable for roof greening Object.It is laid with main pipeline along column, laterally outside is laid with branch pipe(tube) along frame, according to laying for spliced planting container, edge Frame be longitudinally laid with spray irrigation band, spray irrigation band is laid on spliced planting container face.When moisture is inputted from main pipeline water inlet When, moisture is along each spray irrigation band plant watering.

For the water flow pressure for guaranteeing each branch pipe, preposition filter flask and booster are provided at the main pipeline of upright supports bottom (or booster pump) first passes through preposition filter flask filtered water stream, impurity, gravel etc. can cause to spray after entrance of the water flow along outer water pipe Filling the foreign matter that band blocks can obstruct in preposition filter flask, and preposition filter flask can arrange one or two periodic cleaning in week, booster (or Booster pump) reinforce water pipe in pressure, guarantee sprinkling irrigation uniformly, conducive to the consistency of plant growing way.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is green plant pin-connected panel solid parking booth structure schematic diagram described in specific embodiment；

Fig. 2-1 is grid scaffolding structure schematic diagram described in specific embodiment；

Fig. 2-2 is grid frame pillar fixing places structural schematic diagram described in specific embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the main view schematic perspective view of spliced planting container described in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is spliced planting container the back side dimensional structure diagram described in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is occlusion position schematic diagram described in Fig. 3；

Fig. 6 is spliced planting container combining structure schematic diagram described in Fig. 1；

Fig. 7 is sponge mouth structure enlarged drawing described in Fig. 3；

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of container planting plants described in Fig. 6；

Fig. 9 is angle steel bound edge schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is that the angle steel specification of bound edge is 50*50*5mm schematic diagram.

Description of symbols:

1, container body；2, stiffening plate；3, reinforcing rib；4, engagement plate；5, protrusive board；6, notch board；7, drainage hole；8, it drains Mouthful；9, reinforce side；10, side plate；11, it is engaged bayonet；12, water storage cup；13, sponge mouthful；14, drainage ditch；15, units chunk；16, hard Mould shell；17, plant；18, ring-like sponge；19, cement anchor block；20, pillar；21, ceiling frame；22, spliced planting container； 23, main pipeline；24, branch pipe；25, valve；26, preposition filter flask；27, booster；28, outer water pipe；29, micro-nozzle；30, cross bar； 31, vertical bar；32, reinforce steel plate；33, wirerope；34, atomizer；35, angle steel.

Specific embodiment

Technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects for detailed description technical solution, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.

Fig. 1 to Figure 10 is please referred to, a kind of green plant carport of solid is present embodiments provided, is the green plant parking of grid flat-top Canopy.

This structure is made of grid frame, spliced planting container and plant 17, atomization spray irrigation system.Wherein grid frame It for main support construction, is made of concrete column anchor block 19, column 20 and ceiling frame 21, according to live practical situation, puts Sample determines the position of concrete column anchor block 19, and concrete column anchor block 19 needs 30 centimetres or so of ground, and column 20 is fixed on The intermediate position of cement anchor block 19, column 20 is steel construction, firm, is unlikely to deform, non-corrosive.Column 20 is all fixed to be completed Afterwards, ceiling frame 21 is overlapped, the length and width of ceiling frame 21 can be determined by requirement on the spot, and ceiling frame 21 is by cross bar 30 and erects The welding of bar 31 forms grid, is laid in the key position of ceiling frame 21 and reinforces steel plate 32, in the cross bar 30 of ceiling frame 21 and perpendicular 31 junction of bar must reinforce welding.In ceiling frame 21, wirerope 33 is set, the spacing of adjacent two wirerope 33 is 30cm or so, Entire carport is separated into plurality of cells along transverse and longitudinal line by wirerope, and the staggered wirerope of transverse and longitudinal has very strong carrying energy Power, for laying spliced planting container.

Spliced planting container and the necessary fixation of ceiling frame 21, for example the angle steel for being highly 50mm can be used, along Perimeter at the top of grid frame welds angle steel 35, forms the outer edge with bearing capacity, and spliced planting container splicing is in blocks It is placed on ceiling frame, is tightly surrounded by the angle steel of surrounding, be unlikely to slip and fall.

The structure and specific embodiment of spliced planting container 22 are as follows:

Fig. 3 to Fig. 8 is please referred to, a kind of spliced planting container is present embodiments provided, which is single container, container For planting vegetation, container can plant vegetation by splicing large area, and the present embodiment is suitable for flush system roof greening and tiling The greening of formula ground.

Container body 1 is cube shape structure, constitutes opening up tetragonal body, container body 1 by four pieces of side plates 10 and bottom surface Bottom surface be made of four units chunks 15, separated between two adjacent units chunks 15 by drainage ditch 14, the bottom surface of container body 1 has The drainage ditch 14 of two intersections, each drainage ditch 14 is there are two discharge outlet 8, and there are four discharge outlet 8, Mei Gepai for two drainage ditch 14 The mouth of a river 8 is exposed to corresponding 10 outside of side plate, and each units chunk 15 is made of stiffening plate 2 and reinforcing rib 3, and reinforcing rib is in " X " font, The center of every piece of stiffening plate 2 is equipped with a hard plastic shell 16, and hard plastic shell 16 is provided with ring-like sponge 18, the side of hard plastic shell 16 Face is provided with the sponge with drainage ventilation effect mouthful 13, and a plurality of water storages are distributed in the stiffening plate 2 on 16 periphery of hard plastic shell Cup 12 is connected on each side plate 10 of container body 1 and reinforces side 9, and the stiffening plate 2 for reinforcing side 9, side plate 10 and bottom is mutually reinforced It echoes, improves the intensity of container body 1, it is not easy to deform；One piece of linking laid flat is fixed on each reinforcement side 9 of container body 1 Plate 4, the engagement plate 4 are waveform plate, and the both ends end to end of every block of waveform plate are accordingly fixed on the top of each two sides for reinforcing side 9 On point, such as leftmost vertices A, the right side vertex B on first piece of reinforcement side 9, the leftmost vertices B on second piece of reinforcement side 9, right side vertex C, leftmost vertices C, the right side vertex D on third block reinforcement side 9, leftmost vertices D, the right side vertex A on the 4th piece of reinforcement side 9, every piece Waveform plate has wave crest and trough, and for the wave crest of every block of waveform plate as protrusive board 5, protrusive board 5 is equipped with occlusion latch 11, every block of wave For the trough of shape wave plate as notch board 6, notch board 6 is equipped with the occlusion latch 11(such as figure that the occlusion latch that can be equipped with protrusive board 5 engages Shown in 5), the junction of protrusive board 5 and notch board 6 is fixed at each medium position for reinforcing side 9, and wherein protrusive board 5 exposes to reinforcement Side 9, notch board 6 are recessed in container body 1, when two neighboring container body splicing when, the protrusive board 5 of the engagement plate 4 of a container body with The notch board 5 of another container body is connected, and the notch board 6 of the engagement plate 4 of a container body is connected with the protrusive board 5 of another container body, is connected Position is intermeshing occlusion latch 11, and occlusion latch is zigzag, in mutually insertion when being mutually twisted, it is not easy to sliding It is de-.

The side of four pieces of side plates 10 of container body 1 is equipped with the drainage hole 7 of perforation side plate, and moisture can be from container body 1 Four direction discharge.8 shape of discharge outlet is water channel shape, runs through side plate 10 set on the bottom and its both ends open for being located at container body And be exposed at outside side plate, exposed mouth is preferably located at E, F, G, H of side plate 10 of container.The position of drainage hole 7 is higher than discharge outlet 8.

Preferably, the container body 1 of the utility model is located at container bottom and is passed through in two drainage ditch 14 that " ten " word intersects It wears and container is separated into 4 units chunks 15, the water storage of a plurality of arrangements is provided in the stiffening plate 2 of the bottom surface of each units chunk Cup 12, the water storage cup of each unit are provided with 6 rows, the first behavior 6, the second row 6, the third line 4, fourth line 4, and the 5th Row 6, the 6th row 6 shares 32.128 water storage cups 12 are shared in whole container body.Water storage cup 12 be rim of a cup with towards appearance The opening of body 1 can store moisture towards unanimously, use for plant, ring-like sponge 18 is provided among water storage cup, each Hard plastic shell 16, the ring-like sponge 18 of hard plastic shell 16, the side of hard plastic shell 16 are equipped at the third line and fourth line of units chunk Equipped with sponge mouthful, sponge mouth plays the role of drainage ventilation, and sponge mouthful is ring structure, is placed ring-like sea in hard plastic shell inner ring Silk floss, sponge have the function of water suction, ventilation, play regulatory role to the microenvironment of container body.When in water storage cup 12, hard plastic shell 16 The moisture of ring-like sponge 18 when being greater than ring-like sponge 18 and being saturated, moisture can pass through sponge mouthful draining.

Drainage hole 7, discharge outlet 8 and sponge mouth 13 are the arterial drainage device of container, when the excessively high water of container water level is excessive When, it can be drained simultaneously by drainage hole 7, discharge outlet 8, sponge mouthful 13, guarantee that root system of plant will not be chronically at runny shape State effectively prevent plant to macerate the phenomenon of root death because water content is excessively high.

This container is suitable for flush system and plants, it can be achieved that quick spicing forming type, quickly plants sheet of effect.This container is set The drainage channels such as drainage hole, discharge outlet and sponge mouth are equipped with, the water storage cup of container bottom setting can effectively store moisture.

Preferred plant variety is the short strong, wide adaptation range of plant, compared with the perennial kind of impoverishment tolerant, when plantation, is needed It first is laid with non-woven fabrics in the bottom of container body, plays the role of isolation soil layer, obstructs and prevent planting soil from blocking drain aperture.And Planting soil is put on non-woven fabrics afterwards, planting soil selects the organic fertile soil of lightweight, vegetable garden soil etc. to deploy, and soil requires to dredge Pine, rich in nutrient, aeration, have certain water holding capacity, then plant nursery stock is planted in this soil of planting soil, is watered with moisture, Pay attention to the maintenance of plant early period, guarantees survival rate, see the schematic diagram of container planting plants 17 described in Fig. 8.

When spliced planting container 15 is spliced by engagement plate 4, splicing can be carried out according to the cambered surface curvature of ceiling frame and is allowed to It is bonded the cambered surface curvature of ceiling frame as far as possible, constitutes full wafer planting face, is splicing molding spliced planting container 15 in flakes Upper laying non-woven fabrics, plays the role of isolation soil layer, obstructs and prevent planting soil from blocking drain aperture.It is put into planting soil, is planted Soil selects the organic fertile soil of lightweight, dish soil etc. to deploy, soil require it is loose, rich in nutrient, aeration, have certain water conservation energy Power.

Being laid with micro-nozzle 29 in splicing in flakes molding spliced planting container 22 will be end to end when micro-nozzle 29 is laid with It is uniform to drawing, distortion, dog-ear etc. not occur, 29 bottom of micro-nozzle will lock, and guarantee water-tight.Micro-nozzle 29 be set to ceiling 24 joint of branch pipe on frame 21 is connected with threeway, winds raw material band, and interface is tightened with iron wire, is guaranteed water-tight.On micro-nozzle 40cm is provided with atomizer 34, water flows through atomizer in the form of water mist, moistens plant.Not only it had saved moisture but also can drop Dirt purifies the effect of air.

Being atomized spray irrigation system includes valve 25, preposition filter flask 26, booster 27 and outer water pipe 28, the outer water pipe 28 in municipal Place is provided with valve 25, preposition filter flask 26, booster 27, and valve 25 controls the switch of water flow, and preposition filter flask 26 carries out water flow Filtering, booster 27 increase hydraulic pressure, guarantee that water supply is balanced.When valve 25 accesses outer water pipe 28, opening valve 25, water is flowed through It is transported to each branch pipe 24 along main pipeline 23 after preposition filter flask 26 and booster 27, then is further separated into micro-nozzle 29, passes through atomization 34 irrigating plant of spray head, the growth of plant absorption moisture.The a large amount of rainwater enrichments of heavy rain short time are such as encountered, plant absorption is saturated, Excessive moisture can be flowed outwardly along the drainage hole 7 and discharge outlet 8 of each spliced planting container.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy, by grid frame, spliced planting container, plant, atomization spray irrigation system group At, it is characterised in that: grid frame is made of concrete column anchor block, column and ceiling frame, and concrete column anchor block is lowered into ground Fixed, column lower end is fixed on position among cement anchor block, and the upper end of the column is fixed with ceiling frame bottom surface, ceiling frame by cross bar with Vertical bar welds to form grid, and reinforcement steel plate is laid on ceiling frame, and the cross bar of ceiling frame and vertical bar junction, which reinforce, welds；? Latticed wirerope is provided on ceiling frame, each grid in latticed wirerope lays and is fixed with spliced plantation Container；The spliced planting container includes container body, and container body is cube shape structure, has been made of four pieces of side plates and bottom surface The bottom surface of opening up tetragonal body, container body is made of four units chunks, between two adjacent units chunks by drainage ditch every It opens, the bottom surface of container body is there are two the drainage ditch intersected, and each drainage ditch is there are two discharge outlet, and there are four drainings for two drainage ditch Mouthful, each discharge outlet is exposed on the outside of corresponding side plate, and each units chunk is made of stiffening plate and reinforcing rib, and reinforcing rib is in " X " word The center of type setting, every piece of stiffening plate is equipped with a hard plastic shell, and hard plastic shell is provided with ring-like sponge, the side of hard plastic shell It is provided with the sponge mouthful with drainage ventilation effect, a plurality of water storage cups, container are distributed in the stiffening plate of hard plastic housing perimeter It is connected on each side plate of body and reinforces side；One piece of engagement plate laid flat, the linking are fixed on each reinforcement side of container body Plate is waveform plate, and the both ends end to end of every block of waveform plate are accordingly fixed on the vertex of each two sides for reinforcing side, every block of wave Shape wave plate has wave crest and trough, and for the wave crest of every block of waveform plate as protrusive board, protrusive board is equipped with occlusion latch, every block of waveform plate Trough as notch board, notch board is equipped with the occlusion latch that the occlusion latch that can be equipped with protrusive board engages, and wherein protrusive board exposes to Reinforce side, notch board to be recessed in container body, when the splicing of two neighboring container body, the protrusive board of the engagement plate of a container body and another The notch board linking of one container body, the notch board of the engagement plate of a container body are connected with the protrusive board of another container body, and junction is Intermeshing occlusion latch, occlusion latch are zigzag；The side of four pieces of side plates of container body is equipped with the row of perforation side plate Water hole.

2. the green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is high that position is arranged in drainage hole In discharge outlet.

3. the green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: container body is located at container Body bottom is run through in two drainage ditch that " ten " word intersects and container body is separated into a units chunk.

4. the green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rim of a cup direction of water storage cup Opening with container body is towards unanimously.

5. the green plant pin-connected panel solid parking canopy of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spread in the bottom of container body If non-woven fabrics, planting soil is put on non-woven fabrics, planting is in planting soil；Atomization spray irrigation system include valve, preposition filter flask, Booster, outer water pipe and micro-nozzle, spliced planting container can splice in flakes, splice molding spliced planting container in flakes Upper laying micro-nozzle is provided with atomizer every 40cm on micro-nozzle, and micro-nozzle is connected to the branch pipe being set on ceiling frame, Branch pipe is connected to main pipeline, and valve, preposition filter flask, booster are provided at the outer water pipe of municipal, opens valve, outer water pipe Water flows through and is transported to each branch pipe along main pipeline after preposition filter flask and booster, is further separated into micro-nozzle, is poured by atomizer Fill plant, the growth of plant absorption moisture.