CN208665485U - A kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data - Google Patents

A kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data Download PDF

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CN208665485U
CN208665485U CN201820602158.XU CN201820602158U CN208665485U CN 208665485 U CN208665485 U CN 208665485U CN 201820602158 U CN201820602158 U CN 201820602158U CN 208665485 U CN208665485 U CN 208665485U
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module
noise
data
beidou
acquisition
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石文韬
黄涛
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In Ict (tianjin) Technology Co Ltd
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In Ict (tianjin) Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for ocean monitoring technologytechnologies field, provide a kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data, including processing module, noise module, mobile module, power plant module and communication module, wherein: the processing module is connected with the noise module, data for transmitting the noise module receive, and after processing and are sent to the communication module;The processing module handles the opening and closing of various data and each electric elements, the noise of ocean profile can be collected and carry out simple detection processing by the noise module, the communication module can carry out the noise data of the noise module collection to be sent to big-dipper satellite, receive the instruction of big-dipper satellite simultaneously, the mobile module makes drifting buoy that can enter seabed with dive, to carry out reception processing to ocean profile noise, the comprehensive degree for increasing noise gathering, improves the integrity degree of data.

Description

A kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ocean monitoring technologytechnologies field, more particularly to a kind of for ambient sea noise section number Drifting buoy is communicated according to the Beidou of acquisition.
Background technique
Marine environment has significant impact to Global climate change, and cloth is placed on the profile buoy in ocean can on a large scale quickly The temperature of ocean 0-2000 meters of deep-sea water, the sectional data of salinity are collected, to improve the precision of weather forecast, effectively defence is complete The meteorological disaster that ball is got worse, and lay profile buoy in the seawater, it is desirable that with automatic dive and float automatically oneself Ability is held, can be floated in predetermined depth, and Measuring Oceanic section element can be recycled.
Drifting buoy does not have the structure of quick dive currently on the market, so that drifting buoy can not be to ocean ring Section noise in border carries out specific more comprehensively acquisition and detection, so that the data that ground base station is collected are not complete, nothing Method obtains accurate data, to accurately be predicted and be monitored.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data, it is intended to The structure that drifting buoy does not have quick dive is solved, so that drifting buoy can not be to the section noise in marine environment Accurate number can not be obtained so that the data that ground base station is collected are not complete by carrying out specific more comprehensive acquisition and detection According to accurately be predicted and be monitored.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data is communicated and is drifted about Buoy, including processing module, noise module, mobile module, power plant module and communication module, in which: the processing module and institute It states noise module to be connected, the data for transmitting the noise module receive, and after processing and are sent to the communication Module, the processing module are connected with the mobile module, for controlling the rising and dive of buoy, thus to ocean profile Noise is acquired, and the processing module is connected with the noise module, is used for the collected data of noise module It carries out being sent to big-dipper satellite to be transmitted at the control of bottom surface, the power plant module and the processing module, the noise Module, the mobile module are connected with the communication module, for providing the support of electric power.
Preferably, the processing module includes CPU and memory, and the CPU was transmitted for handling the noise module The data come, and seen off from newly-generated new Data Concurrent, the data when memory is for by original data and zero Portion stored within.
Preferably, the noise module includes noise receiver, noise monitor and signal adapter, and the noise receives Device can receive the various noises in acquisition ocean, and the noise monitor carries out the collected data of the noise receiver Analysis detection obtains data, the data inverted signal that the signal adapter obtains the noise monitor, convenient for described The reception of CPU is handled.
Preferably, the mobile module includes floatation unit and lifting unit, and the floatation unit includes air pump and air ring, The air pump can be inflated and be evacuated to the air ring, and the inflation of the air ring facilitates the drift on sea, and pumping facilitates sea Dive under face, the lifting unit include propeller, the propeller can drive entire buoy quickly rise and Dive.
Preferably, the power plant module includes solar energy electroplax and battery, and the solar energy electroplax makes buoy in sea The collection of solar energy is carried out when floating on face, the solar energy that the solar energy electroplax is collected into is converted to electric energy by the battery And it stores, convenient underwater use.
Preferably, the communication module includes Beidou sender unit and Beidou signal receiver, the Beidou signal hair The data of the production of device again by the CPU are sent to be sent to big-dipper satellite, the Beidou signal receiver receives big-dipper satellite hair The feedback command sent.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that one kind of the utility model is made an uproar for marine environment The Beidou of sound cross-sectional data acquisition communicates drifting buoy, is provided by the way that the power plant module is arranged for the modules inside buoy Power and power supply, the processing module handle the opening and closing of various data and each electric elements, and the noise module can The noise of ocean profile to be collected to and be carried out simple detection processing, the communication module can be by the noise module The noise data of collection carries out being sent to big-dipper satellite, while receiving the instruction of big-dipper satellite, and the mobile module to drift about Buoy can enter seabed with dive, to carry out reception processing to ocean profile noise, increase comprehensive degree of noise gathering, mention The high integrity degree of data, facilitates the detection of entire ocean.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall flow schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the processing module schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the noise module diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the mobile module schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the power plant module schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the communication module schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 100- processing module, 101-CPU, 102- memory, 200- noise module, 201- noise receiver, 202- Noise monitor, 203- signal adapter, 300- mobile module, 301- floatation unit, 3011- air pump, 3012- air ring, 302- Lifting unit, 3021- propeller, 400- power plant module, 401- solar energy electroplax, 402- battery, 500- communication module, 501- Beidou sender unit, 502- Beidou signal receiver.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: one kind is adopted for ambient sea noise cross-sectional data The Beidou of collection communicates drifting buoy, including processing module 100, noise module 200, mobile module 300, power plant module 400 and logical Interrogate module 500, in which: processing module 100 is connected with noise module 200, and the data for transmitting noise module 200 carry out It receives, after processing and is sent to communication module 500,
In the present embodiment, noise module 200 receives the noise of ocean profile, the inspection for Row noise related fields of going forward side by side It surveys, to generate relevant noise data, and is converted to other signals to be transferred to processing module 100.
Processing module 100 is connected with mobile module 300, for controlling the rising and dive of buoy, to cut open to ocean Face noise is acquired,
In the present embodiment, the sending of processing module 100 needs the instruction of dive to mobile module 300, mobile module 300 After receiving instruction, relevant operation is executed, so that entire buoy carries out dive.
Processing module 100 is connected with communication module 500, for sending the collected data of noise module 200 To big-dipper satellite to be transmitted at the control of bottom surface,
In the present embodiment, communication module 500 receives the data of the transmission of processing module 100 and the order of transmission, Into big-dipper satellite is sent the data to, big-dipper satellite is transmitted to the control centre of bottom surface, so that control centre is to buoy Carry out control and the reception of data.
Power plant module 400 is connected with processing module 100, noise module 200, mobile module 300 and communication module 500 It connects, for providing the support of electric power.
Further, processing module 100 includes CPU101 and memory 102, and CPU101 is for handling the biography of noise module 200 The data brought, and seen off from newly-generated new Data Concurrent, number when memory 102 is for by original data and zero According to portion stored within.
In the present embodiment, CPU101 handles the data that send of signal adapter 203, and from newly-generated new number Beidou sender unit 501 is sent jointly to according to the instruction sent with commander, and CPU101 instructs internal each original part Transmission indirectly control the start and stop of each original part, data storage when memory 102 is for by original data and zero is in it Portion facilitates CPU101's to transfer use.
Further, noise module 200 includes noise receiver 201, noise monitor 202 and signal adapter 203, is made an uproar Sound receiver 201 can receive the various noises in acquisition ocean, and noise monitor 202 is collected to noise receiver 201 Data carry out analysis detection, show that data, the data inverted signal that signal adapter 203 obtains noise monitor 202 are convenient for The reception of CPU101 is handled.
In the present embodiment, noise receiver 201 receives the various noises in ocean, and is sent to noise monitor 202, noise monitor 202 carries out analysis detection to the collected noise of noise receiver 201, obtains the relevant data of noise, To be sent to signal adapter 203, signal adapter 203 converts other signals to the data that noise monitor 202 obtains And it is sent to CPU101, it is handled convenient for the reception of CPU101.
Further, mobile module 300 includes floatation unit 301 and lifting unit 302, and floatation unit 301 includes air pump 3011 and air ring 3012, air pump 3011 air ring 3012 can be inflated and is evacuated, the inflation of air ring 3012 facilitates sea It drifts about, pumping facilitates undersea dive, and lifting unit 302 includes propeller 3021, and propeller 3021 can drive entire floating Mark is quickly risen and dive.
In the present embodiment, when CPU101 sends the instruction of dive, air pump 3011 is evacuated air ring 3012, so that Air ring 3012 is quickly shrivelled, reduces the buoyancy and volume of buoy, the rotation of propeller 3021 is drained, to will entirely float Mark carries out quick dive, and when receiving the climb command of CPU101 transmission, propeller 3021 carries out reversed rotation thus will Buoy advances to sea, and when reaching sea, air pump 3011 is inflated air ring 3012, so that buoy is floating across the sea, It is then turned off propeller 3021, is drifted about.
Further, power plant module 400 includes solar energy electroplax 401 and battery 402, and solar energy electroplax 401 to float The collection of solar energy is carried out when mark floats across the sea, battery 402 is converted to the solar energy that solar energy electroplax 401 is collected into Electrical energy for storage, convenient underwater use.
In the present embodiment, when buoy floats across the sea, the instruction that solar energy electroplax 401 receives CPU101 is carried out The collection of solar energy, and it is transferred to battery 402, the solar energy that solar energy electroplax 401 is collected into is converted to electricity by battery 402 It can and store, convenient underwater use.
Further, communication module 500 includes Beidou sender unit 501 and Beidou signal receiver 502, Beidou signal The data of production of the transmitter 501 by CPU101 again are sent to big-dipper satellite, and Beidou signal receiver 502 receives big-dipper satellite The feedback command of transmission.
In the present embodiment, after the data that the transmission that Beidou sender unit 501 receives CPU101 is instructed and sent, The data of the production of CPU101 again are sent to big-dipper satellite, big-dipper satellite is in the console for being transmitted to ground, the control on ground Platform processed issues the instruction of feedback to big-dipper satellite, and big-dipper satellite is transmitted to Beidou signal receiver 502, Beidou signal receiver 502 receive the feedback command that big-dipper satellite is sent.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data communicates drifting buoy, it is characterised in that: including processing Module (100), noise module (200), mobile module (300), power plant module (400) and communication module (500), in which:
The processing module (100) is connected with the noise module (200), for transmit the noise module (200) Data are received, and after processing and are sent to the communication module (500),
The processing module (100) is connected with the mobile module (300), for controlling the rising and dive of buoy, thus Ocean profile noise is acquired,
The processing module (100) is connected with the communication module (500), for collecting the noise module (200) Data be sent to big-dipper satellite to be transmitted at the control of bottom surface
The power plant module (400) and the processing module (100), the noise module (200), the mobile module (300) It is connected with the communication module (500), for providing the support of electric power.
2. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data as described in claim 1 communicates drifting buoy, Be characterized in that: the processing module (100) includes CPU (101) and memory (102), and the CPU (101) is described for handling The data that noise module (200) is sent, and seen off from newly-generated new Data Concurrent,
The data storage when memory (102) is for by original data and zero is inside it.
3. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data as claimed in claim 2 communicates drifting buoy, Be characterized in that: the noise module (200) includes noise receiver (201), noise monitor (202) and signal adapter (203), the noise receiver (201) can receive the various noises in acquisition ocean,
The noise monitor (202) carries out analysis detection to the collected data of the noise receiver (201), obtains number According to,
The data inverted signal that the signal adapter (203) obtains the noise monitor (202) is convenient for the CPU (101) reception processing.
4. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data as described in claim 1 communicates drifting buoy, Be characterized in that: the mobile module (300) includes floatation unit (301) and lifting unit (302), the floatation unit (301) Including air pump (3011) and air ring (3012), the air pump (3011) can be inflated and be evacuated to the air ring (3012), The inflation of the air ring (3012) facilitates the drift on sea, and pumping facilitates undersea dive,
The lifting unit (302) includes propeller (3021), and it is fast that the propeller (3021) can drive entire buoy to carry out The rising and dive of speed.
5. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data as described in claim 1 communicates drifting buoy, Be characterized in that: the power plant module (400) includes solar energy electroplax (401) and battery (402), the solar energy electroplax (401) collection of solar energy is carried out when buoy being floated across the sea,
The solar energy that the solar energy electroplax (401) is collected into is converted to electrical energy for storage by the battery (402), facilitates water Lower use.
6. a kind of Beidou for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data as claimed in claim 2 communicates drifting buoy, Be characterized in that: the communication module (500) includes Beidou sender unit (501) and Beidou signal receiver (502), the north The data of the production of bucket sender unit (501) by the CPU (101) again are sent to big-dipper satellite,
The Beidou signal receiver (502) receives the feedback command that big-dipper satellite is sent.
CN201820602158.XU 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of Beidou communication drifting buoy for the acquisition of ambient sea noise cross-sectional data Active CN208665485U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561966A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 南京海精电子技术有限公司 Acoustic receiving system for passive monitoring of marine ranch and application thereof
TWI743716B (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-10-21 黃清哲 Maritime multifunctional data-acquisition system
CN114604364A (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-06-10 中国科学院海洋研究所 Cable type underwater helicopter profile measuring system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI743716B (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-10-21 黃清哲 Maritime multifunctional data-acquisition system
CN111561966A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 南京海精电子技术有限公司 Acoustic receiving system for passive monitoring of marine ranch and application thereof
CN111561966B (en) * 2020-05-25 2022-04-05 南京禺疆电子技术有限公司 Acoustic receiving system for passive monitoring of marine ranch and application thereof
CN114604364A (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-06-10 中国科学院海洋研究所 Cable type underwater helicopter profile measuring system and method

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