CN207866811U - Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage - Google Patents
Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207866811U CN207866811U CN201820250121.5U CN201820250121U CN207866811U CN 207866811 U CN207866811 U CN 207866811U CN 201820250121 U CN201820250121 U CN 201820250121U CN 207866811 U CN207866811 U CN 207866811U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- nuclear radiation
- buoyage
- water body
- automatic monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage, including nuclear radiation data collecting system, buoy float and buoy upper cover, solar power system, wireless communication apparatus and GPS;Its main feature is that:Instrument well and buoy cabin are provided on buoy float, nuclear radiation transducer is placed in instrument well;Solar panel, antenna and satellite positioning device are mounted on cover outer surface on buoy;Data acquire and processing module, solar controller, accumulator and wireless communication module are mounted in buoy cabin.Nuclear radiation measurement signal passes through data processing, by the data center of GPS and wireless communication module and the transmission of corresponding system software ashore.System carries out automatic, continuous monitoring in a manner of in situ measurement to water quality, and remote data transmits automatically, the radiation position in waters where capable of accurately providing at any time, and systematic economy is small and exquisite, launch and recycle it is convenient, it can run steadily in the long term, maintenance is small, and whole possessing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental pollution monitoring technical field, is related to a kind of water monitoring device, specifically a kind of
Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage.
Background technology
The purpose of nuclear radiation environment monitoring is that inspection nuclear facilities is radiated caused by ambient enviroment and radioactive level is
It is no to meet the pertinent regulations of country, and the Secular Variation Tendency of the environmental radiation caused by artificial nuclear activity is monitored.With
It when convenient abnormal release occurs, responds rapidly, and foundation is provided to evaluate damage sequence and formulating Emergency decision.
Equipment currently used for nuclear radiation monitoring is mostly portable device, and when detection needs staff to be examined on the spot to scene
It surveys, it is time-consuming and laborious, and equipment installation, dispensing and recycling relative difficulty.Long-term on-line monitoring is can not achieve, therefore, monitoring knot
Fruit cannot reflect actual environment nuclear radiation situation.
Invention content
The utility model is to solve the above problem of the existing technology, provides a kind of water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning
Buoyage can carry out water quality automatic, continuous monitoring, and remote data transmits automatically, can accurately understand set station at any time
The radiation position of point water quality, the pollution for that may occur provide Warning Service, foundation are provided for the decision of relevant department.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage, including acquired and handled by nuclear radiation transducer, data
The nuclear radiation data collecting system of module composition, which is characterized in that further include buoy, solar power system, wireless telecommunications dress
It sets and satellite positioning device;The solar power system includes solar panel, solar controller, accumulator;Institute
The wireless communication apparatus stated includes antenna and wireless communication module;The buoy includes on buoy float and the buoy that can be opened
Cover, is provided with instrument well and buoy cabin on buoy float, and the lower end of the buoy float is stretched out in the lower end of the instrument well, and
It is provided with several through-holes on the borehole wall of the instrument well of extension;The buoy cabin is a waterproof cylinder, on the waterproof cylinder
It is provided with waterproof sealing hatchcover;The nuclear radiation transducer is placed in the instrument well;The solar panel installation
On the outer surface of the buoy upper cover;The antenna and satellite positioning device is mounted on the top of cover outer surface on buoy;
The data acquisition and processing module, solar controller, accumulator and wireless communication module are mounted in the buoy cabin.
Improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:Hatchcover knob and watertight connector are provided on the waterproof sealing hatchcover;
Data acquisition and processing module, solar controller, accumulator and wireless communication module in buoy cabin and buoy above deck equipment
Connecting cable connected by watertight connector.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:Internal unit protective cover is provided in the buoy cabin, it is described
Accumulator is mounted on the bottom in buoy cabin, data acquisition and processing module, solar controller and wireless communication module
In the internal unit protective cover.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:Further include alarm module, the alarm module is acquired with the data
And processing module connection.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:The satellite positioning device is GPS or Big Dipper positioning device.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:The bottom of the buoy float is provided with buoy holder.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:The top of cover outer surface is provided with navigation light on the buoy.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved:The upper surface of buoy float is provided with handle.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of and good effect be:
1, the utility model can carry out in situ measurement to water quality:Measurement need not draw water, and also do not need staff and go now
Quarry sampling fundamentally solves and measures water body spoilage problems.
2, the utility model realizes automatic, continuous monitoring, can acquire the true feelings of data reflection water body intensive enough
Condition, remote data transmit automatically, and the multi-mode operations such as frequency acquisition can be remotely powered off, powered, restarted and adjusted to equipment,
In the case where network transmission is not smooth, data collector can voluntarily preserve data, until user obtains number again when network is unimpeded
According to preventing loss of data.
3, the utility model is launched and is recycled and is convenient, can be launched in multiple types such as coastal waters, river, lake, reservoir, ponds
Water body in;Open waters representative sample point is solved the problems, such as far from land;Autgmentability is strong, can be by multiple monitoring points
Merge, unified management monitoring becomes a system.
4, the utility model can install a variety of nuclear radiation monitoring sensing equipments, exceed the range of user setting in monitoring parameters
When implement alarm.
5, the utility model compact structure, the manpower by two or three people can be launched, and solar power system provides enough
Electric energy makes system run steadily in the long term, and maintenance is small, and overall cost of operation is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the buoy of the utility model water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the buoy storehouse of the utility model water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the buoy warehouse lid of the utility model water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage;
Fig. 5 is the electric appliance block diagram of the utility model water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage.
In figure:1- nuclear radiation data collecting system, 1.1- nuclear radiation transducers, the acquisition of 1.2- nuclear radiation data and processing mould
Block;2- buoys, 2.1- buoy floats, 2.2- buoys holder, 2.3- instruments well, 2.4- buoys cabin, 2.41- hatchcovers, 2.42- hatchcovers are drawn
Hand, 2.43- watertight connectors, 2.44- internal units protective cover, 2.5- buoys upper cover, 2.6- handles, 3- solar power systems,
3.1- solar panels, 3.2- solar controllers, 3.3- accumulators, 4- wireless communication apparatus, 4.1- antennas, 4.2- is wireless
Communication module, 5- satellite positioning devices, 6- navigation lights, 7- alarm modules.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage of the utility model, including by nuclear radiation
The nuclear radiation data collecting system 1 that sensor 1.1, data acquisition and processing module 1.2 form further includes buoy 2, solar energy hair
Electric system 3, wireless communication apparatus 4 and satellite positioning device 5, satellite positioning device 5 can be GPS or Big Dipper positioning device.It is above-mentioned
Solar power system 3 include solar panel 3.1, solar controller 3.2 and accumulator 3.3;Above-mentioned channel radio
It includes antenna 4.1 and wireless communication module 4.2 to interrogate device 4;Above-mentioned buoy 2 includes on buoy float 2.1 and the buoy that can be opened
Cover 2.5, is provided with instrument well 2.3 and buoy cabin 2.4 on buoy float 2.1.Buoy float 2.1 is stretched out in the lower end of instrument well 2.3
Lower end, and several through-holes are provided on the borehole wall of the instrument well 2.3 of extension, through-hole ensure that sensor 1.1 is filled with water body
Tap is touched.Buoy cabin 2.4 is a waterproof cylinder, and waterproof sealing hatchcover 2.41 is provided on waterproof cylinder, nuclear radiation is sensed
Device 1.1 is placed in the instrument well 2.3.Above-mentioned solar panel 3.1 is mounted on the outer surface of buoy upper cover 2.5;It
Line 4.1 and satellite positioning device 5 are mounted on the top of 2.5 outer surface of buoy upper cover;Data acquire and processing module 1.2, the sun
Energy controller 3.2, accumulator 3.3 and wireless communication module 4.2 are mounted in buoy cabin 2.4.
Specifically:Hatchcover knob 2.42 and watertight connector 2.43 are provided on hatchcover 2.41, hatchcover knob 2.42 is just
It is opened in hatchcover, the waterproofing grade of watertight connector 2.43 is designed as IP68.Data acquisition in buoy cabin 2.4 and processing module
1.2, solar controller 3.2, accumulator 3.3 and wireless communication module 4.2 and the connecting cable of 2.4 external equipment of buoy cabin pass through
Watertight connector 2.43 connects, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.
It is provided with internal unit protective cover 2.44 in buoy cabin 2.4, accumulator 3.3 is mounted on to the bottom in buoy cabin 2.4
Portion contributes to float stable because 3.3 weight of accumulator is big mounted on 2.4 bottom of buoy cabin.Data acquire and processing module 1.2,
Solar controller 3.2 and wireless communication module 4.2 are mounted in internal unit protective cover 2.44.
Buoyage is additionally provided with alarm module 7, and alarm module 7 is acquired with data and processing module 1.2 is connect, and works as measurement
Alarm signal is sent out when data are beyond setting range.
The bottom of buoy float 2.1 is provided with buoy holder 2.2, is placed in land convenient for buoy.In buoy float 2.1
Upper surface is provided with handle 2.6, convenient for artificial mobile and dispensing buoy float 2.1.
The top of 2.5 outer surface of buoy upper cover is provided with navigation light 6, navigation light 6 rises after buoyage is placed into waters
To mark and warning function.
In the present embodiment, buoy float 2.1 is a cylinder, and buoy upper cover 2.5 is round platform shell, 4 pieces of solar cells
Plate 3.1 is uniformly distributed around round platform housing outer surface.3.3 groups of solar panel 3.1, solar controller 3.2 and accumulator
At power supply module, power to whole system.The signal that nuclear radiation transducer 1.1 measures is acquired by data and processing module 1.2
Processing, measurement data can be transmitted to server data center ashore by GPS and wireless communication module 4.2, entirely
The electric appliance of system connects, as shown in Figure 5.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this
The those of ordinary skill of technical field, the made variations, modifications, additions or substitutions in the essential scope of the utility model,
Also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage, including mould is acquired and handled by nuclear radiation transducer, data
The nuclear radiation data collecting system of block composition, which is characterized in that further include buoy, solar power system, wireless communication apparatus
And satellite positioning device;The solar power system includes solar panel, solar controller, accumulator;It is described
Wireless communication apparatus include antenna and wireless communication module;The buoy includes buoy float and the buoy upper cover that can open,
Instrument well and buoy cabin are provided on buoy float, the lower end of the buoy float is stretched out in the lower end of the instrument well, and is stretching
It is provided with several through-holes on the borehole wall for the instrument well for going out part;The buoy cabin is a waterproof cylinder, is set on the waterproof cylinder
It is equipped with waterproof sealing hatchcover;The nuclear radiation transducer is placed in the instrument well;The solar panel is mounted on
On the outer surface of the buoy upper cover;The antenna and satellite positioning device is mounted on the top of cover outer surface on buoy;Institute
The data acquisition stated and processing module, solar controller, accumulator and wireless communication module are mounted in the buoy cabin.
2. water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that prevent in described
Hatchcover knob and watertight connector are provided on water-stop hatchcover;Data acquisition in buoy cabin and processing module, solar control
Device, accumulator and wireless communication module are connect with the connecting cable of buoy above deck equipment by watertight connector.
3. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Be provided with internal unit protective cover in buoy cabin, the accumulator is mounted on the bottom in buoy cabin, data acquisition and
Processing module, solar controller and wireless communication module are mounted in the internal unit protective cover.
4. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include
Alarm module, the alarm module is acquired with the data and processing module is connect.
5. water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that further include alarm
Module, the alarm module is acquired with the data and processing module is connect.
6. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
Satellite positioning device is GPS or Big Dipper positioning device.
7. water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the satellite
Positioning device is GPS or Big Dipper positioning device.
8. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The bottom of buoy float be provided with buoy holder.
9. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described
Buoy on the top of cover outer surface be provided with navigation light.
10. according to water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described
The upper surface of buoy float is provided with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820250121.5U CN207866811U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820250121.5U CN207866811U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage |
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CN207866811U true CN207866811U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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ID=63457215
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CN201820250121.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207866811U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Water body nuclear radiation automatic monitoring warning buoyage |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109374531A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sea area spilled oil monitoring device based on remote sensing |
CN110954472A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Deep sea metal structure protection effect monitoring device and early warning method |
CN112730775A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-30 | 赵丹 | Intelligent water supply monitoring device |
CN114771735A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 大连理工大学 | Marine environment monitoring buoy structure with anti-icing performance |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201820250121.5U patent/CN207866811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109374531A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sea area spilled oil monitoring device based on remote sensing |
CN109374531B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Sea area oil spilling monitoring devices based on remote sensing |
CN110954472A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Deep sea metal structure protection effect monitoring device and early warning method |
CN110954472B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-07-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Deep sea metal structure protection effect monitoring device and early warning method |
CN112730775A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-30 | 赵丹 | Intelligent water supply monitoring device |
CN114771735A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 大连理工大学 | Marine environment monitoring buoy structure with anti-icing performance |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20220212 |