CN209280019U - A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209280019U CN209280019U CN201822038199.3U CN201822038199U CN209280019U CN 209280019 U CN209280019 U CN 209280019U CN 201822038199 U CN201822038199 U CN 201822038199U CN 209280019 U CN209280019 U CN 209280019U
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- monitoring module
- bottom plate
- quality monitoring
- seal chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of marine environment quality monitoring devices, including buoy float, bottom plate, seal chamber, atmospheric monitoring module, water quality monitoring module, the buoy float is equipped with bottom plate, seal chamber is fixed on bottom plate, battery is equipped with inside the seal chamber, the right side of battery is equipped with central processing unit；Propeller is installed, the bottom of the buoy float is equipped with water quality monitoring module, and the top of seal chamber is also fixed with atmospheric monitoring module on the left of the bottom plate.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can anti-locking apparatus remote mobile occurs because of water flow or wind-force factor or topples over, the electric energy that can directly utilize can be effectively converted the solar by solar energy electroplax, keep the energy of device self-sufficient, improves the practicability and use cost of device；More comprehensively marine environment quality can be detected in two fields of water quality and atmosphere by atmospheric monitoring module and water quality monitoring module；And staff is facilitated to search.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to marine environment quality-monitoring technical field, specifically a kind of marine environment quality-monitoring dress
It sets.
Background technique
Ocean water quality environmental monitoring is in sides such as exploitation marine resources, early warning ocean water quality disaster, protection ocean aquatic environments
Face suffers from important meaning.Multi-sensor system is capable of providing more elements, multi-disciplinary long-term, comprehensive, observation in real time, can
To be applied to including many-sided research field such as basic scientific research, exploration and development utilization, disaster and environmental protection, navigation, with
Meet national marine safely most basic seabed, the various elements of water body and sea demand.
In quality of water environment monitoring, water quality indicator buoy is often used, when monitering buoy is in water environment, can be sent out
Raw ship collides to monitering buoy, damages to monitering buoy；Since target is smaller in water environment for monitering buoy, work
Make personnel to repair monitering buoy and search more difficulty in management process.And buoy is in normal course of operation,
Internal working cell can consuming energy always, not can solve energy resource supply problem by battery always.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of marine environment quality monitoring devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device, including buoy float, bottom plate, seal chamber, atmospheric monitoring module, water quality monitoring
Module, the buoy float generally circular configuration, the upper surface of the buoy float are also fixed with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is similarly
Circular configuration, and the radius of a circle of the bottom plate is less than the radius of a circle of buoy float；It is fixed with seal chamber on the bottom plate,
The seal chamber is equipped with shell, and the sealing chamber enclosure is conical structure, is equipped with battery, institute inside the seal chamber
Battery is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate, and the right side of the battery is also fixed with central processing unit, the central processing unit
For TM32F103VCT6 chip；The top of the central processing unit is fixed with GPS locator, the right side of the GPS locator
Also it is fixed with signal transceiver；Fixed link is installed on the left of the bottom plate, and is fixed with link block in fixed link, link block
Bottom end guide plate is installed, and be provided with first sleeve in fixed link of the guide plate far from bottom plate side, set in first sleeve
It is equipped with follower lever, and the bottom end of follower lever and top are mounted on rotor；Fixed link bottom end is equipped with company far from the side of bottom plate
Bar, and the bottom end of connecting rod is fixed with second sleeve, propeller is provided in second sleeve, and propeller is solid close to one end of bottom plate
Surely there is the second runner, the second runner is connect with the rotor of follower lever bottom end；Motor, motor are installed on the left of bottom plate top
Side be provided with shaft, and shaft is fixed with the first runner, the first runner and follower lever top far from one end of electric motor
Rotor connection；The bottom centre position of the buoy float is fixed with water quality monitoring module, the bottom of the water quality monitoring module
Portion is additionally provided with probe, and the water quality monitoring inside modules include pH value sensor, water temperature sensor, salinity sensor, dissolved oxygen
Sensor；The top of the seal chamber is also fixed with atmospheric monitoring module, and the atmospheric monitoring inside modules include CO sensing
Device, PM2.5 sensor, air-temperature sensor, humidity sensor；The atmospheric monitoring module and water quality monitoring module with signal tune
Reason amplifying circuit is connected, and the signal condition amplifying circuit is also connected with A/D conversion circuit, and water quality monitoring module passes through letter
Number conditioning amplifying circuit, A/D conversion circuit are connected with central processing unit, and central processing unit is by signal transceiver and remotely sets
Standby communication connection.
As a further solution of the present invention: the battery is lithium titanate battery, and the battery passes through
Voltage regulator circuit is connected with central processing unit.
The shell of the seal chamber is all made of solar energy electroplax and is made as a further solution of the present invention, institute
It states solar energy electroplax electric pressure converter and is connected to the battery and connect.
The bottom of the buoy float is uniformly provided with four clump weights as a further solution of the present invention, is matched
Pouring weight generally conical structure, and the top of the clump weight is fixed with track cable, the other end of the track cable
It is connected with the bottom of buoy float.
Atmospheric monitoring module top is also fixed with alarm device as a further solution of the present invention,
The alarm device includes warning lamp and buzzer, and the alarm device is connected by conducting wire with central processing unit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, pass through four
Clump weight, effective stiffening device positioning self weight, so that device can swim on the water surface and have compared with strong pressure, prevents
Device occurs remote mobile because of water flow or wind-force factor or topples over；Effectively solar energy can be converted by solar energy electroplax
For the electric energy that can directly utilize, and by electric pressure converter by power storage in battery, efficiently use natural energy resources,
Energy conservation and environmental protection, and keep the energy of device self-sufficient, the cruising ability of device is effectively extended, the reality of device is improved
With property and use cost；By atmospheric monitoring module and water quality monitoring module can effectively monitor pH value, water Inversion phenomenon, dissolution,
The parameter values such as CO concentration, PM2.5 concentration, temperature and humidity, can be in two fields of water quality and atmosphere more comprehensively to sea area
Environmental quality is detected；And staff can transmit wireless signals to central processing unit by remote controllers, center
Processor controls warning lamp and buzzer progress acousto-optic hint in alarm device, and ancillary staff is in light source deficiency or in dusk
Buoy float is found in dark environment in time, search time is saved, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of marine environment quality monitoring device.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the working principle block diagram of marine environment quality monitoring device.
In figure: 1- buoy float；2- bottom plate；3- clump weight；4- seal chamber；5- atmospheric monitoring module；6- water quality monitoring module；
7- probe；8- alarm device；9- battery；10- central processing unit；11-GPS locator；12- signal transceiver；13- is electronic
Machine；14- track cable；15- shaft；16- propeller；17- guide plate；18- link block；The first runner of 19-；20- rotor；21-
One sleeve；22- follower lever；The second runner of 23-；24- second sleeve；25- connecting rod；26- fixed link；27- remote equipment；28-A/D
Conversion circuit；29- signal condition amplifying circuit；30- electric pressure converter；31- voltage regulator circuit；32- solar energy electroplax.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of marine environment quality monitoring device, including buoy float 1, bottom plate 2, seal chamber 4, atmosphere
Monitoring modular 5, water quality monitoring module 6, the buoy float 1 generally circular configuration, the also fixation of the upper surface of the buoy float 1 are set
There are bottom plate 2, the also round structure of the bottom plate 2, and the radius of a circle of the bottom plate 2 to be less than the radius of a circle of buoy float 1；
Seal chamber 4 is fixed on the bottom plate 2, the seal chamber 4 is equipped with shell, and 4 shell of the seal chamber is cone knot
Structure is equipped with battery 9 inside the seal chamber 4, and institute's battery is fixed on the upper surface of bottom plate 2, and the right side of the battery 9 is also
It is fixed with central processing unit 10, the central processing unit 10 is TM32F103VCT6 chip；The top of the central processing unit 10
End is fixed with GPS locator 11, and the right side of the GPS locator 11 is also fixed with signal transceiver 12；The bottom plate 2
Left side is equipped with fixed link 26, and link block 18 is fixed in fixed link 26, and the bottom end of link block 18 is equipped with guide plate 17, and
Guide plate 17 is provided with first sleeve 21 in the fixed link 26 far from 2 side of bottom plate, and follower lever 22 is provided in first sleeve 21,
And follower lever 22 bottom end and top be mounted on rotor 20；26 bottom end of fixed link is equipped with connecting rod 25 far from the side of bottom plate 2,
And the bottom end of connecting rod 25 is fixed with second sleeve 24, propeller 16 is provided in second sleeve 24, and propeller 16 is close to bottom plate 2
One end be fixed with the second runner 23, the second runner 23 is connect with the rotor 20 of 22 bottom end of follower lever；Pacify in the left side on 2 top of bottom plate
Equipped with motor 13, the side of motor 13 is provided with shaft 15, and shaft 15 is fixed with the far from one end of electric motor 13
One runner 19, the first runner 19 are connect with the rotor 20 on 22 top of follower lever；The bottom centre position fixation of the buoy float 1 is set
There is water quality monitoring module 6, the bottom of the water quality monitoring module 6 is additionally provided with probe 7, includes inside the water quality monitoring module 6
PH value sensor, water temperature sensor, salinity sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor；The top of the seal chamber 4 is also fixed with atmosphere
Monitoring modular 5 includes CO sensor, PM2.5 sensor, air-temperature sensor, humidity sensor inside the atmospheric monitoring module 5
Device；The atmospheric monitoring module 5 is connected with signal condition amplifying circuit 29 with water quality monitoring module 6, the signal condition
Amplifying circuit 29 is also connected with A/D conversion circuit 28, and water quality monitoring module 6 is converted by signal condition amplifying circuit 29, A/D
Circuit 28 is connected with central processing unit 10, and central processing unit 10 passes through signal transceiver 12 and 27 communication connection of remote equipment.
Further, battery 9 described in the utility model is lithium titanate battery, and the battery 9 passes through pressure stabilizing electricity
Road 31 is connected with central processing unit 10, and lithium titanate battery power reservoir capacity is strong, adaptive temperature is wide, charge efficiency is high, service life
It is long.
Further, the shell of seal chamber 4 described in the utility model is all made of solar energy electroplax 32 and is made, the solar energy
32 electric pressure converter 30 of battery plate is connected with battery 9；It can effectively be converted the solar by the solar energy electroplax 32
The electric energy that can directly utilize, and pass through electric pressure converter 30 by power storage in battery 9, effective use natural energy
Source, energy conservation and environmental protection, and keep the energy of device self-sufficient, the cruising ability of device is effectively extended, device is improved
Practicability and use cost.
Further, the bottom of buoy float 1 described in the utility model is uniformly provided with four clump weights 3, and institute's clump weight 3 is whole
For conical structure, and the top of the clump weight 3 is fixed with track cable 14, the other end of the track cable 14 and floating
The bottom of standard type 1 is connected；By the way that four clump weights 14, effective stiffening device positioning self weight, so that device can float is arranged
On the water surface, and can have compared with strong pressure, anti-locking apparatus occurs remote mobile because of water flow or wind-force factor or topples over.
Further, 5 top of atmospheric monitoring module described in the utility model is also fixed with alarm device 8, the alarm
Device 8 includes warning lamp and buzzer, and the alarm device 8 is connected by conducting wire with central processing unit 10；Work people
Member transmits wireless signals to central processing unit 10 by remote controllers, and central processing unit 10 controls the warning in alarm device 8
Lamp and buzzer carry out acousto-optic hint, and ancillary staff has found buoy float in light source deficiency or in dim environment in time,
Search time is saved, is improved work efficiency.
The working principle of the utility model is: by four clump weights 14, effective stiffening device positioning self weight, so that device
Can swim on the water surface and have compared with strong pressure, anti-locking apparatus occur because of water flow or wind-force factor remote mobile or
Person topples over；The electric energy that can directly utilize can be effectively converted the solar by solar energy electroplax 32, and passes through voltage
Power storage in battery 9, is efficiently used natural energy resources, energy conservation and environmental protection, and enable the energy of device by converter 30
It is self-sufficient, the cruising ability of device is effectively extended, the practicability and use cost of device are improved；Pass through atmospheric monitoring mould
Block 5 and water quality monitoring module 6 can effectively monitor pH value, water Inversion phenomenon, dissolved oxygen concentration, CO concentration, PM2.5 concentration, temperature
And the parameter values such as humidity, more comprehensively marine environment quality can be detected in two fields of water quality and atmosphere；And
Staff can transmit wireless signals to central processing unit 10 by remote controllers, and central processing unit 10 controls alarm device
Warning lamp and buzzer in 8 carry out acousto-optic hint, and ancillary staff sends out in time in light source deficiency or in dim environment
Existing buoy float, saves search time, improves work efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of marine environment quality monitoring device, including buoy float (1), bottom plate (2), seal chamber (4), atmospheric monitoring module
(5), water quality monitoring module (6), it is characterised in that: the buoy float (1) generally circular configuration, the buoy float (1) it is upper
Surface is also fixed with bottom plate (2), the also round structure of the bottom plate (2), and the radius of a circle of the bottom plate (2) is less than
The radius of a circle of buoy float (1)；It being fixed with seal chamber (4) on the bottom plate (2), the seal chamber (4) is equipped with shell, and
Seal chamber (4) shell is conical structure, is equipped with battery (9) inside the seal chamber (4), institute's battery is fixed on bottom
The right side of the upper surface of plate (2), the battery (9) is also fixed with central processing unit (10), the central processing unit (10)
For TM32F103VCT6 chip；The top of the central processing unit (10) is fixed with GPS locator (11), the GPS positioning
The right side of device (11) is also fixed with signal transceiver (12)；It is equipped with fixed link (26) on the left of the bottom plate (2), and fixed
It is fixed on bar (26) link block (18), the bottom end of link block (18) is equipped with guide plate (17), and guide plate (17) is the bottom of far from
It is provided with first sleeve (21) in the fixed link (26) of plate (2) side, is provided with follower lever (22) in first sleeve (21), and from
The bottom end and top of lever (22) are mounted on rotor (20)；Fixed link (26) bottom end is equipped with company far from the side of bottom plate (2)
Bar (25), and the bottom end of connecting rod (25) is fixed with second sleeve (24), is provided with propeller (16) in second sleeve (24), and spiral shell
Rotation paddle (16) is fixed with the second runner (23) close to the one end of bottom plate (2), turn of the second runner (23) and follower lever (22) bottom end
Sub (20) connection；It being equipped with motor (13) on the left of bottom plate (2) top, the side of motor (13) is provided with shaft (15),
And shaft (15) is fixed with the first runner (19) far from one end of electric motor (13), the first runner (19) and follower lever (22) are pushed up
The rotor (20) at end connects；The bottom centre position of the buoy float (1) is fixed with water quality monitoring module (6), the water quality
The bottom of monitoring modular (6) is additionally provided with probe (7), includes pH value sensor, water temperature sensing inside the water quality monitoring module (6)
Device, salinity sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor；The top of the seal chamber (4) is also fixed with atmospheric monitoring module (5), described
It include CO sensor, PM2.5 sensor, air-temperature sensor, humidity sensor inside atmospheric monitoring module (5)；The atmosphere prison
It surveys module (5) to be connected with signal condition amplifying circuit (29) with water quality monitoring module (6), the signal condition amplifying circuit
(29) also it is connected with A/D conversion circuit (28), water quality monitoring module (6) is converted by signal condition amplifying circuit (29), A/D
Circuit (28) is connected with central processing unit (10), and central processing unit (10) passes through signal transceiver (12) and remote equipment (27)
Communication connection.
2. marine environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery (9) is metatitanic acid
Lithium battery, and the battery (9) is connected by voltage regulator circuit (31) with central processing unit (10).
3. marine environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell of the seal chamber (4)
It is all made of solar energy electroplax (32) to be made, solar energy electroplax (32) electric pressure converter (30) is connected with battery (9).
4. marine environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the buoy float (1)
It is uniformly provided with four clump weights (3), institute's clump weight (3) generally conical structure, and the top of the clump weight (3) is solid
Surely track cable (14) are equipped with, the other end of the track cable (14) is connected with the bottom of buoy float (1).
5. marine environment quality monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atmospheric monitoring module (5)
Top is also fixed with alarm device (8), and the alarm device (8) includes warning lamp and buzzer, and the alarm device
(8) it is connected by conducting wire with central processing unit (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822038199.3U CN209280019U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822038199.3U CN209280019U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209280019U true CN209280019U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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ID=67610348
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822038199.3U Active CN209280019U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of marine environment quality monitoring device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209280019U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112415158A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏宁城农林科技有限公司 | Environment early warning system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822038199.3U patent/CN209280019U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112415158A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏宁城农林科技有限公司 | Environment early warning system based on Internet of things and early warning method thereof |
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