CN202256722U - Multi-parameter surface drifting buoy - Google Patents
Multi-parameter surface drifting buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202256722U CN202256722U CN201120376985XU CN201120376985U CN202256722U CN 202256722 U CN202256722 U CN 202256722U CN 201120376985X U CN201120376985X U CN 201120376985XU CN 201120376985 U CN201120376985 U CN 201120376985U CN 202256722 U CN202256722 U CN 202256722U
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- buoyancy compartment
- temperature sensor
- module
- tower
- control circuit
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-parameter surface drifting buoy, which comprises a buoyancy compartment, a control circuit, a water temperature sensor, a global positioning system (GPS) module, a battery and a counterweight. The multi-parameter surface drifting buoy is characterized in that: a tower with five layers of platforms is arranged above the buoyancy compartment; a Beidou module, a wind speed sensor, an anchor lantern, an air temperature sensor and an air pressure sensor are arranged on the tower from top to bottom; a wind direction tail fin is arranged outside the middle part of the tower; a bracket with four layers of platforms is arranged in the buoyancy compartment; watertight joints, an azimuth sensor, the control circuit and the battery are arranged on the bracket from top to bottom; the counterweight and the water temperature sensor are arranged at the inner bottom of the buoyancy compartment; an auxiliary floating body is arranged on an upper part outside the buoyancy compartment; and a safety hood, the GPS module and the Beidou module are arranged on the top layer of the tower. By the multi-parameter surface drifting buoy, a plurality of meteorological and hydrological parameters can be acquired from a drifting path, so that sufficient experimental data is provided for the construction and correction of a forecast model for wind, ocean waves, ocean current and the like; and data is transmitted through a Beidou system, so that cost is low and security is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drifting buoy, especially multiparameter surface drift buoy.
Background technology
Drifting buoy is a kind of small-sized marine hydrometeorology monitoring platform that grows up according to the needs of oceanographic survey, environmental monitoring and weather forecast; Have functions such as automatic continuous acquisition marine hydrometeorology data, location and data transmission, can carry out the measurement of large scale tested marine site.
At present; Known drifting buoy adopts ball float to add the constituted mode of water sail; Cooling-water temperature sensor only being arranged, can't obtain the multiple hydrometeorological key element on the drift path, therefore can not be that the foundation and the correction of numerical forecasting models such as wind, wave, ocean current provides sufficient experimental data effectively.In addition, existing drifting buoy relies on external satellite system to carry out data transmission, and communication cost is high, and is unfavorable for data confidentiality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of multiparameter surface drift buoy, can not obtain the multiple hydrometeorological key element on the drift path to overcome existing drifting buoy, and the expensive deficiency of communication cost.
The utility model can be measured by pre-configured a plurality of sensors: mainly comprise key elements such as water temperature, temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction; And by the Big Dipper communication system measurement data is transferred to the reception bank station, to accomplish measurement and transmission to the hydrometeorological parameter in tested waters; And can also realize mainly comprising the running status of monitoring buoy: information such as buoy position, buoy orientation, anchor lantern state, store status and battery status in conjunction with prior art.
The utility model includes buoyancy compartment, control circuit, cooling-water temperature sensor, GPS module, battery and counterweight; It is characterized in that; The buoyancy compartment top also is provided with the pylon of the platform that is of five storeys; Be provided with Big Dipper module, air velocity transducer, anchor lantern, air-temperature sensor and baroceptor on the pylon from top to bottom, and the outside, pylon middle part is provided with the wind direction empennage.
Above-mentioned buoyancy compartment inside is provided with the support of 4 layers of platform, is provided with watertight connector, aspect sensor, control circuit and battery from top to bottom, and the buoyancy compartment inner bottom part is provided with counterweight and cooling-water temperature sensor, and the outer top of buoyancy compartment is provided with auxiliary float.
Above-mentioned pylon top layer is provided with the safety screen of a parcel GPS module and Big Dipper module.Pylon is provided with air velocity transducer, anchor lantern, air-temperature sensor and baroceptor to lower leaf.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, can obtain the multiple hydrometeorological key element on the drift path, and is low through dipper system transmission data expense for the foundation and the correction of forecasting models such as wind, wave, ocean current provides sufficient experimental data, good confidentiality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure synoptic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein 1. cooling-water temperature sensors, 2. counterweight, 3. battery, 4. control circuit, 5. aspect sensor; 6. baroceptor, 7. air-temperature sensor, 8. anchor lantern, 9. air velocity transducer, 10.GPS module; 11. safety screen, 12. Big Dipper modules, 13. pylons, 14. wind direction empennages; 15. watertight connector, 16. auxiliary floats, 17. supports, 18. buoyancy compartments.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1; Include buoyancy compartment 18, control circuit 4, cooling-water temperature sensor 1, GPS module 10, battery 3 and counterweight 2; It is characterized in that buoyancy compartment 18 tops also are provided with the pylon 13 of the platform that is of five storeys; Be provided with Big Dipper module 12, air velocity transducer 9, anchor lantern 8, air-temperature sensor 7 and baroceptor 6 on the pylon 13 from top to bottom, and the outside, pylon 13 middle parts is provided with wind direction empennage 14.
Above-mentioned buoyancy compartment 18 inside are provided with passive 4 layers of support 17; Be provided with watertight connector 15, aspect sensor 5, control circuit 4 and battery 3 from top to bottom; Buoyancy compartment 18 inner bottom parts are provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 1 and counterweight 2, and buoyancy compartment 18 outer tops are provided with auxiliary float 16; Above-mentioned counterweight 2 and auxiliary float 16 make the utility model attitude of in water, being kept upright; Buoyancy compartment 18 tops are provided with passive 5 layers of pylon 13; Pylon 13 top layers are provided with GPS module 10, Big Dipper module 12 and play the safety screen 11 of seal protection effect; Pylon is provided with air velocity transducer 9, anchor lantern 8, air-temperature sensor 7 and baroceptor 6 to lower leaf, and the outside, middle part of pylon is provided with wind direction empennage 14.
The cable of above-mentioned GPS module 10, Big Dipper module 12, air velocity transducer 9, anchor lantern 8, air-temperature sensor 7, baroceptor 6 and battery 3 switches is connected with control circuit 4 by watertight connector 15; Above-mentioned aspect sensor 5 directly is connected with control circuit 4 with cooling-water temperature sensor 1.
The method of application of the utility model is following: connect watertight connector 15, battery 3 gives control circuit 4 power supplies, and control circuit 4 is started working and often powered up and its data of continuous collecting for GPS module 10, air velocity transducer 9 and aspect sensor 5.When arrived in preset measuring period, control circuit 4 was given air-temperature sensor 7, baroceptor 6 and cooling-water temperature sensor 1 power supply respectively and is gathered one group of data; The data of 4 pairs of collections of governor circuit are handled packing, transfer to the reception bank station through Big Dipper module 12.
Claims (3)
1. multiparameter surface drift buoy; Include buoyancy compartment (18), control circuit (4), cooling-water temperature sensor (1), GPS module (10), battery (3) and counterweight (2); It is characterized in that also being provided with the pylon (13) of the platform that is of five storeys in buoyancy compartment (18) top; Pylon (13) is provided with Big Dipper module (12), air velocity transducer (9), anchor lantern (8), air-temperature sensor (7) and baroceptor (6), and the outside, pylon (13) middle part is provided with wind direction empennage (14).
2. multiparameter surface drift buoy according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: above-mentioned buoyancy compartment (18) inside is provided with the support (17) of 4 layers of platform; Be provided with watertight connector (15), aspect sensor (5), control circuit (4) and battery (3) from top to bottom; Buoyancy compartment (18) inner bottom part is provided with counterweight (2) and cooling-water temperature sensor (1), and the outer top of buoyancy compartment (18) is provided with auxiliary float (16).
3. multiparameter surface drift buoy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned pylon (13) top layer is provided with the safety screen (11) of a parcel GPS module (10) and Big Dipper module (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120376985XU CN202256722U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multi-parameter surface drifting buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120376985XU CN202256722U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multi-parameter surface drifting buoy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202256722U true CN202256722U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201120376985XU Expired - Fee Related CN202256722U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multi-parameter surface drifting buoy |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102706332A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 山东科技大学 | Centimeter-sized drifting buoy device of satellite navigation system |
CN102745311A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-10-24 | 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 | Positioning and communicating integrated environmental monitoring buoy |
CN104309765A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 华中科技大学 | Portable deep-sea multi-sensor carrying device |
CN104820725A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrangian measuring data collecting system |
CN105222762A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | River course stream detection in vivo apparatus and method |
CN109374922A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 中国海洋大学 | One kind being used for the vertical stable flow velocity profile survey buoy of wave glider pull-type |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN201120376985XU patent/CN202256722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102706332A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 山东科技大学 | Centimeter-sized drifting buoy device of satellite navigation system |
CN102745311A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-10-24 | 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站 | Positioning and communicating integrated environmental monitoring buoy |
CN104309765A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 华中科技大学 | Portable deep-sea multi-sensor carrying device |
CN104820725A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrangian measuring data collecting system |
CN104820725B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-11-17 | 青岛晓龙仪器有限公司 | Sea surface Lagrange measurement data acquisition system |
CN105222762A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-06 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 | River course stream detection in vivo apparatus and method |
CN109374922A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 中国海洋大学 | One kind being used for the vertical stable flow velocity profile survey buoy of wave glider pull-type |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20120930 |