CN208638936U - Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster - Google Patents

Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208638936U
CN208638936U CN201820898270.2U CN201820898270U CN208638936U CN 208638936 U CN208638936 U CN 208638936U CN 201820898270 U CN201820898270 U CN 201820898270U CN 208638936 U CN208638936 U CN 208638936U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
broadcast application
mounting rack
hydraulic
compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820898270.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宏新
杜春利
苏航
乔辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201820898270.2U priority Critical patent/CN208638936U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208638936U publication Critical patent/CN208638936U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster of inclination, when work, the elongation of one piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, discharge port is opened, power is transferred to low level by transmission case by universal joint and conveys screw feeder and high-order conveying screw feeder by tractor motive power output shaft, material in compartment moves to discharge port along high position conveying screw feeder and low level conveying screw feeder, disk mounting rack is installed at discharge port, in order to reduce the face of shedding, it is left, right broadcast application disk inclination is opposed to be mounted in disk mounting rack, its power is from tractor itself hydraulic system, hydraulic oil is delivered to hydraulic motor by synchronous valve, motor drives double-arc spline rotation, material is dished out by the fertile plate of scraping installed on disk, pod is mounted on disk mounting rack, pod position can be changed by the elongation and contraction of two piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.

Description

Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer machinery, relate generally to a kind of opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster of inclination.
Background technique
Currently, the country is there has been no the research of side throwing formula fertilizer distributor, external research is also relatively fewer.Existing side throwing formula broadcast application Machine is using double sections of screw feeders as transfer unit, using the hammer leaf that interlocks being welded on axis as broadcast application critical component, although such fertilization mode The deficiency of fruit tree woods fertilising can be solved, but is also suffered from certain drawbacks, is i.e. for broadcast application device in high-speed job, material leans on and hammer leaf Between impact force laterally dish out, impact force is larger, therefore designs and a kind of shed the soft side throwing formula fertilizer distributor of form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to the problems of above-mentioned, a kind of opposed disk side throwing formula of inclination of innovative design has Machine fertilizer seed broadcaster avoids the problems such as existing side throwing formula fertilizer distributor requirement hammer leaf intensity is big, the broadcast application to solve fertilising limitation Machine applies fertilizer outer in which can be realized bulk, moreover it is possible to apply fertilizer in fruit tree woods, and can guarantee uniformity of applying fertilizer, working efficiency can also obtain It is promoted.
Basic Design of the invention is a kind of opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster of inclination, including compartment, transmission Case, high position conveying screw feeder, low level convey screw feeder, and chassis, broadcast application device, high position conveying screw feeder and low level conveying screw feeder are mounted on vehicle In compartment, transmission case is mounted on front side of compartment, and compartment and chassis are mounted by lap device, and broadcast application device is mounted on cabin-side portion, It is characterized in that, the broadcast application device includes disk mounting rack, and left broadcast application disk, right broadcast application disk, pod;Disk mounting rack It is mounted on carriage side, left broadcast application disk is opposed with right broadcast application disk inclination to be mounted on disk mounting rack;Power resources are in dilatory The hydraulic output of machine itself, by synchronous valve, hydraulic oil is evenly distributed to hydraulic motor one and hydraulic motor two, drives left broadcast application circle Disk and right broadcast application disk rotational;Fertile plate is scraped in installation on left broadcast application disk and right broadcast application disk;Disk mounting rack passes through with pod Pin shaft connection, two both ends of hydraulic cylinder are respectively hinged on compartment and pod, by the flexible driving pod of hydraulic cylinder two around Pin shaft rotation;Baffle is arranged in disk mounting rack and compartment junction, and one both ends of hydraulic cylinder are separately fixed on compartment and baffle, leads to The flexible driving baffle for crossing one piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is slided along carriage side.
The present invention may be implemented laterally to apply fertilizer, and the soft form of broadcasting sowing of disk enhances the reliability of device, improve production The service life of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fertilizer distributor front view;
Fig. 2 is the detailed view in disk mounting rack;
Fig. 3 is device A-A cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is broadcast application device rearview;
Fig. 5 is the transmission diagram of transmission case internal gear;
Fig. 6 is broadcast application disk shaft side figure, and (a) is left broadcast application disk, is (b) right broadcast application disk;
Fig. 7 is the shaft side figure of fertilizer distributor;
Fig. 8 is the detailed view of scattering mechanism.
Piece number illustrates in figure:
1, universal joint, 2, transmission case, 3, compartment, 4, agricultural chassis, 5, disk mounting rack, 6, left broadcast application disk, 7, the right side Broadcast application disk, 8, hydraulic cylinder one, 9, pod, 10, hydraulic cylinder two, 11, hydraulic motor one, 12, synchronous valve, 13, baffle, 14, Hydraulic motor two, 15, right hand helix blade, 16, plectrum one, 17, left hand helix blade one, 18, plectrum two, 19, left hand helix Blade two, 20, high-order conveying screw feeder, 21, low level conveying screw feeder, 22, lapping plate, 23, gear one, 24, gear two, 25, gear Three, 26, gear four, 27, gear five, 28, gear six, 29, gear seven, 30, gear eight, 31, drive shaft one, 32, drive shaft Two, 33, high-order conveying screw conveyor shaft, 34, drive shaft three, 35, low level conveying screw conveyor shaft, 36, scrape fertile plate, 37, pin shaft.
Specific embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Opposed double-arc spline side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster is tilted, by chassis, compartment, a high position conveys screw feeder, and low level conveying is stirred Dragon, disk mounting rack, transmission case, left broadcast application disk, right broadcast application disk composition.
When the device is operated, one 8 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder extend, with hydraulic cylinder 1 be connected baffle 13 also along compartment 4 to Upper sliding, discharge port is opened at this time, and tractor motive power output shaft imparts power to drive shaft 1 by universal joint 1, is driven Power is transferred to drive shaft 2 32 with engaging for gear 3 25 by gear 1 by axis 1, simultaneously also by gear 2 24 Power is transferred to drive shaft 3 34 with engaging for gear 6 28, drive shaft 2 32 nibbling by gear 4 26 and gear 5 27 It closes and power is transferred to high-order conveying screw conveyor shaft 33, drive shaft 3 34 engaging power by gear 7 29 and gear 8 30 It is transferred to low level conveying screw conveyor shaft 35,3 a part of material of upper end material of compartment conveys screw feeder right hand helix blade 15 along a high position And one 17 direction of left hand helix blade is transported to plectrum 1, fertilizer is transported to low level and conveys screw feeder 21 by plectrum 1, another Partial material transports to low level along the tangential direction of high-order conveying screw feeder helical blade and conveys screw feeder 21, all to move to low level The material for conveying screw feeder 21 is transported each along low level conveying 21 axis direction of screw feeder to discharge port;At the same time, hydraulic oil passes through Synchronous valve 12 distributes oil liquid equivalent to hydraulic motor 1, hydraulic motor 2 14, drives left broadcast application disk 6, right broadcast application disk Rotation 7, fertilizer is shed in the effect by scraping fertile plate 36, and the purpose for tilting opposed installation is to be to reduce the face of shedding Scattering mechanism devises pod 9, and pod 9 is mounted by pin shaft 37 and disk mounting rack 5, passes through 2 10 piston of hydraulic cylinder The elongation and contraction of bar can control pod 9 and rotate to change its position along pin shaft 37.Pass through the transport on chassis 4, dress It sets and carries out operation in field.
When device power cut-off, one 8 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is shunk, and baffle 13, which glides, closes discharge port.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster of inclination, including compartment, a high position convey screw feeder, low level conveys screw feeder, Transmission case, agricultural chassis, lapping plate, broadcast application device, it is characterized in that: broadcast application device includes disk mounting rack (5), left broadcast application circle Disk (6), pod (9), baffle (13), is scraped fertile plate (36) right broadcast application disk (7), and disk mounting rack (5) is mounted on compartment (3) Side;Left broadcast application disk (6) is opposed with right broadcast application disk (7) inclination to be mounted in disk mounting rack (5), and power resources are in dilatory The hydraulic output of machine itself, by synchronous valve (12), hydraulic oil is evenly distributed to hydraulic motor one (11) and hydraulic motor two (14), Left broadcast application disk (6) and right broadcast application disk (7) is driven to rotate;Pod (9) and disk mounting rack (5) are connected by pin shaft (37) It connects, hydraulic cylinder two (10) both ends are respectively hinged on compartment (3) and pod (9), pass through stretching for hydraulic cylinder two (10) piston rod Contracting driving pod (9) is rotated around pin shaft (37);Baffle (13) setting is hydraulic in disk mounting rack (5) and compartment (3) junction Cylinder one (8) both ends are separately fixed on compartment (3) and baffle (13), pass through the flexible driving baffle of hydraulic cylinder one (8) piston rod (13) it is slided along compartment (3) side;It scrapes fertile plate (36) and is mounted on left broadcast application disk (6), on right broadcast application disk (7).
CN201820898270.2U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster Withdrawn - After Issue CN208638936U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820898270.2U CN208638936U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820898270.2U CN208638936U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208638936U true CN208638936U (en) 2019-03-26

Family

ID=65780912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820898270.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208638936U (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208638936U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108513764A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-11 东北农业大学 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108513764A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-11 东北农业大学 Tilt opposed disk side throwing formula organic fertilizer seed broadcaster

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190326

Effective date of abandoning: 20201127

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190326

Effective date of abandoning: 20201127