CN208618443U - A kind of ecology retaining wall - Google Patents
A kind of ecology retaining wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN208618443U CN208618443U CN201821108077.0U CN201821108077U CN208618443U CN 208618443 U CN208618443 U CN 208618443U CN 201821108077 U CN201821108077 U CN 201821108077U CN 208618443 U CN208618443 U CN 208618443U
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- front apron
- retaining wall
- coarse aggregate
- building block
- holding section
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological retaining walls, are particularly suitable for being transformed old-fashioned barricade.The ecology retaining wall includes several upper and lower, two sides splicing building blocks；The building block includes front apron, horizontal rear bottom plate and two side baffles perpendicular to front apron；Two side baffles are vertical parallel and are fixedly connected with two lateral edge of the rear end face of front apron, and the lower end of front apron and two side baffles is fixedly connected with rear bottom plate outer；Fixed link one end is fixed with rear base plate rear end, and the other end is buried to old-fashioned barricade body；Recess portion step and protrusion step are respectively arranged on rear side of side baffle upper and lower side, the recess portion step and protrusion step of adjacent building block up and down cooperate；Two lateral edge of front apron is respectively arranged with holding section and receiving portion；The holding section of two building blocks of sides adjacent and receiving portion fasten；Several implantation holes are provided in the middle part of front apron；Cast-in-place coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer between the adjacent side baffle of same layer, filled composite Nutrition Soil in the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ecological retaining walls, are particularly suitable for being transformed old-fashioned barricade, belong to ecological work
Journey construction field.
Background technique
Retaining wall (Retainingwall) refers to bearing Roadbed Soil or the hillside soil body, prevent from banketing or soil deformation loses
Steady structure.Old-fashioned retaining wall is needed when building earth-retaining wall processed with materials structures such as brick, block stone, plain concrete, armored concrete
Part manufactures retaining wall in this way, leads to that the building materials dosage of wall is big, artificial more, maintenance cost height.And it is such
Retaining wall appearance is simple and crude, is not suitable with the beautification requirement of modern living environment.Therefore, it after such retaining wall aging, is carried out
Rationalize transformation to be conducive to environmental beauty and save later maintenance cost.
Ecological retaining wall is that one kind can play the role of ecological, environmental protective, have both landscape function again and can prevent water and soil stream
The retaining wall of mistake.
Existing prefabricated concrete guard wall typically is interlocked to fasten by several building blocks and be formed, its shortcoming is that: it is whole
Body and security and stability are relatively poor, often have bulging or cave-in accident to occur in practical applications.And directly it is poured concrete
Barricade has problems in that: formwork and demoulding it is cumbersome, influence construction efficiency and cost.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of ecological retaining wall, is particularly suitable for old-fashioned gear
Wall is transformed, which combines blockwork and cast-in-place concrete, has both the two advantage, and more safety is steady
Gu.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of ecology retaining wall, including several upper and lower, two sides splicing building blocks；The building block includes front apron, level
Bottom plate and two side baffles perpendicular to front apron afterwards；Two side baffles it is vertical parallel and with two lateral edge of the rear end face of front apron
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of front apron and two side baffles is fixedly connected with rear bottom plate outer；Behind several fixed link one end and rear bottom plate
End is fixed, and the other end is buried to old-fashioned barricade body；It is respectively arranged with recess portion step and protrusion step on rear side of side baffle upper and lower side,
The recess portion step and protrusion step of adjacent building block up and down cooperate；Two lateral edge of front apron is respectively arranged with holding section and receiving
Portion；The holding section of two building blocks of sides adjacent and receiving portion fasten；Several implantation holes are provided in the middle part of front apron；Same layer it is adjacent
Cast-in-place coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer between side baffle, filled composite is sought in the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer
Soil is supported, planting is grown in cast-in-place coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer and by implantation hole；Lowest level building block bottom is fixed
It is provided with spats.
Wherein, the quantity of the holding section of the same side is two, and two holding sections are located at the top and the bottom of front apron；It accommodates
The setting corresponding with holding section of the position in portion.
Wherein, top layer's block tops, which are fixedly installed, bears down on one, and the lower part beared down on one is fixedly installed and the recess portion step
The protrusion matched.
Wherein, the intercommunicating pore of two sides perforation is provided on the side baffle.
Wherein, the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer compression strength is 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is 20%~30%
Between.
Wherein, the fixed link is reinforcing bar or anchor pole.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model is particularly suitable for being transformed old-fashioned barricade, and blockwork is mutually tied with cast-in-place concrete
It closes, has both the two advantage, more safety and firmness.
2, the utility model is provided with fixed link, can increase whole stability, and fixed link is reinforcing bar or anchor pole, original
Material is simple, and implementation result is good.
3, the recess portion step and protrusion step of the adjacent building block up and down of the utility model cooperate, so that adjacent is upper and lower
Building block is set up securely；The holding section of adjacent two sides building block and the mutual cooperation of receiving portion, so that the building block of adjacent two sides is set up more
Securely.
4, the utility model increases ecological functions on the basis of guaranteeing security and stability, porous mixed by coarse aggregate
Autochthonal state layer and Composite nutrient soil are coagulated, the growth of plant is facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the building block of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the front end face of the building block of the adjacent two sides of the utility model cooperates schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the whole building block heap poststack of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model entirety.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows:
1, building block；2, front apron；21, implantation hole；24, receiving portion；25, holding section；3, rear bottom plate；4, side baffle；41, convex
Portion's step；42, recess portion step；43, intercommunicating pore；5, fixed link；6, coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer；7, Composite nutrient soil；
8, spats；9, bear down on one；91, raised；100, old-fashioned barricade body.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of ecology retaining wall, including several upper and lower, two sides splicing building blocks 1；Before the building block 1 includes
Baffle 2, horizontal rear bottom plate 3 and two side baffles 4 perpendicular to front apron 2；The vertical parallel and and front of two side baffle 4
Two lateral edge of rear end face of plate 2 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of front apron 2 and two side baffles 4 is fixedly connected with rear 3 outer of bottom plate；Front
Angle between plate 2 and rear bottom plate 3 is depending on the gradient of actually required old-fashioned barricade body 100；Several 5 one end of fixed link with
3 rear end of bottom plate is fixed afterwards, and the other end is buried to old-fashioned barricade body 100, it is preferred to use the mode of filling concrete；Side baffle 4
Recess portion step 42 and protrusion step 41, the recess portion step 42 of adjacent building block up and down 1 and protrusion are respectively arranged on rear side of upper and lower side
Step 41 cooperates；2 liang of lateral edges of front apron are respectively arranged with holding section 25 and receiving portion 24；The card of two building blocks 1 of sides adjacent
Conjunction portion 25 and receiving portion 24 fasten；Several implantation holes 21 are provided in the middle part of front apron 2；It is existing between the adjacent side baffle 4 of same layer
Coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer 6 is poured, the filled composite Nutrition Soil 7 in the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer 6 is compound
Nutrition Soil 7 contains saline and alkaline improved materials, long-acting slow-release fertilizer, water-retaining agent etc., and it is porous mixed that Composite nutrient soil 7 is filled into coarse aggregate
It coagulates in the hole of autochthonal state layer 6 and surface, more conducively plant seeding and long term growth.Planting is porous mixed in cast-in-place coarse aggregate
It coagulates in autochthonal state layer 6 and is grown by implantation hole 21；1 bottom of lowest level building block is fixedly installed spats 8.
Building block 1 preferably uses concrete segment in the utility model, and production technology uses the prior art, such as the patent No.
A kind of concrete prefabricated building block production process is disclosed for the Chinese granted patent of CN200510101821.5, which includes such as
Lower step:
Ingredient mixing: it by product design requirement gradation, will be mixed and stirred in the raw material investment blender after weighing；
Primary steam-cured: cloth enters mould, send primary steam-cured room steam-cured, conserves 6~16 in 30 DEG C~80 DEG C of at a temperature of primary
Hour；
Demoulding, steam pressure: going out steam-cured room, puts to being shaken in shock platforms, makes building block and mold separation, demoulds through vibration
Semi-finished product afterwards enter still kettle maintenance.
Mold uses mold compatible with 1 structure of building block of the application in the production technology, and forms in building block 1
5 one end of fixed link is fixed in building block 1 by Cheng Zhong.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the quantity of the holding section 25 of the same side is two, and two holding sections 25 are located at front apron 2
Top and the bottom；The setting corresponding with holding section 25 of the position of receiving portion 24.
It referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, is fixedly installed at the top of top layer's building block 1 and bears down on one 9,9 lower part of bearing down on one is fixedly installed and institute
State the protrusion 91 that recess portion step 42 matches.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the intercommunicating pore 43 of two sides perforation is provided on the side baffle 4.It is more convenient for each casting coarse aggregate
The connection of the water and air in the space of hole concrete ecological layer 6.
Referring to Fig. 1-4,6 compression strength of coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer is 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is 20%
Between~30%.Structure hole is larger, is convenient for water-permeable and air permeable.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the fixed link 5 is reinforcing bar or anchor pole.
The work progress of the utility model is as follows:
1) spats 8 is first fixed, then 1 two sides of each building block of the bottom are mutually spliced and are fixed on spats 8；
2) fixed link 5 of building block 1 is buried to old-fashioned barricade body 100 again；
3) toward coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer 6 cast-in-place between adjacent side baffle 4；It is raw to conserve coarse aggregate celluar concrete
After state layer 6；The filled composite Nutrition Soil 7 in the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer 6；
4) stacked on one layer of the building block 1 of upward heap again repeats above-mentioned 2) -3) process；Until top building block 1 be provided with for
Only, it then will bear down on one and 9 be fixed in top building block 1, integral construction is completed.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ecology retaining wall, it is characterised in that: including several upper and lower, two sides splicing building blocks (1)；Building block (1) packet
Include front apron (2), horizontal rear bottom plate (3) and two side baffles (4) perpendicular to front apron (2)；Two side baffles (4) are perpendicular
It is straight parallel and be fixedly connected with two lateral edge of rear end face of front apron (2), the lower end and rear bottom of front apron (2) and two side baffles (4)
Plate (3) outer is fixedly connected；Several fixed link (5) one end are fixed with rear bottom plate (3) rear end, and the other end is buried to old-fashioned barricade body
(100) in；Recess portion step (42) and protrusion step (41), adjacent block up and down are respectively arranged on rear side of side baffle (4) upper and lower side
The recess portion step (42) and protrusion step (41) of block (1) cooperate；(2) two lateral edge of front apron is respectively arranged with holding section (25)
With receiving portion (24)；The holding section (25) of two building blocks (1) of sides adjacent and receiving portion (24) fasten；It is set in the middle part of front apron (2)
It is equipped with several implantation holes (21)；Cast-in-place coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer (6) between the adjacent side baffle (4) of same layer, in institute
The interior filled composite Nutrition Soil (7) of coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer (6) is stated, planting is in cast-in-place coarse aggregate celluar concrete
It is grown in ecosphere (6) and by implantation hole (21)；Lowest level building block (1) bottom is fixedly installed spats (8).
2. ecology retaining wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the holding section (25) of the same side is two
It is a, and two holding sections (25) are located at the top and the bottom of front apron (2)；The position of receiving portion (24) is corresponding with holding section (25)
Setting.
3. ecology retaining wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed pressure at the top of top layer's building block (1)
It pushes up (9), the lower part of (9) of bearing down on one is fixedly installed the protrusion (91) matched with the recess portion step (42).
4. ecology retaining wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with two sides perforation on the side baffle (4)
Intercommunicating pore (43).
5. ecology retaining wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coarse aggregate porous concrete ecological layer (6)
Compression strength is 5MPa ~ 15MPa, and porosity is between 20%~30%.
6. ecology retaining wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed link (5) is reinforcing bar or anchor pole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108077.0U CN208618443U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of ecology retaining wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108077.0U CN208618443U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of ecology retaining wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208618443U true CN208618443U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65705350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108077.0U Active CN208618443U (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of ecology retaining wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208618443U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438991A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-12 | 长安大学 | A kind of freeze proof Ecological Slope barricade of the dark and damp Han Qu pin-connected panel of weather and assembly method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201821108077.0U patent/CN208618443U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438991A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-12 | 长安大学 | A kind of freeze proof Ecological Slope barricade of the dark and damp Han Qu pin-connected panel of weather and assembly method |
| CN110438991B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2024-02-23 | 长安大学 | Assembled frost-resistant ecological side slope retaining wall for climate yin-dampness-cold region and assembly method |
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