CN208580317U - A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208580317U CN208580317U CN201821051853.8U CN201821051853U CN208580317U CN 208580317 U CN208580317 U CN 208580317U CN 201821051853 U CN201821051853 U CN 201821051853U CN 208580317 U CN208580317 U CN 208580317U
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- crop
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- time monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring devices, including cabinet, the box house bottom end, which is cultivated, crop, soil humidity detector is fixedly connected with below the crop, it is installed respectively on side wall by fixing seat at left and right sides of the box house and is connected with fluorescent lamp and carbon dioxide sensor, box house top middle section is connected with temperature sensor by fixing seat installation, cabinet rear surface two sides of the bottom are fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp by mounting base, the warning lamp upper end cabinet rear surface central position is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC), the cabinet side is equipped with infrared camera by pillar, the surface of the camera right side strut is connected with smoke detector by mounting plate.The utility model has the advantages that monitoring is comprehensively and safe and efficient by setting infrared camera, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, soil humidity detector, smoke detector, solar energy electroplax and warning lamp structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop monitoring technical field, specially a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device.
Background technique
Crop: the abbreviation of crops, mankind's large area plantation or large area harvest its fruit, seed, leaf, abnormal root, stem
And flower, for profit or the general name of the plant of grain ration, the direct or indirect plant cultivated for human needs, one word of crop by
Japanese is lent, and standing grain is then claimed to sow or paddy in Chinese Ancient Books, ancient times have so-called five cereals, maize, nine paddy, so that hundred paddy title,
Wherein the meaning of paddy continues to develop, and is gradually expanded to crudefiber crop, melon fruits and vegetables or even all cultivated plants by rice, maiden cane, wheat, in
One word of crop is quoted in state's agricultural documentation since early 20th century, the present has been popularized, and crops is commonly called as, and the utility model is specially one kind
Crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device.
But there are deficiencies below for the prior art:
1, not comprehensive to the monitoring of crop, it is unfavorable for the growth of crop;
2, to the incoherent safety precautions in growing environment face of crop.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, solution
It has determined to exist in the prior art and has monitored not comprehensive and security protection problem not in place.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring
Device, including cabinet, the box house bottom end, which is cultivated, crop, and soil moisture detection is fixedly connected with below the crop
Device is installed at left and right sides of the box house respectively by fixing seat on side wall and is connected with fluorescent lamp and carbon dioxide sensor,
Box house top middle section is connected with temperature sensor by fixing seat installation, and cabinet rear surface two sides of the bottom pass through
Mounting base is fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp, and the warning lamp upper end cabinet rear surface central position is fixedly connected with programmable
Logic controller, and programmable logic controller (PLC) surface inserting is connected with touch screen, the cabinet side is equipped with by pillar
Infrared camera, and infrared camera is connect by strut with pillar left-hand face, the surface of the camera right side strut is logical
It crosses mounting plate and is connected with smoke detector, pillar top central position is fixedly connected with solar-electricity by mounting rack
Plate.
Preferably, the cabinet top is threadedly connected to case lid, and case lid top central position is provided with handle.
Preferably, the cabinet right lateral surface is provided with string holes, and the front end of string holes is connected with conducting wire.
Preferably, the infrared camera, smoke detector, soil humidity detector, carbon dioxide sensor, temperature pass
It is electrically connected between sensor, fluorescent lamp and programmable logic controller (PLC) by conducting wire.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model passes through setting infrared camera, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor fluorescent lamp and soil
Moisture detector, it is in the prior art, excessively single to the monitoring of crop, it cannot achieve the overall understanding to crop growth environment,
It is unfavorable for the growth of crop, by the temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil humidity detector of setting, realizes to work
Temperature, humidity and the gas concentration lwevel of object growing environment are detected, it is ensured that the well-formedness of crop growth environment, carbon dioxide
The too high or too low of concentration is all unfavorable for crop progress photosynthesis, in the irradiation of night no light, utilizes fluorescent lamp to realize and makees
The photosynthesis of object facilitates the growth of crop, while the infrared camera being arranged, it is ensured that the monitoring of whole day is realized to crop,
Realize and different time sections made with the understanding of substance environment solve the problems, such as crop monitoring exists in the prior art incomplete.
(2) the utility model is monitored no phase to crop by setting smoke detector, warning lamp and solar energy electroplax
The safety prevention measure of pass will bring great loss, and monitoring device excessively relies on indoor electric once crop encounters fire
Source then cannot achieve the monitoring to crop, by smoke detector in real time to plant growth when the generation for meeting with power blackout situation
Fire behavior in environment is detected, and when meeting with fire behavior, warning lamp is sounded an alarm and flashed, it is ensured that when fire behavior occurs, in time
It is carried out to put out processing, avoids the further expansion of fire behavior from bringing bigger harm, the solar energy electroplax of setting is on daytime pair
Sunlight is carried out absorbing power generation and be stored, and provides electric power at night for device or as backup power source, has energy-saving and environment-friendly function
Effect, solves the problems, such as to exist in the prior art crop without safety prevention measure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this practical schematic elevation view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cabinet schematic rear view.
In figure: 1 temperature sensor, 2 handles, 3 case lids, 4 fixing seats, 5 fluorescent lamps, 6 cabinets, 7 crops, the inspection of 8 soil moisture
Survey device, 9 carbon dioxide sensors, 10 string holes, 11 conducting wires, 12 smoke detectors, 13 mounting plates, 14 pillars, 15 solar energy electroplax,
16 mounting racks, 17 struts, 18 infrared cameras, 19 touch screens, 20 warning lamps, 21 mounting bases, 22 programmable logic controller (PLC)s.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring dress
It sets, including cabinet 6, the cultivation of 6 inner bottom of cabinet has crop 7, and soil humidity detector 8, cabinet are fixedly connected with below crop 7
6 tops are threadedly connected to case lid 3, and 3 top central position of case lid is provided with handle 2, and 6 right lateral surface of cabinet is provided with string holes
10, and the front end of string holes 10 is connected with conducting wire 11, passes through fixing seat 4 on 6 inside left and right sides side wall of cabinet and installs connection respectively
There are fluorescent lamp 5 and carbon dioxide sensor 9,6 inner tip middle section of cabinet is connected with temperature sensor 1 by the installation of fixing seat 4,
6 rear surface two sides of the bottom of cabinet are fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp 20,20 upper end cabinet of warning lamp, 6 rear surface by mounting base 21
Central position is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 22, and 22 surface inserting of programmable logic controller (PLC) is connected with touch-control
Screen 19,6 side of cabinet is equipped with infrared camera 18 by pillar 14, and infrared camera 18 is left by strut 17 and pillar 14
Side surface connection, it is in the prior art, excessively single to the monitoring of crop 7, it cannot achieve to the comprehensive of 7 growing environment of crop
Solution, is unfavorable for the growth of crop 7, by the temperature sensor 1, carbon dioxide sensor 9 and soil humidity detector 8 of setting,
Realization the temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel of 7 growing environment of crop are detected, it is ensured that 7 growing environment of crop it is suitable
Property, the too high or too low of gas concentration lwevel is all unfavorable for crop progress photosynthesis, in the irradiation of night no light, utilizes day
Light lamp 4 realizes the photosynthesis of crop 7, facilitates the growth of crop 7, while the infrared camera 18 being arranged, it is ensured that crop 7
It realizes the monitoring of whole day, realizes the understanding to 7 environment of different time sections crop, the surface of 18 right side strut 14 of camera passes through peace
Loading board 13 is connected with smoke detector 12, and infrared camera 18, smoke detector 12, soil humidity detector 8, carbon dioxide pass
It is electrically connected between sensor 9, temperature sensor 1, fluorescent lamp 5 and programmable logic controller (PLC) 22 by conducting wire 11, pillar 14 pushes up
End central position is fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax 15 by mounting rack 16, is monitored to crop 7 anti-without relevant safety
Shield measure will bring great loss, and monitoring device excessively relies on indoor power supply once crop encounters fire, disconnected when meeting with
The occurrence of electric, then cannot achieve the monitoring to crop 7, by smoke detector 12 in real time in 7 growing environment of crop
Fire behavior detected, when meeting with fire behavior, warning lamp 20 is sounded an alarm and is flashed, it is ensured that fire behavior occur when, in time to it
It carries out putting out processing, avoids the further expansion of fire behavior from bringing bigger harm, the solar energy electroplax 15 of setting is on daytime to sun
Light carries out absorbing power generation and stores, provide electric power at night for device or as backup power source, have effects that energy conservation and environmental protection.
Working principle: in use, device is connected indoor power supply, or sunlight is absorbed using solar energy electroplax 15 and is stored up
The electricity deposited opens infrared camera 18, temperature sensor 1,8 and of soil humidity detector by programmable logic controller (PLC) 22
Carbon dioxide sensor 9, realization detect the temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel of 7 growing environment of crop, it is ensured that crop
The well-formedness of 7 growing environments, gas concentration lwevel it is too high or too low be all unfavorable for crop carry out photosynthesis, it is unglazed at night
When according to irradiation, the photosynthesis of crop 7 is realized using fluorescent lamp 4, facilitates the growth of crop 7, infrared camera 18 then ensures
The monitoring of whole day is realized to crop 7, realizes the understanding to 7 environment of different time sections crop, while to 7 growing environment of crop
In detection process, the fire behavior in 7 growing environment of crop is detected in real time by smoke detector 12, meets with fire behavior
When, warning lamp 20 is sounded an alarm and is flashed, it is ensured that fire behavior occur when, it is carried out putting out processing in time, avoid fire behavior into
The expansion of one step brings bigger harm.
Can to sum up obtain, the utility model by setting infrared camera 18, temperature sensor 1, carbon dioxide sensor 9,
Soil humidity detector 8,20 structure of smoke detector 12, solar energy electroplax 15 and warning lamp, solve and exist in the prior art
Monitor not comprehensive and security protection problem not in place.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, including cabinet (6), it is characterised in that: cabinet (6) inner bottom
End, which is cultivated, to be had crop (7), is fixedly connected with soil humidity detector (8) below the crop (7), and the cabinet (6) is internal left
By fixing seat (4), installation is connected with fluorescent lamp (5) and carbon dioxide sensor (9), the cabinet respectively on right two sides side wall
(6) inner tip middle section is connected with temperature sensor (1) by fixing seat (4) installation, cabinet (6) the rear surface two sides of the bottom
One group of warning lamp (20), warning lamp (20) upper end cabinet (6) the rear surface center position are fixedly connected with by mounting base (21)
The place of setting is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) (22), and programmable logic controller (PLC) (22) surface inserting is connected with touch screen
(19), cabinet (6) side is equipped with infrared camera (18) by pillar (14), and infrared camera (18) passes through strut
(17) it is connect with pillar (14) left-hand face, the surface of camera (18) right side strut (14) is connected by mounting plate (13)
Have smoke detector (12), pillar (14) the top central position is fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax by mounting rack (16)
(15).
2. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet
(6) top is threadedly connected to case lid (3), and case lid (3) top central position is provided with handle (2).
3. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet
(6) right lateral surface is provided with string holes (10), and the front end of string holes (10) is connected with conducting wire (11).
4. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described infrared to take the photograph
As head (18), smoke detector (12), soil humidity detector (8), carbon dioxide sensor (9), temperature sensor (1), day
It is electrically connected between light lamp (5) and programmable logic controller (PLC) (22) by conducting wire (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821051853.8U CN208580317U (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
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CN201821051853.8U CN208580317U (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208580317U true CN208580317U (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
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CN201821051853.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208580317U (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
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CN (1) | CN208580317U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-04 CN CN201821051853.8U patent/CN208580317U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200123 Address after: 550000 Qingxi Road, Huaxi District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province (Hongyang Machinery Factory, Aviation Industrial Park) Patentee after: Guizhou liangjuyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 330029 Shiquan village, Lake Town, Qingshan Lake, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 249 Patentee before: Liu Senliang |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 Termination date: 20200704 |