CN218042852U - Sapling is cultivated with device of preventing frostbite - Google Patents
Sapling is cultivated with device of preventing frostbite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218042852U CN218042852U CN202121345830.XU CN202121345830U CN218042852U CN 218042852 U CN218042852 U CN 218042852U CN 202121345830 U CN202121345830 U CN 202121345830U CN 218042852 U CN218042852 U CN 218042852U
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- Prior art keywords
- sapling
- frost
- freezing
- heater
- battery
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000017337 Persicaria hydropiper Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000275 Persicaria hydropiper Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- LGZXYFMMLRYXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(2+);sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Hg+2] LGZXYFMMLRYXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000756137 Hemerocallis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sapling is cultivated with frost prevention device, including the case that prevents frostbite, the incasement portion that prevents frostbite is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate top is provided with the suction fan, the inside first dehumidification net that is provided with of case lateral wall prevents frostbite, the suction fan side is connected with the heater, the heater side is provided with the second dehumidification net, second dehumidification net side is provided with the multiunit and goes out the tuber pipe, the incasement portion that prevents frostbite is provided with the battery, the battery side is provided with the PLC controller, temperature and humidity sensor and low temperature alarm are installed to the bottom of the case portion that prevents frostbite. The utility model discloses structural design scientific and reasonable has solved the sapling and has easily received the frost problem of influence when cultivating, convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anti-frost equipment technical field specifically is a sapling is cultivated and is used anti-frost device.
Background
The red poplar is also called red-leaf poplar, chinese red-leaf poplar and red-leaf poplar, and the Chinese red-leaf poplar is a new poplar variety cultivated in 2000 by forestry senior engineer Cheng Xiangjun. Through years of cultivation, observation and region test, the Chinese red poplar has stable characters and outstanding specificity and has four characteristics: (1) The color of the leaf surface is changed from three seasons to four seasons, the leaf surface color is purple red from the leaf spreading to the middle ten days of the month, and gradually changes to light red and dark red along with the change of seasons, but the leaf stalk, the leaf vein and the young tip are purple red all the time, the leaf surface changes to yellow or orange yellow in the leaf falling period, the color is beautiful, and the ornamental value is high. (2) The leaves are germinated early and fallen late, and the leaves are developed in the 3 rd and the 11 th days of the Chinese red poplar (Huang-Huai region), so that the safflower in spring is opened earlier, the daylily in autumn is fallen later, and the beautifying time is prolonged. The male variety has no flying cotton and no environmental pollution. And (3) the variety is resistant to diseases and insects, drought and waterlogging and wide in suitable planting area. (4) The medium red poplar trunk is straight and full, grows rapidly, can be 3-4 meters in the current year of cuttage, has the ground diameter of 3.5 centimeters, can be made into wood in 5-6 years, and is the first choice for building fast-growing high-yield forests. Red poplar receives frost harm easily when breeding, causes the sapling dead, produces loss of property, and current frost prevention device volume is great, inconvenient removal, and intelligent degree is low, can not in time heat up and the operation that keeps warm to sapling surrounding environment, and the practicality is lower. Therefore, a frost prevention device for seedling cultivation is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sapling is cultivated and is used frost prevention device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sapling is cultivated with frost prevention device, includes the case that prevents frostbite, the incasement portion that prevents frostbite is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate top is provided with the suction fan, the incasement portion that prevents frostbite is provided with first dehumidification net, the suction fan side is connected with the heater, the heater side is provided with the second dehumidification net, second dehumidification net side is provided with the multiunit and goes out the tuber pipe, the incasement portion that prevents frostbite is provided with the battery, the battery side is provided with the PLC controller, temperature and humidity sensor and low temperature alarm are installed to the bottom of the case that prevents frostbite.
Preferably, a solar panel is arranged at the top of the anti-freezing box.
Preferably, a plurality of air-homogenizing holes are formed in the end part of the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the solar cell panel, the PLC, the temperature and humidity sensor and the low-temperature alarm are connected with the power supply and the storage battery in parallel through wires.
Preferably, the anti-freezing box is hinged with a fixing support through a connecting piece, the side face of the fixing support is spirally connected with a fastening screw, one side of the fastening screw is spirally connected with an adjustable nut, and the side face of the fastening screw is provided with a cushion pad.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of sapling is cultivated and is used frost prevention device, structural design is simple reasonable, has stronger practicality, through setting up suction fan and heater structure, can heat the air fast, thereby reach frost prevention and freeze and keep sapling ambient temperature's purpose, through setting up solar cell panel and battery, can improve energy utilization efficiency, and holding device can continue to operate when the outage condition appears, prevent that the sapling from receiving the frost influence when the outage, through setting up fixed bolster and fastening screw, can be convenient will freeze the case and hang on the tree, also can place it around the sapling, the application range of device has been strengthened, this device degree of automation is high, can protect the sapling to avoid the frost influence under low temperature environment, guarantee the cultivation environment of sapling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing bracket of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the air outlet pipe structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the operation principle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 anti-freezing box, 11 solar cell panels, 12 fixing plates, 13 suction fans, 14 first dehumidification nets, 15 heaters, 16 second dehumidification nets, 17 air outlet pipes, 18 air equalizing holes, 2 storage batteries, 21PLC controllers, 22 temperature and humidity sensors, 23 low-temperature alarms, 3 fixing supports, 31 fastening screws and 32 cushion pads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sapling is cultivated and is used frost prevention device, including preventing frostbite 1, prevent frostbite 1 top is provided with solar cell panel 11, prevent frostbite 1 inside fixed plate 12 that is provided with, fixed plate 12 top is provided with suction fan 13, suction fan 13 passes through wire connection power and switch, prevent frostbite 1 inside first dehumidification net 14 that is provided with of lateral wall, the dehumidification net absorbs moisture through self structural characteristic, thereby reduce the gas water content through self, 13 sides of suction fan are connected with heater 15, heater 15 is electric heater, can heat the air when heater 15 circular telegram, in operation, suction fan 13 inhales external air and makes air temperature rise through heater 15, the air after the heating is evenly spouted through the even wind hole 18 of air-out pipe 17 side, thereby make temperature rise around the sapling, thereby reach and get rid of frost, the effect of the healthy growth of protection sapling, the survival rate of sapling has been improved.
Through setting up suction fan 13 and heater 15 structure, can heat the air fast, thereby reach the frost prevention and freeze and keep the purpose of sapling ambient temperature, heater 15 side is provided with second dehumidification net 16, second dehumidification net 16 side is provided with multiunit tuber pipe 17, a plurality of even wind holes 18 have been seted up to tuber pipe 17 tip, gas through the heating blows off through even wind holes 18, 1 inside battery 2 that is provided with of case prevents frostbite, battery 2 and 11 electric connection of solar cell panel, solar cell panel 11's electric quantity can be stored in battery 2, through setting up solar cell panel 11 and battery 2, can improve energy utilization efficiency, and holding device can continue to operate when the outage condition appears, prevent that the sapling from receiving the frost influence when the outage.
The side of the storage battery 2 is provided with the PLC controller 21, temperature and humidity sensor 22 and low temperature alarm 23 are installed to 1 bottom of the anti-freezing box, temperature and humidity detector 22 can continuously monitor the ambient temperature around the sapling, solar cell panel 11 in the device, PLC controller 21, temperature and humidity sensor 22 and low temperature alarm 23 are all connected in parallel with power and storage battery 2 through wires, anti-freezing box 1 articulates through the connecting piece has fixed bolster 3, fixed bolster 3 can select the iron bar that intensity is high and bending property is good and the billet preparation forms, 3 side spiral connections of fixed bolster have fastening screw 31, 31 one side spiral connections of fastening screw has adjustable nut, adjustable nut and fastening screw 31 cooperate and use, can stably fix the whole equipment, fixed bolster 3 can conveniently adjust, thereby make anti-freezing box 1 can be stably connected with the sapling, through setting up fixed bolster 3 and fastening screw 31, can be convenient hang anti-freezing box 1 on the sapling, also can place it around the sapling, the application range of the device has been strengthened, the degree of automation of the device is high, easy and convenient to operate, can protect the protection of the sapling from freezing under the low temperature environment protection, guarantee that the sapling is frozen fastening screw 31, 32, thereby the sapling can avoid damage the healthy sapling to the sapling side of the sapling to the cultivation screw 32, thereby the damage of the sapling has been caused.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model provides a seedling is cultivated and is used frost prevention device, in operation, can hang the case 1 that prevents frostbite through fixed bolster 3 and establish in the sapling side according to actual conditions, can also place the case 1 that prevents frostbite in the sapling side alone, when temperature and humidity sensor 22 monitors that the temperature around the sapling is less than standard temperature and can produce the influence to the sapling, PLC controller 21 receives the feedback, order suction fan 13 and heater 15 to begin work, suction fan 13 inhales the outside air and makes the air temperature rise through heater 15, can effectively get rid of the moisture in the air under the effect of first dehumidification net 14 and second dehumidification net 16 simultaneously, the air after the heating is evenly spouted through the even wind hole 18 of tuber pipe 17 side, thereby make the temperature around the sapling rise, guarantee that the sapling avoids frost damage, when temperature sensor 22 detects the temperature extremely low, when the sapling has the risk of being frozen, low temperature alarm 23 sends the police dispatch newspaper and reminds the staff, make personnel can in time take safeguard measure.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a seedling is cultivated and is used frost prevention device, includes anti-freezing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a freezing prevention box, including freezing prevention box (1), fixed plate (12) top is provided with suction fan (13), freezing prevention box (1) lateral wall is inside to be provided with first dehumidification net (14), suction fan (13) side is connected with heater (15), heater (15) side is provided with second dehumidification net (16), second dehumidification net (16) side is provided with multiunit tuber pipe (17), freezing prevention box (1) inside is provided with battery (2), battery (2) side is provided with PLC controller (21), temperature and humidity sensor (22) and low temperature alarm (23) are installed to freezing prevention box (1) bottom.
2. The anti-frost apparatus for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the anti-freezing box (1) is provided with a solar panel (11).
3. The frost preventing apparatus for cultivating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of air-homogenizing holes (18) are formed in the end part of the air outlet pipe (17).
4. The frost preventing apparatus for cultivating seedlings according to claim 2, wherein: the solar cell panel (11), the PLC (21), the temperature and humidity sensor (22) and the low-temperature alarm (23) are connected in parallel with the power supply and the storage battery (2) through wires.
5. The frost preventing apparatus for cultivating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-freezing box (1) is hinged with a fixing support (3) through a connecting piece, the side face of the fixing support (3) is spirally connected with a fastening screw rod (31), one side of the fastening screw rod (31) is spirally connected with an adjustable nut, and the side face of the fastening screw rod (31) is provided with a cushion pad (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121345830.XU CN218042852U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Sapling is cultivated with device of preventing frostbite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121345830.XU CN218042852U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Sapling is cultivated with device of preventing frostbite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218042852U true CN218042852U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
Family
ID=84398128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121345830.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218042852U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Sapling is cultivated with device of preventing frostbite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218042852U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-17 CN CN202121345830.XU patent/CN218042852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221216 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |