CN108762190A - A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108762190A CN108762190A CN201810723030.3A CN201810723030A CN108762190A CN 108762190 A CN108762190 A CN 108762190A CN 201810723030 A CN201810723030 A CN 201810723030A CN 108762190 A CN108762190 A CN 108762190A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crop
- babinet
- fixedly connected
- time monitoring
- monitoring device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/30—Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
- H04N5/33—Transforming infrared radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/15—Plc structure of the system
- G05B2219/15039—Display of reference, set value, of measured, feedback value
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring devices, including babinet, the box house bottom end, which is cultivated, crop, it is fixedly connected with soil humidity detector below the crop, it is installed respectively by fixed seat on side wall at left and right sides of the box house and is connected with fluorescent lamp and carbon dioxide sensor, box house top stage casing is connected with temperature sensor by fixed seat installation, the babinet rear surface two bottom sides are fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp by mounting base, the warning lamp upper end babinet rear surface central position is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC), the babinet side is equipped with infrared camera by pillar, the surface of the camera right side strut is connected with smoke detector by mounting plate.The present invention has the advantages that monitoring is comprehensively and safe and efficient by the way that infrared camera, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, soil humidity detector, smoke detector, solar energy electroplax and warning lamp structure is arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop monitoring technical field, specially a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device.
Background technology
Crop:The abbreviation of crops, mankind's large area plantation or large area harvest its fruit, seed, leaf, abnormal root, stem
And flower, for profit or grain ration plant general name, the plant directly or indirectly cultivated for human needs, one word of crop by
Japanese is lent, and standing grain is then claimed to sow or paddy in Chinese Ancient Books, ancient times have so-called five cereals, maize, nine paddy, so that hundred paddy title,
Wherein the meaning of paddy continues to develop, and crudefiber crop, melon fruits and vegetables or even all cultivated plants are gradually expanded to by rice, maiden cane, wheat, in
One word of crop is quoted in state's agricultural documentation since early 20th century, the present has been popularized, and is commonly called as crops, the present invention is specially a kind of crop
Microenvironment information real-time monitoring device.
But there are deficiencies below for the prior art:
1, not comprehensive to the monitoring of crop, it is unfavorable for the growth of crop;
2, to the incoherent safety precautions in growing environment face of crop.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, solves existing
There is a problem of that monitoring is not comprehensive and security protection is not in place in technology.
(Two)Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, including
Babinet, the box house bottom end, which is cultivated, crop, and soil humidity detector, the babinet are fixedly connected with below the crop
It is installed respectively by fixed seat on internal left and right sides side wall and is connected with fluorescent lamp and carbon dioxide sensor, the box house
Top stage casing is connected with temperature sensor by fixed seat installation, and the babinet rear surface two bottom sides are fixed by mounting base to be connected
It is connected to one group of warning lamp, the warning lamp upper end babinet rear surface central position is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC),
And programmable logic controller (PLC) surface inserting is connected with touch screen, the babinet side is equipped with infrared camera by pillar,
And infrared camera is connect by strut with pillar left-hand face, the surface of the camera right side strut is connected by mounting plate
There are smoke detector, pillar top central position to be fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax by mounting bracket.
Preferably, the babinet top is threadedly connected to case lid, and case lid top central position is provided with handle.
Preferably, the babinet right lateral surface is provided with string holes, and the front end of string holes is connected with conducting wire.
Preferably, the infrared camera, smoke detector, soil humidity detector, carbon dioxide sensor, temperature pass
It is electrically connected by conducting wire between sensor, fluorescent lamp and programmable logic controller (PLC).
(Three)Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring devices, have following advantageous effect:
(1)The present invention is detected by the way that infrared camera, temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor fluorescent lamp and soil moisture is arranged
Device, it is in the prior art, excessively single to the monitoring of crop, the overall understanding to crop growth environment is cannot achieve, is unfavorable for making
The growth of object is realized by the temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil humidity detector of setting to plant growth ring
Temperature, humidity and the gas concentration lwevel in border are detected, it is ensured that the well-formedness of crop growth environment, the mistake of gas concentration lwevel
The high or too low crop progress photosynthesis that is all unfavorable for utilizes fluorescent lamp to realize the photosynthetic of crop when night no light is irradiated
Effect contributes to the growth of crop, while the infrared camera being arranged, it is ensured that realizes the monitoring of whole day to crop, realizes to not
The understanding for making substance environment with the period solves the problems, such as crop monitoring exists in the prior art incomplete.
(2)The present invention is monitored without relevant crop by the way that smoke detector, warning lamp and solar energy electroplax is arranged
Safety prevention measure will bring great loss, and monitoring device excessively relies on indoor power supply once crop encounters fire, when
The generation for meeting with power blackout situation, then cannot achieve the monitoring to crop, by smoke detector in real time to crop growth environment
In fire behavior be detected, when meeting with fire behavior, warning lamp sends out alarm and flickers, it is ensured that when fire behavior occurs, in time to it
It carries out putting out processing, the further of fire behavior is avoided to expand the harm for bringing bigger, the solar energy electroplax of setting is on daytime to sunlight
It carries out absorbing power generation and stores, electric power is provided for device at night or as stand-by power supply, have effects that energy conservation and environmental protection, solve
It has determined and the problem of crop is without safety prevention measure exists in the prior art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this practicality schematic elevation view;
Fig. 2 is babinet schematic rear view of the present invention.
In figure:1 temperature sensor, 2 handles, 3 case lids, 4 fixed seats, 5 fluorescent lamps, 6 babinets, 7 crops, the inspection of 8 soil moisture
Survey device, 9 carbon dioxide sensors, 10 string holes, 11 conducting wires, 12 smoke detectors, 13 mounting plates, 14 pillars, 15 solar energy electroplax,
16 mounting brackets, 17 struts, 18 infrared cameras, 19 touch screens, 20 warning lamps, 21 mounting bases, 22 programmable logic controller (PLC)s.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, packet
Babinet 6 is included, the cultivation of 6 inner bottom of babinet has crop 7,7 lower section of crop to be fixedly connected with soil humidity detector 8,6 top of babinet
It being threadedly connected to case lid 3, and 3 top central position of case lid is provided with handle 2,6 right lateral surface of babinet is provided with string holes 10, and
The front end of string holes 10 is connected with conducting wire 11, is installed respectively by fixed seat 4 on 6 inside left and right sides side wall of babinet and is connected with daylight
Lamp 5 and carbon dioxide sensor 9,6 inner tip stage casing of babinet are connected with temperature sensor 1, babinet 6 by the installation of fixed seat 4
Rear surface two bottom sides are fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp 20,20 upper end babinet of warning lamp, 6 rear surface center by mounting base 21
Programmable logic controller (PLC) 22 is fixedly connected at position, and 22 surface inserting of programmable logic controller (PLC) is connected with touch screen
19,6 side of babinet is equipped with infrared camera 18 by pillar 14, and infrared camera 18 passes through 14 left side of strut 17 and pillar
Surface connects, in the prior art, excessively single to the monitoring of crop 7, cannot achieve the overall understanding to 7 growing environment of crop,
It is unfavorable for the growth of crop 7, by the temperature sensor 1, carbon dioxide sensor 9 and soil humidity detector 8 of setting, realizes
The temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel of 7 growing environment of crop are detected, it is ensured that the well-formedness of 7 growing environment of crop, two
The too high or too low crop progress photosynthesis that is all unfavorable for of oxidation concentration of carbon utilizes fluorescent lamp 4 when night no light is irradiated
The photosynthesis for realizing crop 7 contributes to the growth of crop 7, while the infrared camera 18 being arranged, it is ensured that realize to crop 7
The understanding to 7 environment of different time sections crop is realized in the monitoring of whole day, and the surface of 18 right side strut 14 of camera passes through mounting plate
13 are connected with smoke detector 12, infrared camera 18, smoke detector 12, soil humidity detector 8, carbon dioxide sensor
9, it is electrically connected by conducting wire 11 between temperature sensor 1, fluorescent lamp 5 and programmable logic controller (PLC) 22, in 14 top of pillar
Solar energy electroplax 15 is fixedly connected with by mounting bracket 16 at the position of centre, crop 7 is monitored and is arranged without relevant security protection
It applies, once crop encounters fire, great loss will be brought, and monitoring device excessively relies on indoor power supply, feelings are powered off when meeting with
The generation of condition then cannot achieve the monitoring to crop 7, by smoke detector 12 in real time to the fire in 7 growing environment of crop
Feelings are detected, and when meeting with fire behavior, warning lamp 20 sends out alarm and flickers, it is ensured that when fire behavior occurs, are carried out in time to it
Put out processing, the further of fire behavior avoided to expand the harm for bringing bigger, the solar energy electroplax 15 of setting daytime to sunlight into
Row, which absorbs, to be generated electricity and stores, electric power is provided for device at night or as stand-by power supply, have effects that energy conservation and environmental protection.
Operation principle:In use, device is connected indoor power supply, or absorbs sunlight using solar energy electroplax 15 and stored up
The electricity deposited opens infrared camera 18, temperature sensor 1,8 and of soil humidity detector by programmable logic controller (PLC) 22
Carbon dioxide sensor 9, realization are detected the temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel of 7 growing environment of crop, it is ensured that crop
The well-formedness of 7 growing environments, gas concentration lwevel it is too high or too low be all unfavorable for crop carry out photosynthesis, it is unglazed at night
When according to irradiation, the photosynthesis of crop 7 is realized using fluorescent lamp 4, the growth of crop 7, infrared camera 18 is contributed to then to ensure
The monitoring of whole day is realized to crop 7, realizes the understanding to 7 environment of different time sections crop, while to 7 growing environment of crop
In detection process, the fire behavior in 7 growing environment of crop is detected in real time by smoke detector 12, meets with fire behavior
When, warning lamp 20 sends out alarm and flickers, it is ensured that when fire behavior occurs, it is carried out putting out processing in time, avoid fire behavior into
One step expands the harm for bringing bigger.
It can to sum up obtain, the present invention is by being arranged infrared camera 18, temperature sensor 1, carbon dioxide sensor 9, soil
Moisture detector 8,20 structure of smoke detector 12, solar energy electroplax 15 and warning lamp, solve and monitoring exist in the prior art
Not comprehensive and security protection problem not in place.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device, including babinet(6), it is characterised in that:The babinet(6)Inner bottom
End, which is cultivated, crop(7), the crop(7)Lower section is fixedly connected with soil humidity detector(8), the babinet(6)It is internal left
Pass through fixed seat on right both sides side wall(4)Installation is connected with fluorescent lamp respectively(5)And carbon dioxide sensor(9), the babinet
(6)Inner tip stage casing passes through fixed seat(4)Installation is connected with temperature sensor(1), the babinet(6)Rear surface two bottom sides
Pass through mounting base(21)It is fixedly connected with one group of warning lamp(20), the warning lamp(20)Upper end babinet(6)Rear surface center position
The place of setting is fixedly connected with programmable logic controller (PLC)(22), and programmable logic controller (PLC)(22)Surface inserting is connected with touch screen
(19), the babinet(6)Side passes through pillar(14)Infrared camera is installed(18), and infrared camera(18)Pass through strut
(17)With pillar(14)Left-hand face connects, the camera(18)Right side strut(14)Surface pass through mounting plate(13)Connection
There is smoke detector(12), the pillar(14)Top central position passes through mounting bracket(16)It is fixedly connected with solar energy electroplax
(15).
2. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet
(6)Top is threadedly connected to case lid(3), and case lid(3)Top central position is provided with handle(2).
3. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet
(6)Right lateral surface is provided with string holes(10), and string holes(10)Front end be connected with conducting wire(11).
4. a kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described infrared to take the photograph
As head(18), smoke detector(12), soil humidity detector(8), carbon dioxide sensor(9), temperature sensor(1), day
Light lamp(5)With programmable logic controller (PLC)(22)Between pass through conducting wire(11)It is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810723030.3A CN108762190A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810723030.3A CN108762190A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108762190A true CN108762190A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63975926
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810723030.3A Withdrawn CN108762190A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108762190A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2582610A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-09-30 | Anuland Ltd | A system for crop management |
-
2018
- 2018-07-04 CN CN201810723030.3A patent/CN108762190A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2582610A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-09-30 | Anuland Ltd | A system for crop management |
GB2582610B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-12-08 | Anuland Ltd | A system for crop management |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5351352B2 (en) | Pest control method and crop cultivation method | |
KR101963508B1 (en) | Plant cultivation system capable of self-control and romote control | |
KR20110079496A (en) | A ubiquitous plant for cultivating plants | |
KR20130042790A (en) | Indoor plants cultivation apparatus | |
KR20190029540A (en) | Plant cultivation system capable of self-control and romote control | |
CN108762190A (en) | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device | |
KR101406002B1 (en) | Organic Growing Shade Plants Equipment having Solar Generation Unit | |
CN106483939A (en) | A kind of high in the clouds Based Intelligent Control water ploughing system | |
JP2012024011A (en) | Automatic controlling indoor plant growing apparatus for plants | |
JP2008253241A (en) | Automatic rotary multistage type hydroponic apparatus | |
CN208580317U (en) | A kind of crop microenvironment information real-time monitoring device | |
CN206575784U (en) | It is a kind of can exception monitoring oxygenating sterilizing plumule breeding machine | |
CN208874967U (en) | A kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control equipment | |
Singh et al. | GREENBOX Technology I-Technical Feasibility and Performance in Warehouse Environment | |
CN206975527U (en) | A kind of Greenhouse automatic control system | |
CN112889599A (en) | Ten thousand jin yield technology and method for scientifically developing agriculture | |
CN210328705U (en) | Organic solar photovoltaic agricultural ecological greenhouse | |
JP2013226132A (en) | Method for cultivating horticultural plant utilizing honeybee in complete control plant factory | |
Vitoshkin et al. | Thermal Analysis and Climate Control of Experimental two-level Hydroponic Growth Cell | |
CN208191959U (en) | Agriculture deinsectization wireless monitoring device | |
CN203233798U (en) | Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment | |
Vitoshkin et al. | Experimental Modeling and Thermal Analysis of Closed Hydroponic System Microclimate | |
TW201632078A (en) | Method of fresh tea leaves withering by light irradiation | |
JP2808041B2 (en) | Plant cultivation equipment | |
CN206002988U (en) | A kind of humiture greenhouse control system with insecticidal function |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |