CN103222402A - Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment - Google Patents

Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103222402A
CN103222402A CN2013101817710A CN201310181771A CN103222402A CN 103222402 A CN103222402 A CN 103222402A CN 2013101817710 A CN2013101817710 A CN 2013101817710A CN 201310181771 A CN201310181771 A CN 201310181771A CN 103222402 A CN103222402 A CN 103222402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plantation
ceiling
plant growing
led lamp
plant growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013101817710A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易继先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun Estar Science & Technology Development Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Estar Science & Technology Development Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Estar Science & Technology Development Group Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Estar Science & Technology Development Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013101817710A priority Critical patent/CN103222402A/en
Publication of CN103222402A publication Critical patent/CN103222402A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant growth device capable of adjusting a growth environment. The plant growth device comprises a living room, a processing room and a planting garden, wherein the processing room is adjacent to the living room; solar cell panels are arranged on the ceiling of the processing room and the periphery of the planting garden; the solar cell panels are connected with a storage battery; the ceiling of the planting garden is a high-transmission filter glass ceiling; LED lamps are arranged on the inner surface of the ceiling; the ground of the planting garden is lower than that of the outside by 0.5-1.0 m; a geothermal device and a temperature sensor are arranged under the ground of the planting garden; a waterproof insulation layer is arranged under the geothermal device; the geothermal device is heated by a solar water heater or a ground source heat pump arranged on the roof of the living room; the planting garden is provided with a water supply pipe with a heating device; ladder-shaped planting shelves are arranged in the planting garden; plant growth LED lamps are arranged on the bottom surface of each ladder-shaped planting shelf; the wavelength of each plant growth LED lamp is a wavelength required for plant growth; the LED lamps and the plant growth LED lamps are powered by the storage battery; and the temperature sensor is connected with a temperature display arranged in the planting garden. All monitored parameters are controlled by an indoor computer.

Description

Can regulate the plant growing device of growing environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant growth device, particularly a kind of plant growing device of regulating growing environment.
Background technology
Present plant (vegetables) mainly is grown in field, booth and the inside, greenhouse, does not possess growth conditions winter northeastward, therefore all is in end-of-life state, even can normal growth in the greenhouse, but the heating cost be very high.In addition, no matter in the field or in booth and greenhouse, the growth of plant (vegetables) still relies on natural lighting, uses traditional seed at present, and growing environment can't be regulated and be controlled substantially, and output is little, the maturing stage is long.Because above-mentioned growing environment is not an enclosure space, therefore easily produce damage by disease and insect in addition.
Summary of the invention
The problem that purpose of the present invention will solve that plant products in booth and the greenhouse is little, the maturing stage long and motivation can't ordinary production, and a kind of plant growing device of regulating growing environment is provided.
The present invention is by between living, adding break and plantation constitutes, described add break and live between adjacent, ground elevation is lower than between inhabitation, add and have entering house door break, add between break and the plantation and be communicated with by door, the ceiling that adds break cover periphery with the plantation be provided with day sun can a cell panel, it sun can link to each other with accumulator by cell panel, the ceiling in plantation is high printing opacity filtering glass ceiling, ceiling is obliquely installed, the inner face of ceiling is provided with the LED lamp, the ground in plantation is lower than 0.5 ~ 1.0 meter of outdoor ground, the subsurface in plantation covers geothermal device and temperature sensor, cover waterproof heat-insulating layer under the geothermal device, geothermal device is by solar water heater that is arranged on roof between inhabitation or earth source heat pump heat supply, the plantation is provided with the feed pipe of band heater, be provided with trapezoidal plantation frame in the plantation, the bottom surface of every layer of trapezoidal plantation frame is provided with plant growing LED lamp, the wavelength of plant growing LED lamp is the required wavelength of plant growing, LED lamp and plant growing LED lamp be by storage battery power supply, and temperature sensor links to each other with temperature indicator in being arranged on the plantation.Environmental index in the plant growing device is controlled by indoor computer interface.
Heater in the feed pipe of described band heater is arranged on the solar water heater on roof between inhabitation or by battery-driven electric heater unit.
Production process of the present invention and principle are:
The present invention is solar energy and architecture-integral structure, the present invention utilizes plant growing LED lamp to provide plant growing required light source when not having natural daylight, according to the different demands of plant (vegetables) to wavelength, the various wavelength that plant growing LED lamp simulate growth is required, utilize earth source heat pump and geothermal heating system, make temperature stratification in the growing space, when guaranteeing that plant (vegetables) obtains than rational temperature, save the maximum energy.And the solar water supply system, the temperature of assurance irrigation water is beneficial to plant and grows fast, utilizes aseptic nutrient soil, also saves soil resource when avoiding insect pest.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the invention solves problems such as the growing environment of northeast plant in winter (vegetables) and production cost, utilize that high efficiency LED light source, solar energy are electrical integrated, earth source heat pump, heat-preserving building and modern control technology build house plant (vegetables) high yield, short-period growing environment, produces organic vegetable and fruit high-quality, no insect pest.The popularization of this technology not only can be increased farmers' income, and the transformation peasant is the industrial worker, has also saved logistics cost and energy resource consumption in the Nan Caibei accent process simultaneously, can realize the self-sufficient of various vegetables fruit substantially.
2, link to each other between the present invention and inhabitation, take care of and convenient management.
It is 3, of the present invention that to add break be sterile production, guarantee that vegetables and fruit are organic food.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a horizontal layout schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2, present embodiment is by between living 3, add break 1 and plantation 2 formations, described add break 1 and live between 3 adjacent, add and have entering house door 11 break 1, add between break 1 and the plantation 2 and be communicated with by door 12, the ceiling that adds break 1 cover periphery with plantation 2 be provided with day sun can a cell panel 4, it sun can link to each other with accumulator by cell panel 4, the ceiling 21 in plantation 2 is high printing opacity filtering glass ceiling, ceiling 21 is obliquely installed, the inner face of ceiling 21 is provided with LED lamp 5, the ground in plantation 2 is lower than 0.5 ~ 0.8 meter of outdoor ground, the subsurface in plantation 2 covers geothermal device 6 and temperature sensor 10, geothermal device covers waterproof heat-insulating layer 13 6 times, geothermal device 6 is by solar water heater that is arranged on 3 roofs between inhabitation or earth source heat pump heat supply, plantation 2 is provided with the feed pipe 7 of band heater, be provided with trapezoidal plantation frame 8 in the plantation 2, the bottom surface of every layer of trapezoidal plantation frame 8 is provided with plant growing LED lamp 9, the wavelength of plant growing LED lamp 9 is the required wavelength of plant growing, LED lamp 5 and plant growing LED lamp 9 be by storage battery power supply, and temperature sensor 10 links to each other with temperature indicator in being arranged on plantation 2.Environmental index in the plant growing device is controlled by indoor computer interface.
Heater in the feed pipe 7 of described band heater is arranged on the solar water heater on 3 roofs between inhabitation or by battery-driven electric heater unit.
The production process and the principle of present embodiment are:
The present invention is solar energy and architecture-integral structure, the present invention utilizes plant growing LED lamp 9 to provide plant growing required light source when not having natural daylight, according to the different demands of plant (vegetables) to wavelength, the various wavelength that plant growing LED lamp 9 simulate growth are required, utilize earth source heat pump and geothermal heating system, make temperature stratification in the growing space, when guaranteeing that plant (vegetables) obtains than rational temperature, save the maximum energy.And the solar water supply system, the temperature of assurance irrigation water is beneficial to plant and grows fast, utilizes aseptic nutrient soil, also saves soil resource when avoiding insect pest.

Claims (3)

1. the plant growing device that can regulate growing environment, it is characterized in that: be by (3) between living, adding break (1) and plantation (2) constitutes, described add break (1) and live between (3) adjacent, add and have entering house door (11) break (1), add between break (1) and plantation (2) and be communicated with by door (12), the ceiling that adds break (1) covers and the periphery of plantation (2) be provided with day sun can a cell panel (4), it sun can link to each other with accumulator by cell panel (4), the ceiling (21) in plantation (2) is high printing opacity filtering glass ceiling, ceiling (21) is obliquely installed, the inner face of ceiling (21) is provided with LED lamp (5), the ground in plantation (2) is lower than 0.5 ~ 0.8 meter of outdoor ground, the subsurface in plantation (2) covers geothermal device (6), cover waterproof heat-insulating layer (13) under the geothermal device (6), geothermal device (6) is by solar water heater that is arranged on (3) roof between inhabitation or earth source heat pump heat supply, plantation (2) is provided with the feed pipe (7) of band heater, be provided with trapezoidal plantation frame (8) in the plantation (2), the bottom surface of every layer of trapezoidal plantation frame (8) is provided with plant growing LED lamp (9), the wavelength of plant growing LED lamp (9) is the required wavelength of plant growing, and LED lamp (5) and plant growing LED lamp (9) are by storage battery power supply.
2. a kind of plant growing device of regulating growing environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the subsurface of described plantation (2) covers temperature sensor (10), and temperature sensor (10) temperature indicator interior with being arranged on plantation (2) links to each other.
3. a kind of plant growing device of regulating growing environment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heater in the feed pipe of described band heater (7) is for being arranged on the solar water heater on (3) roof between inhabitation or by battery-driven electric heater unit.
CN2013101817710A 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment Pending CN103222402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101817710A CN103222402A (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101817710A CN103222402A (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment

Publications (1)

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CN103222402A true CN103222402A (en) 2013-07-31

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CN2013101817710A Pending CN103222402A (en) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104380969A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-04 关慧明 Three-dimensional cultivation method for greenhouse crops
CN105715097A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-29 王兴滨 Habitable greenhouse
CN105850602A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 苏州创必成电子科技有限公司 Wireless and intelligent planting system realizing temperature and humidity control

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09223809A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Ebara Corp Environment control equipment
CN1171190A (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-01-28 沈信芳 Ecological greenhouse
CN1952324A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-04-25 解林艳 Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse
CN201141215Y (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-10-29 王宗年 Dwelling type energy-saving environment-protection sightseeing green house
CN201141209Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-10-29 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 Ecological folk house
CN202635220U (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-01-02 山东山泰集团有限公司 Solar photovoltaic greenhouse
CN203233798U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 长春亿思达科技发展集团有限公司 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09223809A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Ebara Corp Environment control equipment
CN1171190A (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-01-28 沈信芳 Ecological greenhouse
CN1952324A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-04-25 解林艳 Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse
CN201141215Y (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-10-29 王宗年 Dwelling type energy-saving environment-protection sightseeing green house
CN201141209Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-10-29 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 Ecological folk house
CN202635220U (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-01-02 山东山泰集团有限公司 Solar photovoltaic greenhouse
CN203233798U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-16 长春亿思达科技发展集团有限公司 Plant growth device capable of adjusting growth environment

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《农业工程技术.温室园艺》 19850430 李殿文 新颖别致的《住宅_温室》结合式农舍 , 第02期 *
李殿文: "新颖别致的《住宅―温室》结合式农舍", 《农业工程技术.温室园艺》, no. 02, 30 April 1985 (1985-04-30) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104380969A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-04 关慧明 Three-dimensional cultivation method for greenhouse crops
CN105715097A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-29 王兴滨 Habitable greenhouse
CN105715097B (en) * 2016-04-05 2019-03-19 王兴滨 One kind can live formula greenhouse
CN105850602A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 苏州创必成电子科技有限公司 Wireless and intelligent planting system realizing temperature and humidity control

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Application publication date: 20130731