CN208549223U - A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine - Google Patents

A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208549223U
CN208549223U CN201820644768.6U CN201820644768U CN208549223U CN 208549223 U CN208549223 U CN 208549223U CN 201820644768 U CN201820644768 U CN 201820644768U CN 208549223 U CN208549223 U CN 208549223U
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China
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bowl
vehicle frame
wheel
seedling
sugarcane
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CN201820644768.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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高华德
高博宇
张有富
刘兴辉
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machines, it includes vehicle frame, driving device, seedling-throwing device, planting mechanism, ditching machine and compact wheel, seedling-throwing device is set to the top of vehicle frame, seedling-throwing device is connected with planting mechanism, ditching machine is set to the front lower portion of vehicle frame, compact wheel is set to the rear end lower of vehicle frame, it further include plough and earthing wheel, earthing wheel is between ditching machine and planting mechanism, plough is set between ditching machine and earthing wheel, by on the direction to separate ditching machine, dropper band guide wheel is successively arranged in plough, biofilm bar and pressing wheel, the top of vehicle frame is equipped with dropper belt supporting frame.Compared with prior art, the utility model has high degree of automation, advantage vdiverse in function.

Description

A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting machines, and in particular to a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine.
Background technique
In the whole process of sugarcane production plantation, the sowing of sugarcane kind is a most basic job, this has worked At the good, bad of quality, the case where various aspects such as rudiment, growth, yield, the perennial root of sugarcane will be directly affected.In the sweet of China In sugarcane plant development, due to being influenced by many factors such as sugarcane district landform, farming scale and specializations, make China in sugarcane machinery The degree for changing sowing aspect is also very low, and the sugarcane sowing of many sugarcane districts also almost carries out by hand.
With the development of science and technology, people have slowly begun to use integrated sugarcane planting machine, in the prior art, the country makes Sugarcane planting machine only has the function of plantation, it is still desirable to manual plastic film mulch, paving dropper band and watering, the degree of automation is not high, It has a single function.Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new technical solution.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, it is not high to solve the degree of automation of the existing technology, The problem of having a single function.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing sugarcane seedling planting machine tool, domestic, international sugarcane seedling trench digging, fertilising, paving are filled up Dropper band, spreading, the blank for planting seedling, watering, compacting bowl sugarcane seed plant all-in-one machine, the utility model patent provide one kind Bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of bowl sugarcane seed is planted Machine, including vehicle frame, driving device, seedling-throwing device, planting mechanism, ditching machine and compact wheel, the seedling-throwing device are set to the vehicle frame Top, the seedling-throwing device is connected with the planting mechanism, and the ditching machine is set to the front lower portion of the vehicle frame, the compacting Wheel is set to the rear end lower of the vehicle frame, which is characterized in that further includes plough and earthing wheel, the earthing wheel is located at described Between ditching machine and the planting mechanism, the plough is set between the ditching machine and earthing wheel, by close to extremely separate On the direction of the ditching machine, dropper band guide wheel, biofilm bar and pressing wheel are successively arranged in the plough, the vehicle frame Top is equipped with dropper belt supporting frame.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine further includes fertilizer box and fertilizer applicator on the vehicle frame, the fertilizer Case is connected by fertilizing tube with the fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer applicator is between the ditching machine and the planting mechanism.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, further includes watering device, the watering device be set to the planting mechanism with Between compact wheel.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, plough include shell and the two sides lateral wall for being respectively arranged on the shell On dial native blade, the upper and lower ends opening of the shell, the upper end of the shell is connected with the vehicle frame.
One end of a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, group native blade is connected with the shell, and the other end is towards far from institute The direction for stating shell extends.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, group forms predetermined angle between native blade and the lateral wall of the shell.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, group native blade are triangular in shape.
A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, planting mechanism includes the plant duckbilled with the first shedding motion, described to pour Water installations have the second shedding motion, and first shedding motion and second shedding motion pass through the synchronous phase of synchronized links part Even.
The number of a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, planting mechanism and seedling-throwing device mating installation 1-10.
The utility model patent is had the advantage that using above scheme
1, a machine has trench digging concurrently, fertilising, paving dropper band, spreading, plants seedling, watering, compacting multiple functions, various function Energy mechanism is connected to become the agricultural machinery of a whole multiple working, has liberated multiple peasants' labour, has alleviated labor intensity, mention High production efficiency, remarkable benefit.
2, can be assembled by line-spacing requirement on vehicle frame 1-10 planting mechanism realize multirow trench digging, fertilising, spread dropper band, Seedling, watering, compacting are planted in spreading, adapt to large area plantation requirement, and production efficiency significantly improves, and cost is greatly lowered.
3, the aluminium alloy telescopic adjustment pipe in watering device plays the accuracy for secondary positioning of watering and prevents water column straight The injury seedling phenomenon for rushing rice shoot ensure that the upright and sufficient moisture of rice shoot.
4, compact wheel plays the role of sealing hole, prevents moisture loss, promotes rice shoot survival rate, guarantees seedling foot, Miao Wang, contracting Short sugarcane seedling growth cycle, soil moisture conservation effect are good.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine disclosed by the utility model.
In figure: 1-vehicle frame, 2-seedling-throwing devices, 3-planting mechanisms, 4-fertilizer boxes, 5-fertilizer applicators, 6-ditching machines, 7- Compact wheel, 8-fertilizing tubes, 9-ploughs, 10-dropper belt supporting frames, 11-droppers band guide wheel, 12-biofilm bars, 13-pressures Film wheel, 14-earthing wheels, 15-watering devices, 31-plant duckbilleds, 91-shells, 92-dial native blade.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, including vehicle frame 1, driving device, throwing Seedling device 2, planting mechanism 3, ditching machine 6 and compact wheel 7, seedling-throwing device 2 are set to the top of vehicle frame 1, seedling-throwing device 2 and planting mechanism 3 It is connected, ditching machine 6 is set to the front lower portion of vehicle frame 1, and compact wheel 7 is set to the rear end lower of vehicle frame 1, and ditching machine 6 is first wait plant It ditches on the soil of sugarcane.
Further include plough 9 and earthing wheel 14 as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, earthing wheel 14 be located at ditching machine 6 with Between planting mechanism 3, plough 9 is set between ditching machine 6 and earthing wheel 14, and plough 9 is soft for outputing ditching machine 6 Soil is separated to both sides, and to facilitate subsequent laying dropper band and spreading, earthing wheel 14 is used to soil being covered on mulch.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, by being successively arranged in plough 9 on the direction to separate ditching machine 6 Dropper band guide wheel 11, biofilm bar 12 and pressing wheel 13, the top of vehicle frame 1 are equipped with dropper belt supporting frame 10.Dropper belt supporting frame 10 is used Dropper band to be laid, dropper band connection dropper belt supporting frame 10 and dropper band guide wheel 11 are wound in fixed, when being laid with dropper band, On the ground, and mulch is under biofilm bar 12 by dropper band guide flat on dropper belt supporting frame 10 for dropper band guide wheel 11 End, pressing wheel 13 will be on plastic film mulching to ground.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment further includes the fertilizer box 4 and fertilizer applicator 5 on the vehicle frame 1, the fertilizer box 4 It is connected by fertilizing tube 8 with the fertilizer applicator 5, the fertilizer applicator 5 is between the ditching machine 6 and the planting mechanism 3. Fertilizer enters fertilizer applicator 5 by fertilizing tube 8 in fertilizer box 4, is applied fertilizer by fertilizer applicator 5.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment further includes watering device 15, the watering device 15 be set to the planting mechanism 3 with Between compact wheel 7.Watering device 15 waters to the sugarcane seedling planted.
As shown in Figure 1, plough 9 includes shell 91 and the two sides lateral wall for being respectively arranged on shell 91 in the present embodiment On dial native blade 92, the upper and lower ends opening of shell 91, the upper end of shell 91 is connected with vehicle frame 1.Dialling native blade 92 will trench digging The mellow soil that machine 6 is outputed is pushed aside to both sides, improves planting effect.
As shown in Figure 1, the one end for dialling native blade 92 is connected with shell 91 in the present embodiment, the other end is towards far from shell 91 direction extends.It dials and forms predetermined angle between native blade 92 and the lateral wall of shell 91.Dial native blade 92 shape have it is more Kind, in the present embodiment, it is triangular in shape to dial native blade 92.
As shown in Figure 1, planting mechanism 3 includes the plant with the first shedding motion (not shown) in the present embodiment Duckbilled 31, watering device 15 have the second shedding motion (not shown), and the first shedding motion passes through with the second shedding motion Synchronized links part synchronizes connected.Plant duckbilled 31 is synchronous with watering device 15 in this way opens, and transplants duckbilled 31 in the seedling that grows cane While, watering device 15 gives the sugarcane seedling watering planted.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the number of planting mechanism 3 and seedling-throwing device 2 mating installation 1-10.It is achieved Multirow trench digging, paving dropper band, spreading, plants seedling, watering, compacting at fertilising, adapts to large area plantation requirement, production efficiency is at double It improves, cost is greatly lowered.
Bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine disclosed by the utility model is connect with 1 front end of vehicle frame when in use, by tractor, is pulled This sugarcane seedling planting machine moves ahead, and driving wheel drives driving device operating, and driving device drives seedling-throwing device 2 and planting mechanism 3 respectively Operating.This planting machine moves ahead middle ditching machine 6 set on the front lower portion of vehicle frame 1, first ditches, realizes on soil to be grown cane Function of ditching.The left and right sides followed by plough 9 dials native blade 92 and outputs ditch in the two sides of ditch, carries out standard for spreading It is standby.Fertilizer applicator 5 is sent into fertilizer to fertilizing tube 8 by the way that the fertilising rotor in fertilizer box 4 is quantitative in moving ahead simultaneously, and fertilizer passes through Fertilizing tube 8 enters fertilizer applicator 5, and fertilizer is applied underground by fertilizer applicator 5, realizes fertilizing functions.Then dropper band guide wheel 11 will drip Dropper band on pipe belt supporting frame 10 imports in soil layer, realizes paving dropper band function.Subsequent biofilm bar 12 is plastic film mulching thereon On the ground, pressing wheel 13 is dialled mulch indentation in the ditch that native blade 92 is held successfully, and soil is covered on mulch by earthing wheel 14, realizes Spreading function.Subsequent seedling-throwing device 2 puts into sugarcane seedling in planting mechanism 3, passes through the plant duckbilled 31 of 3 lower part of planting mechanism Cave is opened in insertion underground, by the plant to soil of sugarcane seedling, realizes and plants seedling function.It is stagnant that subsequent watering device 15 is synchronized with plant duckbilled 31 The latter spacing is watered on time on schedule by aluminium alloy telescoping tube, realizes watering function.Last compact wheel 7 squeezes mud to seedling cave Soil, envelope hole, compacting, play the role of protecting rice shoot.Entire bowl sugarcane seedling planting process, which is accused, to be completed.
The utility model patent may be implemented trench digging, fertilising, paving dropper band, spreading, plant seedling, watering, compacting one gas breathe out At a machine has both multiple functions.
The utility model patent both adapted to large area multirow away from trench digging, fertilising, paving dropper band, spreading, plant seedling, watering, Compacting, and adapt to small plot uniline trench digging, fertilising, paving dropper band, spreading, plant seedling, watering, compacting.
A kind of trench digging of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine of the utility model patent, paving dropper band, spreading, plants seedling, pours at fertilising Water, compacting continuous work, save labour, improve work efficiency, reduce moisture loss and evaporation, ensure that sugarcane seedling Survival rate.Equipment function, performance greatly enhance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine, including vehicle frame (1), driving device, seedling-throwing device (2), planting mechanism (3), ditching machine (6) and compact wheel (7), the seedling-throwing device (2) are set to the top of the vehicle frame (1), the seedling-throwing device (2) and the planting machine Structure (3) is connected, and the ditching machine (6) is set to the front lower portion of the vehicle frame (1), and the compact wheel (7) is set to the vehicle frame (1) Rear end lower, which is characterized in that further include plough (9) and earthing wheel (14), the earthing wheel (14) is located at described open Between ditch machine (6) and the planting mechanism (3), the plough (9) is set between the ditching machine (6) and earthing wheel (14), By on the direction to separate the ditching machine (6), being successively arranged dropper band guide wheel (11) in the plough (9), hanging The top of film bar (12) and pressing wheel (13), the vehicle frame (1) is equipped with dropper belt supporting frame (10).
2. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being set on the vehicle frame (1) Fertilizer box (4) and fertilizer applicator (5), the fertilizer box (4) is connected by fertilizing tube (8) with the fertilizer applicator (5), described to apply Fertile device (5) is between the ditching machine (6) and the planting mechanism (3).
3. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include watering device (15), it is described Watering device (15) is set between the planting mechanism (3) and compact wheel (7).
4. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plough (9) includes shell (91) and the native blade (92) of dialling that is respectively arranged on the two sides lateral wall of the shell (91), up and down the two of the shell (91) The upper end of end opening, the shell (91) is connected with the vehicle frame (1).
5. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of described group of native blade (92) with The shell (91) is connected, and the other end extends towards the direction far from the shell (91).
6. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described group of native blade (92) and the shell Predetermined angle is formed between the lateral wall of body (91).
7. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described group of native blade (92) is in triangle Shape.
8. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the planting mechanism (3) includes having The plant duckbilled (31) of first shedding motion, the watering device (15) have the second shedding motion, first shedding motion It is synchronous connected by synchronized links part with second shedding motion.
9. bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine described in -7 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planting mechanism (3) and the mating installation 1-10 of the number of seedling-throwing device (2) is a.
CN201820644768.6U 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine Active CN208549223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820644768.6U CN208549223U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820644768.6U CN208549223U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208549223U true CN208549223U (en) 2019-03-01

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ID=65481691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820644768.6U Active CN208549223U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of bowl sugarcane seedling planting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208549223U (en)

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