CN208532751U - A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting - Google Patents

A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208532751U
CN208532751U CN201820447989.4U CN201820447989U CN208532751U CN 208532751 U CN208532751 U CN 208532751U CN 201820447989 U CN201820447989 U CN 201820447989U CN 208532751 U CN208532751 U CN 208532751U
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China
Prior art keywords
fermentation vat
pond body
stalk
vat pond
fermentation
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Application number
CN201820447989.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金磊
王丽娜
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Shijiazhuang Huangchuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Huangchuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting, including fermentation vat pond body, fermentation vat pond body two sides suitable for reading are respectively arranged with stalk crasher;Fermentation vat pond body place suitable for reading is provided with can be along the spray equipment that fermentation vat pond body length direction is back and forth run, and being arranged side by side in fermentation vat pool bottom has a plurality of Water tank with constant slope.The stalk fermentation device of the utility model, it is achievable to processes such as the crushing of stalk, humidification, addition medicament, drainings by aggregate pool pond and corollary equipment mounted thereto, it is transferred without multiple material ponds, reduces production cost, improve property easy to use.

Description

A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field more particularly to a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting.
Background technique
In agricultural production process, a large amount of straw refuse can be generated after crop harvest, is either directly burnt still Chopping and returning all has very big drawback.Stalk is fermented, feed required for animal husbandry is converted to, is most to manage at present The agricultural abandoned stalk processing mode thought.It needs to crush stalk during stalk fermentation, humidify, spray various fermentations Adjuvant.The fermentation jar structure that stalk fermentation equipment currently on the market is mostly small-sized and structure is single, is had a single function, is unfavorable for Modern agriculture mass production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of integral type agricultural stalk fermentation dress It sets.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting, including fermentation vat pond body, fermentation vat pond body two sides suitable for reading are respectively set There is stalk crasher;Fermentation vat pond body place suitable for reading is provided with can be along the spray equipment that fermentation vat pond body length direction is back and forth run; Fermentation vat pool bottom, which is arranged side by side, a plurality of Water tank with constant slope, and the Water tank prolongs from inside fermentation vat pond body It extends to outside fermentation vat pond body;Stalk crasher bottom is provided with traveling wheel, and the spray equipment includes track, on the track It is provided with supporting cross bearer, the supporting cross bearer is connected by traveling wheel with track, it is provided with spray pipeline on the supporting cross bearer, The track side is provided with rack-plate, is fixedly installed with driving machine on the supporting cross bearer, on the output shaft of the driving machine Gear is installed, the wheel and rack plate is meshed, and the spray head on supporting cross bearer is connected with spray pipeline.
Preferably, the temperature sensor for measuring stalk fermentation temperature is provided in fermentation vat pond body.
Preferably, circulating water line, the circulating water line and heating are fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of fermentation vat pond body Water water source is connected.
Preferably, it is provided with pressing plate in fermentation vat pond body, the plastic foil for sealing, the fermentation are provided with below pressing plate Pond pond body two sides are provided with multiple adjusting screws for depressing pressing plate.
Preferably, multiple support plates corresponding with adjusting screw, the branch are provided on the inner sidewall of fermentation vat pond body Screw hole corresponding with adjusting screw is provided on fagging;Adjusting screw lower end is provided with one for increasing the pressure of pressure area Block.
The stalk fermentation device of the utility model, it is achievable right by aggregate pool pond and corollary equipment mounted thereto The processes such as crushing, humidification, addition medicament, the draining of stalk, transfer without multiple material ponds, reduce production cost, improving makes Use convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the integral type stalk fermentation pond involved in the present invention arrived;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram inside the integral type stalk fermentation pond involved in the present invention arrived;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of positional relationship between guide rail and spray equipment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, 1 fermentation vat pond body, 2 stalk crashers, 3 spray equipments, 31 tracks, 32 traveling wheels, 33 rack-plates, 34 driving machines, 35 supporting cross bearers, 4 Water tanks, 5, circulating water line, 6 pressing plates, 7 adjusting screws, 71 support plates, 72 briquettings, 8 envelopes Plug.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment that attached drawing 1 to 3 provides, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated.This reality The following description is not limited to novel.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present embodiment provides one kind one for straw feed processing method used by embodiment 1 Body formula stalk fermentation pond, on the basis of the fermentation vat, using the method for embodiment 1, each step operation is more convenient.
The integral type stalk fermentation pond includes fermentation vat pond body 1, and fermentation vat pond body 1 is formed by concreting, is integrally in Rectangle, depth 2-3 meters of pond are permanent type structure, are set in distance set in cattle-producing area, should prevent miscellaneous bacteria far from livestock livestock shed Pollution.The symmetrical stalk crasher 2 in the two sides suitable for reading of fermentation vat pond body 1;It crushes motor spindle and traveling wheel 32 is installed, crushing is adjusted with this Machine discharge port position changes stalk in the discharging point of bottom of pond, by the more dispersed investment of stalk by changing pulverizer position Inside fermentation vat pond body 1, convenient for spray, stirring.Further, be provided with can be along fermentation vat pond body 1 for the place suitable for reading of fermentation vat pond body 1 The spray equipment 3 that length direction is back and forth run.The spray equipment 3 includes track 31, is provided with supporting cross bearer 35 on 31 rail of track, Supporting cross bearer 35 is connected by traveling wheel 32 with track 31, and supporting cross bearer 35 can move on track 31, pacify on supporting cross bearer 35 Equipped with spray pipeline, the stalk inside fermentation vat pond body 1 is sprayed by spray equipment 3.31 side of track is provided with one Rack-plate 33 is fixedly installed with driving machine 34 (motor, motor are connected with external power supply) on supporting cross bearer 35, driving machine 34 Gear is installed on output shaft, wheel and rack plate 33 is meshed, 34 output shaft of driving machine rotation, rack gear plate 33 occlusion by Power realizes that support beam is moved along track 31.Spray head on supporting cross bearer 35 is connected with spray pipeline, and spray pipeline uses rubber Water or liquid medicine are delivered to spray head by force (forcing) pump, then drive spray head in fermentation vat pond body 1 by supporting cross bearer 35 by glue hose Upper direction spray.By being switched by forward/reverse, the rotating forward reversion for controlling driving machine moves back and forth to realize.
Being arranged side by side in 1 bottom of fermentation vat pond body has a plurality of Water tank 4 with constant slope, and the Water tank 4 is spontaneous Outside 1 internal stretch to fermentation vat pond body 1 of ferment pond pond body.4 depth of Water tank is 5 centimetres or so, about 10 centimetres, is carried out using water During spray, during water is under stalk layer infiltration, on the one hand increases stalk water content, on the other hand take away in a part of stalk The dust of attachment, the water under seeping are flowed out by Water tank 4, prevent 1 inside water of fermentation vat pond body excessive.Carrying out fermentation process It is middle to be blocked 4 water outlet of Water tank using block head 8, it is practiced in production process for a long time, chances on, make Block with yellow mud (loess adds water and stirs) best, it is less to should be Humus composition in yellow soil according to estimation, same flora compared with It is few, in addition while with plugging effect, micro air can be penetrated in entire fermentation process, is realized intermittent aerobic Fermentation.
Personnel detect the straw stacks internal temperature in fermentation process for ease of operation, are arranged in fermentation vat pond body 1 There is the temperature sensor for measuring stalk fermentation temperature.Circulating water pipe is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of fermentation vat pond body 1 Road 5, the circulating water line are connected with hot water source is added.The circulating water line 5 back-shaped disk on 1 inner sidewall of fermentation vat pond body Cloth.
Further, it is provided with pressing plate 6 in fermentation vat pond body 1, covering above straw stacks is used for the plastics sealed Film, side is laid with pressing plate 6 on the plastic film;1 two sides of fermentation vat pond body are provided with multiple adjusting screws for depressing pressing plate 6 7.Contingent survey straw stacks height change during the fermentation, straw stacks height reduces in fermentation process, and adjustment is adjusted Pressing plate 6 is continued to push by lead screw 7.It is embedded on the inner sidewall of fermentation vat pond body 1 for 7 support plate 71 of secured adjusted lead screw, It is provided in the support plate 71 and screw thread matches on adjusting screw 7 screw hole.Further, adjusting screw lower end is provided with one A briquetting 72 for being used to increase pressure area, is attached between briquetting 72 and adjusting screw by a rotatable axis.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard To belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting, it is characterised in that: including fermentation vat pond body, fermentation vat pond body two sides suitable for reading It is respectively arranged with stalk crasher;
The fermentation vat pond body place suitable for reading is provided with can be along the spray equipment that fermentation vat pond body length direction is back and forth run;
The fermentation vat pool bottom, which is arranged side by side, an a plurality of Water tank with constant slope, and the Water tank is from fermentation vat pond Internal portion extends to outside fermentation vat pond body;
The stalk crasher bottom is provided with traveling wheel, and the spray equipment includes track, and support is provided on the track Crossbearer, the supporting cross bearer are connected by traveling wheel with track, and spray pipeline, the track one are provided on the supporting cross bearer Side is provided with rack-plate, and driving machine is fixedly installed on the supporting cross bearer, is equipped with gear on the output shaft of the driving machine, The wheel and rack plate is meshed, and the spray head on supporting cross bearer is connected with spray pipeline.
2. a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation vat pond body Inside it is provided with the temperature sensor for measuring stalk fermentation temperature.
3. a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation vat pond body Inner sidewall on be fixedly installed circulating water line, the circulating water line with plus hot water source be connected.
4. a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentation vat pond body On be provided with pressing plate, the plastic foil for sealing is provided with below pressing plate, fermentation vat pond body two sides are provided with multiple be used for Push the adjusting screw of pressing plate.
5. a kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fermentation vat pond body Inner sidewall on be provided with multiple support plates corresponding with adjusting screw, be provided in the support plate opposite with adjusting screw The screw hole answered;
The adjusting screw lower end is provided with one for increasing the briquetting of pressure area.
CN201820447989.4U 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting Active CN208532751U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820447989.4U CN208532751U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820447989.4U CN208532751U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208532751U true CN208532751U (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65396694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820447989.4U Active CN208532751U (en) 2018-03-31 2018-03-31 A kind of integral type agricultural stalk installation for fermenting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208532751U (en)

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