CN204400853U - A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204400853U CN204400853U CN201420857683.8U CN201420857683U CN204400853U CN 204400853 U CN204400853 U CN 204400853U CN 201420857683 U CN201420857683 U CN 201420857683U CN 204400853 U CN204400853 U CN 204400853U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- fertilizer
- fertilizer fermentation
- fermentation unit
- water
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer fermentation unit, comprise: cylindrical shell, it is rack-mount, cylindrical shell is the cylindrical cavity that top is provided with dog-house, cylinder body bottom is provided with conical hopper, offers discharge port bottom conical hopper, and the barrel of described cylindrical shell is for comprising internal layer and outer field bilayer structure, be the cavity of a connection between two-layer, described outer the upper side and lower side is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water-in; Whipping appts; Breather.The utility model can stir on a large scale to fertilizer, effectively prevent compost temperature too high, avoid that temperature is too high causes bacterial death, and utilize airflow-distribution board to pass into air in cylindrical shell, make fertilizer can more effective bump contact air, and then promote fertilizer fermentation further, the heat that fertilizer fermenting process can also be utilized to produce heats water, plays insulation effect or the circulation cooling that adds water, plays temperature control function, improve fertilizer fermentation efficiency, there is good practical value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer production device field, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer fermentation unit.
Background technology
At agricultural production, organic fertilizer is a kind of very important source of manure, raising crop yield in etc. in play an important role, its abundant raw material source, it can be dead leaf, straw, the organic wastes such as human and animal excreta, along with the environmental protection consciousness of people in recent years and resource reclaim consciousness strengthen gradually, the fermentation of organic fertilizer also seems more and more important, so both avoid the pollution of organic waste to environment, can ferment again and obtain organic fertilizer, current organic fertilizer fermentation generally all adopts the pattern of fermenting in fermentation vat or fermentor tank, a large amount of heats can be produced in fermenting process, need to stir heat radiation, generally all adopt fermenter to turn over now and cast standby heat radiation, cost is high, also inconvenient.
Utility model content
An object of the present utility model to provide a kind of fertilizer fermentation unit, it can stir in a big way to fertilizer, thus effectively prevents compost temperature too high, avoids that temperature is too high causes bacterial death, make fermentation carry out more abundant, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
The utility model also has an object to be by being provided with breather, and adopts airflow-distribution board evenly to be spread by air-flow, makes fertilizer can more large-area ingress of air, thus accelerates the speed of fertilizer fermentation, improves fermentation efficiency.
The utility model also has an object to be by barrel is set to bilayer structure, the heat that both fertilizer fermenting process can have been utilized to produce heats water, and the water of heating can also play insulation object, such fertilizer fermentation efficiency that can allow is higher, and when fertilizer leavening temperature is too high, by the mode of the circulation that adds water, heat in wall can be taken away, convenient like this heat radiation, reaches temperature control object.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit, comprising:
Cylindrical shell, it is rack-mount, described cylindrical shell is the cylindrical cavity that top is provided with dog-house, described cylinder body bottom is provided with conical hopper, discharge port is offered bottom described conical hopper, the barrel of described cylindrical shell, for comprising internal layer and outer field bilayer structure, is the cavity of a connection between two-layer, and the outer the upper side and lower side of described barrel is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water-in;
Whipping appts, it is arranged in described cylindrical shell, described whipping appts comprises the agitator motor being fixed on described cylindrical shell top, and the inverted T shape main shaft to be connected with described agitator motor, and the multiple stir shafts be evenly distributed on the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft, each described stir shaft surface uniform is provided with multiple projection;
Breather, it comprises a L-type hollow tube, and the vertical portion of described L-type hollow tube is connected with a blower fan, and the horizontal component of described L-type hollow tube is connected with a shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell through described cylindrical shell top.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, the position level in described cylindrical shell below described shower nozzle is fixedly connected with an airflow-distribution board, and described airflow-distribution board is positioned at the top of the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, the percentage of open area of described airflow-distribution board is 35%.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, the vertical portion of described inverted T shape main shaft is connected with described agitator motor.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, described discharge port is connected with a valve.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, described stir shaft is connected with the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft is vertical.
Preferably, in described fertilizer fermentation unit, described projection is V-shaped, and two limits of described projection are 45° angle degree.
The utility model at least comprises following beneficial effect: it can stir in a big way to fertilizer, thus effectively prevents compost temperature too high, avoids that temperature is too high causes bacterial death, makes fermentation carry out more abundant; And be provided with breather, and adopt airflow-distribution board evenly to be spread by air-flow, make fertilizer can more large-area ingress of air, thus accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency; Also by barrel is set to bilayer structure, the heat that both fertilizer fermenting process can have been utilized to produce heats water, and the water of heating can also play insulation object, such fertilizer fermentation efficiency that can allow is higher, and, when fertilizer leavening temperature is too high, by the mode of the circulation that adds water, heat in wall can be taken away, so convenient heat radiation, reaches temperature control object.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present utility model, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present utility model by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer fermentation unit described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to specification sheets word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer fermentation unit, comprising:
Cylindrical shell 1, they are rack-mount 2 years old, described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with the cylindrical cavity of dog-house 101 for top, bottom described cylindrical shell 1, conical hopper 3 is installed, discharge port 301 is offered bottom described conical hopper 3, the barrel of described cylindrical shell 1, for comprising internal layer and outer field bilayer structure, is the cavity of a connection between two-layer, and the outer the upper side and lower side of described barrel is respectively equipped with water outlet 104 and a water-in 105;
Whipping appts, it is arranged in described cylindrical shell 1, described whipping appts comprises the agitator motor 4 being fixed on described cylindrical shell top, and the inverted T shape main shaft to be connected with described agitator motor 4, and the multiple stir shafts 6 be evenly distributed on the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft, each described stir shaft 6 surface uniform is provided with multiple projection;
Breather, it comprises a L-type hollow tube 7, and the vertical portion of described L-type hollow tube 7 is connected with a blower fan 8, and the horizontal component of described L-type hollow tube 7 is connected with a shower nozzle 9, and described shower nozzle 9 is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell 1 through described cylindrical shell 1 top.
During the work of fertilizer fermentation unit, drive moving in a circle respectively of multiple stir shaft 6 by the rotary action of agitator motor 4, can stir in a big way fertilizer like this, thus effectively prevent compost temperature too high, avoid that temperature is too high causes bacterial death, make fermentation carry out more abundant, if want mixing effect better, this purpose can be reached by the number increasing stir shaft 6, and in fermenting process, utilize blower fan 8 to pass into air in cylindrical shell 1, make fertilizer can better ingress of air, thus accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency, and we also can be added water in the interlayer in barrel by water-in 105 simultaneously, because water-in 105 is positioned at below, water outlet 104 is positioned at top, the heat that can fertilizer fermenting process be utilized more fully to produce like this heats water, if want to utilize the water of heating to be incubated, now just water outlet 104 and water-in 105 can be sealed, the water of such heating just can play insulation object, such fertilizer fermentation efficiency that can allow is higher, and, when fertilizer leavening temperature is too high, water outlet and water-in can be opened, added water in the interlayer in barrel by water-in 105, the water eventually passing heating flows out through water outlet 104, such utilization add water circulation mode heat in wall is taken away, so convenient heat radiation, reach temperature control object, here not only water can be added, also can be industrial wet goods.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, position level in described cylindrical shell 1 below described shower nozzle 9 is fixedly connected with an airflow-distribution board 10, and described airflow-distribution board 10 is positioned at the top of the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft, the air-flow comparatively concentrated can disperse by airflow-distribution board 10, make the contact better effects if of fertilizer and air, ferment effect is better.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, the percentage of open area of described airflow-distribution board 10 is 35%, and when the percentage of open area of described airflow-distribution board 10 is 35%, air flow method is the most even.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, the vertical portion of described inverted T shape main shaft is connected with described agitator motor 4.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, described discharge port 301 is connected with a valve 11, so just conveniently can control closedown or the opened condition of discharge port 301.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, described stir shaft 6 is connected with the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft is vertical.
In described fertilizer fermentation unit, described projection is V-shaped, and two limits of described projection are 45° angle degree.
The utility model at least comprises following beneficial effect: can provide a kind of fertilizer fermentation unit, it can stir in a big way to fertilizer, thus effectively prevents compost temperature too high, avoids that temperature is too high causes bacterial death, makes fermentation carry out more abundant; And be provided with breather, and adopt airflow-distribution board evenly to be spread by air-flow, make fertilizer can more large-area ingress of air, thus accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation, improve fermentation efficiency; By barrel is set to bilayer structure, the heat that both fertilizer fermenting process can have been utilized to produce heats water, and the water of heating can also play insulation object, such fertilizer fermentation efficiency that can allow is higher, and, when fertilizer leavening temperature is too high, by the mode of the circulation that adds water, heat in wall can be taken away, so convenient heat radiation, reaches temperature control object.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. a fertilizer fermentation unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cylindrical shell, it is rack-mount, described cylindrical shell is the cylindrical cavity that top is provided with dog-house, described cylinder body bottom is provided with conical hopper, discharge port is offered bottom described conical hopper, the barrel of described cylindrical shell, for comprising internal layer and outer field bilayer structure, is the cavity of a connection between two-layer, and the outer the upper side and lower side of described barrel is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water-in;
Whipping appts, it is arranged in described cylindrical shell, described whipping appts comprises the agitator motor being fixed on described cylindrical shell top, and the inverted T shape main shaft to be connected with described agitator motor, and the multiple stir shafts be evenly distributed on the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft, each described stir shaft surface uniform is provided with multiple projection;
Breather, it comprises a L-type hollow tube, and the vertical portion of described L-type hollow tube is connected with a blower fan, and the horizontal component of described L-type hollow tube is connected with a shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is fixedly connected with described cylindrical shell through described cylindrical shell top.
2. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the position level in described cylindrical shell below described shower nozzle is fixedly connected with an airflow-distribution board, and described airflow-distribution board is positioned at the top of the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft.
3. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the percentage of open area of described airflow-distribution board is 35%.
4. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the vertical portion of described inverted T shape main shaft is connected with described agitator motor.
5. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described discharge port is connected with a valve.
6. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described stir shaft is connected with the horizontal component of described inverted T shape main shaft is vertical.
7. fertilizer fermentation unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described projection is V-shaped, and two limits of described projection are 45° angle degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420857683.8U CN204400853U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420857683.8U CN204400853U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204400853U true CN204400853U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=53424732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420857683.8U Active CN204400853U (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | A kind of fertilizer fermentation unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204400853U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409387A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-17 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of compost accelerating reactor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201420857683.8U patent/CN204400853U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409387A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-17 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of compost accelerating reactor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 530021, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning Xingning District, South Wuzhou junction, Emperor Liuzhou Metro District 6, unit 1201, room 2 Patentee after: Luo Zenggui Address before: Support 530021 Nanning Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 7 Jinhu court 3 floor 304 Patentee before: Luo Zenggui |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180129 Address after: 530000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning XiXiangTang Xining Li No. 5 dragon Light Grand Vista 3 Building No. 2601 Patentee after: Guangxi Wan Cun Organic Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 530021, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning Xingning District, South Wuzhou junction, Emperor Liuzhou Metro District 6, unit 1201, room 2 Patentee before: Luo Zenggui |