CN108752070A - A kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus and fertilizer fermentation process - Google Patents
A kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus and fertilizer fermentation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN108752070A CN108752070A CN201810585532.4A CN201810585532A CN108752070A CN 108752070 A CN108752070 A CN 108752070A CN 201810585532 A CN201810585532 A CN 201810585532A CN 108752070 A CN108752070 A CN 108752070A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/914—Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus, the top of the fermentation vat is open-like shape, the storage ditch pond is located at the side of fermentation vat, the straight slot of lateral direction penetrating is offered in the following side of fermentation vat, fermentation vat is connected by straight slot with storage ditch pond, guide rail is respectively arranged at the top of the fermentation vat two side, the movable motor is fixedly mounted in rack, the movable motor is connect with traction drive, and fermentation process is as follows：A, fecaluria liquid adds；B, substrate bedding and padding add；C, auxiliary material adds, the method have the advantages that：Technical process is optimized, and power consumption and equipment cost are effectively reduced, very energy saving so that the regular dredging in later stage work becomes very convenient so that site work environment be improved significantly, it is very environmentally friendly, be advantageous to the progress of fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermentation bed and the technical field of fertilizer fermentation process, more particularly to dystopy fermentation bed and
The technical field of fertilizer fermentation process.
Background technology
Common dystopy fecaluria liquid aerobic fermentation bed mainly stores ditch pond by two level on the market at present and fermentation tank is constituted, and adopts
It is by primary pump by animal dung urine from septic tank suction and conveying to two with the method that this fermentation bed carries out fecaluria liquid compost fermentation
In grade storage ditch pond, then it is transported in fermentation tank and the solid-states dry matter heap body such as cavings or straw dry powder by two stage pump
Mixing is fermented.However using this dystopy fermentation bed and fermentation process, there are following shortcomings：First, two-stage (two-speed) pump
It is big to convey power consumption, increases fermentation costs, while giving out largely pungent foul smell in transmission process, not to site environment
Profit is not very environmentally friendly, and worker's operating environment is severe；Second is that fecaluria liquid and the incorporation time of solid-state dry matter are long, it is unfavorable for sending out
The turning of ferment material, reduces fermentation efficiency, is had some impact on to ferment effect；Third, to the demand of solid-state dry matter
Greatly, especially the area of the scarcity of resources such as periphery cavings, straw dry powder, this method handle the solid-state dry matter filling of waste
Auxiliary material is adopted for particularly problematic；Fourth, general dystopy fermentation bed and compost method belong to semi-static compost fermentation, Duo Shuoshi
Material in indirect fermentation slot is all in stationary state, and under static state, the moisture evaporation of surface layer material is slow, is unfavorable for fermentation
It carries out；Fifth, the material composition during common fermentation process is mostly agricultural crop straw at present, nutritional ingredient is more single, and
And order of addition to fermentation raw material and addition opportunity do not carry out accurate rational control, do not ferment fully so as to cause raw material,
The nutritional ingredient of fertilizer after fermentation is poor.
In addition, the material in fermentation tank when being fermented, needs to carry out regular turning to material using turning machine, and mesh
There are following shortcomings for preceding common fermentation turning machine on the market：First, turning machine does not have sprinkling zymocyte liquid
Function, it is manually to be sprayed using jet pipe to spray bacterium solution at present, however not only time-consuming and laborious in this way, is increased
Human cost, and bacterium solution is to fall on the surface of turning material, fully cannot carry out contact with turning material and mixes, it is necessary to according to
Turning stirring is carried out to be mixed with material by turning machine, therefore greatly reduces the mixed effect of bacterium solution and material, it is unfavorable
In the progress of fermentation；Second is that being not easy to judge for the attenuation degree of material in fermentation process, typically by manually carrying out by rule of thumb
Judge, and in this way, judges inaccurate, cannot accurately judge the attenuation degree of material；Third, common at present
Turning machine turning effect be not very ideal, the hardened material in part can not be smashed, and be led to turning not and be very fully,
Although part turning machine turning is more abundant, its turning efficiency is relatively low；Fourth, needing during the fermentation into fermentation materials
It is periodically passed through a certain amount of air, required oxygen when meeting microorganism fungus kind fermentation, and current common supplemental oxygen
Method is to increase the contact area of fermentation materials and air by the way of turning machine turning, however in this way, empty
The contact area of gas and material is small, cannot meet the oxygen needed for microbial fermentation well.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve above-mentioned deficiency and power consumption and solid-state dry can be reduced by providing one kind
Matter dosage saves fermentation costs, while reducing foul smell and distributing, very environmentally friendly, and is advantageous to material turning and moisture evaporation,
And it is greatly improved the novel fermentation bed apparatus and fertilizer fermentation process of ferment effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows：
A kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus, it includes storage ditch pond, fermentation vat, turning machine, case, solar water heater, heating
The top of pipe, the first water pump, air blower and absorption column of gas, the fermentation vat is open-like shape, and the storage ditch pond is located at fermentation
The side in pond offers the straight slot of lateral direction penetrating in the following side of fermentation vat, and fermentation vat is connected by straight slot with storage ditch pond,
Guide rail is respectively arranged at the top of the fermentation vat two side, the turning machine includes organic frame, bearing, the pairs of first electricity
Dynamic Worm gear feed screw elevator, turning motor, traveling wheel, movable motor, air dissolved pump, fluid reservoir, hollow rotating shaft, turning pawl, turning
Cylinder, rotary joint, woven hose, the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration pass
Sensor and pH sensor, the traveling wheel are rotationally movably arranged on bottom of the frame, the walking by pairs of wheel shaft
Motor is fixedly mounted in rack, which connect with traction drive, and the traveling wheel activity mounts on guide rail, institute
It states the electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator of pairs of first to be respectively and fixedly installed in rack, fixation is mounted pairs of the bearing respectively
On the elevating screw of first electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator, the turning motor is fixedly mounted on bearing, the hollow rotating shaft
It is rotationally movably arranged on the lower part of bearing, turning motor is sequentially connected with hollow rotating shaft, and the turning pawl passes through hollow company
Extension bar is fixedly mounted on the circumference of hollow rotating shaft, and the turning cylinder is fixedly mounted in hollow connecting rod, the turning cylinder position
On the outside of hollow rotating shaft, turning bar is provided on the lateral wall of turning cylinder, the turning pawl is hollow form, in hollow form
Turning pawl is connected by hollow connecting rod with hollow rotating shaft, offers spray hole respectively on turning pawl, the air dissolved pump and
Fluid reservoir is respectively and fixedly installed on bearing, and the woven hose is fixedly mounted on bearing, the one end of the woven hose and molten gas
The liquid outlet of pump is connected, and the other end of woven hose is connected by rotary joint with hollow rotating shaft, the inlet of air dissolved pump
It is connected with fluid reservoir, the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator is fixedly mounted in rack, in the second electronic Worm gear feed screw
The lower end of elevator elevating screw is provided with support plate, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor and pH
Value sensor is respectively and fixedly installed on support plate, and the case is fixedly mounted on fermentation vat, and is covered and set on the outside of turning machine,
Entrance is offered on the case, door is installed at the entrance, exhaust outlet, the solar heat are further opened on case
Hydrophone is fixedly mounted at the top of case, and the heating tube is passed through out of fermentation vat bottom, the one end of the heating tube with too
The water inlet of positive energy water heater is connected, and the water outlet of first water pump is connected with the other end of heating tube, the first water
The water inlet of pump is connected with the discharge outlet of solar water heater, and the absorption column of gas is by tower body, the second water pump, third water
Pump, spray tube and return duct are constituted, and the water inlet of second water pump is connected with the interior lower part of tower body, and the spray tube is fixed
It mounts in the top of tower body, the spray head in row, water outlet and the spray tube phase of the second water pump is provided on the spray tube
Connection, the water inlet of the third water pump are connected with the interior lower part of tower body, and the water outlet of third water pump passes through return duct and storage
It deposits ditch pond to be connected, air inlet is offered on the side wall of tower body, the air inlet of the air blower is connected with the exhaust outlet of case
Logical, the air outlet of air blower is connected with the air inlet of tower body, and last row mouth is further opened at the top of tower body.
The fermentation vat is constituted by 1 ~ 5.
The inner bottom surface of the fermentation vat is formed slopely inclined-plane simultaneously in a longitudinal and lateral direction, is also opened up on the side wall of fermentation vat
There is evacuation slot corresponding with heating tube.
The turning machine further includes having retarder and holder, and the lower part of the bearing is provided with connection shell, the sky
Heart shaft is rotationally movably arranged on the lower part of connection shell by pairs of first bearing, in the sky in connection shell
The first sprocket wheel is provided in heart shaft, the holder is fixedly mounted on bearing, and the retarder is fixedly mounted on bearing, institute
It states turning motor to be fixedly mounted on retarder, which is sequentially connected with retarder, and the output shaft of retarder passes through into
To second bearing rotationally activity mounts on holder, the second chain is provided on the reducer output shaft in holder
Second sprocket wheel of wheel, retarder is sequentially connected by the first sprocket wheel of the first chain and hollow rotating shaft.
The pairs of wheel shaft is rotationally movably arranged in rack by 3rd bearing respectively, the traveling wheel difference
It is fixedly mounted on pairs of wheel shaft, third sprocket wheel is respectively arranged on pairs of wheel shaft, be arranged on a wheel shaft wherein
There is belt pulley, the third sprocket wheel between pairs of wheel shaft is connected by the second chain drive, the belt of the movable motor and wheel shaft
Take turns belt transmission connection.
A kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus, fermentation process are as follows：
A, fecaluria liquid adds：140 ~ 150 parts of suction and conveyings of fecaluria liquid in septic tank are extremely stored by primary pump by weight ratio
In ditch pond, and the fecaluria liquid in storage ditch pond is made to be flow in fermentation vat from straight slot；
B, substrate bedding and padding add：Following substrate bedding and padding are taken by weight ratio：80 ~ 90 parts of cavings, 40 ~ 50 parts of sawdust and crops
Substrate pad feed powder is broken to powder that grain size is 10 ~ 30 mesh and is sufficiently mixed mixed powder uniformly is made by 60 ~ 70 parts of stalk, general
Mixed powder is evenly laid out in the bottom of fermentation vat, and so that mixed powder is fully adsorbed to saturation with fecaluria liquid and form material heap,
Then turning is carried out to material heap by turning machine, and sprayed by weight ratio into material heap by air dissolved pump the first bacterium solution 10 ~
It 15 parts, ferments to material heap, the species composition and content of first bacterium solution are as follows：Viable bacteria content is 6 × 108~9×
108The bacillus subtilis of CFU/g and viable bacteria content are 2 × 108~4×108The saccharomyces cerevisiae of CFU/g, material heap is in fermentation process
In, every 3.8 ~ 4.2 hours, by the temperature sensor of turning machine and humidity sensor to the temperature of material heap in fermentation vat and wet
Degree measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube, by the temperature control of material heap in fermentation vat
50 ~ 65 DEG C are made as, humid control is 50% ~ 55%；
C, auxiliary material adds：Following auxiliary material is taken by weight ratio：15 ~ 18 parts of brewex's grains, 8 ~ 14 parts of bagasse, 21 ~ 25 parts of rape cake
It with 24 ~ 28 parts of dregs of beans, and is sufficiently mixed after auxiliary material is crushed and mixed accessories uniformly is made, the first bacterium solution 6 ~ 7 is added into material heap
After it, the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of material heap are measured by the oxygen concentration sensor and pH sensor of turning machine, work as material
The dissolved oxygen amount of heap is 8% ~ 10%, pH value when being 5.6 ~ 6.2, and mixed accessories are added in material heap, and is turned over by turning machine
Mixed accessories and material heap are sufficiently mixed and mixed material uniformly are made, during turning, by weight by air dissolved pump by heap
It matches and sprays 6 ~ 9 parts of the second bacterium solution into mixed material, ferment to mixed material, the species composition and content of the second bacterium solution
It is as follows：Viable bacteria content is 5 × 108~8×108The bacillus laterosporus and viable bacteria content of CFU/g is 4 × 108~7×108CFU/g
Bacillus licheniformis, every 2.8 ~ 3.2 hours, pass through the temperature sensor of turning machine in the fermentation process of mixed material
The temperature and humidity of mixed material in fermentation vat is measured with humidity sensor, and by controlling turning number and heating tube
The uninterrupted of interior hot water, the temperature control by mixed material in fermentation vat is 50 ~ 65 DEG C, and humid control is 50% ~ 55%, mixing
After material fermentation 4 ~ 7 days, by the oxygen concentration sensor of turning machine and pH sensor to the dissolved oxygen amount and pH of mixed material
Value measures, and when it is 6.3 ~ 6.8 that the dissolved oxygen amount of mixed material, which is 11% ~ 13%, pH value, mixed material is taken out of fermentation vat
Go out, completes fermentation.
Preferably, the fecaluria liquid is pig manure urine, and the agricultural crop straw is maize straw.
The present invention is using the attainable advantageous effect of above-mentioned technical solution institute：
When 1, carrying out fertilizer fermentation using the utility model fermentation bed apparatus, fecaluria liquid need to be only delivered to from septic tank using primary pump
The fecaluria liquid stored in ditch pond, and entered in storage ditch pond can flow into fermentation vat from straight slot, eliminate two stage pump so that technique
Process is optimized, and power consumption and equipment cost are effectively reduced, very energy saving.
2, straight slot is arranged in the following side of fermentation vat so that bottom of the fecaluria liquid directly with material in fermentation vat is connect
It touches, makes the material complete wetting of bottom in fecaluria liquid, fecaluria liquid is soaked material more than fecaluria liquid liquid level by siphon timeliness
It is wet so that fecaluria liquid is sufficiently mixed with material, be advantageous to the turning of fermentation materials, to improve fermentation efficiency and
Effect, and fecaluria liquid flow to fermentation materials bottom from straight slot, during reducing traditional two stage pump to fecaluria liquid progress suction and conveying
Stink distribute, improve site work environment.
3, the inner bottom surface of fermentation vat is inclined-plane, which is conducive to the flowing of fecaluria liquid, and the inclined-plane is simultaneously to longitudinal direction
And lateral inclination, so that siltation can be concentrated in inclined-plane topography along inclined-plane into the solid matter in the fecaluria liquid in fermentation vat
Minimum one jiao so that the regular dredging work in later stage becomes very convenient.
4, the material in fermentation vat is fluffy ventilative state, the large specific surface area of ingress of air, the water of usual upper materials
Divide evaporation capacity bigger than lower layer, the moisture of material middle level and bottom connection can be conveyed from bottom by siphonage to upper layer, so
Under room temperature stationary state, more moisture can be not only evaporated in a manner of clean, are conducive to the progress of fermentation, are fermented simultaneously
Material in pond can play good suction-operated to the stink in fecaluria liquid, can substantially reduce the generation of stink so that scene
Operating environment be improved significantly, it is very environmentally friendly.
5, the zymocyte liquid in fluid reservoir is pumped to by hollow rotating shaft by air dissolved pump, then through hollow connecting rod from turning pawl
Spray hole spray, to realize sprinkling bacterium solution function, manually sprayed without passing through, reduce cost of labor, and
And spray hole is arranged on turning pawl, bacterium solution can be sprayed in material while turning, to substantially increase bacterium
The mixed effect of liquid and fermentation materials so that bacterium solution can be sufficiently mixed with fermentation materials；It will be in fluid reservoir by air dissolved pump
Zymocyte liquid and air carry out being mixed to form rich aeriferous bacterium solution, the bacterium solution that then will be enriched in air is pumped to turning pawl
Spray hole sprays, so that while spraying bacterium solution into material, the air needed for material fermentation is supplemented into material, significantly
The contact area for improving microbial fermentation strain and air provides sufficient oxygen for microorganism fungus kind fermentation, extremely has
Conducive to the progress of fermentation.
6, it can be realized to fermentate by temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor and pH sensor
The accurate monitoring of the temperature, humidity, oxygen content and pH value of material so that operating personnel can accurately slap the attenuation degree of material
It holds.
7, it is provided with turning cylinder on the outside of hollow rotating shaft, and is provided with turning bar on the lateral wall of turning cylinder,
A wide range of turning can be carried out to material, the hardened material in part can be smashed by turning bar, carry out small range by turning pawl
Fine turning effectively increase turning effect, so that fermentation materials is obtained full and uniform to while ensureing turning efficiency
Turning.
8, the utility model fermentation bed apparatus fertilizer fermentation process during the fermentation, according to the difference of substrate bedding and padding and auxiliary material
Characteristic ferments substrate bedding and padding and auxiliary material in the fecaluria liquid that different phase is added in fermentation vat, and in dissolved oxygen amount and
PH value is added when being optimum value, while needing the first bacterium solution of addition and the second bacterium solution for the fermentation of different material, from
And reached best ferment effect, substantially increase the nutritional ingredient and fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer after fermentation.
9, by the first water pump by the delivery after solar water heater heats to heating tube, by heating tube to hair
Fecaluria liquid in ferment bottom of pond portion is heated, under the premise of not consuming electric energy, improve the heating of material in fermentation vat
Speed effectively increases fermentation efficiency, reduces fermentation costs, while accelerating the evaporation of moisture, is advantageous to fermentation
It carries out.
10, by air blower by containing large quantity of moisture in case air and foul smell pump drainage to absorption column of gas tower body
It is interior, and foul smell is absorbed by way of spray, to greatly reduce the stink in fermentation process, significantly improve
Site work environment, while at regular intervals, the absorbent for reaching saturation will be absorbed in tower body bottom and is drained into storage ditch pond,
Organic substance in absorbent can fully be recycled, very environmental protection and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of novel fermentation bed apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for storing ditch pond and fermentation vat；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of turning machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of turning machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram at turning machine turning pawl in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus, it includes storage ditch pond 01, fermentation vat 02, turning machine 03, cover
Shell 53, solar water heater 54, heating tube 55, the first water pump 56, air blower 57 and absorption column of gas, as shown in Figure 2, the hair
Ferment pond 02 is constituted by 1 ~ 5, and the top of the fermentation vat 02 is open-like shape, and 01 pond of the storage ditch is located at the side of fermentation vat 02,
The straight slot 04 of lateral direction penetrating is offered in the following side of fermentation vat 02, fermentation vat 02 is connected by straight slot 04 with storage ditch pond 01
It is logical, guide rail 06 is respectively arranged at the top of 02 two side of the fermentation vat, the inner bottom surface 07 of the fermentation vat 02 is simultaneously along vertical
Inclined-plane is formed to lateral inclination.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the turning machine 03 includes organic frame 1, bearing 2, the first pairs of electronic Worm gear feed screw liter
Drop machine 3, turning motor 4, traveling wheel 5, movable motor 6, air dissolved pump 7, fluid reservoir 8, hollow rotating shaft 9, turning pawl 10, turning cylinder
11, rotary joint 12, woven hose 13, the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator 14, temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor 16, oxygen
Gas concentration sensor 17, pH sensor 18, retarder 27 and holder 28, the traveling wheel 5 can be turned by pairs of wheel shaft 19
It is movably arranged on 1 bottom of rack dynamicly, the movable motor 6 is fixedly mounted in rack 1, which passes with traveling wheel 5
Dynamic connection, and can be sequentially connected as follows：Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the pairs of wheel shaft 19 passes through third respectively
Bearing 36 is rotationally movably arranged in rack 1, and the traveling wheel 5 is respectively and fixedly installed on pairs of wheel shaft 19, at
To wheel shaft 19 on be respectively arranged with third sprocket wheel 37, be provided with belt pulley 38, pairs of wheel shaft 19 on a wheel shaft 19 wherein
Between third sprocket wheel 37 be sequentially connected by the second chain 50,38 belt 39 of belt pulley of the movable motor 6 and wheel shaft 19
It is sequentially connected, 5 activity of the traveling wheel mounts on guide rail 06.The first pairs of electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator 3 is distinguished
It is fixedly mounted in rack 1, the bearing 2 fixes the lifting silk mounted in the pairs of first electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator 3 respectively
On bar 23, avoid holes corresponding with elevating screw 23 52 are further opened in the rack 1.
The turning motor 4 is fixedly mounted on bearing 2, and the hollow rotating shaft 9 is rotationally movably arranged on bearing 2
Lower part, turning motor 4 and hollow rotating shaft 9 are sequentially connected, turning motor 4 and hollow rotating shaft 9 can carry out as follows installation and
It is sequentially connected：Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the lower part of the bearing 2 is provided with connection shell 29, the hollow rotating shaft 9 passes through into
To first bearing 30 rotationally be movably arranged on connection shell 29 lower part, positioned at connection shell 29 in hollow rotating shaft
The first sprocket wheel 31 is provided on 9, the holder 28 is fixedly mounted on bearing 2, and the retarder 27 is fixedly mounted on bearing 2
On, the turning motor 4 is fixedly mounted on retarder 27, which is sequentially connected with retarder 27, retarder 27
By pairs of second bearing 33, rotationally activity mounts on holder 28 output shaft 32, in the retarder in holder 28
The second sprocket wheel 34 is provided on 27 output shafts 32, the second sprocket wheel 34 of retarder 27 passes through the first chain 35 and hollow rotating shaft 9
First sprocket wheel 31 is sequentially connected.The turning pawl 10 is fixedly mounted on the circumference of hollow rotating shaft 9 by hollow connecting rod 20, described
Turning cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted in hollow connecting rod 20, which is located at 9 outside of hollow rotating shaft, in turning cylinder 11
Lateral wall on be provided with turning bar 21, the turning pawl 10 is hollow form, passes through hollow connection in the turning pawl 10 of hollow form
Bar 20 is connected with hollow rotating shaft 9, offers spray hole 22 respectively on turning pawl 10.The air dissolved pump 7 and fluid reservoir 8 are distinguished
It is fixedly mounted on bearing 2, the woven hose 13 is fixedly mounted on bearing 2, one end and the air dissolved pump 7 of the woven hose 13
Liquid outlet 24 is connected, and the other end of woven hose 13 is connected by rotary joint 12 with hollow rotating shaft 9, air dissolved pump 7 into
Liquid mouth 51 is connected with fluid reservoir 8.The second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator 14 is fixedly mounted in rack 1, in the second electricity
The lower end of dynamic 14 elevating screw 25 of Worm gear feed screw elevator is provided with support plate 26, the temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor
16, oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 are respectively and fixedly installed on support plate 26.The case 53 is fixedly mounted on
It on fermentation vat 02, and covers and sets in 03 outside of turning machine, offer entrance 58 on the case 53, installed at the entrance 58
Have door 59, the entrance 58 for operating personnel pass in and out case 53, so as into fermentation vat 02 be sent into material, discharge material or into
The work such as row cleaning.Exhaust outlet 60 is further opened on case 53, the solar water heater 54 is fixedly mounted on the top of case 53
Portion, the heating tube 55 are passed through out of fermentation vat 02 bottom, are further opened on the side wall of fermentation vat 02 and 55 phase of heating tube
Corresponding evacuation slot 68, the one end of the heating tube 55 are connected with the water inlet of solar water heater 54, and described first
The water outlet of water pump 56 is connected with the other end of heating tube 55, water inlet and the solar water heater 54 of the first water pump 56
Discharge outlet is connected.The absorption column of gas is by tower body 61, the second water pump 62, third water pump 63, spray tube 65 and return duct 66
It constitutes, the water inlet of second water pump 62 is connected with the interior lower part of tower body 61, and the fixation of the spray tube 65 is mounted in tower body
In 61 top, the spray head 67 in row, water outlet and 65 phase of spray tube of the second water pump 62 are provided on the spray tube 65
Connection, the water inlet of the third water pump 63 are connected with the interior lower part of tower body 61, and the water outlet of third water pump 63 passes through reflux
Pipe 66 is connected with storage ditch pond 01, offers air inlet 69 on the side wall of tower body 61, the air inlet of the air blower 57 with
The exhaust outlet 60 of case 53 is connected, and the air outlet of air blower 57 is connected with the air inlet 69 of tower body 61, on the top of tower body 61
Portion is further opened with last row mouth 70.
This turning machine is at work, electronic by first when needing to carry out turning to the fermentation materials in fermentation vat 02
Worm gear feed screw elevator 3 falls bearing 2, drives turning pawl 10 to fall into fermentation vat 02 while bearing 2 is fallen, passes through turning
Motor 4 drives hollow rotating shaft 9, turning pawl 10 and turning bar 21 to rotate, and turning is carried out to material, by air dissolved pump 7 by fluid reservoir 8
Interior zymocyte liquid carries out being mixed to form rich aeriferous bacterium solution with air, and the bacterium solution that then will be enriched in air is pumped to hollow turn
Axis 9, then be ejected in the material in fermentation vat 02 from the spray hole 22 of turning pawl 10 through hollow connecting rod 20, pass through movable motor
6 can drive traveling wheel 5 to rotate, and be moved to drive rack 1 to carry out walking along guide rail 06, to the object of different zones in fermentation vat 02
Material carries out turning, will branch by the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator 14 when needing the fermentation situation to material to check
Plate 26 is fallen, by temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor 16, oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 to fermentate
Temperature, humidity, dissolved oxygen amount and the pH value of material measure.By the first water pump 56 by through solar water heater 54 heating after heat
Water is delivered to heating tube 55, is heated to the fecaluria liquid in 02 bottom of fermentation vat by heating tube 55, to accelerate fermentation process
In material heating rate, improve fermentation efficiency, while accelerating the water evaporation rate in fermentation process, pass through the first water pump 56
The flow of hot water in heating tube 55 can be controlled, the heating speed to heat fecaluria liquid to heating tube 55 controls,
Absorbent 64 is contained in the bottom of tower body 61, which can be selected water, will contain in case 53 by air blower 57 big
It measures in air and the foul smell pump drainage to the tower body 61 of absorption column of gas of moisture, and foul smell is absorbed by way of spray,
Air after absorption is drained into from last row mouth 70 in air, will by third water pump 63 after the absorption of absorbent 64 reaches saturation
Absorbent 64 is drained into through return duct 66 in storage ditch pond 01, is fully recycled to the organic substance in absorbent 64.On
Each component for stating turning machine 03 is the common components of this field, directly can commercially be obtained.
Embodiment 1：A kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus, fermentation process are as follows：
A, fecaluria liquid adds：140 kilograms of suction and conveyings of fecaluria liquid in septic tank are extremely stored by ditch pond by primary pump by weight ratio
In 01, and the fecaluria liquid in storage ditch pond 01 is made to be flow in fermentation vat 02 from straight slot 04, which can be selected pig manure urine；
B, substrate bedding and padding add：Following substrate bedding and padding are taken by weight ratio：80 kilograms of cavings, 40 kilograms of sawdust and agricultural crop straw
60 kilograms, maize straw can be selected in wherein agricultural crop straw, and substrate pad feed powder is broken to grain size as the powder of 10 mesh and is fully mixed
Uniformly mixed powder is made in conjunction, and mixed powder is evenly laid out in the bottom of fermentation vat 02, and makes mixed powder and fecaluria liquid
It is fully adsorbed to saturation and forms material heap, turning is then carried out to material heap by turning machine 03, and by weight ratio by air dissolved pump 7
10 kilograms of the first bacterium solution is sprayed into material heap, is fermented to material heap, and the species composition and content of first bacterium solution are as follows：It is living
Bacterial content is 6 × 108The bacillus subtilis of CFU/g and viable bacteria content are 2 × 108The saccharomyces cerevisiae of CFU/g, material heap are being fermented
In the process, every 3.8 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 of turning machine 03 to material heap in fermentation vat 02
Temperature and humidity measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55, will be in fermentation vat 02
The temperature control of material heap is 50 DEG C, humid control 50%；
C, auxiliary material adds：Following auxiliary material is taken by weight ratio：15 kilograms of brewex's grains, 8 kilograms of bagasse, 21 kilograms of rape cake and dregs of beans
24 kilograms, and be sufficiently mixed after auxiliary material is crushed and mixed accessories uniformly are made, the first bacterium solution is added into material heap after 6 days, passes through
The oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 of turning machine 03 measure the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of material heap, when material heap
When dissolved oxygen amount is 8%, pH value is 5.6, mixed accessories are added in material heap, and turning is carried out by turning machine 03, will be mixed auxiliary
Material is sufficiently mixed with material heap and mixed material uniformly is made, during turning, by air dissolved pump 7 by weight ratio to mixture
6 kilograms of the second bacterium solution is sprayed in material, is fermented to mixed material, and the species composition and content of the second bacterium solution are as follows：Viable bacteria contains
Amount is 5 × 108The bacillus laterosporus and viable bacteria content of CFU/g is 4 × 108The bacillus licheniformis of CFU/g, in mixed material
Fermentation process in, every 2.8 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 of turning machine 03 in fermentation vat 02
The temperature and humidity of mixed material measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55, will
The temperature control of mixed material is 50 DEG C in fermentation vat 02, and humid control 50% passes through turning machine after mixed material ferments 4 days
03 oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 measures the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of mixed material, works as mixed material
Dissolved oxygen amount be 11%, when pH value is 6.3, mixed material is taken out out of fermentation vat 02, completes fermentation.
Embodiment 2：A kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus, fermentation process are as follows：
A, fecaluria liquid adds：145 kilograms of suction and conveyings of fecaluria liquid in septic tank are extremely stored by ditch pond by primary pump by weight ratio
In 01, and the fecaluria liquid in storage ditch pond 01 is made to be flow in fermentation vat 02 from straight slot 04, which can be selected pig manure urine；
B, substrate bedding and padding add：Following substrate bedding and padding are taken by weight ratio：85 kilograms of cavings, 45 kilograms of sawdust and agricultural crop straw
65 kilograms, maize straw can be selected in wherein agricultural crop straw, and substrate pad feed powder is broken to grain size as the powder of 20 mesh and is fully mixed
Uniformly mixed powder is made in conjunction, and mixed powder is evenly laid out in the bottom of fermentation vat 02, and makes mixed powder and fecaluria liquid
It is fully adsorbed to saturation and forms material heap, turning is then carried out to material heap by turning machine 03, and by weight ratio by air dissolved pump 7
13 kilograms of the first bacterium solution is sprayed into material heap, is fermented to material heap, and the species composition and content of first bacterium solution are as follows：It is living
Bacterial content is 7 × 108The bacillus subtilis of CFU/g and viable bacteria content are 3 × 108The saccharomyces cerevisiae of CFU/g, material heap are being fermented
In the process, every 4 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 of turning machine 03 and humidity sensor 16 to the temperature of material heap in fermentation vat 02
Degree and humidity measure, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55, by material in fermentation vat 02
The temperature control of heap is 56 DEG C, humid control 52%；
C, auxiliary material adds：Following auxiliary material is taken by weight ratio：16 kilograms of brewex's grains, 11 kilograms of bagasse, 23 kilograms of rape cake and beans
26 kilograms of the dregs of rice, and be sufficiently mixed after auxiliary material is crushed and mixed accessories uniformly are made, the first bacterium solution is added into material heap after 6 days, leads to
The oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 for crossing turning machine 03 measure the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of material heap, work as material heap
Dissolved oxygen amount be 9%, when pH value is 5.8, mixed accessories are added in material heap, and turning is carried out by turning machine 03, will be mixed
Auxiliary material is sufficiently mixed with material heap and mixed material uniformly is made, during turning, by air dissolved pump 7 by weight ratio to mixing
8 kilograms of the second bacterium solution is sprayed in material, is fermented to mixed material, and the species composition and content of the second bacterium solution are as follows：Viable bacteria
Content is 6 × 108The bacillus laterosporus and viable bacteria content of CFU/g is 5 × 108The bacillus licheniformis of CFU/g, in mixture
In the fermentation process of material, every 3 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 of turning machine 03 in fermentation vat 02
The temperature and humidity of mixed material measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55, will
The temperature control of mixed material is 53 DEG C in fermentation vat 02, and humid control 52% passes through turning machine after mixed material ferments 5 days
03 oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 measures the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of mixed material, works as mixed material
Dissolved oxygen amount be 12%, when pH value is 6.5, mixed material is taken out out of fermentation vat 02, completes fermentation.
Embodiment 3：A kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus, fermentation process are as follows：
A, fecaluria liquid adds：150 kilograms of suction and conveyings of fecaluria liquid in septic tank are extremely stored by ditch pond by primary pump by weight ratio
In 01, and the fecaluria liquid in storage ditch pond 01 is made to be flow in fermentation vat 02 from straight slot 04, which can be selected pig manure urine；
B, substrate bedding and padding add：Following substrate bedding and padding are taken by weight ratio：90 kilograms of cavings, 50 kilograms of sawdust and agricultural crop straw
70 kilograms, maize straw can be selected in wherein agricultural crop straw, and substrate pad feed powder is broken to grain size as the powder of 30 mesh and is fully mixed
Uniformly mixed powder is made in conjunction, and mixed powder is evenly laid out in the bottom of fermentation vat 02, and makes mixed powder and fecaluria liquid
It is fully adsorbed to saturation and forms material heap, turning is then carried out to material heap by turning machine 03, and by weight ratio by air dissolved pump 7
15 kilograms of the first bacterium solution is sprayed into material heap, is fermented to material heap, and the species composition and content of first bacterium solution are as follows：It is living
Bacterial content is 9 × 108The bacillus subtilis of CFU/g and viable bacteria content are 4 × 108The saccharomyces cerevisiae of CFU/g, material heap are being fermented
In the process, every 4.2 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 of turning machine 03 to material heap in fermentation vat 02
Temperature and humidity measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55, will be in fermentation vat 02
The temperature control of material heap is 65 DEG C, humid control 55%；
C, auxiliary material adds：Following auxiliary material is taken by weight ratio：18 kilograms of brewex's grains, 14 kilograms of bagasse, 25 kilograms of rape cake and beans
28 kilograms of the dregs of rice, and be sufficiently mixed after auxiliary material is crushed and mixed accessories uniformly are made, the first bacterium solution is added into material heap after 7 days, leads to
The oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 for crossing turning machine 03 measure the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of material heap, work as material heap
Dissolved oxygen amount be 10%, when pH value is 6.2, mixed accessories are added in material heap, and turning is carried out by turning machine 03, will be mixed
It closes auxiliary material and material heap is sufficiently mixed and mixed material uniformly is made, during turning, by air dissolved pump 7 by weight ratio to mixed
It closes in material and sprays 9 kilograms of the second bacterium solution, ferment to mixed material, the species composition and content of the second bacterium solution are as follows：It is living
Bacterial content is 8 × 108The bacillus laterosporus and viable bacteria content of CFU/g is 7 × 108The bacillus licheniformis of CFU/g is mixing
In the fermentation process of material, every 3.2 hours, by the temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 of turning machine 03 to fermentation vat
The temperature and humidity of mixed material measures in 02, and the flow by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube 55 is big
Small, the temperature control by mixed material in fermentation vat 02 is 65 DEG C, and humid control 55% passes through after mixed material ferments 7 days
The oxygen concentration sensor 17 and pH sensor 18 of turning machine 03 measure the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of mixed material, when mixed
When the dissolved oxygen amount for closing material is 13%, pH value is 6.8, mixed material is taken out out of fermentation vat 02, completes fermentation.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus, it is characterised in that：It includes storage ditch pond, fermentation vat, turning machine, case, the sun
The top of energy water heater, heating tube, the first water pump, air blower and absorption column of gas, the fermentation vat is open-like shape, the storage
Ditch pond is located at the side of fermentation vat, offers the straight slot of lateral direction penetrating in the following side of fermentation vat, fermentation vat passes through straight slot and storage
It deposits ditch pond to be connected, guide rail is respectively arranged at the top of the fermentation vat two side, the turning machine includes organic frame, branch
Seat, the first pairs of electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator, turning motor, traveling wheel, movable motor, air dissolved pump, fluid reservoir, hollow turn
Axis, turning pawl, turning cylinder, rotary joint, woven hose, the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator, temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Device, oxygen concentration sensor and pH sensor, the traveling wheel are rotationally movably arranged on rack by pairs of wheel shaft
Bottom, the movable motor are fixedly mounted in rack, which connect with traction drive, the traveling wheel adjustable shelf
It sets on guide rail, the first pairs of electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator is respectively and fixedly installed in rack, the bearing difference
Fixation mounts on the elevating screw of the pairs of first electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator, and the turning motor is fixedly mounted on bearing
On, the hollow rotating shaft is rotationally movably arranged on the lower part of bearing, and turning motor is sequentially connected with hollow rotating shaft, described to turn over
Heap pawl is fixedly mounted on the circumference of hollow rotating shaft by hollow connecting rod, and the turning cylinder is fixedly mounted on hollow connecting rod
On, which is located on the outside of hollow rotating shaft, turning bar is provided on the lateral wall of turning cylinder, during the turning pawl is
Empty shape is connected with hollow rotating shaft by hollow connecting rod in the turning pawl of hollow form, hydrojet is offered respectively on turning pawl
Hole, the air dissolved pump and fluid reservoir are respectively and fixedly installed on bearing, and the woven hose is fixedly mounted on bearing, the woven hose
One end be connected with the liquid outlet of air dissolved pump, the other end of woven hose is connected by rotary joint with hollow rotating shaft,
The inlet of air dissolved pump is connected with fluid reservoir, and the second electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator is fixedly mounted in rack,
The lower end of two electronic Worm gear feed screw elevator elevating screws is provided with support plate, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen
Concentration sensor and pH sensor are respectively and fixedly installed on support plate, and the case is fixedly mounted on fermentation vat, and are covered and set
On the outside of turning machine, entrance is offered on the case, door is installed at the entrance, exhaust is further opened on case
Mouthful, the solar water heater is fixedly mounted at the top of case, and the heating tube is passed through out of fermentation vat bottom, the heating
The one end of pipe is connected with the water inlet of solar water heater, the other end of the water outlet and heating tube of first water pump
It is connected, the water inlet of the first water pump is connected with the discharge outlet of solar water heater, and the absorption column of gas is by tower body, second
Water pump, third water pump, spray tube and return duct are constituted, and the water inlet of second water pump is connected with the interior lower part of tower body, institute
It states spray tube fixing device to set in the top of tower body, the spray head in row, the water outlet of the second water pump is provided on the spray tube
Mouth is connected with spray tube, and the water inlet of the third water pump is connected with the interior lower part of tower body, and the water outlet of third water pump is logical
It crosses return duct with storage ditch pond to be connected, air inlet, the air inlet and case of the air blower is offered on the side wall of tower body
Exhaust outlet be connected, the air outlet of air blower is connected with the air inlet of tower body, and last row mouth is further opened at the top of tower body.
2. a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fermentation vat is constituted by 1 ~ 5.
3. a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to using claim 2, it is characterised in that：The inner bottom surface of the fermentation vat
It is formed slopely inclined-plane simultaneously in a longitudinal and lateral direction, escape groove corresponding with heating tube is further opened on the side wall of fermentation vat
Hole.
4. a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to using claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The turning machine is also
Include retarder and holder, the lower part of the bearing is provided with connection shell, the hollow rotating shaft passes through pairs of first
Bearing is rotationally movably arranged on the lower part of connection shell, and the first chain is provided on the hollow rotating shaft in connection shell
Wheel, the holder are fixedly mounted on bearing, and the retarder is fixedly mounted on bearing, and the turning motor is fixedly mounted on
On retarder, the turning motor and retarder are sequentially connected, the output shaft of retarder by pairs of second bearing rotationally
Activity mounts on holder, and the second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel of retarder are provided on the reducer output shaft in holder
It is sequentially connected by the first sprocket wheel of the first chain and hollow rotating shaft.
5. a kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to using claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The pairs of wheel
Axis is rotationally movably arranged in rack by 3rd bearing respectively, and the traveling wheel is respectively and fixedly installed to pairs of wheel shaft
On, it is respectively arranged with third sprocket wheel on pairs of wheel shaft, is provided with belt pulley on a wheel shaft wherein, between pairs of wheel shaft
Third sprocket wheel connected by the second chain drive, the pulley belt of the movable motor and wheel shaft is sequentially connected.
6. a kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that it is sent out
Fermenting process is as follows：
A, fecaluria liquid adds：140 ~ 150 parts of suction and conveyings of fecaluria liquid in septic tank are extremely stored by primary pump by weight ratio
In ditch pond, and the fecaluria liquid in storage ditch pond is made to be flow in fermentation vat from straight slot；
B, substrate bedding and padding add：Following substrate bedding and padding are taken by weight ratio：80 ~ 90 parts of cavings, 40 ~ 50 parts of sawdust and crops
Substrate pad feed powder is broken to powder that grain size is 10 ~ 30 mesh and is sufficiently mixed mixed powder uniformly is made by 60 ~ 70 parts of stalk, general
Mixed powder is evenly laid out in the bottom of fermentation vat, and so that mixed powder is fully adsorbed to saturation with fecaluria liquid and form material heap,
Then turning is carried out to material heap by turning machine, and sprayed by weight ratio into material heap by air dissolved pump the first bacterium solution 10 ~
It 15 parts, ferments to material heap, the species composition and content of first bacterium solution are as follows：Viable bacteria content is 6 × 108~9×
108The bacillus subtilis of CFU/g and viable bacteria content are 2 × 108~4×108The saccharomyces cerevisiae of CFU/g, material heap is in fermentation process
In, every 3.8 ~ 4.2 hours, by the temperature sensor of turning machine and humidity sensor to the temperature of material heap in fermentation vat and wet
Degree measures, and the uninterrupted by controlling hot water in turning number and heating tube, by the temperature control of material heap in fermentation vat
50 ~ 65 DEG C are made as, humid control is 50% ~ 55%；
C, auxiliary material adds：Following auxiliary material is taken by weight ratio：15 ~ 18 parts of brewex's grains, 8 ~ 14 parts of bagasse, 21 ~ 25 parts of rape cake
It with 24 ~ 28 parts of dregs of beans, and is sufficiently mixed after auxiliary material is crushed and mixed accessories uniformly is made, the first bacterium solution 6 ~ 7 is added into material heap
After it, the dissolved oxygen amount and pH value of material heap are measured by the oxygen concentration sensor and pH sensor of turning machine, work as material
The dissolved oxygen amount of heap is 8% ~ 10%, pH value when being 5.6 ~ 6.2, and mixed accessories are added in material heap, and is turned over by turning machine
Mixed accessories and material heap are sufficiently mixed and mixed material uniformly are made, during turning, by weight by air dissolved pump by heap
It matches and sprays 6 ~ 9 parts of the second bacterium solution into mixed material, ferment to mixed material, the species composition and content of the second bacterium solution
It is as follows：Viable bacteria content is 5 × 108~8×108The bacillus laterosporus and viable bacteria content of CFU/g is 4 × 108~7×108CFU/g
Bacillus licheniformis, every 2.8 ~ 3.2 hours, pass through the temperature sensor of turning machine in the fermentation process of mixed material
The temperature and humidity of mixed material in fermentation vat is measured with humidity sensor, and by controlling turning number and heating tube
The uninterrupted of interior hot water, the temperature control by mixed material in fermentation vat is 50 ~ 65 DEG C, and humid control is 50% ~ 55%, mixing
After material fermentation 4 ~ 7 days, by the oxygen concentration sensor of turning machine and pH sensor to the dissolved oxygen amount and pH of mixed material
Value measures, and when it is 6.3 ~ 6.8 that the dissolved oxygen amount of mixed material, which is 11% ~ 13%, pH value, mixed material is taken out of fermentation vat
Go out, completes fermentation.
7. a kind of fertilizer fermentation process of novel fermentation bed apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The fecaluria
Liquid is pig manure urine, and the agricultural crop straw is maize straw.
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| CN201810585532.4A CN108752070A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of novel fermentation bed apparatus and fertilizer fermentation process |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180257A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 中科美大（宜昌）环保科技有限公司 | The hermetically sealed fermentation system with gas purification processing |
| CN116602224A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南添蓬智能畜牧机械制造有限公司 | Box-type pigsty and defecation structure thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810585532.4A patent/CN108752070A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180257A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 中科美大（宜昌）环保科技有限公司 | The hermetically sealed fermentation system with gas purification processing |
| CN116602224A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南添蓬智能畜牧机械制造有限公司 | Box-type pigsty and defecation structure thereof |
| CN116602224B (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-10-31 | 湖南添蓬智能畜牧机械制造有限公司 | Box-type pigsty and defecation structure thereof |
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