CN208445969U - Stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208445969U CN208445969U CN201820817158.1U CN201820817158U CN208445969U CN 208445969 U CN208445969 U CN 208445969U CN 201820817158 U CN201820817158 U CN 201820817158U CN 208445969 U CN208445969 U CN 208445969U
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- sieve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses stone collector, root crops to harvest all-in-one machine, including organic frame, rack includes two support plates being oppositely arranged, several support rollers being parallel to each other are provided between two support plates, support roller is rotatably arranged in support plate, it is equipped with sieve in support roller, chain is provided on sieve, the transmission wheel with chain cooperation is provided in support roller；The transmission direction both ends of the sieve are separately provided for the hopper collected and the shovel material end for feeding；Hydraulic motor drives support roller rotation, rotate sieve towards hopper side with chain by transmission wheel, material realizes separation on the sieve of rotation, and biggish building stones are transmitted in hopper by sieve, so as to improve soil texture, by biggish building stones removable for the plantation and maintenance of succeeding crop；When sieving transfers on network, remaining soil by sieve falls to ground to root crop on rhizome, synchronously completes the soil separation of root crop, substantially increases working efficiency when harvesting crops.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machineries, and in particular to stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine.
Background technique
With the development and progress of society, more and more farm machineries are used for plantation, maintenance and the harvesting of crops.
And farm machinery is most difficult to solve the problems, such as in use be that a large amount of stone is had in soil, especially rhizome
The harvesting of class crop, stone usually can be stuck by cropper, and cropper is caused to damage, and there are improvements for the prior art.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes stone collector, root crops to harvest all-in-one machine, rack passes through
Interconnecting piece is connect with excavator, and material enters sieve from shovel material end and transports towards hopper side, is realized by sieve to building stones
The sorting of size and the separation of root crop soil, substantially increase working efficiency when harvesting crops.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, packet
Organic frame is included, the rack includes two support plates being oppositely arranged, and is provided with several be parallel to each other between two support plates
Support roller, the support roller is rotatably arranged in the support plate, and any support roller is connected with hydraulic motor；The branch
It is equipped with sieve on support roller, chain is provided on the sieve, the transmission with chain cooperation is provided in the support roller
Wheel；The transmission direction both ends of the sieve are separately provided for the hopper collected and the shovel material end for feeding；The support
The interconnecting piece for connecting with excavator is additionally provided on plate, the connecting portion is in the top of the sieve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rack passes through the connection of interconnecting piece and excavator, adjusts machine by excavator
The position of frame, excavator push rack to enter material in sieve from shovel material end in the process of moving, and hydraulic motor drives support
Roller rotation rotates sieve towards hopper side with chain by transmission wheel, and material realizes separation, sieve on the sieve of rotation
Biggish building stones are transmitted in hopper, so as to improve soil texture, by biggish building stones removable for the kind of succeeding crop
It plants and conserves；When sieving transfers on network, remaining soil by sieve falls to ground to root crop on rhizome, synchronously completes root
The soil of stem crop separates, and substantially increases working efficiency when harvesting crops.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sieve is along inclined direction laid with, and the support roller expects end from the shovel
Side setting incremented by successively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sieve being obliquely installed makes stone, root crop by gravity in transmission process
Effect towards shovel material end roll, to improve the separating effect of stone and the separating effect of root crop soil.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hydraulic motor is fixed in the support plate, the hydraulic horse
Up to being connected with drive sprocket, the support roller at the hopper is connected with driven sprocket, the drive sprocket and described driven
The chain for transmission is arranged on sprocket wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it connect hydraulic motor with support roller by chain, chain drive is with no bullet
Property sliding and slipping phenomenon, average ratios it is accurate, reliable operation is high-efficient；Transmitting power is big, and overload capacity is strong, identical work
Transmission size under condition is small；Required tensile force is small, and the pressure acted on axis is small；Can high temperature, humidity, more dirt, have pollution etc.
It works, is highly suitable in agricultural operation production in adverse circumstances.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sieve includes the sieve stone bar for being parallel to the support roller, adjacent institute
It states and is provided with connecting rod between sieve stone bar, the sieve stone bar connects to form entirety and be laid on several supports by connecting rod
On roller, the transmission wheel includes the wheel body being arranged in the support roller, and the side of the wheel body is extended with for being clamped sieve
The clamping platform of stone bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stone bar is sieved by connecting rod and is spliced to form sieve, on the one hand pass through interval setting
Sieve stone bar formed chain and by clamping platform and transmission wheel connection realize transmission, on the other hand convenient for user the later period tie up
Guarantee the integrality of sieve in shield by the sieve stone bar of replacement damage.
The utility model is further arranged to: the two sides of the wheel body are provided with two connecting rods, are located at the wheel body
The connecting rod of two sides abuts the clamping platform.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the clamping platform by the way that wheel body two sides are arranged in provides transmission wheel and sieve stone bar clamping
Stability, to improve the stability in sieve operational process.
The utility model is further arranged to: the interconnecting piece includes using the sleeve being arranged between two support plates, described
The axis direction of sleeve is parallel to the axis direction of the support roller, and the both ends of the sleeve are fixed at the support plate
On；Be provided with the adjustment portion for adjusting rack in the middle part of the sleeve, the adjustment portion include two be arranged in parallel in it is described
Adjustable plate on sleeve is provided with the adjusting rod parallel with the sleeve between two adjustable plates.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, excavator is connect by sleeve with gantry rotation, is pulled and is adjusted by excavator
Bar adjusts the configuration of rack, to realize the work of stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine under different terrain.
The utility model is further arranged to: the hopper includes the separation side wall being fixedly connected with support plate and is located at
The separation bottom plate of bottom, the hopper are provided with discharge port far from shovel material end, and the discharge outlet is provided with Dump gate, institute
It states hopper and shovel material end side is provided with reinforcing rod, the Dump gate is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing rod, described to add
It is provided with hydraulic cylinder on strong bar, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with side of the Dump gate far from reinforcing rod, described
The piston rod rotation of hydraulic cylinder is connected on the reinforcing rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge port is opened by hydraulic cylinder pulling Dump gate, cooperates excavator
The whole angle of adjustment rack makes discharge port towards ground, in order to which the material in hopper is drawn off.
The utility model is further arranged to: the turnover panel of stone outlet hole and rotation setting is offered on the sieve, it is described
Turnover panel is rotatably arranged on the sieve along the support roller length direction, and when the sieve downlink, the turnover panel is by gravity
The stone outlet hole is opened after rotation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sieve can meet anisotropic stone (such as sheet) in the process of running and be stuck in uplink sieve
Between net and downlink sieve, for sieve in downlink, by gravity reversion, which is occurred, for turnover panel opens stone outlet hole, makes uplink sieve under
Anisotropic stone between row sieve leaves from stone outlet hole, and stone is avoided to influence the operation of sieve.
In conclusion the utility model has the effect that
Biggish stone in soil is removed while harvesting root crop, the improvement to soil is completed, in order to subsequent
The plantation of crops.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support roller；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hopper.
In figure: 1, support plate；2, support roller；21, turning end；22, transmission wheel；221, wheel body；222, clamping platform；3, hydraulic
Motor；4, shovel material end；5, hopper；51, side wall is separated；52, bottom plate is separated；53, Dump gate；6, interconnecting piece；61, sleeve；62, turn
Dynamic portion；621, adjustable plate；622, rotating bar；7, sieve；71, stone bar is sieved；72, connecting rod；73, stone outlet hole；8, drive sprocket；9,
Chain；10, driven sprocket；11, reinforcing rod；12, cylinder；13, turnover panel；14, directing plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, including organic frame, rack includes two to be oppositely arranged
Support plate 1 is provided with several support rollers 2 being parallel to each other between two support plates 1, and support roller 2 is rotatably arranged in support plate 1,
The hydraulic motor 3 for driving support roller 2 to rotate is provided in support plate 1；It is equipped with sieve 7 in support roller 2, is set on sieve 7
It is equipped with chain, the transmission wheel 22 with chain cooperation is provided in support roller 2；The transmission direction both ends of sieve 7 are respectively set
There are the hopper 5 for collection and the shovel material end 4 for feeding；The connection for connecting with excavator is additionally provided in support plate 1
Portion 6, interconnecting piece 6 are located at the top of sieve 7；Sieve 7 is along inclined direction laid with, and support roller 2 is expected that 4 side of end is incremented by successively from shovel and set
It sets；Hydraulic motor 3 is fixed in support plate 1, and hydraulic motor 3 is connected with drive sprocket 8, the support roller 2 at hopper 5
It is connected with driven sprocket 10, the chain 9 for transmission is arranged on drive sprocket 8 and driven sprocket 10.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, sieve 7 includes the sieve stone bar 71 for being parallel to support roller 2, is provided between adjacent sieve stone bar 71
Connecting rod 72, sieve stone bar 71 are formed entirety and are laid in several support rollers 2 by the connection of connecting rod 72, as shown in connection with fig. 3, branch
The both ends of support roller 2 are provided with the turning end 21 being rotatablely connected with support plate 1, and transmission wheel 22 is distributed along the axis direction of support roller 2,
Transmission wheel 22 is fixed together with support roller 2 makes transmission wheel 22 with the rotation of 2 axis of support roller, and transmission wheel 22 includes fixation
Wheel body 221 in support roller 2 is set, and the side of wheel body 221 is extended with the clamping platform 222 for being clamped sieve stone bar 71.Wheel body
There are two connecting rod 72, the connecting rod 72 positioned at 221 two sides of wheel body abuts clamping platform 222 for 221 two sides setting；Pass through adjacent sieve
Connecting rod 72 between stone bar 71 forms the chain for abutting clamping platform 222, stirs sieve stone bar 71 by clamping platform 222 and realizes sieve
The movement of net 7.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the fluency in order to improve stone, when root crop enters sieve 7, sieve 7 and shovel material end
Inclined directing plate 14 is provided between 4, directing plate 14 extends along the length direction of support roller 2, and directing plate 14 is close to sieve 7
Side is higher than directing plate 14 close to the side at shovel material end 4.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, there is stuck risk to reduce sieve 7, offered on sieve 7 stone outlet hole 73 and
The turnover panel 13 of setting is rotated, turnover panel 13 is rotatably arranged on sieve 7 along 2 length direction of support roller, when 7 downlink of sieve, turnover panel
13 rotated by gravity after stone outlet hole 13 open；There is stuck risk to further decrease sieve 7, is located at 1 middle part of support plate
The smooth setting in 22 side of transmission wheel, only play a supporting role.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, interconnecting piece 6 includes with the sleeve 61 being arranged between two support plates 1, the axis of sleeve 61
It is oriented parallel to the axis direction of the support roller 2, the both ends of sleeve 61 are fixed in the support plate 1；Sleeve 61
Middle part is provided with the adjustment portion for adjusting rack, and adjustment portion includes two adjustable plates being arranged in parallel on the sleeve 61
621, the adjusting rod parallel with sleeve 61 is provided between two adjustable plates 621.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, hopper 5 includes the separation side wall 51 being fixedly connected with support plate 1 and point positioned at bottom
From bottom plate 52, hopper 5 is provided with discharge port far from shovel material end 4, and discharge outlet is provided with Dump gate 53 and states hopper 5 far from institute
It states shovel material 4 side of end and is provided with reinforcing rod 11, Dump gate 53 is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing rod 11, is set on the reinforcing rod 11
It is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the side of the Dump gate 53 far from reinforcing rod 11, hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod rotation is connected on reinforcing rod 11.
Specific implementation process:
Rack passes through the connection of interconnecting piece 6 and excavator, the position of rack is adjusted by excavator, excavator is travelling
Rack is pushed to enter material in sieve 7 from shovel material end 4 in the process, hydraulic motor 3 drives support roller 2 to rotate, and takes turns by transmission
22 rotate sieve 7 towards 5 side of hopper with chain, and material realizes separation on the sieve 7 of rotation, and sieve 7 is by biggish stone
Material is transmitted in hopper 5, so as to improve soil texture, by biggish building stones removable for the plantation and maintenance of succeeding crop；
When transmitting on sieve 7, remaining soil falls to ground by sieve 7 to root crop on rhizome, synchronously completes root crop
Soil separation, substantially increases working efficiency when harvesting crops.
It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not departing from the concept of the present invention
It puts, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Above-described is only the preferred implementation side of stone collector disclosed in the utility model, root crop harvest all-in-one machine
Formula, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention,
Various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, including organic frame, which is characterized in that the rack includes two-phase
To the support plate (1) of setting, several support rollers (2) being parallel to each other, the support roller are provided between two support plates (1)
(2) it is rotatably arranged on the support plate (1), any support roller (2) is connected with hydraulic motor (3)；The support roller (2)
On be equipped with sieve (7), chain is provided on the sieve (7), be provided on the support roller (2) and chain cooperation
Transmission wheel (22)；The transmission direction both ends of the sieve (7) are separately provided for the hopper (5) collected and the shovel for feeding
Expect end (4)；The interconnecting piece (6) for connecting with excavator is additionally provided on the support plate (1), the interconnecting piece (6) is located at
The top of the sieve (7).
2. stone collector according to claim 1, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that incline on sieve (7) edge
Tilted direction is laid with, and the support roller (2) expects the setting incremented by successively of end (4) side from the shovel.
3. stone collector according to claim 2, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the hydraulic motor (3)
It is fixed on the support plate (1), the hydraulic motor (3) is connected with drive sprocket (8), at the hopper (5)
Support roller (2) be connected with driven sprocket (10), be arranged on the drive sprocket (8) and the driven sprocket (10) for passing
Dynamic chain (9).
4. stone collector according to claim 3, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the sieve (7) includes
It is parallel to the sieve stone bar (71) of the support roller (2), is provided with connecting rod (72) between the adjacent sieve stone bar (71), it is described
Sieve stone bar (71) is formed entirety and is laid on several support rollers (2) by connecting rod (72) connection, the transmission wheel
It (22) include the wheel body (221) being arranged on the support roller (2), the side of the wheel body (221) is extended with for being clamped
Sieve the clamping platform (222) of stone bar (71).
5. stone collector according to claim 4, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the wheel body (221)
Two sides are provided with two connecting rods (72), and the connecting rod (72) for being located at the wheel body (221) two sides abuts the clamping platform
(222)。
6. stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece
It (6) include using the sleeve (61) being arranged between two support plates (1), the axis direction of the sleeve (61) is parallel to the support
The both ends of the axis direction of roller (2), the sleeve (61) are fixed on the support plate (1)；In the sleeve (61)
Portion is provided with the adjustment portion for adjusting rack, and the adjustment portion includes two adjustings being arranged in parallel on the sleeve (61)
Plate (621) is provided with the adjusting rod parallel with the sleeve (61) between two adjustable plates (621).
7. stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the hopper (5)
It include the separation side wall (51) being fixedly connected with support plate (1) and the separation bottom plate (52) positioned at bottom, the hopper (5) is remote
Shovel material end (4) is provided with discharge port, the discharge outlet is provided with Dump gate (53), and the hopper (5) is far from described
Shovel material end (4) side is provided with reinforcing rod (11), and the Dump gate (53) is rotatably arranged on the reinforcing rod (11), described to add
Hydraulic cylinder is provided on strong bar (11), the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the Dump gate (53) far from reinforcing rod (11)
Side, the piston rod rotation of the hydraulic cylinder is connected on the reinforcing rod (11).
8. stone collector according to claim 1, root crop harvest all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that opened on the sieve (7)
Turnover panel (13) equipped with stone outlet hole (73) and rotation setting, the turnover panel (13) rotate along the support roller (2) length direction
It is arranged on the sieve (7), when the sieve (7) downlink, the stone outlet hole after the turnover panel (13) is rotated by gravity
(73) it opens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820817158.1U CN208445969U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820817158.1U CN208445969U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208445969U true CN208445969U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65149292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820817158.1U Active CN208445969U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Stone collector, root crop harvest all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208445969U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112535015A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-23 | 汕头大学 | Harvester with harvesting and cleaning functions |
| CN112703839A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-27 | 深圳市锦骊科技有限公司 | Collection equipment is got in digging of rubble in soil |
| CN113455183A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-01 | 徐闻昊草农业有限公司 | Pineapple stem and leaf mechanized two-step harvesting process |
| CN114600619A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-06-10 | 成都宇亨智能科技有限公司 | Sectional type rhizome harvesting device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820817158.1U patent/CN208445969U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112535015A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-23 | 汕头大学 | Harvester with harvesting and cleaning functions |
| CN112703839A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-27 | 深圳市锦骊科技有限公司 | Collection equipment is got in digging of rubble in soil |
| CN114600619A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-06-10 | 成都宇亨智能科技有限公司 | Sectional type rhizome harvesting device |
| CN113455183A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-01 | 徐闻昊草农业有限公司 | Pineapple stem and leaf mechanized two-step harvesting process |
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