CN208370172U - A kind of Stevia seed band - Google Patents

A kind of Stevia seed band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208370172U
CN208370172U CN201821016387.XU CN201821016387U CN208370172U CN 208370172 U CN208370172 U CN 208370172U CN 201821016387 U CN201821016387 U CN 201821016387U CN 208370172 U CN208370172 U CN 208370172U
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Prior art keywords
hole
water soluble
soluble film
seed
carrier ribbon
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CN201821016387.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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孙稚懿
孙朝宏
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Xinjiang Seed Seed Farming Technology Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Seed Seed Farming Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Stevia seed band.A kind of main technical schemes are as follows: Stevia seed band, comprising: carrier ribbon, water soluble film and seed;The carrier ribbon is biodegradable flexible material;Through-hole is offered in the carrier ribbon;The through-hole is multiple;Multiple through-holes are spaced apart along the length direction of the carrier ribbon;The water soluble film includes: the first water soluble film and the second water soluble film;First water soluble film is covered on one end of the through-hole, and the outer rim along the through-hole is bonded in the carrier ribbon;Second water soluble film is covered on the other end of the through-hole, and the outer rim along the through-hole is bonded in the carrier ribbon;The seed is wrapped between first water soluble film and second water soluble film.It can be improved the germination percentage of STEVIA REBAUDIANA field sowing and the survival rate of seedling using the utility model, reduce the planting cost of STEVIA REBAUDIANA.

Description

A kind of Stevia seed band
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting technology field more particularly to a kind of Stevia seed bands.
Background technique
Seed belt seeding technique, which refers to, is wrapped in seed in belt by sowing agriculture requirement (spacing in the rows, every seed number per etc.), Then by a kind of type of seeding of the seed belt made embedment field soil.The appearance of seed belt seeding technique changes biography It unites sowing technique, seeding and sowing two procedures of burying when sowing is independently carried out, with application advantage.Seed The production of band can be completed to be easy to guarantee required line-spacing, spacing in the rows, seeding accuracy etc. indoors;The raising of seeding accuracy can save Seed dosage, it is tiny suitable for seeds such as STEVIA REBAUDIANAs, economic value is higher or is unsuitable for the seed of traditional Precision Seeding;Seed belt sowing Uniformity of burying is good, consistency is higher and can be time saving, laborsaving.
Currently, seed belt mainly has the production forms such as woven, biradical formula, single base formula.Woven seed belt is current Seed is arranged in seed base band by main production form, when production by agriculture requirement, after being wound, being wrapped up, is aided with around linear At seed belt.Biradical formula seed belt is made of two layers of base band, and when production arranges seed in bottom base band, then spreads upper layer base Band, two layers of base band are bonded seed belt by bonding or the mechanical forms such as injection connection of interlocking.Single base formula seed belt is by one layer of base Band is constituted, and seed is arranged in the V slot of base band formation, constitutes seed after bonding or the mechanical forms such as injection connection of interlocking are closed up Band.
STEVIA REBAUDIANA, the time of infertility are 180 days~200 days, and seedling growth is slow, and growth time is long.Seed is tiny, mass of 1000 kernel Only 0.3~0.4g;Storage nutrient is seldom, and cortical tissue is loose, and easy permeable point and air lose seed respiration enhancing Germinating power, germination percentage is mostly between 23%~60%;Stevia seed is tiny, and Embryo stem extension power is weak, and young shoot top soil ability is very poor, It is unable to earthing when sowing, otherwise will seriously affect emergence rate.The temperature and humidity condition that Stevia Seeds are sprouted requires high.Sowing When, seed needs are broadcast in soil surface, therefore the temperature and humidity of surface soil is the pass for influencing germination emergence and surviving with seedling Key factor.
Due to the particularity of Stevia seed and cultivation mode, traditional seed belt is unable to satisfy the sowing of its field and requires, The survival rate of the germination percentage and seedling that make Stevia seed is lower, cause for a long time the domestic main cropping pattern of STEVIA REBAUDIANA be artificial Culturing and transplanting seedlings.Artificial breeding transplanting is time-consuming, laborious, planting cost is big, and it is big and accumulate the bottleneck of plantation to become STEVIA REBAUDIANA.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Stevia seed band, main purpose is that improving STEVIA REBAUDIANA field broadcasts The germination percentage of kind and the survival rate of seedling, reduce the planting cost of STEVIA REBAUDIANA.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of Stevia seed band, comprising: carrier ribbon, water soluble film and seed;
The carrier ribbon is biodegradable flexible material;
Through-hole is offered in the carrier ribbon;The through-hole is multiple;Multiple through-holes are along the carrier ribbon Length direction is spaced apart;
The water soluble film includes: the first water soluble film and the second water soluble film;
First water soluble film is covered on one end of the through-hole, is bonded in the carrier ribbon along the outer rim of the through-hole On;
Second water soluble film is covered on the other end of the through-hole, is bonded in the carrier strip along the outer rim of the through-hole It takes;
The seed is wrapped between first water soluble film and second water soluble film.
Further, the seed is one or more;
Coating agent is enclosed on the seed;
The coating agent is formed by various materials hybrid modulation;
The various materials include: that fertilizer, root-inducing powder, film forming agent, growth regulator, dispersing agent, emulsifier and biology kill Hurt agent.
Further, hybrid adhesive is bonded in the carrier ribbon;
The hybrid adhesive is arranged along the edge of the through-hole.
Further, the hybrid adhesive includes: viscose, toner, iron powder, ultraviolet fluorescence powder and bentonite.
Further, further includes: film;
The carrier ribbon is bonded with the side of the hybrid adhesive, with the film bond.
Further, the distance between adjacent described through-hole is 12cm~18cm;
The through-hole is circular hole;
The diameter of the through-hole is 3cm~5cm.
Further, the hybrid adhesive is distributed along the edge of the through-hole in circular ring shape;
The ring of the hybrid adhesive is away from for 2mm~5mm.
Further, first water soluble film is polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film.
Further, second water soluble film is polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film.
Further, the distance between adjacent described through-hole is 15cm.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of Stevia seed band and can be made by following steps:
According to cropping pattern needs, compartment of terrain opens up through-hole in carrier ribbon;
First water soluble film is covered on to the side of the through-hole, is bonded in the carrier ribbon along the outer rim of the through-hole On;
Seed is discharged in first water soluble film;
Second water soluble film is covered on to the other side of the through-hole, is bonded in the carrier ribbon along the outer rim of the through-hole On.
Further, after second water soluble film is bonded in the carrier ribbon, in the another of the carrier ribbon Hybrid adhesive is smeared along the edge of the through-hole in side.
Further, after hybrid adhesive is smeared in the other side of the carrier ribbon, by the other side of carrier ribbon With film laminating, make its bonding on the membrane.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model Stevia seed band is at least had the advantage that
The utility model Stevia seed band can be improved the germination percentage of STEVIA REBAUDIANA field sowing and the survival rate of seedling, reduce The planting cost of STEVIA REBAUDIANA.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic front view of Stevia seed band provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another schematic front view of Stevia seed band provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2.
It is as shown in the figure:
1 is carrier ribbon, and 2 be hybrid adhesive, and 3 be the second water soluble film, and 4 be seed, and 5 be the first water soluble film, and 6 be logical Hole.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is the technical means and efficacy reaching predetermined purpose of utility model and being taken, Below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its function according to the present utility model application Effect, detailed description is as follows.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily same implementation Example.In addition, the special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiments can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of Stevia seed band, comprising: carrier ribbon 1, Water soluble film and seed 4;
Carrier ribbon 1 is biodegradable flexible material;The present embodiment preferred vector band 1 is made by papery material; The weight of further preferred carrier ribbon 1 is 50g/m2.Through-hole 6 is offered in carrier ribbon 1;Through-hole 6 is multiple;Multiple through-holes 6 are spaced apart along the length direction of carrier ribbon 1;The distance of through-hole 6 can require to determine according to cropping pattern.Water soluble film packet It includes: the first water soluble film 5 and the second water soluble film 3;First water soluble film 5 is preferably polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film;Second water soluble film 3 is preferably Polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film;First water soluble film 5 is covered on one end of through-hole 6, and the outer rim along through-hole 6 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1;This Embodiment preferably the first water soluble film 5 is through water soluble adhesive in carrier ribbon 1, and the outer rim along through-hole 6 bonds, to through-hole 6 One end formed sealing.Second water soluble film 3 is covered on the other end of through-hole 6, and the outer rim along through-hole 6 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1; The present embodiment preferably the first water soluble film 5 is through water soluble adhesive in carrier ribbon 1, and the outer rim along through-hole 6 bonds, to through-hole 6 other end forms sealing.Seed 4 is wrapped between the first water soluble film 5 and the second water soluble film 3.At seeding time, it is only necessary to will Seed belt is laid on the soil surface in field, and after seed belt meets water, the meeting of seed 4 rule falls in soil surface, completes sowing;It should Type of seeding can not only largely save sowing kind amount, and seed 4 is from carrier ribbon 1 when reducing planting cost, and only meeting water Fall off, with soil by soil in conjunction with, convenient for germination, can be improved STEVIA REBAUDIANA field sowing germination percentage and seedling survival rate.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, seed 4 is one or more;When the germination percentage of STEVIA REBAUDIANA is lower, can adopt With multiple seeds 4, guarantee its whole germination percentage.Coating agent is enclosed on seed 4;Coating agent by various materials hybrid modulation and At;Various materials include: fertilizer, root-inducing powder, film forming agent, growth regulator, dispersing agent, emulsifier and biocide.Coating Agent can not only promote the germination and growth of Stevia seed 4, but also can increase the weight and volume of Stevia seed 4, just In the essence amount distribution of seed 4, overcome Stevia seed 4 tiny, it is difficult to which essence amount distribution causes seed 4 to waste, mentions high-cost lack It falls into.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, hybrid adhesive 2 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1;Hybrid adhesive 2 is along through-hole 6 Edge setting.Hybrid adhesive 2 is used in conjunction with film.Further, hybrid adhesive 2 include: viscose, toner, iron powder, Ultraviolet fluorescence powder and bentonite, when hybrid adhesive 2 is in conjunction with film, can be improved the temperature of junction film and ultraviolet Beta radiation intensity accelerates the aging of film, is pierced by film convenient for STEVIA REBAUDIANA shoot growth.Toner and iron powder can absorb heat, promote It is increased into perimetric film temperature, accelerates film aging;Ultraviolet fluorescence powder can reflect ultraviolet light and further speed up film aging.
Crop mulching films planting technology has been widely popularized in China, after planting uses mulch mulching soil, plays raising ground The effects of temperature keeps soil moisture, reduces weeds in field and soil erosion, can promote the growth and development process of crops, greatly The yield of unit area is improved greatly.In STEVIA REBAUDIANA planting process, can guarantee Stevia seed 4 germination need temperature and Humidity requirement, the present embodiment is preferred, a kind of Stevia seed band, further includes: film;Carrier ribbon 1 is bonded with hybrid adhesive 2 Side, and film bond, when making sowing, film, the soil surface in the field that carrying carrier band 1 and seed 4 are laid with together, Carrier ribbon 1 and seed 4 are crushed on the lower section of film, and film is enable to improve preferable growing environment to seed 4.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the distance between adjacent through-holes 6 are 12cm~18cm, have STEVIA REBAUDIANA preferable Growing space.Further preferred hill spacing is 15cm.Through-hole 6 is circular hole, and the diameter of through-hole 6 is 3cm~5cm, can satisfy sweet tea The germination and growth of leaf chrysanthemum seed 4 require, and are able to maintain reasonable cost.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, hybrid adhesive 2 is distributed along the edge of through-hole 6 in circular ring shape, makes 4 top of seed Film can along the circumferential direction be accelerated aging, be pierced by film convenient for STEVIA REBAUDIANA shoot growth.It is preferred that the ring of hybrid adhesive 2 Away from for 2mm~5mm.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of Stevia seed band and can make by the following method:
According to cropping pattern needs, compartment of terrain opens up through-hole 6 in carrier ribbon 1;
First water soluble film 5 is covered on to the side of through-hole 6, the outer rim along through-hole 6 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1;
Seed 4 is discharged in the first water soluble film 5;
Second water soluble film 3 is covered on to the other side of through-hole 6, the outer rim along through-hole 6 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1.
Further, after the second water soluble film 3 is bonded in carrier ribbon 1, in the other side of carrier ribbon 1, along logical Smear hybrid adhesive 2 in the edge in hole 6.
Further, after hybrid adhesive 2 is smeared in the other side of carrier ribbon 1, by the other side of carrier ribbon 1 With film laminating, it is bonded in it on film.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of Stevia seed band, can not only largely save sowing kind amount, reduce Planting cost, and only meet water when seed 4 fall off from carrier ribbon 1, with soil by soil combine, be convenient for germinate, can Improve the germination percentage of STEVIA REBAUDIANA field sowing and the survival rate of seedling.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, It is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Stevia seed band characterized by comprising carrier ribbon, water soluble film and seed;
The carrier ribbon is biodegradable flexible material;
Through-hole is offered in the carrier ribbon;The through-hole is multiple;Length of multiple through-holes along the carrier ribbon Direction is spaced apart;
The water soluble film includes: the first water soluble film and the second water soluble film;
First water soluble film is covered on one end of the through-hole, and the outer rim along the through-hole is bonded in the carrier ribbon;
Second water soluble film is covered on the other end of the through-hole, is bonded in the carrier ribbon along the outer rim of the through-hole On;
The seed is wrapped between first water soluble film and second water soluble film.
2. Stevia seed band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The seed is one or more;
Coating agent is enclosed on the seed;
The coating agent is formed by various materials hybrid modulation;
The various materials include: fertilizer, root-inducing powder, film forming agent, growth regulator, dispersing agent, emulsifier and biocide.
3. Stevia seed band according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Hybrid adhesive is bonded in the carrier ribbon;
The hybrid adhesive is arranged along the edge of the through-hole.
4. Stevia seed band according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The hybrid adhesive includes: viscose, toner, iron powder, ultraviolet fluorescence powder and bentonite.
5. Stevia seed band according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include: film;
The carrier ribbon is bonded with the side of the hybrid adhesive, with the film bond.
6. Stevia seed band according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The distance between adjacent described through-hole is 12cm~18cm;
The through-hole is circular hole;
The diameter of the through-hole is 3cm~5cm.
7. Stevia seed band according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The hybrid adhesive is distributed along the edge of the through-hole in circular ring shape;
The ring of the hybrid adhesive is away from for 2mm~5mm.
8. Stevia seed band according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
First water soluble film is polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film.
9. Stevia seed band according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Second water soluble film is polyvinyl alcohol water soluble film.
10. Stevia seed band according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The distance between adjacent described through-hole is 15cm.
CN201821016387.XU 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Stevia seed band Active CN208370172U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821016387.XU CN208370172U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Stevia seed band

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821016387.XU CN208370172U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Stevia seed band

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108684251A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 新疆种襁农业种子科技有限公司 A kind of Stevia seed band and preparation method thereof
CN111226619A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-05 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Stevia rebaudiana seedling raising belt and seedling raising method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108684251A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-23 新疆种襁农业种子科技有限公司 A kind of Stevia seed band and preparation method thereof
CN111226619A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-05 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Stevia rebaudiana seedling raising belt and seedling raising method

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