CN208363014U - A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208363014U
CN208363014U CN201820845554.5U CN201820845554U CN208363014U CN 208363014 U CN208363014 U CN 208363014U CN 201820845554 U CN201820845554 U CN 201820845554U CN 208363014 U CN208363014 U CN 208363014U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
car body
chassis
hydraulic stem
snow removing
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Active
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CN201820845554.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张元利
何燕
张江辉
徐衍辉
韩清新
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

It include: car body the utility model discloses a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle;Snow blower, the snow blower are connected to the front of the car body;Icebreaking device, the icebreaking device are connected to the front of the chassis of vehicle body;Deicing device, the deicing device are connected to the middle part of the chassis of vehicle body;And heat conveyance conduit, one end of the heat conveyance conduit are connected to the heat delivery outlet of the deicing device;The other end of the heat conveyance conduit connects bell-mouth structure of air.The utility model provide snow removing deicing vehicle it is easy to operate, it is easily controllable, efficiently can thoroughly remove ice and snow layer, be not easy to damage runway, and energy conservation and environmental protection, not will cause secondary environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental sanitation machinery technology, more particularly to a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle.
Background technique
Currently, more and more people's choice for traveling aircraft trips, more and more airports are built with national economic development If carrying out like the mushrooms after rain.But aircraft is heavier by inside even from weather, after Winter Snow or sleet generation, runway road snow It freezes, causes the delay of large area, especially military airfield, must theoretically keep military runway is round-the-clock can rise Drop.
And now airport generally use be pushed forward after the mode swept remove accumulated snow on runway, but the road surface meeting of accumulated snow bottom One layer of ice is covered, traditional snow cart can not thoroughly remove the ice sheet on road surface.Therefore, people are first is that using deicing salt is spread by ice Melting layer, but cause the pollution of runway both sides lawn, salinization of soil serious after dissolving, and Nacl has pollution and generates;Or it utilizes Vehicular high-power aero-engine jet flames melts ice sheet, and vehicular high-power aero-engine utilizes high-temperature flue gas by ice Melting layer, the method is not only at high cost, noise is big, but also fuel oil pollution is big, and excessive temperature also will cause road surface scaling loss, and high Low Temperature Difference great disparity is too big, and road surface stress mutation gradient is easy to appear greatly crack, reduces the airfield runway service life substantially.
Therefore, can provide the more convenient efficient deicing equipment of one kind is asking for those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve Topic.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle, it is easy to use efficiently, it can be by the broken of road surface Ice is fully erased, be not in it is secondary icing and will not road pavement cause to damage.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle, comprising: car body;Snow blower, the snow blower are connected to the front of the car body;Ice-breaking dress It sets, the icebreaking device is connected to the front of the chassis of vehicle body;Deicing device, the deicing device are connected to the car body bottom The middle part of disk;And heat conveyance conduit, one end of the heat conveyance conduit and the heat delivery outlet of the deicing device connect It is logical;The other end of the heat conveyance conduit connects bell-mouth structure of air.
By the snow removing deicing vehicle of the offer of the utility model the accumulated snow on ground and icing can be thoroughly removed without because Water after snow and ice melts cannot be removed and cause secondary icing.
Further, the icebreaking device includes: wire roller and throws ice production apparatus, and the wire roller is hydraulic by first Bar is connected with the chassis of vehicle body;The rear thrown ice production apparatus and be set to the wire roller, for collecting the steel wire rolling It takes turns the trash ice dug and is dished out.
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: the height by hydraulic stem to wire roller apart from ground is adjusted Section guarantees the icing on thoroughly broken ground and clears up trash ice by throwing ice production apparatus.
Further, the throwing ice production apparatus includes: to throw ice maker and collecting box, and the collecting box passes through the second hydraulic stem and institute State chassis of vehicle body connection;The throwing ice maker is installed on the car body and is connected to the collecting box and gos deep into its inside and will collect Trash ice dish out.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: can be timely by trash ice by height-adjustable collecting box and throwing ice maker It collects.
Further, the deicing device includes: fuel cartridge, gas pipeline and heating device, and the one of the gas pipeline End is connected to the fuel cartridge, and the other end of the gas pipeline is connected to the heating device.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: by melt ice remaining on ground, and by its part heating evaporation.
Further, the heating device includes: heat reflection cover, thermal insulation board, cone burner and infra-red china plate, described Heat reflection cover is connect by third hydraulic stem with the chassis of vehicle body, one end of the heat conveyance conduit and the heat reflection cover The heat delivery outlet connection of top setting;Close to the side of the heat delivery outlet, setting is described heat-insulated in the heat reflection cover Plate;Side in the heat reflection cover far from the heat delivery outlet be arranged the infra-red china plate and with heat is formed between it Chamber, the heat chamber are connected to the heat delivery outlet;The cone burner is mounted on the thermal insulation board close to described infrared The side of ceramic wafer;The cone burner is connected to the other end of the gas pipeline.
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: heating device can rapidly pre-warming, and extra heat is passed through into heat Conveyance conduit is transported to rear vehicle and dries to ground.
Further, the heat conveyance conduit is equipped with blower close to one end of the heat reflection cover.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: the heat in heating device is quickly sent to rear vehicle in heat High wind is formed at the bell-mouth structure of air of conveyance conduit, and ground is made to be more easier drying.
Further, the snow removing deicing vehicle further includes water absorber, and the water absorber is arranged in the deicing device On chassis of vehicle body between the bell-mouth structure of air of the heat conveyance conduit.
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: water absorber can be further by the water after heated device heating and melting It collects.
Further, the water absorber includes: water suction idler wheel, extruding drum and receives water-bed plate, and the water suction idler wheel is logical The 4th hydraulic stem is crossed to connect with the chassis of vehicle body;The longitudinal section for receiving water-bed plate is in L shape, described one end for receiving water-bed plate It is connect by fixed link with the chassis of vehicle body, the other end for receiving water-bed plate is mutually connected with the water suction idler wheel;It is described to squeeze Pressure roller is connect by the 5th hydraulic stem with the chassis of vehicle body, and the extruding drum is located at the water suction idler wheel and the receipts water Between bottom plate, the outer surface of the extruding drum is tangent with the water suction idler wheel outer surface and the water-bed plate of the receipts respectively.
Be using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: the water as much as possible absorbed after melting makes road surface be more easier to do It is dry.
Further, be provided with hydraulic pump on the car body, the hydraulic pump respectively with first hydraulic stem, the second liquid Compression bar, third hydraulic stem, the 4th hydraulic stem and the connection of the 5th hydraulic stem.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: the component on car body domain can be adjusted according to the situation on road surface Section, the deicing vehicle that makes to remove the snow is with the wider scope of application.
Further, the opening of the bell-mouth structure of air is provided with air distribution plate.
It is using above-mentioned further beneficial effect: blows out the hot wind in bell-mouth structure of air uniformly and avoid excess calories collection In dry road surface on one point.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the utility model, which discloses, provides a kind of remove Accumulated snow, ice sheet efficiently thoroughly can be removed by the effect of each device, and dry road surface and avoid secondary icing by ice machine; By utilizing the ice-melt of infra-red china plate, the drying of middle temperature hot-air avoids high warm flue gas and directly heats runway and causes runway Damage, whole process use combustion gas to be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly as fuel outfit cone burner work.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 attached drawing is deicing device structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 attached drawing is partial structure diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 attached drawing is water absorber structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Component representated by each label in attached drawing are as follows:
1, car body, 2, snow blower, 3, icebreaking device, 31, wire roller, 32, throwing ice maker, 33, collecting box, 4, ice-melt dress It sets, 41, fuel cartridge, 42, gas pipeline, 43, heating device, 431, heat reflection cover, 432, thermal insulation board, 433, cone burner, 434, infra-red china plate, 5, water absorber, 51, water suction idler wheel, 52, extruding drum, 53, the water-bed plate of receipts, 6, heat conveyance conduit, 61, bell-mouth structure of air, 7, hydraulic pump, 8, fixed link, 9, blower, 10, air distribution plate, 11, heat delivery outlet, the 12, first hydraulic stem, 13, the second hydraulic stem, 14, third hydraulic stem, the 15, the 4th hydraulic stem, the 16, the 5th hydraulic stem.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle, easy to operate, easily controllable, efficiently can thoroughly remove Ice and snow layer is removed, is not easy to damage road and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, in a specific embodiment of the utility model, the front that car body 1 is arranged in snow blower 2 can The front of car body 1 is mounted on by fixed link and hinge (not shown);
Icebreaking device 3 is made of wire roller 31, throwing ice maker 32 and collecting box 33, and wire roller 31 is hydraulic by first Bar 12 is connected with 1 chassis of car body, and the height, highdensity sharpening steel wire such as 31 surface of wire roller welding roll wire roller 31 Ice face, which is scratched, using the steel wire of sharpening carries out ice-breaking;Collecting box 33 is connected by the second hydraulic stem 13 with 1 chassis of car body;Throw ice Machine 32 is mounted on car body (1) and is connected to collecting box 33 and gos deep into inside it trash ice of collection utilizing the strand thrown in ice maker 32 Dragon is dished out.
Deicing device 4 includes: fuel cartridge 41, gas pipeline 42 and heating device 43, one end of gas pipeline 42 and combustion gas Tank 41 is connected to, and the other end of gas pipeline 42 is connected to heating device 43;Heating device 43 includes: heat reflection cover 431, thermal insulation board 432, cone burner 433 and infra-red china plate 434, heat reflection cover 431 are connect by third hydraulic stem 14 with 1 chassis of car body, One end of heat conveyance conduit 6 is connected to the heat delivery outlet 11 that 431 top of heat reflection cover is arranged;It is close in heat reflection cover 431 Thermal insulation board 432 is arranged in the side of heat delivery outlet 11;Infrared pottery is arranged in side in heat reflection cover 431 far from heat delivery outlet 11 Porcelain plate 434 and with heat chamber is formed between it, heat chamber is connected to heat delivery outlet 11;Cone burner 433 is mounted on heat-insulated Plate 432 is close to the side of infra-red china plate 434;Cone burner 433 is connected to the other end of gas pipeline 42.
When the control valve for opening fuel cartridge 41 and after light cone burner 433 thermal-flame in cone burner 433 Uniform heat distribution is passed through heat radiation and heated by the lower aggregation heat of effect, HEATING INFRARED ceramic wafer 434, infra-red china plate 434 Ponding on road in remaining ice and snow and pothole, makes its thawing.
Heat conveyance conduit 6 is equipped with blower 9 close to one end of heat reflection cover 431, will by the conveying power that blower 9 provides Heat in heating device 43 is transmitted to the bell-mouth structure of air 61 of heat conveyance conduit 6;The opening of bell-mouth structure of air 61 is arranged There is air distribution plate 10, air distribution plate 10 is the plate of uniform pore openings, and hot wind is evenly distributed on to the bell-mouth structure of air of heat conveyance conduit 6 It at 61, exports hot wind uniformly, excess calories concentration is avoided to toast road surface on one point.
1 chassis of car body between deicing device 4 and the bell-mouth structure of air 61 of heat conveyance conduit 6 is arranged in water absorber 5 On;Water absorber 5 includes: water suction idler wheel 51, extruding drum 52 and receives water-bed plate 53, water suction idler wheel by the 4th hydraulic stem 15 with The connection of 1 chassis of car body;The longitudinal section for receiving water-bed plate 53 is in L shape, and the one end for receiving water-bed plate 53 passes through fixed link 8 and 1 chassis of car body Connection, the other end for receiving water-bed plate 53 are connected with water suction 51 phase of idler wheel;Extruding drum 52 passes through the 5th hydraulic stem (16) and car body 1 Chassis connection, extruding drum 52 are located at water suction idler wheel 51 and receive between water-bed plate 53, and the outer surface of extruding drum 52 respectively and is inhaled 51 outer surface of water idler wheel and the water-bed plate 53 of receipts are tangent.
Wherein water suction idler wheel 51 is idler wheel with groove, and surface covers sponge;By the sponge on troughing roller by road The water that face is melted absorbs, and squeezes out the melt water of sponge under the action of extruding drum 52, and is flowed into the water-bed plate 53 of receipts, most Road surface is dried under the action of the hot wind that the bell-mouth structure of air 61 of heat conveyance conduit 6 exports afterwards.
The hydraulic pump 7 being arranged on car body 1 is respectively the first hydraulic stem 12, the second hydraulic stem 13, third hydraulic stem the 14, the 4th Hydraulic stem 15 and the 5th hydraulic stem 16, other various suspension mechanisms and rotating mechanism on car body 1 provide raise-lower hydraulic and turn Dynamic power.
In the another specific embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of heat conveyance conduit 6 is provided with insulating layer (in figure It is not shown), reduce the loss of heat to further save the energy.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle characterized by comprising
Car body (1);
Snow blower (2), the snow blower (2) are connected to the front of the car body (1);
Icebreaking device (3), the icebreaking device (3) are connected to the front on the car body (1) chassis;
Deicing device (4), the deicing device (4) are connected to the middle part on the car body (1) chassis;And
Heat conveyance conduit (6), one end of the heat conveyance conduit (6) and the heat delivery outlet of the deicing device (4) (11) it is connected to;The other end of the heat conveyance conduit (6) connects bell-mouth structure of air (61).
2. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the icebreaking device (3) includes: steel wire rolling It takes turns (31) and throws ice production apparatus, the wire roller (31) is connected by the first hydraulic stem (12) with the car body (1) chassis;It is described Throw ice production apparatus and be set to the rears of the wire roller (31), for collect trash ice that the wire roller (31) is dug and by its It dishes out.
3. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the throwing ice production apparatus includes: throwing ice maker (32) it is connected by the second hydraulic stem (13) with the car body (1) chassis with collecting box (33), the collecting box (33);The throwing Ice maker (32) is mounted on the car body (1) and is connected to the collecting box (33) and gos deep into inside it throwing the trash ice of collection Out.
4. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the deicing device (4) includes: fuel cartridge (41), one end of gas pipeline (42) and heating device (43), the gas pipeline (42) is connected to the fuel cartridge (41), institute The other end for stating gas pipeline (42) is connected to the heating device (43).
5. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the heating device (43) includes: hot anti- Cover (431), thermal insulation board (432), cone burner (433) and infra-red china plate (434) are penetrated, the heat reflection cover (431) passes through Third hydraulic stem (14) is connect with the car body (1) chassis, one end of the heat conveyance conduit (6) and the heat reflection cover (431) heat delivery outlet (11) connection of top setting;Close to the heat delivery outlet (11) in the heat reflection cover (431) The thermal insulation board (432) is arranged in side;Institute is arranged in side in the heat reflection cover (431) far from the heat delivery outlet (11) It states infra-red china plate (434) and is connected to formation heat chamber, the heat chamber between it with the heat delivery outlet (11);It is described Cone burner (433) is mounted on the side of the thermal insulation board (432) close to the infra-red china plate (434);The taper combustion Burner (433) is connected to the other end of the gas pipeline (42).
6. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heat conveyance conduit (6) is close to institute The one end for stating heat reflection cover (431) is equipped with blower (9).
7. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include water absorber (5), the water suction The car body that device (5) is arranged between the deicing device (4) and the bell-mouth structure of air (61) of the heat conveyance conduit (6) (1) on chassis.
8. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water absorber (5) includes: water suction rolling It takes turns (51), extruding drum (52) and receives water-bed plate (53), the water suction idler wheel passes through the 4th hydraulic stem (15) and the car body (1) Chassis connection;The longitudinal section for receiving water-bed plate (53) is L-shaped, described one end for receiving water-bed plate (53) by fixed link (8) with Car body (1) the chassis connection, the other end for receiving water-bed plate (53) are mutually connected with the water suction idler wheel (51);The extruding Roller (52) is connect by the 5th hydraulic stem (16) with the car body (1) chassis, and the extruding drum (52) is located at the water suction Between the water-bed plate (53) of idler wheel (51) and the receipts, the outer surface of the extruding drum (52) respectively with the water suction idler wheel (51) Outer surface and the water-bed plate (53) of the receipts are tangent.
9. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with hydraulic pump on the car body (1) (7), the hydraulic pump (7) respectively with first hydraulic stem (12), the second hydraulic stem (13), third hydraulic stem (14), the 4th Hydraulic stem (15) and the connection of the 5th hydraulic stem (16).
10. a kind of snow removing deicing vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the bell-mouth structure of air (61) opening is provided with air distribution plate (10).
CN201820845554.5U 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle Active CN208363014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845554.5U CN208363014U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820845554.5U CN208363014U (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208363014U true CN208363014U (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108625335A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-09 青岛科技大学 A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle
CN111789523A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-20 徐玲 Automatic indoor glass defrosting equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108625335A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-09 青岛科技大学 A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle
CN111789523A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-20 徐玲 Automatic indoor glass defrosting equipment

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